/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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*/
package sun.swing.text;
import java.awt.ComponentOrientation;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.FontMetrics;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Insets;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
import java.awt.print.PageFormat;
import java.awt.print.Printable;
import java.awt.print.PrinterException;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.CellRendererPane;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JEditorPane;
import javax.swing.JViewport;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextPane;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder;
import javax.swing.text.BadLocationException;
import javax.swing.text.JTextComponent;
import javax.swing.text.Document;
import javax.swing.text.EditorKit;
import javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument;
import javax.swing.text.html.HTMLDocument;
import javax.swing.text.html.HTML;
import sun.font.FontDesignMetrics;
import sun.swing.text.html.FrameEditorPaneTag;
/**
* An implementation of {@code Printable} to print {@code JTextComponent} with
* the header and footer.
*
* <h1>
* WARNING: this class is to be used in
* javax.swing.text.JTextComponent only.
* </h1>
*
* <p>
* The implementation creates a new {@code JTextComponent} ({@code printShell})
* to print the content using the {@code Document}, {@code EditorKit} and
* rendering-affecting properties from the original {@code JTextComponent}.
*
* <p>
* {@code printShell} is laid out on the first {@code print} invocation.
*
* <p>
* This class can be used on any thread. Part of the implementation is executed
* on the EDT though.
*
* @author Igor Kushnirskiy
*
* @since 1.6
*/
public class TextComponentPrintable implements CountingPrintable {
private static final int LIST_SIZE = 1000;
private boolean isLayouted = false;
/*
* The text component to print.
*/
private final JTextComponent textComponentToPrint;
/*
* The FontRenderContext to layout and print with
*/
private final AtomicReference<FontRenderContext> frc =
new AtomicReference<FontRenderContext>(null);
/**
* Special text component used to print to the printer.
*/
private final JTextComponent printShell;
private final MessageFormat headerFormat;
private final MessageFormat footerFormat;
private static final float HEADER_FONT_SIZE = 18.0f;
private static final float FOOTER_FONT_SIZE = 12.0f;
private final Font headerFont;
private final Font footerFont;
/**
* stores metrics for the unhandled rows. The only metrics we need are
* yStart and yEnd when row is handled by updatePagesMetrics it is removed
* from the list. Thus the head of the list is the fist row to handle.
*
* sorted
*/
private final List<IntegerSegment> rowsMetrics;
/**
* thread-safe list for storing pages metrics. The only metrics we need are
* yStart and yEnd.
* It has to be thread-safe since metrics are calculated on
* the printing thread and accessed on the EDT thread.
*
* sorted
*/
private final List<IntegerSegment> pagesMetrics;
/**
* Returns {@code TextComponentPrintable} to print {@code textComponent}.
*
* @param textComponent {@code JTextComponent} to print
* @param headerFormat the page header, or {@code null} for none
* @param footerFormat the page footer, or {@code null} for none
* @return {@code TextComponentPrintable} to print {@code textComponent}
*/
public static Printable getPrintable(final JTextComponent textComponent,
final MessageFormat headerFormat,
final MessageFormat footerFormat) {
if (textComponent instanceof JEditorPane
&& isFrameSetDocument(textComponent.getDocument())) {
//for document with frames we create one printable per
//frame and merge them with the CompoundPrintable.
List<JEditorPane> frames = getFrames((JEditorPane) textComponent);
List<CountingPrintable> printables =
new ArrayList<CountingPrintable>();
for (JEditorPane frame : frames) {
printables.add((CountingPrintable)
getPrintable(frame, headerFormat, footerFormat));
}
return new CompoundPrintable(printables);
} else {
return new TextComponentPrintable(textComponent,
headerFormat, footerFormat);
}
}
/**
* Checks whether the document has frames. Only HTMLDocument might
* have frames.
*
* @param document the {@code Document} to check
* @return {@code true} if the {@code document} has frames
*/
private static boolean isFrameSetDocument(final Document document) {
boolean ret = false;
if (document instanceof HTMLDocument) {
HTMLDocument htmlDocument = (HTMLDocument)document;
if (htmlDocument.getIterator(HTML.Tag.FRAME).isValid()) {
ret = true;
}
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Returns frames under the {@code editor}.
* The frames are created if necessary.
