/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*/
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libintl.h>
#include <link.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libzfs.h>
#include <fm/libtopo.h>
#include <sys/fm/protocol.h>
#include <sys/systeminfo.h>
#include "libzfs_impl.h"
/*
* This file is responsible for determining the relationship between I/O
* devices paths and physical locations. In the world of MPxIO and external
* enclosures, the device path is not synonymous with the physical location.
* If you remove a drive and insert it into a different slot, it will end up
* with the same path under MPxIO. If you recable storage enclosures, the
* device paths may change. All of this makes it difficult to implement the
* 'autoreplace' property, which is supposed to automatically manage disk
* replacement based on physical slot.
*
* In order to work around these limitations, we have a per-vdev FRU property
* that is the libtopo path (minus disk-specific authority information) to the
* physical location of the device on the system. This is an optional
* property, and is only needed when using the 'autoreplace' property or when
* generating FMA faults against vdevs.
*/
/*
* Because the FMA packages depend on ZFS, we have to dlopen() libtopo in case
* it is not present. We only need this once per library instance, so it is
* not part of the libzfs handle.
*/
static void *_topo_dlhandle;
static topo_hdl_t *(*_topo_open)(int, const char *, int *);
static void (*_topo_close)(topo_hdl_t *);
static char *(*_topo_snap_hold)(topo_hdl_t *, const char *, int *);
static void (*_topo_snap_release)(topo_hdl_t *);
static topo_walk_t *(*_topo_walk_init)(topo_hdl_t *, const char *,
topo_walk_cb_t, void *, int *);
static int (*_topo_walk_step)(topo_walk_t *, int);
static void (*_topo_walk_fini)(topo_walk_t *);
static void (*_topo_hdl_strfree)(topo_hdl_t *, char *);
static char *(*_topo_node_name)(tnode_t *);
static int (*_topo_prop_get_string)(tnode_t *, const char *, const char *,
char **, int *);
static int (*_topo_node_fru)(tnode_t *, nvlist_t **, nvlist_t *, int *);
static int (*_topo_fmri_nvl2str)(topo_hdl_t *, nvlist_t *, char **, int *);
static int (*_topo_fmri_strcmp_noauth)(topo_hdl_t *, const char *,
const char *);
#define ZFS_FRU_HASH_SIZE 257
static size_t
fru_strhash(const char *key)
{
ulong_t g, h = 0;
const char *p;
for (p = key; *p != '\0'; p++) {
h = (h << 4) + *p;
if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0) {
h ^= (g >> 24);
h ^= g;
}
}
return (h % ZFS_FRU_HASH_SIZE);
}
static int
libzfs_fru_gather(topo_hdl_t *thp, tnode_t *tn, void *arg)
{
libzfs_handle_t *hdl = arg;
nvlist_t *fru;
char *devpath, *frustr;
int err;
libzfs_fru_t *frup;
size_t idx;
/*
* If this is the chassis node, and we don't yet have the system
* chassis ID, then fill in this value now.
*/
if (hdl->libzfs_chassis_id[0] == '\0' &&
strcmp(_topo_node_name(tn), "chassis") == 0) {
if (_topo_prop_get_string(tn, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, &devpath, &err) == 0)
(void) strlcpy(hdl->libzfs_chassis_id, devpath,
sizeof (hdl->libzfs_chassis_id));
}
/*
* Skip non-disk nodes.
*/
if (strcmp(_topo_node_name(tn), "disk") != 0)
return (TOPO_WALK_NEXT);
/*
* Get the devfs path and FRU.
*/
if (_topo_prop_get_string(tn, "io", "devfs-path", &devpath, &err) != 0)
return (TOPO_WALK_NEXT);
if (libzfs_fru_lookup(hdl, devpath) != NULL) {
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, devpath);
return (TOPO_WALK_NEXT);
}
if (_topo_node_fru(tn, &fru, NULL, &err) != 0) {
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, devpath);
return (TOPO_WALK_NEXT);
}
/*
* Convert the FRU into a string.
*/
if (_topo_fmri_nvl2str(thp, fru, &frustr, &err) != 0) {
nvlist_free(fru);
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, devpath);
return (TOPO_WALK_NEXT);
}
nvlist_free(fru);
/*
* Finally, we have a FRU string and device path. Add it to the hash.
