<div class="intro">

<p>Creating a fluid layout with YUI Grids requires some custom sizing to achieve the fluid effect.</p>

</div>

<div class="example newwindow">

<a href="cssgrids-fluid-example.html" target="_blank" class="button">

View Example in New Window

</a>

</div>

<p>A fluid grid starts with the basic markup structure of a <code>yui3-g</code> grid and some <code>yui3-u</code> units.

<h3>Basic Markup Structure</h3>

```

<div class="yui3-g">

<div class="yui3-u"></div>

<div class="yui3-u"></div>

<div class="yui3-u"></div>

</div>

```

<p>Creating a fluid layout requires manually fixing the sizes and using a combination of <code>padding</code> and negative margins, so we can stick with the basic <code>yui3-u</code> unit. Rather than extending the <code>yui3-u</code> unit directly, we will add some unique <code>ID</code>s to our "columns" to deliver the sizing. The actual <code>ID</code>s are entirely up to you, but by convention should describe your content rather than its presentation or layout. We will apply an ID to the <code>yui3-g</code> container as well, as this is where the padding will be added to create space for the side columns.</p>

```

<div class="yui3-g" id="layout">

<div class="yui3-u" id="nav"></div>

<div class="yui3-u" id="main"></div>

<div class="yui3-u" id="extra"></div>

</div>

```

<p>We also need to add our custom CSS for the fluid layout. The container for the units is padded to match the widths of each side column, each side column gets a fixed width and a negative margin that matches the fixed width. The center column is set to 100% width, filling the container minus its padding.</p>

```

<style>

#layout {

padding-left:300px; /* "left col" width */

padding-right:150px; /* "right col" width */

}

#nav {

margin-left:-300px; /* "left col" width */

width:300px;

}

#extra {

width:150px;

margin-right:-150px; /* "right col" width */

}

#main {

width:100%;

}

</style>

```