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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
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package javax.swing.table;
import java.text.Collator;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.DefaultRowSorter;
import javax.swing.RowFilter;
import javax.swing.SortOrder;
/**
* An implementation of <code>RowSorter</code> that provides sorting
* and filtering using a <code>TableModel</code>.
* The following example shows adding sorting to a <code>JTable</code>:
* <pre>
* TableModel myModel = createMyTableModel();
* JTable table = new JTable(myModel);
* table.setRowSorter(new TableRowSorter(myModel));
* </pre>
* This will do all the wiring such that when the user does the appropriate
* gesture, such as clicking on the column header, the table will
* visually sort.
* <p>
* <code>JTable</code>'s row-based methods and <code>JTable</code>'s
* selection model refer to the view and not the underlying
* model. Therefore, it is necessary to convert between the two. For
* example, to get the selection in terms of <code>myModel</code>
* you need to convert the indices:
* <pre>
* int[] selection = table.getSelectedRows();
* for (int i = 0; i &lt; selection.length; i++) {
* selection[i] = table.convertRowIndexToModel(selection[i]);
* }
* </pre>
* Similarly to select a row in <code>JTable</code> based on
* a coordinate from the underlying model do the inverse:
* <pre>
* table.setRowSelectionInterval(table.convertRowIndexToView(row),
* table.convertRowIndexToView(row));
* </pre>
* <p>
* The previous example assumes you have not enabled filtering. If you
* have enabled filtering <code>convertRowIndexToView</code> will return
* -1 for locations that are not visible in the view.
* <p>
* <code>TableRowSorter</code> uses <code>Comparator</code>s for doing
* comparisons. The following defines how a <code>Comparator</code> is
* chosen for a column:
* <ol>
* <li>If a <code>Comparator</code> has been specified for the column by the
* <code>setComparator</code> method, use it.
* <li>If the column class as returned by <code>getColumnClass</code> is
* <code>String</code>, use the <code>Comparator</code> returned by
* <code>Collator.getInstance()</code>.
* <li>If the column class implements <code>Comparable</code>, use a
* <code>Comparator</code> that invokes the <code>compareTo</code>
* method.
* <li>If a <code>TableStringConverter</code> has been specified, use it
* to convert the values to <code>String</code>s and then use the
* <code>Comparator</code> returned by <code>Collator.getInstance()</code>.
* <li>Otherwise use the <code>Comparator</code> returned by
* <code>Collator.getInstance()</code> on the results from
* calling <code>toString</code> on the objects.
* </ol>
* <p>
* In addition to sorting <code>TableRowSorter</code> provides the ability
* to filter. A filter is specified using the <code>setFilter</code>
* method. The following example will only show rows containing the string
* "foo":
* <pre>
* TableModel myModel = createMyTableModel();
* TableRowSorter sorter = new TableRowSorter(myModel);
* sorter.setRowFilter(RowFilter.regexFilter(".*foo.*"));
* JTable table = new JTable(myModel);
* table.setRowSorter(sorter);
* </pre>
* <p>
* If the underlying model structure changes (the
* <code>modelStructureChanged</code> method is invoked) the following
* are reset to their default values: <code>Comparator</code>s by
* column, current sort order, and whether each column is sortable. The default
* sort order is natural (the same as the model), and columns are
* sortable by default.
* <p>
* <code>TableRowSorter</code> has one formal type parameter: the type
* of the model. Passing in a type that corresponds exactly to your
* model allows you to filter based on your model without casting.
* Refer to the documentation of <code>RowFilter</code> for an example
* of this.
* <p>
* <b>WARNING:</b> <code>DefaultTableModel</code> returns a column
* class of <code>Object</code>. As such all comparisons will
* be done using <code>toString</code>. This may be unnecessarily
* expensive. If the column only contains one type of value, such as
* an <code>Integer</code>, you should override <code>getColumnClass</code> and
* return the appropriate <code>Class</code>. This will dramatically
* increase the performance of this class.
*
* @param <M> the type of the model, which must be an implementation of
* <code>TableModel</code>
* @see javax.swing.JTable
* @see javax.swing.RowFilter
* @see javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel
* @see java.text.Collator
* @see java.util.Comparator
* @since 1.6
*/
public class TableRowSorter<M extends TableModel> extends DefaultRowSorter<M, Integer> {
/**
* Comparator that uses compareTo on the contents.
