/*
* Copyright (c) 1999, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package com.sun.tools.javac.main;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.DigestInputStream;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import javax.annotation.processing.Processor;
import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Source;
import com.sun.tools.javac.file.CacheFSInfo;
import com.sun.tools.javac.file.JavacFileManager;
import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Target;
import com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavacOption.Option;
import com.sun.tools.javac.main.RecognizedOptions.OptionHelper;
import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*;
import com.sun.tools.javac.processing.AnnotationProcessingError;
import static com.sun.tools.javac.main.OptionName.*;
/** This class provides a commandline interface to the GJC compiler.
*
* <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
* If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
* This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
* deletion without notice.</b>
*/
public class Main {
/** The name of the compiler, for use in diagnostics.
*/
String ownName;
/** The writer to use for diagnostic output.
*/
PrintWriter out;
/**
* If true, certain errors will cause an exception, such as command line
* arg errors, or exceptions in user provided code.
*/
boolean apiMode;
/** Result codes.
*/
static final int
EXIT_OK = 0, // Compilation completed with no errors.
EXIT_ERROR = 1, // Completed but reported errors.
EXIT_CMDERR = 2, // Bad command-line arguments
EXIT_SYSERR = 3, // System error or resource exhaustion.
EXIT_ABNORMAL = 4; // Compiler terminated abnormally
private Option[] recognizedOptions = RecognizedOptions.getJavaCompilerOptions(new OptionHelper() {
public void setOut(PrintWriter out) {
Main.this.out = out;
}
public void error(String key, Object... args) {
Main.this.error(key, args);
}
public void printVersion() {
Log.printLines(out, getLocalizedString("version", ownName, JavaCompiler.version()));
}
public void printFullVersion() {
Log.printLines(out, getLocalizedString("fullVersion", ownName, JavaCompiler.fullVersion()));
}
public void printHelp() {
help();
}
public void printXhelp() {
xhelp();
}
public void addFile(File f) {
filenames.add(f);
}
public void addClassName(String s) {
classnames.append(s);
}
});
/**
* Construct a compiler instance.
*/
public Main(String name) {
this(name, new PrintWriter(System.err, true));
}
/**
* Construct a compiler instance.
*/
public Main(String name, PrintWriter out) {
this.ownName = name;
this.out = out;
}
/** A table of all options that's passed to the JavaCompiler constructor. */
private Options options = null;
/** The list of source files to process
*/
public Set<File> filenames = null; // XXX sb protected
/** List of class files names passed on the command line
*/
public ListBuffer<String> classnames = null; // XXX sb protected
/** Print a string that explains usage.
*/
void help() {
Log.printLines(out, getLocalizedString("msg.usage.header", ownName));
for (int i=0; i<recognizedOptions.length; i++) {
recognizedOptions[i].help(out);
}
out.println();
}
/** Print a string that explains usage for X options.
*/
void xhelp() {
for (int i=0; i<recognizedOptions.length; i++) {
recognizedOptions[i].xhelp(out);
}
out.println();
Log.printLines(out, getLocalizedString("msg.usage.nonstandard.footer"));
}
/** Report a usage error.
*/
void error(String key, Object... args) {
if (apiMode) {
String msg = getLocalizedString(key, args);
throw new PropagatedException(new IllegalStateException(msg));
}
warning(key, args);
Log.printLines(out, getLocalizedString("msg.usage", ownName));
}
/** Report a warning.
*/
void warning(String key, Object... args) {
Log.printLines(out, ownName + ": "
+ getLocalizedString(key, args));
}
public Option getOption(String flag) {
for (Option option : recognizedOptions) {
if (option.matches(flag))
return option;
}
return null;
}
public void setOptions(Options options) {
if (options == null)
throw new NullPointerException();
this.options = options;
}
public void setAPIMode(boolean apiMode) {
this.apiMode = apiMode;
}
/** Process command line arguments: store all command line options
* in `options' table and return all source filenames.
* @param flags The array of command line arguments.
*/
public Collection<File> processArgs(String[] flags) { // XXX sb protected
return processArgs(flags, null);
}
public Collection<File> processArgs(String[] flags, String[] classNames) { // XXX sb protected
int ac = 0;
while (ac < flags.length) {
String flag = flags[ac];
ac++;
Option option = null;
if (flag.length() > 0) {
// quick hack to speed up file processing:
// if the option does not begin with '-', there is no need to check
// most of the compiler options.
