/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*/
#ifndef _SYS_UCODE_H
#define _SYS_UCODE_H
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/cpuvar.h>
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
#include <sys/processor.h>
#ifndef _KERNEL
#include <limits.h>
#endif
#include <ucode/ucode_errno.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* /dev/ucode
*/
#define UCODE_DRIVER_NAME "ucode"
#define UCODE_NODE_NAME "ucode"
#define UCODE_MINOR ((minor_t)0x3fffful)
/*
* Where to install the microcode
*/
#define UCODE_INSTALL_PATH "platform/i86pc/ucode"
#define UCODE_INSTALL_COMMON_PATH ".f"
/*
* ioctl numbers
*/
#define UCODE_IOC (('u'<<24)|('c'<<16)|('o'<<8))
#define UCODE_GET_VERSION (UCODE_IOC|0)
#define UCODE_UPDATE (UCODE_IOC|1)
struct ucode_get_rev_struct {
uint32_t *ugv_rev; /* microcode revision array */
int ugv_size; /* size of the array */
ucode_errno_t ugv_errno; /* EUC error code */
};
struct ucode_write_struct {
uint32_t uw_size; /* size of the uw_code buffer */
uint8_t *uw_ucode; /* pointer to the undigested microcode */
ucode_errno_t uw_errno; /* EUC error code */
};
#if defined(_SYSCALL32_IMPL)
#include <sys/types32.h>
struct ucode_get_rev_struct32 {
caddr32_t ugv_rev; /* microcode revision array */
int ugv_size; /* size of the array */
ucode_errno_t ugv_errno; /* EUC error code */
};
struct ucode_write_struct32 {
uint32_t uw_size; /* size of the uw_code buffer */
caddr32_t uw_ucode; /* pointer to the undigested microcode */
ucode_errno_t uw_errno; /* EUC error code */
};
#endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
/*
* AMD Microcode file information
*/
typedef struct ucode_header_amd {
uint32_t uh_date;
uint32_t uh_patch_id;
uint32_t uh_internal; /* patch data id & length, init flag */
uint32_t uh_cksum;
uint32_t uh_nb_id;
uint32_t uh_sb_id;
uint16_t uh_cpu_rev;
uint8_t uh_nb_rev;
uint8_t uh_sb_rev;
uint32_t uh_bios_rev;
uint32_t uh_match[8];
} ucode_header_amd_t;
typedef struct ucode_file_amd {
#ifndef __xpv
ucode_header_amd_t uf_header;
uint8_t uf_data[896];
uint8_t uf_resv[896];
uint8_t uf_code_present;
uint8_t uf_code[191];
uint8_t uf_encr[2048];
#else
uint8_t *ucodep;
uint32_t usize;
#endif
} ucode_file_amd_t;
typedef struct ucode_eqtbl_amd {
uint32_t ue_inst_cpu;
uint32_t ue_fixed_mask;
uint32_t ue_fixed_comp;
uint16_t ue_equiv_cpu;
uint16_t ue_reserved;
} ucode_eqtbl_amd_t;
/*
* Intel Microcode file information
*/
typedef struct ucode_header_intel {
uint32_t uh_header_ver;
uint32_t uh_rev;
uint32_t uh_date;
uint32_t uh_signature;
uint32_t uh_checksum;
uint32_t uh_loader_ver;
uint32_t uh_proc_flags;
uint32_t uh_body_size;
uint32_t uh_total_size;
uint32_t uh_reserved[3];
} ucode_header_intel_t;
typedef struct ucode_ext_sig_intel {
uint32_t ues_signature;
uint32_t ues_proc_flags;
uint32_t ues_checksum;
} ucode_ext_sig_intel_t;
typedef struct ucode_ext_table_intel {
uint32_t uet_count;
uint32_t uet_checksum;
uint32_t uet_reserved[3];
ucode_ext_sig_intel_t uet_ext_sig[1];
} ucode_ext_table_intel_t;
typedef struct ucode_file_intel {
ucode_header_intel_t *uf_header;
uint8_t *uf_body;
ucode_ext_table_intel_t *uf_ext_table;
} ucode_file_intel_t;
/*
* common container
*/
typedef union ucode_file {
ucode_file_amd_t *amd;
ucode_file_intel_t intel;
} ucode_file_t;
#define UCODE_SHORT_NAME_LEN 12 /* "32-bit-sig"-"8-bit-platid"\0 */
/*
* Length of UCODE_INSTALL_COMMON_PATH/short-name
* strlen(UCODE_INSTALL_COMMON_PATH) + 1 + UCODE_SHORT_NAME_LEN
* Use sizeof which will give us the additional byte for the '/' in between
* the common path and the file name.