*
* @param editor the {@JEditorPane} to find the frames for
* @return list of all frames
*/
private static List<JEditorPane> getFrames(final JEditorPane editor) {
List<JEditorPane> list = new ArrayList<JEditorPane>();
getFrames(editor, list);
if (list.size() == 0) {
//the frames have not been created yet.
//let's trigger the frames creation.
createFrames(editor);
getFrames(editor, list);
}
return list;
}
/**
* Adds all {@code JEditorPanes} under {@code container} tagged by {@code
* FrameEditorPaneTag} to the {@code list}. It adds only top
* level {@code JEditorPanes}. For instance if there is a frame
* inside the frame it will return the top frame only.
*
* @param c the container to find all frames under
* @param list {@code List} to append the results too
*/
private static void getFrames(final Container container, List<JEditorPane> list) {
for (Component c : container.getComponents()) {
if (c instanceof FrameEditorPaneTag
&& c instanceof JEditorPane ) { //it should be always JEditorPane
list.add((JEditorPane) c);
} else {
if (c instanceof Container) {
getFrames((Container) c, list);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Triggers the frames creation for {@code JEditorPane}
*
* @param editor the {@code JEditorPane} to create frames for
*/
private static void createFrames(final JEditorPane editor) {
Runnable doCreateFrames =
new Runnable() {
public void run() {
final int WIDTH = 500;
final int HEIGHT = 500;
CellRendererPane rendererPane = new CellRendererPane();
rendererPane.add(editor);
//the values do not matter
//we only need to get frames created
rendererPane.setSize(WIDTH, HEIGHT);
};
};
if (SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread()) {
doCreateFrames.run();
} else {
try {
SwingUtilities.invokeAndWait(doCreateFrames);
} catch (Exception e) {
if (e instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) e;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Constructs {@code TextComponentPrintable} to print {@code JTextComponent}
* {@code textComponent} with {@code headerFormat} and {@code footerFormat}.
*
* @param textComponent {@code JTextComponent} to print
* @param headerFormat the page header or {@code null} for none
* @param footerFormat the page footer or {@code null} for none
*/
private TextComponentPrintable(JTextComponent textComponent,
MessageFormat headerFormat,
MessageFormat footerFormat) {
this.textComponentToPrint = textComponent;
this.headerFormat = headerFormat;
this.footerFormat = footerFormat;
headerFont = textComponent.getFont().deriveFont(Font.BOLD,
HEADER_FONT_SIZE);
footerFont = textComponent.getFont().deriveFont(Font.PLAIN,
FOOTER_FONT_SIZE);
this.pagesMetrics =
Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<IntegerSegment>());
this.rowsMetrics = new ArrayList<IntegerSegment>(LIST_SIZE);
this.printShell = createPrintShell(textComponent);
}
/**
* creates a printShell.
* It creates closest text component to {@code textComponent}
* which uses {@code frc} from the {@code TextComponentPrintable}
* for the {@code getFontMetrics} method.
*
* @param textComponent {@code JTextComponent} to create a
* printShell for
* @return the print shell
*/
private JTextComponent createPrintShell(final JTextComponent textComponent) {
if (SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread()) {
return createPrintShellOnEDT(textComponent);
} else {
FutureTask<JTextComponent> futureCreateShell =
new FutureTask<JTextComponent>(
new Callable<JTextComponent>() {
public JTextComponent call() throws Exception {
return createPrintShellOnEDT(textComponent);
}
});
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(futureCreateShell);
try {
return futureCreateShell.get();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
Throwable cause = e.getCause();
if (cause instanceof Error) {
throw (Error) cause;
}
if (cause instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) cause;
}
throw new AssertionError(cause);
}
}
}
private JTextComponent createPrintShellOnEDT(final JTextComponent textComponent) {
assert SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread();
JTextComponent ret = null;
if (textComponent instanceof JTextField) {
ret =
new JTextField() {
{
setHorizontalAlignment(
((JTextField) textComponent).getHorizontalAlignment());
}
@Override
public FontMetrics getFontMetrics(Font font) {
return (frc.get() == null)
? super.getFontMetrics(font)
