common/comp/tsearch.c

/***********************************************************************
*                                                                      *
*               This software is part of the ast package               *
*          Copyright (c) 1985-2010 AT&T Intellectual Property          *
*                      and is licensed under the                       *
*                  Common Public License, Version 1.0                  *
*                    by AT&T Intellectual Property                     *
*                                                                      *
*                A copy of the License is available at                 *
*            http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cpl1.0.txt             *
*         (with md5 checksum 059e8cd6165cb4c31e351f2b69388fd9)         *
*                                                                      *
*              Information and Software Systems Research               *
*                            AT&T Research                             *
*                           Florham Park NJ                            *
*                                                                      *
*                 Glenn Fowler <gsf@research.att.com>                  *
*                  David Korn <dgk@research.att.com>                   *
*                   Phong Vo <kpv@research.att.com>                    *
*                                                                      *
***********************************************************************/
/*
 * tsearch() for systems that have <search.h> but no tsearch()
 * why would such a system provide the interface but not the
 * implementation? that's what happens when one slimes their
 * way through standards compliance
 *
 * NOTE: please excuse the crude feature test
 */

#if !_UWIN

void _STUB_tsearch(){}

#else

#if _PACKAGE_ast
#include    <ast.h>
#endif

#define tdelete     ______tdelete
#define tfind       ______tfind
#define tsearch     ______tsearch
#define twalk       ______twalk

#include    <search.h>

#undef  tdelete
#undef  tfind
#undef  tsearch
#undef  twalk

#include    "dthdr.h"

/*  POSIX tsearch library based on libcdt
**  Written by Kiem-Phong Vo (AT&T Research, 07/19/95)
*/

typedef struct _tree_s
{   Dtlink_t    link;
    Void_t*     key;
} Tree_t;

typedef struct _treedisc_s
{   Dtdisc_t    disc;
    int(*       comparf)_ARG_((const Void_t*, const Void_t*));
} Treedisc_t;

#if defined(__EXPORT__)
#define extern  __EXPORT__
#endif

/* compare function */
#if __STD_C
static int treecompare(Dt_t* dt, char* one, char* two, Dtdisc_t* disc)
#else
static int treecompare(dt, one, two, disc)
Dt_t*       dt;
char*       one;
char*       two;
Dtdisc_t*   disc;
#endif
{
    return (*((Treedisc_t*)disc)->comparf)((Void_t*)one,(Void_t*)two);
}

static Treedisc_t   Treedisc =
{   { sizeof(Dtlink_t), -1, /* object is key        */
      0,
      NIL(Dtmake_f), NIL(Dtfree_f),
      treecompare,
      NIL(Dthash_f),
      NIL(Dtmemory_f),
      NIL(Dtevent_f)
    },
    0
};

extern
#if __STD_C
Void_t* tsearch(const Void_t* key, Void_t** rootp,
        int(*comparf)(const Void_t*,const Void_t*) )
#else
Void_t* tsearch(key, rootp, comparf)
Void_t*     key;
Void_t**    rootp;
int(*       comparf)();
#endif
{
    reg Dt_t*   dt;
    reg Tree_t* o;

    if(!rootp ||
       (!(dt = *((Dt_t**)rootp)) && !(dt = dtopen((Dtdisc_t*)(&Treedisc),Dtorder))) )
        return NIL(Void_t*);

    /* dangerous to set comparf on each call but that's tsearch */
    Treedisc.comparf = comparf;

    if(!(o = (Tree_t*)dtmatch(dt,key)) )
    {   if(!(o = (Tree_t*)malloc(sizeof(Tree_t))) )
            return NIL(Void_t*);
        o->key = (Void_t*)key;
        dtinsert(dt,o);
    }

    if(o)
        *rootp = (Void_t*)dt;
    else if(*rootp == NIL(Void_t*) )
        dtclose(dt);

    return (Void_t*)(&o->key);
}

extern
#if __STD_C
Void_t* tfind(const Void_t* key, Void_t*const* rootp,
        int(*comparf)(const Void_t*, const Void_t*) )
#else
Void_t* tfind(key, rootp, comparf)
Void_t*     key;
Void_t**    rootp;
int(*       comparf)();
#endif
{
    reg Dt_t*   dt;
    reg Tree_t* o;

    if(!rootp || !(dt = *((Dt_t**)rootp)) )
        return NIL(Void_t*);
    Treedisc.comparf = comparf;

    return (o = (Tree_t*)dtmatch(dt,key)) ? (Void_t*)(&o->key) : NIL(Void_t*);
}

/* the original tdelete() specifies that it will return the parent pointer
** in the tree if there is one. Since we are using a splay tree, a deleted
** node is always rotated to the root first. So this implementation always
** returns the key of the new root.
*/
extern
#if __STD_C
Void_t* tdelete(const Void_t* key, Void_t** rootp,
        int(*comparf)(const Void_t*, const Void_t*) )
#else
Void_t* tdelete(key, rootp, comparf)
Void_t*     key;
Void_t**    rootp;
int(*       comparf)();
#endif
{
    reg Dt_t*   dt;
    reg Tree_t* o;
    Tree_t      obj;

    if(!rootp || !(dt = *((Dt_t**)rootp)) )
        return NIL(Void_t*);

    Treedisc.comparf = comparf;

    obj.key = (Void_t*)key;
    dtdelete(dt,&obj);

    if(!(o = dtfinger(dt)) )
    {   dtclose(dt);
        *rootp = NIL(Void_t*);
    }

    return o ? (Void_t*)(&o->key) : NIL(Void_t*);
}

/* the below routine assumes a particular layout of Dtlink_t.
** If this ever gets changed, this routine should be redone.
*/
#define lchild  link.hl._left
#define rchild  link.right

#if __STD_C
static void _twalk(Tree_t* obj, void(*action)(const Void_t*,VISIT,int), int level)
#else
static void _twalk(obj,action,level)
Tree_t* obj;
void(*      action)();
int     level;
#endif
{   if(!obj->lchild && !obj->rchild)
        (*action)((Void_t*)obj,leaf,level);
    else
    {   (*action)((Void_t*)obj,preorder,level);
        if(obj->lchild)
            _twalk((Tree_t*)obj->lchild,action,level+1);
        (*action)((Void_t*)obj,postorder,level);
        if(obj->rchild)
            _twalk((Tree_t*)obj->rchild,action,level+1);
        (*action)((Void_t*)obj,endorder,level);
    }
}

/* the original twalk allows specifying arbitrary node to start traversal.
** Since our root is a dictionary structure, the search here will start
** at whichever node happens to be current root.
*/
extern
#if __STD_C
void twalk(const Void_t* root, void(*action)(const Void_t*,VISIT,int) )
#else
void twalk(root, action)
Void_t* root;
void(*  action)();
#endif
{
    reg Tree_t* o;

    if(root && (o = (Tree_t*)dtfinger((Dt_t*)root)) )
        _twalk(o,action,0);
}

#endif