/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* See LICENSE.txt included in this distribution for the specific
* language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at LICENSE.txt.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*/
package org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.apache.lucene.document.DateTools;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.FileAnalyzer.Genre;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.archive.BZip2AnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.archive.GZIPAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.archive.TarAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.archive.ZipAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.c.CAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.c.CxxAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.csharp.CSharpAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.data.IgnorantAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.data.ImageAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.document.TroffAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.executables.ELFAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.executables.JarAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.executables.JavaClassAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.fortran.FortranAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.java.JavaAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.javascript.JavaScriptAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.lisp.LispAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.perl.PerlAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.php.PhpAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.plain.PlainAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.plain.XMLAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.python.PythonAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.sh.ShAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.sql.PLSQLAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.sql.SQLAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.tcl.TclAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.vb.VBAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.configuration.Project;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.history.Annotation;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.history.HistoryException;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.history.HistoryGuru;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.history.HistoryReader;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.web.Util;
/**
* Manages and provides Analyzers as needed. Please see
* <a href="http://www.opensolaris.org/os/project/opengrok/manual/internals/">
* this</a> page for a great description of the purpose of the AnalyzerGuru.
*
* Created on September 22, 2005
* @author Chandan
*/
public class AnalyzerGuru {
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(AnalyzerGuru.class.getName());
/** The default {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} instance. */
private static final FileAnalyzerFactory
DEFAULT_ANALYZER_FACTORY = new FileAnalyzerFactory();
/** Map from file names to analyzer factories. */
private static final Map<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>
FILE_NAMES = new HashMap<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>();
/** Map from file extensions to analyzer factories. */
private static final Map<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>
ext = new HashMap<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>();
// @TODO: have a comparator
/** Map from magic strings to analyzer factories. */
private static final SortedMap<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>
magics = new TreeMap<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>();
/**
* List of matcher objects which can be used to determine which analyzer
* factory to use.
*/
private static final List<FileAnalyzerFactory.Matcher>
matchers = new ArrayList<FileAnalyzerFactory.Matcher>();
/** List of all registered {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} instances. */
private static final List<FileAnalyzerFactory>
factories = new ArrayList<FileAnalyzerFactory>();
/*
* If you write your own analyzer please register it here
*/
static {
FileAnalyzerFactory[] analyzers = {
DEFAULT_ANALYZER_FACTORY,
new IgnorantAnalyzerFactory(),
new BZip2AnalyzerFactory(),
new XMLAnalyzerFactory(),
new TroffAnalyzerFactory(),
new ELFAnalyzerFactory(),
new JavaClassAnalyzerFactory(),
new ImageAnalyzerFactory(),
JarAnalyzerFactory.DEFAULT_INSTANCE,
ZipAnalyzerFactory.DEFAULT_INSTANCE,
new TarAnalyzerFactory(),
new CAnalyzerFactory(),
new CSharpAnalyzerFactory(),
new VBAnalyzerFactory(),
new CxxAnalyzerFactory(),
new ShAnalyzerFactory(),
PlainAnalyzerFactory.DEFAULT_INSTANCE,
new GZIPAnalyzerFactory(),
new JavaAnalyzerFactory(),
new JavaScriptAnalyzerFactory(),
new PythonAnalyzerFactory(),
new PerlAnalyzerFactory(),
new PhpAnalyzerFactory(),
new LispAnalyzerFactory(),
new TclAnalyzerFactory(),
new SQLAnalyzerFactory(),
new PLSQLAnalyzerFactory(),
new FortranAnalyzerFactory()
};
for (FileAnalyzerFactory analyzer : analyzers) {
registerAnalyzer(analyzer);
}
}
/**
* Register a {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} instance.
*/
private static void registerAnalyzer(FileAnalyzerFactory factory) {
for (String name : factory.getFileNames()) {
FileAnalyzerFactory old = FILE_NAMES.put(name, factory);
assert old == null :
"name '" + name + "' used in multiple analyzers";
}
for (String suffix : factory.getSuffixes()) {
FileAnalyzerFactory old = ext.put(suffix, factory);
assert old == null :
"suffix '" + suffix + "' used in multiple analyzers";
}
for (String magic : factory.getMagicStrings()) {
FileAnalyzerFactory old = magics.put(magic, factory);
assert old == null :
"magic '" + magic + "' used in multiple analyzers";
}
matchers.addAll(factory.getMatchers());
factories.add(factory);
}
/**
* Instruct the AnalyzerGuru to use a given analyzer for a given
* file extension.
* @param extension the file-extension to add
* @param factory a factory which creates
* the analyzer to use for the given extension
* (if you pass null as the analyzer, you will disable
* the analyzer used for that extension)
*/
public static void addExtension(String extension,
FileAnalyzerFactory factory) {
if (factory == null) {
ext.remove(extension);
} else {
ext.put(extension, factory);
}
}
/**
* Get the default Analyzer.
* @return a possibly cached instance of an analyzer.
*/
public static FileAnalyzer getAnalyzer() {
return DEFAULT_ANALYZER_FACTORY.getAnalyzer();
}
/**
* Get an analyzer suited to analyze a file. This function will reuse
* analyzers since they are costly.