int firstOptionToCheck = flag.charAt(0) == '-' ? 0 : recognizedOptions.length-1;
for (int j=firstOptionToCheck; j<recognizedOptions.length; j++) {
if (recognizedOptions[j].matches(flag)) {
option = recognizedOptions[j];
break;
}
}
}
if (option == null) {
error("err.invalid.flag", flag);
return null;
}
if (option.hasArg()) {
if (ac == flags.length) {
error("err.req.arg", flag);
return null;
}
String operand = flags[ac];
ac++;
if (option.process(options, flag, operand))
return null;
} else {
if (option.process(options, flag))
return null;
}
}
if (this.classnames != null && classNames != null) {
this.classnames.addAll(Arrays.asList(classNames));
}
if (!checkDirectory(D))
return null;
if (!checkDirectory(S))
return null;
String sourceString = options.get(SOURCE);
Source source = (sourceString != null)
? Source.lookup(sourceString)
: Source.DEFAULT;
String targetString = options.get(TARGET);
Target target = (targetString != null)
? Target.lookup(targetString)
: Target.DEFAULT;
// We don't check source/target consistency for CLDC, as J2ME
// profiles are not aligned with J2SE targets; moreover, a
// single CLDC target may have many profiles. In addition,
// this is needed for the continued functioning of the JSR14
// prototype.
if (Character.isDigit(target.name.charAt(0))) {
if (target.compareTo(source.requiredTarget()) < 0) {
if (targetString != null) {
if (sourceString == null) {
warning("warn.target.default.source.conflict",
targetString,
source.requiredTarget().name);
} else {
warning("warn.source.target.conflict",
sourceString,
source.requiredTarget().name);
}
return null;
} else {
target = source.requiredTarget();
options.put("-target", target.name);
}
} else {
if (targetString == null && !source.allowGenerics()) {
target = Target.JDK1_4;
options.put("-target", target.name);
}
}
}
// handle this here so it works even if no other options given
String showClass = options.get("showClass");
if (showClass != null) {
if (showClass.equals("showClass")) // no value given for option
showClass = "com.sun.tools.javac.Main";
showClass(showClass);
}
return filenames;
}
// where
private boolean checkDirectory(OptionName optName) {
String value = options.get(optName);
if (value == null)
return true;
File file = new File(value);
if (!file.exists()) {
error("err.dir.not.found", value);
return false;
}
if (!file.isDirectory()) {
error("err.file.not.directory", value);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/** Programmatic interface for main function.
* @param args The command line parameters.
*/
public int compile(String[] args) {
Context context = new Context();
JavacFileManager.preRegister(context); // can't create it until Log has been set up
int result = compile(args, context);
if (fileManager instanceof JavacFileManager) {
// A fresh context was created above, so jfm must be a JavacFileManager
((JavacFileManager)fileManager).close();
}
return result;
}
public int compile(String[] args, Context context) {
return compile(args, context, List.<JavaFileObject>nil(), null);
}
/** Programmatic interface for main function.
* @param args The command line parameters.
*/
public int compile(String[] args,
Context context,
List<JavaFileObject> fileObjects,
Iterable<? extends Processor> processors)
{
return compile(args, null, context, fileObjects, processors);
}
public int compile(String[] args,
String[] classNames,
Context context,
List<JavaFileObject> fileObjects,
Iterable<? extends Processor> processors)
{
if (options == null)
options = Options.instance(context); // creates a new one
filenames = new LinkedHashSet<File>();
classnames = new ListBuffer<String>();
JavaCompiler comp = null;
/*
* TODO: Logic below about what is an acceptable command line
* should be updated to take annotation processing semantics
* into account.
*/
try {
if (args.length == 0
&& (classNames == null || classNames.length == 0)
&& fileObjects.isEmpty()) {
help();
return EXIT_CMDERR;
}
Collection<File> files;
try {
files = processArgs(CommandLine.parse(args), classNames);
if (files == null) {
// null signals an error in options, abort
return EXIT_CMDERR;
} else if (files.isEmpty() && fileObjects.isEmpty() && classnames.isEmpty()) {
// it is allowed to compile nothing if just asking for help or version info
if (options.isSet(HELP)
|| options.isSet(X)
|| options.isSet(VERSION)
|| options.isSet(FULLVERSION))
return EXIT_OK;
if (JavaCompiler.explicitAnnotationProcessingRequested(options)) {
error("err.no.source.files.classes");
} else {
error("err.no.source.files");
}
return EXIT_CMDERR;
}
} catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException e) {
Log.printLines(out, ownName + ": " +
getLocalizedString("err.file.not.found",
e.getMessage()));
return EXIT_SYSERR;
}
boolean forceStdOut = options.isSet("stdout");
if (forceStdOut) {
out.flush();
out = new PrintWriter(System.out, true);
}
context.put(Log.outKey, out);
// allow System property in following line as a Mustang legacy
boolean batchMode = (options.isUnset("nonBatchMode")
&& System.getProperty("nonBatchMode") == null);
if (batchMode)
CacheFSInfo.preRegister(context);
