cmd/priocntl/iapriocntl.c

/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
 * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

#pragma ident   "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI"

/*  Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
/*    All Rights Reserved   */


#include    <stdio.h>
#include    <string.h>
#include    <stdlib.h>
#include    <unistd.h>
#include    <sys/types.h>
#include    <sys/procset.h>
#include    <sys/priocntl.h>
#include    <sys/iapriocntl.h>
#include    <libgen.h>
#include    <limits.h>
#include    <errno.h>

#include    "priocntl.h"

/*
 * This file contains the class specific code implementing
 * the interactive class priocntl sub-command.
 */

#define ADDKEYVAL(p, k, v) { (p[0]) = (k); (p[1]) = (v); p += 2; }

#define IA_KEYCNT   3   /* maximal number of (key, value) pairs */

/*
 * control flags
 */
#define IA_DOUPRILIM    0x01        /* user priority limit */
#define IA_DOUPRI   0x02        /* user priority */
#define IA_DOMODE   0x04        /* interactive on/off */

static void print_iainfo(void);
static int  print_iaprocs(void);
static int  ia_priocntl(idtype_t, id_t, int, char *, uintptr_t *);
static int  set_iaprocs(idtype_t, int, char **, uint_t, pri_t, pri_t, int);
static void exec_iacmd(char **, uint_t, pri_t, pri_t, int);

static char usage[] =
"usage: priocntl -l\n\
    priocntl -d [-i idtype] [idlist]\n\
    priocntl -s [-c IA] [-m iauprilim] [-p iaupri] [-t iamode]\n\
            [-i idtype] [idlist]\n\
    priocntl -e [-c IA] [-m iauprilim] [-p iaupri] [-t iamode]\n\
            command [argument(s)]\n";

static char cmdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
static char basenm[BASENMSZ];


int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int     c;
    int     lflag, dflag, sflag, mflag, pflag, eflag, iflag, tflag;
    int     iamode;
    pri_t       iauprilim;
    pri_t       iaupri;
    char        *idtypnm;
    idtype_t    idtype;
    int     idargc;
    uint_t      cflags;

    (void) strlcpy(cmdpath, argv[0], MAXPATHLEN);
    (void) strlcpy(basenm, basename(argv[0]), BASENMSZ);
    lflag = dflag = sflag = mflag = pflag = eflag = iflag = tflag = 0;
    while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ldsm:p:t:ec:i:")) != -1) {
        switch (c) {

        case 'l':
            lflag++;
            break;

        case 'd':
            dflag++;
            break;

        case 's':
            sflag++;
            break;

        case 'm':
            mflag++;
            iauprilim = (pri_t)str2num(optarg, SHRT_MIN, SHRT_MAX);
            if (errno)
                fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority limit %s"
                    " out of configured range\n",
                    basenm, optarg);
            break;

        case 'p':
            pflag++;
            iaupri = (pri_t)str2num(optarg, SHRT_MIN, SHRT_MAX);
            if (errno)
                fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority %s out of"
                    " configured range\n", basenm, optarg);
            break;

        case 't':
            tflag++;
            iamode = (int)str2num(optarg, INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
            if (errno || (iamode != IA_INTERACTIVE_OFF &&
                iamode != IA_SET_INTERACTIVE))
                fatalerr("%s: Specified illegal mode %s\n",
                    basenm, optarg);
            break;

        case 'e':
            eflag++;
            break;

        case 'c':
            if (strcmp(optarg, "IA") != 0)
                fatalerr("error: %s executed for %s class, %s"
                    " is actually sub-command for IA class\n",
                    cmdpath, optarg, cmdpath);
            break;

        case 'i':
            iflag++;
            idtypnm = optarg;
            break;

        case '?':
            fatalerr(usage);

        default:
            break;
        }
    }

    if (lflag) {
        if (dflag || sflag || mflag || pflag || tflag || eflag || iflag)
            fatalerr(usage);

        print_iainfo();

    } else if (dflag) {
        if (lflag || sflag || mflag || pflag || tflag || eflag)
            fatalerr(usage);

        return (print_iaprocs());