*
* @param in Input stream containing data to be analyzed
* @param file Name of the file to be analyzed
* @return An analyzer suited for that file content
* @throws java.io.IOException If an error occurs while accessing the
* data in the input stream.
*/
public static FileAnalyzer getAnalyzer(InputStream in, String file) throws IOException {
FileAnalyzerFactory factory = find(in, file);
if (factory == null) {
return getAnalyzer();
}
return factory.getAnalyzer();
}
/**
* Create a Lucene document and fill in the required fields
* @param file The file to index
* @param in The data to generate the index for
* @param path Where the file is located (from source root)
* @param fa analyzer to use to determine the genre of and analyze
* the given input stream
* @return The Lucene document to add to the index database
* @throws java.io.IOException If an exception occurs while collecting the
* datas
*/
public Document getDocument(File file, InputStream in, String path,
FileAnalyzer fa) throws IOException {
Document doc = new Document();
String date = DateTools.timeToString(file.lastModified(),
DateTools.Resolution.MILLISECOND);
doc.add(new Field("u", Util.path2uid(path, date),
Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED));
doc.add(new Field("fullpath", file.getAbsolutePath(),
Field.Store.NO, Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED));
try {
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
HistoryReader hr = HistoryGuru.getInstance().getHistoryReader(file);
if (hr != null) {
doc.add(new Field("hist", hr));
// date = hr.getLastCommentDate() //RFE
}
} catch (HistoryException e) {
logger.warning("An error occurred while reading history: " + e.getMessage());
logger.log(Level.FINE, "getDocument", e);
}
doc.add(new Field("date", date, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED));
if (path != null) {
doc.add(new Field("path", path, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED));
Project project = Project.getProject(path);
if (project != null) {
doc.add(new Field("project", project.getPath(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED));
}
}
if (fa != null) {
Genre g = fa.getGenre();
if (g == Genre.PLAIN || g == Genre.XREFABLE || g == Genre.HTML) {
doc.add(new Field("t", g.typeName(), Field.Store.YES,
Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED));
}
fa.analyze(doc, in);
}
return doc;
}
/**
* Get the content type for a named file.
*
* @param in The input stream we want to get the content type for (if
* we cannot determine the content type by the filename)
* @param file The name of the file
* @return The contentType suitable for printing to response.setContentType() or null
* if the factory was not found
* @throws java.io.IOException If an error occurs while accessing the input
* stream.
*/
public static String getContentType(InputStream in, String file) throws IOException {
FileAnalyzerFactory factory = find(in, file);
String type = null;
if (factory != null) {
type = factory.getContentType();
}
return type;
}
/**
* Write a browsable version of the file
*
* @param factory The analyzer factory for this filetype
* @param in The input stream containing the data
* @param out Where to write the result
* @param defs definitions for the source file, if available
* @param annotation Annotation information for the file
* @param project Project the file belongs to
* @throws java.io.IOException If an error occurs while creating the
* output
*/
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
public static void writeXref(FileAnalyzerFactory factory, Reader in,
XrefWriter out, Definitions defs,
Annotation annotation, Project project)
throws IOException
{
Reader input = in;
if (factory.getGenre() == Genre.PLAIN) {
// This is some kind of text file, so we need to expand tabs to
// spaces to match the project's tab settings.
input = ExpandTabsReader.wrap(in, project);
}
factory.writeXref(input, out, defs, annotation, project);
}
/**
* Get the genre of a file
*
* @param file The file to inpect
* @return The genre suitable to decide how to display the file
*/
public static Genre getGenre(String file) {
return getGenre(find(file));
}
/**
* Get the genre of a bulk of data
*
* @param in A stream containing the data
* @return The genre suitable to decide how to display the file
* @throws java.io.IOException If an error occurs while getting the content
*/
public static Genre getGenre(InputStream in) throws IOException {
return getGenre(find(in));
}
/**
* Get the genre for a named class (this is most likely an analyzer)
* @param factory the analyzer factory to get the genre for
* @return The genre of this class (null if not found)
*/
public static Genre getGenre(FileAnalyzerFactory factory) {
if (factory != null) {
return factory.getGenre();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Find a {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} with the specified class name. If one
* doesn't exist, create one and register it.
*
* @param factoryClassName name of the factory class
* @return a file analyzer factory
*
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if there is no class with that name
* @throws ClassCastException if the class is not a subclass of {@code
* FileAnalyzerFactory}
* @throws IllegalAccessException if the constructor cannot be accessed
* @throws InstantiationException if the class cannot be instantiated
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory findFactory(String factoryClassName)
throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException,
InstantiationException
{
return findFactory(Class.forName(factoryClassName));
}
/**
* Find a {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} which is an instance of the specified
* class. If one doesn't exist, create one and register it.