fileManager = context.get(JavaFileManager.class);
comp = JavaCompiler.instance(context);
if (comp == null) return EXIT_SYSERR;
Log log = Log.instance(context);
if (!files.isEmpty()) {
// add filenames to fileObjects
comp = JavaCompiler.instance(context);
List<JavaFileObject> otherFiles = List.nil();
JavacFileManager dfm = (JavacFileManager)fileManager;
for (JavaFileObject fo : dfm.getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles(files))
otherFiles = otherFiles.prepend(fo);
for (JavaFileObject fo : otherFiles)
fileObjects = fileObjects.prepend(fo);
}
comp.compile(fileObjects,
classnames.toList(),
processors);
if (log.expectDiagKeys != null) {
if (log.expectDiagKeys.isEmpty()) {
Log.printLines(log.noticeWriter, "all expected diagnostics found");
return EXIT_OK;
} else {
Log.printLines(log.noticeWriter, "expected diagnostic keys not found: " + log.expectDiagKeys);
return EXIT_ERROR;
}
}
if (comp.errorCount() != 0)
return EXIT_ERROR;
} catch (IOException ex) {
ioMessage(ex);
return EXIT_SYSERR;
} catch (OutOfMemoryError ex) {
resourceMessage(ex);
return EXIT_SYSERR;
} catch (StackOverflowError ex) {
resourceMessage(ex);
return EXIT_SYSERR;
} catch (FatalError ex) {
feMessage(ex);
return EXIT_SYSERR;
} catch (AnnotationProcessingError ex) {
if (apiMode)
throw new RuntimeException(ex.getCause());
apMessage(ex);
return EXIT_SYSERR;
} catch (ClientCodeException ex) {
// as specified by javax.tools.JavaCompiler#getTask
// and javax.tools.JavaCompiler.CompilationTask#call
throw new RuntimeException(ex.getCause());
} catch (PropagatedException ex) {
throw ex.getCause();
} catch (Throwable ex) {
// Nasty. If we've already reported an error, compensate
// for buggy compiler error recovery by swallowing thrown
// exceptions.
if (comp == null || comp.errorCount() == 0 ||
options == null || options.isSet("dev"))
bugMessage(ex);
return EXIT_ABNORMAL;
} finally {
if (comp != null) {
try {
comp.close();
} catch (ClientCodeException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex.getCause());
}
}
filenames = null;
options = null;
}
return EXIT_OK;
}
/** Print a message reporting an internal error.
*/
void bugMessage(Throwable ex) {
Log.printLines(out, getLocalizedString("msg.bug",
JavaCompiler.version()));
ex.printStackTrace(out);
}
/** Print a message reporting a fatal error.
*/
void feMessage(Throwable ex) {
Log.printLines(out, ex.getMessage());
if (ex.getCause() != null && options.isSet("dev")) {
ex.getCause().printStackTrace(out);
}
}
/** Print a message reporting an input/output error.
*/
void ioMessage(Throwable ex) {
Log.printLines(out, getLocalizedString("msg.io"));
ex.printStackTrace(out);
}
/** Print a message reporting an out-of-resources error.
*/
void resourceMessage(Throwable ex) {
Log.printLines(out, getLocalizedString("msg.resource"));
// System.out.println("(name buffer len = " + Name.names.length + " " + Name.nc);//DEBUG
ex.printStackTrace(out);
}
/** Print a message reporting an uncaught exception from an
* annotation processor.
*/
void apMessage(AnnotationProcessingError ex) {
Log.printLines(out,
getLocalizedString("msg.proc.annotation.uncaught.exception"));
ex.getCause().printStackTrace(out);
}
/** Display the location and checksum of a class. */
void showClass(String className) {
out.println("javac: show class: " + className);
URL url = getClass().getResource('/' + className.replace('.', '/') + ".class");
if (url == null)
out.println(" class not found");
else {
out.println(" " + url);
try {
final String algorithm = "MD5";
byte[] digest;
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
DigestInputStream in = new DigestInputStream(url.openStream(), md);
try {
byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
int n;
do { n = in.read(buf); } while (n > 0);
digest = md.digest();
} finally {
in.close();
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (byte b: digest)
sb.append(String.format("%02x", b));
out.println(" " + algorithm + " checksum: " + sb);
} catch (Exception e) {
out.println(" cannot compute digest: " + e);
}
}
}
private JavaFileManager fileManager;
/* ************************************************************************
* Internationalization
*************************************************************************/
/** Find a localized string in the resource bundle.
* @param key The key for the localized string.
*/
public static String getLocalizedString(String key, Object... args) { // FIXME sb private
try {
if (messages == null)
messages = new JavacMessages(javacBundleName);
return messages.getLocalizedString("javac." + key, args);
}
catch (MissingResourceException e) {
throw new Error("Fatal Error: Resource for javac is missing", e);
}
}
public static void useRawMessages(boolean enable) {
if (enable) {
messages = new JavacMessages(javacBundleName) {
@Override
public String getLocalizedString(String key, Object... args) {
return key;
}
};
} else {
messages = new JavacMessages(javacBundleName);
}
}
private static final String javacBundleName =
"com.sun.tools.javac.resources.javac";
private static JavacMessages messages;
}