*/
private static final Comparator COMPARABLE_COMPARATOR =
new ComparableComparator();
/**
* Underlying model.
*/
private M tableModel;
/**
* For toString conversions.
*/
private TableStringConverter stringConverter;
/**
* Creates a <code>TableRowSorter</code> with an empty model.
*/
public TableRowSorter() {
this(null);
}
/**
* Creates a <code>TableRowSorter</code> using <code>model</code>
* as the underlying <code>TableModel</code>.
*
* @param model the underlying <code>TableModel</code> to use,
* <code>null</code> is treated as an empty model
*/
public TableRowSorter(M model) {
setModel(model);
}
/**
* Sets the <code>TableModel</code> to use as the underlying model
* for this <code>TableRowSorter</code>. A value of <code>null</code>
* can be used to set an empty model.
*
* @param model the underlying model to use, or <code>null</code>
*/
public void setModel(M model) {
tableModel = model;
setModelWrapper(new TableRowSorterModelWrapper());
}
/**
* Sets the object responsible for converting values from the
* model to strings. If non-<code>null</code> this
* is used to convert any object values, that do not have a
* registered <code>Comparator</code>, to strings.
*
* @param stringConverter the object responsible for converting values
* from the model to strings
*/
public void setStringConverter(TableStringConverter stringConverter) {
this.stringConverter = stringConverter;
}
/**
* Returns the object responsible for converting values from the
* model to strings.
*
* @return object responsible for converting values to strings.
*/
public TableStringConverter getStringConverter() {
return stringConverter;
}
/**
* Returns the <code>Comparator</code> for the specified
* column. If a <code>Comparator</code> has not been specified using
* the <code>setComparator</code> method a <code>Comparator</code>
* will be returned based on the column class
* (<code>TableModel.getColumnClass</code>) of the specified column.
* If the column class is <code>String</code>,
* <code>Collator.getInstance</code> is returned. If the
* column class implements <code>Comparable</code> a private
* <code>Comparator</code> is returned that invokes the
* <code>compareTo</code> method. Otherwise
* <code>Collator.getInstance</code> is returned.
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException {@inheritDoc}
*/
public Comparator<?> getComparator(int column) {
Comparator comparator = super.getComparator(column);
if (comparator != null) {
return comparator;
}
Class columnClass = getModel().getColumnClass(column);
if (columnClass == String.class) {
return Collator.getInstance();
}
if (Comparable.class.isAssignableFrom(columnClass)) {
return COMPARABLE_COMPARATOR;
}
return Collator.getInstance();
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException {@inheritDoc}
*/
protected boolean useToString(int column) {
Comparator comparator = super.getComparator(column);
if (comparator != null) {
return false;
}
Class columnClass = getModel().getColumnClass(column);
if (columnClass == String.class) {
return false;
}
if (Comparable.class.isAssignableFrom(columnClass)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Implementation of DefaultRowSorter.ModelWrapper that delegates to a
* TableModel.
*/
private class TableRowSorterModelWrapper extends ModelWrapper<M,Integer> {
public M getModel() {
return tableModel;
}
public int getColumnCount() {
return (tableModel == null) ? 0 : tableModel.getColumnCount();
}
public int getRowCount() {
return (tableModel == null) ? 0 : tableModel.getRowCount();
}
public Object getValueAt(int row, int column) {
return tableModel.getValueAt(row, column);
}
public String getStringValueAt(int row, int column) {
TableStringConverter converter = getStringConverter();
if (converter != null) {
// Use the converter
String value = converter.toString(
tableModel, row, column);
if (value != null) {
return value;
}
return "";
}
// No converter, use getValueAt followed by toString
Object o = getValueAt(row, column);
if (o == null) {
return "";
}
String string = o.toString();
if (string == null) {
return "";
}
return string;
}
public Integer getIdentifier(int index) {
return index;
}
}
private static class ComparableComparator implements Comparator {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
return ((Comparable)o1).compareTo(o2);
}
}
}