*
* @param factoryClass the factory class
* @return a file analyzer factory
*
* @throws ClassCastException if the class is not a subclass of {@code
* FileAnalyzerFactory}
* @throws IllegalAccessException if the constructor cannot be accessed
* @throws InstantiationException if the class cannot be instantiated
*/
private static FileAnalyzerFactory findFactory(Class<?> factoryClass)
throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException
{
for (FileAnalyzerFactory f : factories) {
if (f.getClass() == factoryClass) {
return f;
}
}
FileAnalyzerFactory f =
(FileAnalyzerFactory) factoryClass.newInstance();
registerAnalyzer(f);
return f;
}
/**
* Finds a suitable analyser class for file name. If the analyzer cannot
* be determined by the file extension, try to look at the data in the
* InputStream to find a suitable analyzer.
*
* Use if you just want to find file type.
*
*
* @param in The input stream containing the data
* @param file The file name to get the analyzer for
* @return the analyzer factory to use
* @throws java.io.IOException If a problem occurs while reading the data
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory find(InputStream in, String file)
throws IOException
{
FileAnalyzerFactory factory = find(file);
//TODO above is not that great, since if 2 analyzers share one extension
//then only the first one registered will own it
//it would be cool if above could return more analyzers and below would
//then decide between them ...
if (factory != null) {
return factory;
}
return find(in);
}
/**
* Finds a suitable analyser class for file name.
*
* @param file The file name to get the analyzer for
* @return the analyzer factory to use
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory find(String file) {
String path = file;
int i = 0;
if (((i = path.lastIndexOf('/')) > 0 || (i = path.lastIndexOf('\\')) > 0)
&& (i + 1 < path.length())) {
path = path.substring(i + 1);
}
int dotpos = path.lastIndexOf('.');
if (dotpos >= 0) {
FileAnalyzerFactory factory =
ext.get(path.substring(dotpos + 1).toUpperCase(Locale.getDefault()));
if (factory != null) {
return factory;
}
}
// file doesn't have any of the extensions we know, try full match
return FILE_NAMES.get(path.toUpperCase(Locale.getDefault()));
}
/**
* Finds a suitable analyser class for the data in this stream. On success
* the current position in the given input stream is reset to the position
* when this method got invoked.
*
* @param in The stream containing the data to analyze
* @return the analyzer factory to use
* @throws java.io.IOException if an error occurs while reading data from
* the stream
* @see InputStream#mark(int)
* @see InputStream#reset()
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory find(InputStream in) throws IOException {
in.mark(8);
byte[] content = new byte[8];
int len = in.read(content);
in.reset();
/* Need at least 4 bytes to perform magic string matching. */
if (len < 4) {
return null;
}
FileAnalyzerFactory factory = find(content);
if (factory != null) {
return factory;
}
for (FileAnalyzerFactory.Matcher matcher : matchers) {
FileAnalyzerFactory fac = matcher.isMagic(content, in);
if (fac != null) {
return fac;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Finds a suitable analyzer class for a magic signature
*
* @param signature the magic signature look up
* @return the analyzer factory to use
*/
private static FileAnalyzerFactory find(byte[] signature)
throws IOException {
// XXX this assumes ISO-8859-1 encoding (and should work in most cases
// for US-ASCII, UTF-8 and other ISO-8859-* encodings, but not always),
// we should try to be smarter than this...
char[] chars = new char[signature.length > 8 ? 8 : signature.length];
for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
chars[i] = (char) (0xFF & signature[i]);
}
String sig = new String(chars);
FileAnalyzerFactory a = magics.get(sig);
if (a == null) {
String sigWithoutBOM = stripBOM(signature);
for (Map.Entry<String, FileAnalyzerFactory> entry :
magics.entrySet()) {
if (sig.startsWith(entry.getKey())) {
return entry.getValue();
}
// See if text files have the magic sequence if we remove the
// byte-order marker
if (sigWithoutBOM != null &&
entry.getValue().getGenre() == Genre.PLAIN &&
sigWithoutBOM.startsWith(entry.getKey())) {
return entry.getValue();
}
}
}
return a;
}
/** Byte-order markers. */
private static final Map<String, byte[]> BOMS =
new HashMap<String, byte[]>();
static {
BOMS.put("UTF-8", new byte[] {(byte) 0xEF, (byte) 0xBB, (byte) 0xBF});
BOMS.put("UTF-16BE", new byte[] {(byte) 0xFE, (byte) 0xFF});
BOMS.put("UTF-16LE", new byte[] {(byte) 0xFF, (byte) 0xFE});
}
/**
* Strip away the byte-order marker from the string, if it has one.
*
* @param sig a sequence of bytes from which to remove the BOM
* @return a string without the byte-order marker, or <code>null</code> if
* the string doesn't start with a BOM
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String stripBOM(byte[] sig) throws IOException {
for (Map.Entry<String, byte[]> entry : BOMS.entrySet()) {
String encoding = entry.getKey();
byte[] bom = entry.getValue();
if (sig.length > bom.length) {
int i = 0;
while (i < bom.length && sig[i] == bom[i]) {
i++;
}
if (i == bom.length) {
// BOM matched beginning of signature
return new String(
sig,
bom.length, // offset
sig.length - bom.length, // length
encoding);
}
}
}
return null;
}
}