    } else if (sflag) {
        if (lflag || dflag || eflag)
            fatalerr(usage);

        if (iflag) {
            if (str2idtyp(idtypnm, &idtype) == -1)
                fatalerr("%s: Bad idtype %s\n", basenm,
                    idtypnm);
        } else {
            idtype = P_PID;
        }

        cflags = (pflag ? IA_DOUPRI : 0);

        if (mflag)
            cflags |= IA_DOUPRILIM;

        if (tflag)
            cflags |= IA_DOMODE;

        if (optind < argc)
            idargc = argc - optind;
        else
            idargc = 0;

        return (set_iaprocs(idtype, idargc, &argv[optind], cflags,
            iauprilim, iaupri, iamode));

    } else if (eflag) {
        if (lflag || dflag || sflag || iflag)
            fatalerr(usage);

        cflags = (pflag ? IA_DOUPRI : 0);

        if (mflag)
            cflags |= IA_DOUPRILIM;

        if (tflag)
            cflags |= IA_DOMODE;

        exec_iacmd(&argv[optind], cflags, iauprilim, iaupri, iamode);

    } else {
        fatalerr(usage);
    }

    return (0);
}


/*
 * Print our class name and the configured user priority range.
 */
static void
print_iainfo(void)
{
    pcinfo_t    pcinfo;

    (void) strcpy(pcinfo.pc_clname, "IA");

    (void) printf("IA (Interactive)\n");

    if (priocntl(0, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&pcinfo) == -1)
        fatalerr("\tCan't get configured IA user priority range\n");

    (void) printf("\tConfigured IA User Priority Range: -%d through %d\n",
        ((iainfo_t *)pcinfo.pc_clinfo)->ia_maxupri,
        ((iainfo_t *)pcinfo.pc_clinfo)->ia_maxupri);
}


/*
 * Read a list of pids from stdin and print the user priority and user
 * priority limit for each of the corresponding processes.
 * print their interactive mode and nice values
 */
static int
print_iaprocs(void)
{
    pid_t       *pidlist;
    size_t      numread;
    int     i;
    char        clname[PC_CLNMSZ];
    pri_t       ia_uprilim;
    pri_t       ia_upri;
    int     ia_mode;
    int     error = 0;

    /*
     * Read a list of pids from stdin.
     */
    if ((pidlist = read_pidlist(&numread, stdin)) == NULL)
        fatalerr("%s: Can't read pidlist.\n", basenm);

    (void) printf("INTERACTIVE CLASS PROCESSES:");
    (void) printf("\n    PID    IAUPRILIM    IAUPRI    IAMODE\n");

    if (numread == 0)
        fatalerr("%s: No pids on input\n", basenm);

    for (i = 0; i < numread; i++) {
        (void) printf("%7ld", pidlist[i]);
        if (priocntl(P_PID, pidlist[i], PC_GETXPARMS, "IA",
            IA_KY_UPRI, &ia_upri, IA_KY_UPRILIM, &ia_uprilim,
            IA_KY_MODE, &ia_mode, 0) != -1) {
            (void) printf("    %5d       %5d     %5d\n",
                ia_uprilim, ia_upri, ia_mode);
        } else {
            error = 1;

            if (priocntl(P_PID, pidlist[i], PC_GETXPARMS, NULL,
                PC_KY_CLNAME, clname, 0) != -1 &&
                strcmp(clname, "IA"))
                /*
                 * Process from some class other than
                 * interactive. It has probably changed class
                 * while priocntl command was executing
                 * (otherwise we wouldn't have been passed its
                 * pid). Print the little we know about it.
                 */
                (void) printf("\tChanged to class %s while"
                    " priocntl command executing\n", clname);
            else
                (void) printf("\tCan't get IA user priority\n");
        }
    }

    free_pidlist(pidlist);
    return (error);
}


/*
 * Call priocntl() with command codes PC_SETXPARMS or PC_GETXPARMS.
 * The first parameter behind the command code is always the class name.
 * Each parameter is headed by a key, which determines the meaning of the
 * following value. There are maximal IA_KEYCNT = 3 (key, value) pairs.
 */
static int
ia_priocntl(idtype_t idtype, id_t id, int cmd, char *clname, uintptr_t *argsp)
{
    return (priocntl(idtype, id, cmd, clname, argsp[0], argsp[1],
        argsp[2], argsp[3], argsp[4], argsp[5], 0));
}