*/
#define UCODE_COMMON_NAME_LEN \
(sizeof (UCODE_INSTALL_COMMON_PATH) + (UCODE_SHORT_NAME_LEN))
#define UCODE_MAX_PATH_LEN (PATH_MAX - UCODE_COMMON_NAME_LEN)
#define UCODE_HEADER_SIZE_INTEL (sizeof (struct ucode_header_intel))
#define UCODE_EXT_TABLE_SIZE_INTEL (20) /* 20-bytes */
#define UCODE_EXT_SIG_SIZE_INTEL (sizeof (struct ucode_ext_sig_intel))
#define UCODE_KB(a) ((a) << 10) /* KB */
#define UCODE_MB(a) ((a) << 20) /* MB */
#define UCODE_DEFAULT_TOTAL_SIZE UCODE_KB(2)
#define UCODE_DEFAULT_BODY_SIZE (UCODE_KB(2) - UCODE_HEADER_SIZE_INTEL)
/*
* For a single microcode file, the minimum size is 1K, maximum size is 16K.
* Such limitations, while somewhat artificial, are not only to provide better
* sanity checks, but also avoid wasting precious memory at startup time as the
* microcode buffer for the first processor has to be statically allocated.
*
* For the concatenation of all the microcode binary files, the maximum size
* is 16M.
*/
#define UCODE_MIN_SIZE UCODE_KB(1)
#define UCODE_MAX_SIZE UCODE_KB(16)
#define UCODE_MAX_COMBINED_SIZE UCODE_MB(16)
#define UCODE_SIZE_CONVERT(size, default_size) \
((size) == 0 ? (default_size) : (size))
#define UCODE_BODY_SIZE_INTEL(size) \
UCODE_SIZE_CONVERT((size), UCODE_DEFAULT_BODY_SIZE)
#define UCODE_TOTAL_SIZE_INTEL(size) \
UCODE_SIZE_CONVERT((size), UCODE_DEFAULT_TOTAL_SIZE)
#define UCODE_MATCH_INTEL(sig1, sig2, pf1, pf2) \
(((sig1) == (sig2)) && \
(((pf1) & (pf2)) || (((pf1) == 0) && ((pf2) == 0))))
extern ucode_errno_t ucode_header_validate_intel(ucode_header_intel_t *);
extern uint32_t ucode_checksum_intel(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint8_t *);
extern ucode_errno_t ucode_validate_amd(uint8_t *, int);
extern ucode_errno_t ucode_validate_intel(uint8_t *, int);
#ifdef _KERNEL
extern ucode_errno_t ucode_get_rev(uint32_t *);
extern ucode_errno_t ucode_update(uint8_t *, int);
/*
* Microcode specific information per core
*/
typedef struct cpu_ucode_info {
uint32_t cui_platid; /* platform id */
uint32_t cui_rev; /* microcode revision */
} cpu_ucode_info_t;
/*
* Data structure used for xcall
*/
typedef struct ucode_update {
uint32_t sig; /* signature */
cpu_ucode_info_t info; /* ucode info */
uint32_t expected_rev;
uint32_t new_rev;
uint8_t *ucodep; /* pointer to ucode */
uint32_t usize;
} ucode_update_t;
/*
* Microcode kernel operations
*/
struct ucode_ops {
uint32_t write_msr;
int (*capable)(cpu_t *);
void (*file_reset)(ucode_file_t *, processorid_t);
void (*read_rev)(cpu_ucode_info_t *);
uint32_t (*load)(ucode_file_t *, cpu_ucode_info_t *, cpu_t *);
ucode_errno_t (*validate)(uint8_t *, int);
ucode_errno_t (*extract)(ucode_update_t *, uint8_t *, int);
ucode_errno_t (*locate)(cpu_t *, cpu_ucode_info_t *, ucode_file_t *);
};
#else
#define UCODE_MAX_VENDORS_NAME_LEN 20
#define UCODE_VENDORS \
static struct { \
char *filestr; \
char *extstr; \
char *vendorstr; \
int supported; \
} ucode_vendors[] = { \
{ "intel", "txt", "GenuineIntel", 1 }, \
{ "amd", "bin", "AuthenticAMD", 1 }, \
{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 } \
}
/*
* Microcode user operations
*/
struct ucode_ops {
int (*convert)(const char *, uint8_t *, size_t);
ucode_errno_t (*gen_files)(uint8_t *, int, char *);
ucode_errno_t (*validate)(uint8_t *, int);
};
#endif
extern const struct ucode_ops *ucode;
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _SYS_UCODE_H */