*/
if ((frup = calloc(sizeof (libzfs_fru_t), 1)) == NULL) {
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, devpath);
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, frustr);
return (TOPO_WALK_NEXT);
}
if ((frup->zf_device = strdup(devpath)) == NULL ||
(frup->zf_fru = strdup(frustr)) == NULL) {
free(frup->zf_device);
free(frup);
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, devpath);
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, frustr);
return (TOPO_WALK_NEXT);
}
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, devpath);
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, frustr);
idx = fru_strhash(frup->zf_device);
frup->zf_chain = hdl->libzfs_fru_hash[idx];
hdl->libzfs_fru_hash[idx] = frup;
frup->zf_next = hdl->libzfs_fru_list;
hdl->libzfs_fru_list = frup;
return (TOPO_WALK_NEXT);
}
/*
* Called during initialization to setup the dynamic libtopo connection.
*/
#pragma init(libzfs_init_fru)
static void
libzfs_init_fru(void)
{
char path[MAXPATHLEN];
char isa[257];
#if defined(_LP64)
if (sysinfo(SI_ARCHITECTURE_64, isa, sizeof (isa)) < 0)
isa[0] = '\0';
#else
isa[0] = '\0';
#endif
(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path),
"/usr/lib/fm/%s/libtopo.so", isa);
if ((_topo_dlhandle = dlopen(path, RTLD_LAZY)) == NULL)
return;
_topo_open = (topo_hdl_t *(*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_open");
_topo_close = (void (*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_close");
_topo_snap_hold = (char *(*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_snap_hold");
_topo_snap_release = (void (*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_snap_release");
_topo_walk_init = (topo_walk_t *(*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_walk_init");
_topo_walk_step = (int (*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_walk_step");
_topo_walk_fini = (void (*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_walk_fini");
_topo_hdl_strfree = (void (*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_hdl_strfree");
_topo_node_name = (char *(*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_node_name");
_topo_prop_get_string = (int (*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_prop_get_string");
_topo_node_fru = (int (*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_node_fru");
_topo_fmri_nvl2str = (int (*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_fmri_nvl2str");
_topo_fmri_strcmp_noauth = (int (*)())
dlsym(_topo_dlhandle, "topo_fmri_strcmp_noauth");
if (_topo_open == NULL || _topo_close == NULL ||
_topo_snap_hold == NULL || _topo_snap_release == NULL ||
_topo_walk_init == NULL || _topo_walk_step == NULL ||
_topo_walk_fini == NULL || _topo_hdl_strfree == NULL ||
_topo_node_name == NULL || _topo_prop_get_string == NULL ||
_topo_node_fru == NULL || _topo_fmri_nvl2str == NULL ||
_topo_fmri_strcmp_noauth == NULL) {
(void) dlclose(_topo_dlhandle);
_topo_dlhandle = NULL;
}
}
/*
* Refresh the mappings from device path -> FMRI. We do this by walking the
* hc topology looking for disk nodes, and recording the io/devfs-path and FRU.
* Note that we strip out the disk-specific authority information (serial,
* part, revision, etc) so that we are left with only the identifying
* characteristics of the slot (hc path and chassis-id).
*/
void
libzfs_fru_refresh(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
{
int err;
char *uuid;
topo_hdl_t *thp;
topo_walk_t *twp;
if (_topo_dlhandle == NULL)
return;
/*
* Clear the FRU hash and initialize our basic structures.
*/
libzfs_fru_clear(hdl, B_FALSE);
if ((hdl->libzfs_topo_hdl = _topo_open(TOPO_VERSION,
NULL, &err)) == NULL)
return;
thp = hdl->libzfs_topo_hdl;
if ((uuid = _topo_snap_hold(thp, NULL, &err)) == NULL)
return;
_topo_hdl_strfree(thp, uuid);
if (hdl->libzfs_fru_hash == NULL &&
(hdl->libzfs_fru_hash =
calloc(ZFS_FRU_HASH_SIZE * sizeof (void *), 1)) == NULL)
return;
/*
* We now have a topo snapshot, so iterate over the hc topology looking
* for disks to add to the hash.
