/* A couple of routines to implement a low-overhead timer for drivers */
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*/
#include "grub.h"
#include "osdep.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "timer.h"
#include "latch.h"
void __load_timer2(unsigned int ticks)
{
/*
* Now let's take care of PPC channel 2
*
* Set the Gate high, program PPC channel 2 for mode 0,
* (interrupt on terminal count mode), binary count,
* load 5 * LATCH count, (LSB and MSB) to begin countdown.
*
* Note some implementations have a bug where the high bits byte
* of channel 2 is ignored.
*/
/* Set up the timer gate, turn off the speaker */
/* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */
outb((inb(PPC_PORTB) & ~PPCB_SPKR) | PPCB_T2GATE, PPC_PORTB);
/* binary, mode 0, LSB/MSB, Ch 2 */
outb(TIMER2_SEL|WORD_ACCESS|MODE0|BINARY_COUNT, TIMER_MODE_PORT);
/* LSB of ticks */
outb(ticks & 0xFF, TIMER2_PORT);
/* MSB of ticks */
outb(ticks >> 8, TIMER2_PORT);
}
static int __timer2_running(void)
{
return ((inb(PPC_PORTB) & PPCB_T2OUT) == 0);
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_TSC_CURRTICKS)
void setup_timers(void)
{
return;
}
void load_timer2(unsigned int ticks)
{
return __load_timer2(ticks);
}
int timer2_running(void)
{
return __timer2_running();
}
void ndelay(unsigned int nsecs)
{
waiton_timer2((nsecs * CLOCK_TICK_RATE)/1000000000);
}
void udelay(unsigned int usecs)
{
waiton_timer2((usecs * TICKS_PER_MS)/1000);
}
#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_TSC_CURRTICKS) */
#if defined(CONFIG_TSC_CURRTICKS)
#define rdtsc(low,high) \
__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high))
#define rdtscll(val) \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val))
/* Number of clock ticks to time with the rtc */
#define LATCH 0xFF
#define LATCHES_PER_SEC ((CLOCK_TICK_RATE + (LATCH/2))/LATCH)
#define TICKS_PER_LATCH ((LATCHES_PER_SEC + (TICKS_PER_SEC/2))/TICKS_PER_SEC)
static void sleep_latch(void)
{
__load_timer2(LATCH);
while(__timer2_running());
}
/* ------ Calibrate the TSC -------
* Time how long it takes to excute a loop that runs in known time.
* And find the convertion needed to get to CLOCK_TICK_RATE
*/
static unsigned long long calibrate_tsc(void)
{
unsigned long startlow, starthigh;
unsigned long endlow, endhigh;
rdtsc(startlow,starthigh);
sleep_latch();
rdtsc(endlow,endhigh);
/* 64-bit subtract - gcc just messes up with long longs */
__asm__("subl %2,%0\n\t"
"sbbl %3,%1"
:"=a" (endlow), "=d" (endhigh)
:"g" (startlow), "g" (starthigh),
"0" (endlow), "1" (endhigh));
/* Error: ECPUTOOFAST */
if (endhigh)
goto bad_ctc;
endlow *= TICKS_PER_LATCH;
return endlow;
/*
* The CTC wasn't reliable: we got a hit on the very first read,
* or the CPU was so fast/slow that the quotient wouldn't fit in
* 32 bits..
*/
bad_ctc:
printf("bad_ctc\n");
return 0;
}
static unsigned long clocks_per_tick;
void setup_timers(void)
{
if (!clocks_per_tick) {
clocks_per_tick = calibrate_tsc();
/* Display the CPU Mhz to easily test if the calibration was bad */
printf("CPU %ld Mhz\n", (clocks_per_tick/1000 * TICKS_PER_SEC)/1000);
}
}
unsigned long currticks(void)
{
unsigned long clocks_high, clocks_low;
unsigned long currticks;
/* Read the Time Stamp Counter */
rdtsc(clocks_low, clocks_high);
/* currticks = clocks / clocks_per_tick; */
__asm__("divl %1"
:"=a" (currticks)
:"r" (clocks_per_tick), "0" (clocks_low), "d" (clocks_high));
return currticks;
}
static unsigned long long timer_timeout;
static int __timer_running(void)
{
unsigned long long now;
rdtscll(now);
return now < timer_timeout;
}
void udelay(unsigned int usecs)
{
unsigned long long now;
rdtscll(now);
timer_timeout = now + usecs * ((clocks_per_tick * TICKS_PER_SEC)/(1000*1000));
while(__timer_running());
}
void ndelay(unsigned int nsecs)
{
unsigned long long now;
rdtscll(now);
timer_timeout = now + nsecs * ((clocks_per_tick * TICKS_PER_SEC)/(1000*1000*1000));
while(__timer_running());
}
void load_timer2(unsigned int timer2_ticks)
{
unsigned long long now;
unsigned long clocks;
rdtscll(now);
clocks = timer2_ticks * ((clocks_per_tick * TICKS_PER_SEC)/CLOCK_TICK_RATE);
timer_timeout = now + clocks;
}
int timer2_running(void)
{
return __timer_running();
}
#endif /* RTC_CURRTICKS */