: FontDesignMetrics.getMetrics(font, frc.get());
}
};
} else if (textComponent instanceof JTextArea) {
ret =
new JTextArea() {
{
JTextArea textArea = (JTextArea) textComponent;
setLineWrap(textArea.getLineWrap());
setWrapStyleWord(textArea.getWrapStyleWord());
setTabSize(textArea.getTabSize());
}
@Override
public FontMetrics getFontMetrics(Font font) {
return (frc.get() == null)
? super.getFontMetrics(font)
: FontDesignMetrics.getMetrics(font, frc.get());
}
};
} else if (textComponent instanceof JTextPane) {
ret =
new JTextPane() {
@Override
public FontMetrics getFontMetrics(Font font) {
return (frc.get() == null)
? super.getFontMetrics(font)
: FontDesignMetrics.getMetrics(font, frc.get());
}
@Override
public EditorKit getEditorKit() {
if (getDocument() == textComponent.getDocument()) {
return ((JTextPane) textComponent).getEditorKit();
} else {
return super.getEditorKit();
}
}
};
} else if (textComponent instanceof JEditorPane) {
ret =
new JEditorPane() {
@Override
public FontMetrics getFontMetrics(Font font) {
return (frc.get() == null)
? super.getFontMetrics(font)
: FontDesignMetrics.getMetrics(font, frc.get());
}
@Override
public EditorKit getEditorKit() {
if (getDocument() == textComponent.getDocument()) {
return ((JEditorPane) textComponent).getEditorKit();
} else {
return super.getEditorKit();
}
}
};
}
//want to occupy the whole width and height by text
ret.setBorder(null);
//set properties from the component to print
ret.setOpaque(textComponent.isOpaque());
ret.setEditable(textComponent.isEditable());
ret.setEnabled(textComponent.isEnabled());
ret.setFont(textComponent.getFont());
ret.setBackground(textComponent.getBackground());
ret.setForeground(textComponent.getForeground());
ret.setComponentOrientation(
textComponent.getComponentOrientation());
if (ret instanceof JEditorPane) {
ret.putClientProperty(JEditorPane.HONOR_DISPLAY_PROPERTIES,
textComponent.getClientProperty(
JEditorPane.HONOR_DISPLAY_PROPERTIES));
ret.putClientProperty(JEditorPane.W3C_LENGTH_UNITS,
textComponent.getClientProperty(JEditorPane.W3C_LENGTH_UNITS));
ret.putClientProperty("charset",
textComponent.getClientProperty("charset"));
}
ret.setDocument(textComponent.getDocument());
return ret;
}
/**
* Returns the number of pages in this printable.
* <p>
* This number is defined only after {@code print} returns NO_SUCH_PAGE.
*
* @return the number of pages.
*/
public int getNumberOfPages() {
return pagesMetrics.size();
}
/**
* See Printable.print for the API description.
*
* There are two parts in the implementation.
* First part (print) is to be called on the printing thread.
* Second part (printOnEDT) is to be called on the EDT only.
*
* print triggers printOnEDT
*/
public int print(final Graphics graphics,
final PageFormat pf,
final int pageIndex) throws PrinterException {
if (!isLayouted) {
if (graphics instanceof Graphics2D) {
frc.set(((Graphics2D)graphics).getFontRenderContext());
}
layout((int)Math.floor(pf.getImageableWidth()));
calculateRowsMetrics();
}
int ret;
if (!SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread()) {
Callable<Integer> doPrintOnEDT = new Callable<Integer>() {
public Integer call() throws Exception {
return printOnEDT(graphics, pf, pageIndex);
}
};
FutureTask<Integer> futurePrintOnEDT =
new FutureTask<Integer>(doPrintOnEDT);
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(futurePrintOnEDT);
try {
ret = futurePrintOnEDT.get();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
Throwable cause = e.getCause();
if (cause instanceof PrinterException) {
throw (PrinterException)cause;
} else if (cause instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) cause;
} else if (cause instanceof Error) {
throw (Error) cause;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(cause);
}
}
} else {
ret = printOnEDT(graphics, pf, pageIndex);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* The EDT part of the print method.
*
* This method is to be called on the EDT only. Layout should be done before
* calling this method.
*/
private int printOnEDT(final Graphics graphics,
final PageFormat pf,
final int pageIndex) throws PrinterException {
assert SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread();
Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder();
//handle header and footer
if (headerFormat != null || footerFormat != null) {
//Printable page enumeration is 0 base. We need 1 based.