*/
twp = _topo_walk_init(thp, FM_FMRI_SCHEME_HC,
libzfs_fru_gather, hdl, &err);
if (twp != NULL) {
(void) _topo_walk_step(twp, TOPO_WALK_CHILD);
_topo_walk_fini(twp);
}
}
/*
* Given a devfs path, return the FRU for the device, if known. This will
* automatically call libzfs_fru_refresh() if it hasn't already been called by
* the consumer. The string returned is valid until the next call to
* libzfs_fru_refresh().
*/
const char *
libzfs_fru_lookup(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *devpath)
{
size_t idx = fru_strhash(devpath);
libzfs_fru_t *frup;
if (hdl->libzfs_fru_hash == NULL)
libzfs_fru_refresh(hdl);
if (hdl->libzfs_fru_hash == NULL)
return (NULL);
for (frup = hdl->libzfs_fru_hash[idx]; frup != NULL;
frup = frup->zf_chain) {
if (strcmp(devpath, frup->zf_device) == 0)
return (frup->zf_fru);
}
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Given a fru path, return the device path. This will automatically call
* libzfs_fru_refresh() if it hasn't already been called by the consumer. The
* string returned is valid until the next call to libzfs_fru_refresh().
*/
const char *
libzfs_fru_devpath(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fru)
{
libzfs_fru_t *frup;
size_t idx;
if (hdl->libzfs_fru_hash == NULL)
libzfs_fru_refresh(hdl);
if (hdl->libzfs_fru_hash == NULL)
return (NULL);
for (idx = 0; idx < ZFS_FRU_HASH_SIZE; idx++) {
for (frup = hdl->libzfs_fru_hash[idx]; frup != NULL;
frup = frup->zf_next) {
if (_topo_fmri_strcmp_noauth(hdl->libzfs_topo_hdl,
fru, frup->zf_fru))
return (frup->zf_device);
}
}
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Change the stored FRU for the given vdev.
*/
int
zpool_fru_set(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t vdev_guid, const char *fru)
{
zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
(void) strncpy(zc.zc_value, fru, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
zc.zc_guid = vdev_guid;
if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETFRU, &zc) != 0)
return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, errno,
dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set FRU")));
return (0);
}
/*
* Compare to two FRUs, ignoring any authority information.
*/
boolean_t
libzfs_fru_compare(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *a, const char *b)
{
if (hdl->libzfs_fru_hash == NULL)
libzfs_fru_refresh(hdl);
if (hdl->libzfs_fru_hash == NULL)
return (strcmp(a, b) == 0);
return (_topo_fmri_strcmp_noauth(hdl->libzfs_topo_hdl, a, b));
}
/*
* This special function checks to see whether the FRU indicates it's supposed
* to be in the system chassis, but the chassis-id doesn't match. This can
* happen in a clustered case, where both head nodes have the same logical
* disk, but opening the device on the other head node is meaningless.
*/
boolean_t
libzfs_fru_notself(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fru)
{
const char *chassisid;
size_t len;
if (hdl->libzfs_fru_hash == NULL)
libzfs_fru_refresh(hdl);
if (hdl->libzfs_chassis_id[0] == '\0')
return (B_FALSE);
if (strstr(fru, "/chassis=0/") == NULL)
return (B_FALSE);
if ((chassisid = strstr(fru, ":chassis-id=")) == NULL)
return (B_FALSE);
chassisid += 12;
len = strlen(hdl->libzfs_chassis_id);
if (strncmp(chassisid, hdl->libzfs_chassis_id, len) == 0 &&
(chassisid[len] == '/' || chassisid[len] == ':'))
return (B_FALSE);
return (B_TRUE);
}
/*
* Clear memory associated with the FRU hash.
*/
void
libzfs_fru_clear(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t final)
{
libzfs_fru_t *frup;
while ((frup = hdl->libzfs_fru_list) != NULL) {
hdl->libzfs_fru_list = frup->zf_next;
free(frup->zf_device);
free(frup->zf_fru);
free(frup);
}
hdl->libzfs_fru_list = NULL;
if (hdl->libzfs_topo_hdl != NULL) {
_topo_snap_release(hdl->libzfs_topo_hdl);
_topo_close(hdl->libzfs_topo_hdl);
hdl->libzfs_topo_hdl = NULL;
}
if (final) {
free(hdl->libzfs_fru_hash);
} else if (hdl->libzfs_fru_hash != NULL) {
bzero(hdl->libzfs_fru_hash,
ZFS_FRU_HASH_SIZE * sizeof (void *));
}
}