/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/archsystm.h>
#include <sys/machsystm.h>
#include <sys/sunndi.h>
#include <sys/sunddi.h>
#include <sys/ddi_subrdefs.h>
#include <sys/xpv_support.h>
#include <sys/xen_errno.h>
#include <sys/hypervisor.h>
#include <sys/gnttab.h>
#include <sys/xenbus_comms.h>
#include <sys/xenbus_impl.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#include <sys/x86_archext.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/devops.h>
#include <sys/pc_mmu.h>
#include <sys/cmn_err.h>
#include <sys/cpr.h>
#include <sys/ddi.h>
#include <vm/seg_kmem.h>
#include <vm/as.h>
#include <vm/hat_pte.h>
#include <vm/hat_i86.h>
static int xen_hvm_inited;
/*
* This structure is ordinarily constructed by Xen. In the HVM world, we
* manually fill in the few fields the PV drivers need.
*/
static start_info_t __xen_info;
start_info_t *xen_info = NULL;
static int xen_bits = -1;
static int xen_major = -1, xen_minor = -1;
/*
* Feature bits; more bits will be added, like direct I/O, etc.
*/
#define XEN_HVM_HYPERCALLS 0x0001
#define XEN_HVM_TLBFLUSH 0x0002
static uint64_t xen_hvm_features;
/* Metadata page shared between domain and Xen */
shared_info_t *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = NULL;
pfn_t xen_shared_info_frame;
/* Page containing code to issue hypercalls. */
extern caddr_t hypercall_page;
extern caddr_t hypercall_shared_info_page;
static int
hvm_get_param(int param_id, uint64_t *val)
{
struct xen_hvm_param xhp;
xhp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
xhp.index = param_id;
if ((HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_get_param, &xhp) < 0))
return (-1);
*val = xhp.value;
return (0);
}
void
xen_hvm_init(void)
{
struct cpuid_regs cp;
uint32_t xen_signature[4], base;
char *xen_str;
struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
xen_capabilities_info_t caps;
pfn_t pfn;
uint64_t msrval, val;
if (xen_hvm_inited != 0)
return;
xen_hvm_inited = 1;
/*
* Xen's pseudo-cpuid function returns a string representing
* the Xen signature in %ebx, %ecx, and %edx.
* Loop over the base values, since it may be different if
* the hypervisor has hyper-v emulation switched on.
*
* %eax contains the maximum supported cpuid function.
*/
for (base = 0x40000000; base < 0x40010000; base += 0x100) {
cp.cp_eax = base;
(void) __cpuid_insn(&cp);
xen_signature[0] = cp.cp_ebx;
xen_signature[1] = cp.cp_ecx;
xen_signature[2] = cp.cp_edx;
xen_signature[3] = 0;
xen_str = (char *)xen_signature;
if (strcmp("XenVMMXenVMM", xen_str) == 0 &&
cp.cp_eax >= (base + 2))
break;
}
if (base >= 0x40010000)
return;
/*
* cpuid function at base + 1 returns the Xen version in %eax. The
* top 16 bits are the major version, the bottom 16 are the minor
* version.
*/
cp.cp_eax = base + 1;
(void) __cpuid_insn(&cp);
xen_major = cp.cp_eax >> 16;
xen_minor = cp.cp_eax & 0xffff;
/*
* Below version 3.1 we can't do anything special as a HVM domain;
* the PV drivers don't work, many hypercalls are not available,
* etc.
*/
if (xen_major < 3 || (xen_major == 3 && xen_minor < 1))
return;
/*
* cpuid function at base + 2 returns information about the
* hypercall page. %eax nominally contains the number of pages
* with hypercall code, but according to the Xen guys, "I'll
* guarantee that remains one forever more, so you can just
* allocate a single page and get quite upset if you ever see CPUID
* return more than one page." %ebx contains an MSR we use to ask
* Xen to remap each page at a specific pfn.
*/
cp.cp_eax = base + 2;
(void) __cpuid_insn(&cp);
/*
* Let Xen know where we want the hypercall page mapped. We
* already have a page allocated in the .text section to simplify
* the wrapper code.
*/
pfn = va_to_pfn(&hypercall_page);
msrval = mmu_ptob(pfn);
wrmsr(cp.cp_ebx, msrval);
/* Fill in the xen_info data */
xen_info = &__xen_info;
(void) sprintf(xen_info->magic, "xen-%d.%d", xen_major, xen_minor);
if (hvm_get_param(HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN, &val) < 0)
return;
/*
* The first hypercall worked, so mark hypercalls as working.
*/
xen_hvm_features |= XEN_HVM_HYPERCALLS;
xen_info->store_mfn = (mfn_t)val;
if (hvm_get_param(HVM_PARAM_STORE_EVTCHN, &val) < 0)
return;
xen_info->store_evtchn = (mfn_t)val;
/* Figure out whether the hypervisor is 32-bit or 64-bit. */
if ((HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_capabilities, &caps) == 0)) {
((char *)(caps))[sizeof (caps) - 1] = '\0';
if (strstr(caps, "x86_64") != NULL)
xen_bits = 64;
else if (strstr(caps, "x86_32") != NULL)
xen_bits = 32;
}
if (xen_bits < 0)
return;
#ifdef __amd64
ASSERT(xen_bits == 64);
#endif
/*
* Allocate space for the shared_info page and tell Xen where it
* is.
*/
xen_shared_info_frame = va_to_pfn(&hypercall_shared_info_page);
xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
xatp.idx = 0;
xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
xatp.gpfn = xen_shared_info_frame;
if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp) != 0)
return;
HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (void *)&hypercall_shared_info_page;
/*
* A working HVM tlb flush hypercall was introduced in Xen 3.3.
*/
if (xen_major > 3 || (xen_major == 3 && xen_minor >= 3))
xen_hvm_features |= XEN_HVM_TLBFLUSH;
}
/*
* Returns:
* -1 if a feature is not available
* 1 if a boolean feature is available
* > 0 if numeric feature is available
*/
int
xpv_feature(int which)
{
switch (which) {
case XPVF_BITS:
return (xen_bits);
case XPVF_VERSION_MAJOR:
return (xen_major);
case XPVF_VERSION_MINOR:
return (xen_minor);
case XPVF_HYPERCALLS:
if (xen_hvm_features & XEN_HVM_HYPERCALLS)
return (1);
break;
case XPVF_SHARED_INFO:
if (HYPERVISOR_shared_info != NULL)
return (1);
break;
case XPVF_TLB_FLUSH:
if (xen_hvm_features & XEN_HVM_TLBFLUSH)
return (1);
break;
default:
break;
}
return (-1);
}