Object[] formatArg = new Object[]{Integer.valueOf(pageIndex + 1)};
if (headerFormat != null) {
border = new TitledBorder(border,
headerFormat.format(formatArg),
TitledBorder.CENTER, TitledBorder.ABOVE_TOP,
headerFont, printShell.getForeground());
}
if (footerFormat != null) {
border = new TitledBorder(border,
footerFormat.format(formatArg),
TitledBorder.CENTER, TitledBorder.BELOW_BOTTOM,
footerFont, printShell.getForeground());
}
}
Insets borderInsets = border.getBorderInsets(printShell);
updatePagesMetrics(pageIndex,
(int)Math.floor(pf.getImageableHeight()) - borderInsets.top
- borderInsets.bottom);
if (pagesMetrics.size() <= pageIndex) {
return NO_SUCH_PAGE;
}
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)graphics.create();
g2d.translate(pf.getImageableX(), pf.getImageableY());
border.paintBorder(printShell, g2d, 0, 0,
(int)Math.floor(pf.getImageableWidth()),
(int)Math.floor(pf.getImageableHeight()));
g2d.translate(0, borderInsets.top);
//want to clip only vertically
Rectangle clip = new Rectangle(0, 0,
(int) pf.getWidth(),
pagesMetrics.get(pageIndex).end
- pagesMetrics.get(pageIndex).start + 1);
g2d.clip(clip);
int xStart = 0;
if (ComponentOrientation.RIGHT_TO_LEFT ==
printShell.getComponentOrientation()) {
xStart = (int) pf.getImageableWidth() - printShell.getWidth();
}
g2d.translate(xStart, - pagesMetrics.get(pageIndex).start);
printShell.print(g2d);
g2d.dispose();
return Printable.PAGE_EXISTS;
}
private boolean needReadLock = false;
/**
* Tries to release document's readlock
*
* Note: Not to be called on the EDT.
*/
private void releaseReadLock() {
assert ! SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread();
Document document = textComponentToPrint.getDocument();
if (document instanceof AbstractDocument) {
try {
((AbstractDocument) document).readUnlock();
needReadLock = true;
} catch (Error ignore) {
// readUnlock() might throw StateInvariantError
}
}
}
/**
* Tries to acquire document's readLock if it was released
* in releaseReadLock() method.
*
* Note: Not to be called on the EDT.
*/
private void acquireReadLock() {
assert ! SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread();
if (needReadLock) {
try {
/*
* wait until all the EDT events are processed
* some of the document changes are asynchronous
* we need to make sure we get the lock after those changes
*/
SwingUtilities.invokeAndWait(
new Runnable() {
public void run() {
}
});
} catch (InterruptedException ignore) {
} catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException ignore) {
}
Document document = textComponentToPrint.getDocument();
((AbstractDocument) document).readLock();
needReadLock = false;
}
}
/**
* Prepares {@code printShell} for printing.
*
* Sets properties from the component to print.
* Sets width and FontRenderContext.
*
* Triggers Views creation for the printShell.
*
* There are two parts in the implementation.
* First part (layout) is to be called on the printing thread.
* Second part (layoutOnEDT) is to be called on the EDT only.
*
* {@code layout} triggers {@code layoutOnEDT}.
*
* @param width width to layout the text for
*/
private void layout(final int width) {
if (!SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread()) {
Callable<Object> doLayoutOnEDT = new Callable<Object>() {
public Object call() throws Exception {
layoutOnEDT(width);
return null;
}
};
FutureTask<Object> futureLayoutOnEDT = new FutureTask<Object>(
doLayoutOnEDT);
/*
* We need to release document's readlock while printShell is
* initializing
*/
releaseReadLock();
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(futureLayoutOnEDT);
try {
futureLayoutOnEDT.get();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
Throwable cause = e.getCause();
if (cause instanceof RuntimeException) {
throw (RuntimeException) cause;
} else if (cause instanceof Error) {
throw (Error) cause;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(cause);
}
} finally {
acquireReadLock();
}
} else {
layoutOnEDT(width);
}
isLayouted = true;
}
/**
* The EDT part of layout method.
*
* This method is to be called on the EDT only.