/*
 * Set all processes in the set specified by idtype/idargv to interactive
 * (if they aren't already interactive ) and set their user priority limit
 * and user priority to those specified by iauprilim and iaupri.
 */
static int
set_iaprocs(idtype_t idtype, int idargc, char **idargv, uint_t cflags,
    pri_t iauprilim, pri_t iaupri, int iamode)
{
    pcinfo_t    pcinfo;
    uintptr_t   args[2*IA_KEYCNT+1];
    uintptr_t   *argsp = &args[0];
    int     maxupri;
    char        idtypnm[PC_IDTYPNMSZ];
    int     i;
    int     error = 0;
    id_t        id;

    /*
     * Get the interactive class ID and max configured user priority.
     */
    (void) strcpy(pcinfo.pc_clname, "IA");
    if (priocntl(0, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&pcinfo) == -1)
        fatalerr("%s: Can't get IA class ID, priocntl system call"
            " failed with errno %d\n", basenm, errno);
    maxupri = ((iainfo_t *)pcinfo.pc_clinfo)->ia_maxupri;

    /*
     * Validate the iauprilim and iaupri arguments.
     */
    if ((cflags & IA_DOUPRILIM) != 0) {
        if (iauprilim > maxupri || iauprilim < -maxupri)
            fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority limit %d out of"
                " configured range\n", basenm, iauprilim);
        ADDKEYVAL(argsp, IA_KY_UPRILIM, iauprilim);
    }

    if ((cflags & IA_DOUPRI) != 0) {
        if (iaupri > maxupri || iaupri < -maxupri)
            fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority %d out of"
                " configured range\n", basenm, iaupri);
        ADDKEYVAL(argsp, IA_KY_UPRI, iaupri);
    }

    if ((cflags & IA_DOMODE) != 0)
        ADDKEYVAL(argsp, IA_KY_MODE, iamode);
    *argsp = 0;

    if (idtype == P_ALL) {
        if (ia_priocntl(P_ALL, 0, PC_SETXPARMS, "IA", args) == -1) {
            if (errno == EPERM) {
                (void) fprintf(stderr,
                    "Permissions error encountered"
                    " on one or more processes.\n");
                error = 1;
            } else {
                fatalerr("%s: Can't reset interactive"
                    " parameters\npriocntl system call failed"
                    " with errno %d\n", basenm, errno);
            }
        } else if ((cflags & (IA_DOUPRILIM|IA_DOUPRI)) == IA_DOUPRI) {
            (void) verifyupri(idtype, 0, "IA", IA_KY_UPRILIM,
                iaupri, basenm);
        }
    } else if (idargc == 0) {
        if (ia_priocntl(idtype, P_MYID, PC_SETXPARMS, "IA",
            args) == -1) {
            if (errno == EPERM) {
                (void) idtyp2str(idtype, idtypnm);
                (void) fprintf(stderr,
                    "Permissions error encountered"
                    " on current %s.\n", idtypnm);
                error = 1;
            } else {
                fatalerr("%s: Can't reset interactive"
                    " parameters\npriocntl system call failed"
                    " with errno %d\n", basenm, errno);
            }
        } else if ((cflags & (IA_DOUPRILIM|IA_DOUPRI)) == IA_DOUPRI &&
            getmyid(idtype, &id) != -1) {
            (void) verifyupri(idtype, id, "IA", IA_KY_UPRILIM,
                iaupri, basenm);
        }
    } else {
        (void) idtyp2str(idtype, idtypnm);
        for (i = 0; i < idargc; i++) {
            if (idtype == P_CID) {
                (void) strcpy(pcinfo.pc_clname, idargv[i]);
                if (priocntl(0, 0, PC_GETCID,
                    (caddr_t)&pcinfo) == -1)
                    fatalerr("%s: Invalid or unconfigured"
                        " class %s, priocntl system call"
                        " failed with errno %d\n",
                        basenm, pcinfo.pc_clname, errno);
                id = pcinfo.pc_cid;
            } else {
                id = (id_t)str2num(idargv[i], INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
                if (errno)
                    fatalerr("%s: Invalid id \"%s\"\n",
                        basenm, idargv[i]);
            }

            if (ia_priocntl(idtype, id, PC_SETXPARMS, "IA",
                args) == -1) {
                if (errno == EPERM) {
                    (void) fprintf(stderr,
                        "Permissions error"
                        " encountered on %s %s.\n",
                        idtypnm, idargv[i]);
                    error = 1;
                } else {
                    fatalerr("%s: Can't reset interactive"
                        " parameters\npriocntl system call"
                        " failed with errno %d\n",
                        basenm, errno);
                }
            } else if ((cflags & (IA_DOUPRILIM|IA_DOUPRI)) ==
                IA_DOUPRI) {
                (void) verifyupri(idtype, id, "IA",
                    IA_KY_UPRILIM, iaupri, basenm);
            }
        }
    }

    return (error);
}


/*
 * Execute the command pointed to by cmdargv as a interactive process
 * with the user priority limit given by iauprilim and user priority iaupri.
 */
static void
exec_iacmd(char **cmdargv, uint_t cflags, pri_t iauprilim, pri_t iaupri,
    int iamode)
{
    pcinfo_t    pcinfo;
    uintptr_t   args[2*IA_KEYCNT+1];
    uintptr_t   *argsp = &args[0];
    pri_t       maxupri;
    pri_t       uprilim;

    /*
     * Get the time sharing class ID and max configured user priority.
     */
    (void) strcpy(pcinfo.pc_clname, "IA");
    if (priocntl(0, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&pcinfo) == -1)
        fatalerr("%s: Can't get IA class ID, priocntl system call"
            " failed with errno %d\n", basenm, errno);
    maxupri = ((iainfo_t *)pcinfo.pc_clinfo)->ia_maxupri;

    /*
     * Validate the iauprilim and iaupri arguments.
     */
    if ((cflags & IA_DOUPRILIM) != 0) {
        if (iauprilim > maxupri || iauprilim < -maxupri)
            fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority limit %d out of"
                " configured range\n", basenm, iauprilim);
        ADDKEYVAL(argsp, IA_KY_UPRILIM, iauprilim);
    }

    if ((cflags & IA_DOUPRI) != 0) {
        if (iaupri > maxupri || iaupri < -maxupri)
            fatalerr("%s: Specified user priority %d out of"
                " configured range\n", basenm, iaupri);
        ADDKEYVAL(argsp, IA_KY_UPRI, iaupri);
    }

    if ((cflags & IA_DOMODE) != 0)
        ADDKEYVAL(argsp, IA_KY_MODE, iamode);
    *argsp = 0;

    if (ia_priocntl(P_PID, P_MYID, PC_SETXPARMS, "IA", args) == -1)
        fatalerr("%s: Can't reset interactive parameters\n"
            "priocntl system call failed with errno %d\n",
            basenm, errno);

    if ((cflags & (IA_DOUPRILIM|IA_DOUPRI)) == IA_DOUPRI) {
        if (priocntl(P_PID, P_MYID, PC_GETXPARMS, "IA",
            IA_KY_UPRILIM, &uprilim, 0) != -1 && iaupri > uprilim)
            (void) fprintf(stderr,
                "%s: Specified user priority %d exceeds"
                " limit %d; set to %d (pid %d)\n",
                basenm, iaupri, uprilim, uprilim, (int)getpid());
    }

    (void) execvp(cmdargv[0], cmdargv);
    fatalerr("%s: Can't execute %s, exec failed with errno %d\n",
        basenm, cmdargv[0], errno);
}