*/
private void layoutOnEDT(final int width) {
assert SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread();
//need to have big value but smaller than MAX_VALUE otherwise
//printing goes south due to overflow somewhere
final int HUGE_INTEGER = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1000;
CellRendererPane rendererPane = new CellRendererPane();
//need to use JViewport since text is layouted to the viewPort width
//otherwise it will be layouted to the maximum text width
JViewport viewport = new JViewport();
viewport.setBorder(null);
Dimension size = new Dimension(width, HUGE_INTEGER);
//JTextField is a special case
//it layouts text in the middle by Y
if (printShell instanceof JTextField) {
size =
new Dimension(size.width, printShell.getPreferredSize().height);
}
printShell.setSize(size);
viewport.setComponentOrientation(printShell.getComponentOrientation());
viewport.setSize(size);
viewport.add(printShell);
rendererPane.add(viewport);
}
/**
* Calculates pageMetrics for the pages up to the {@code pageIndex} using
* {@code rowsMetrics}.
* Metrics are stored in the {@code pagesMetrics}.
*
* @param pageIndex the page to update the metrics for
* @param pageHeight the page height
*/
private void updatePagesMetrics(final int pageIndex, final int pageHeight) {
while (pageIndex >= pagesMetrics.size() && !rowsMetrics.isEmpty()) {
// add one page to the pageMetrics
int lastPage = pagesMetrics.size() - 1;
int pageStart = (lastPage >= 0)
? pagesMetrics.get(lastPage).end + 1
: 0;
int rowIndex;
for (rowIndex = 0;
rowIndex < rowsMetrics.size()
&& (rowsMetrics.get(rowIndex).end - pageStart + 1)
<= pageHeight;
rowIndex++) {
}
if (rowIndex == 0) {
// can not fit a single row
// need to split
pagesMetrics.add(
new IntegerSegment(pageStart, pageStart + pageHeight - 1));
} else {
rowIndex--;
pagesMetrics.add(new IntegerSegment(pageStart,
rowsMetrics.get(rowIndex).end));
for (int i = 0; i <= rowIndex; i++) {
rowsMetrics.remove(0);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Calculates rowsMetrics for the document. The result is stored
* in the {@code rowsMetrics}.
*
* Two steps process.
* First step is to find yStart and yEnd for the every document position.
* Second step is to merge all intersected segments ( [yStart, yEnd] ).
*/
private void calculateRowsMetrics() {
final int documentLength = printShell.getDocument().getLength();
List<IntegerSegment> documentMetrics = new ArrayList<IntegerSegment>(LIST_SIZE);
Rectangle rect;
for (int i = 0, previousY = -1, previousHeight = -1; i < documentLength;
i++) {
try {
rect = printShell.modelToView(i);
if (rect != null) {
int y = (int) rect.getY();
int height = (int) rect.getHeight();
if (height != 0
&& (y != previousY || height != previousHeight)) {
/*
* we do not store the same value as previous. in our
* documents it is often for consequent positons to have
* the same modelToView y and height.
*/
previousY = y;
previousHeight = height;
documentMetrics.add(new IntegerSegment(y, y + height - 1));
}
}
} catch (BadLocationException e) {
assert false;
}
}
/*
* Merge all intersected segments.
*/
Collections.sort(documentMetrics);
int yStart = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int yEnd = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for (IntegerSegment segment : documentMetrics) {
if (yEnd < segment.start) {
if (yEnd != Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
rowsMetrics.add(new IntegerSegment(yStart, yEnd));
}
yStart = segment.start;
yEnd = segment.end;
} else {
yEnd = segment.end;
}
}
if (yEnd != Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
rowsMetrics.add(new IntegerSegment(yStart, yEnd));
}
}
/**
* Class to represent segment of integers.
* we do not call it Segment to avoid confusion with
* javax.swing.text.Segment
*/
private static class IntegerSegment implements Comparable<IntegerSegment> {
final int start;
final int end;
IntegerSegment(int start, int end) {
this.start = start;
this.end = end;
}
public int compareTo(IntegerSegment object) {
int startsDelta = start - object.start;
return (startsDelta != 0) ? startsDelta : end - object.end;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof IntegerSegment) {
return compareTo((IntegerSegment) obj) == 0;
} else {
return false;
}
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
// from the "Effective Java: Programming Language Guide"
int result = 17;
result = 37 * result + start;
result = 37 * result + end;
return result;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "IntegerSegment [" + start + ", " + end + "]";
}
}
}