<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "/style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="/style/manual.zh-cn.xsl"?>
<!-- English Revision: 420990:1542353 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<manualpage metafile="index.xml.meta">
<parentdocument href="../"/>
<title>常见操作/教程</title>
<section id="howto">
<title>常见操作/教程</title>
<dl>
<dt>认证与授权</dt>
<dd>
<p>认证是你验证某人是所声称的人。
授权是允许某人执行他想要的操作,或者获得想要的信息。</p>
<p>参见: <a href="auth.html">认证,授权与访问控制</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt>访问控制</dt>
<dd>
<p>访问控制是操作限制,或基于任意条件访问资源。这可以通过多种方法完成。</p>
<!-- <p>参见: <a href="access.html">访问控制</a></p> -->
</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt>CGI 与动态内容</dt>
<dd>
<p>CGI (通用网管接口) 为 web 服务器定义了与外部的内容生成程序的操作接口,
通常称为 CGI 程序或 CGI 脚本。它是在 web 站点放入动态内容的最简单,
也最常用的方法。 本文简单介绍了在 Apache 服务器中配置 CGI 的方法,
以及如何编写 CGI 程序。</p>
<p>参见: <a href="cgi.html">CGI 与动态内容</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt><code>.htaccess</code> 文件</dt>
<dd>
<p><code>.htaccess</code> files provide a way to make configuration
changes on a per-directory basis. A file, containing one or more
configuration directives, is placed in a particular document directory,
and the directives apply to that directory, and all subdirectories thereof.</p>
<p>See: <a href="htaccess.html"><code>.htaccess</code> files</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt>服务器端插入简介</dt>
<dd>
<p>SSI (服务器端插入) 是在 HTML 页面中放入的指令,在页面被访问的时候执行。
它允许你在现有的 HTML 页面增加动态生成的内容,不需要通过 CGI
程序或其它动态计数来生成整个页面。</p>
<p>参见: <a href="ssi.html">服务器端插入 (SSI)</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt>用户私人网站目录</dt>
<dd>
<p>在有多个用户的系统中,使用 <directive
module="mod_userdir">UserDir</directive> 指令,可以允许每个用户在他们的根目录中都有一个
web 站点。 访问 URL <code>http://example.com/~username/</code> 会得到位于用户
"<code>username</code>" 根目录中由 <directive
module="mod_userdir">UserDir</directive> 指定的子目录中的内容。</p>
<p>参见: <a href="public_html.html"
>用户私人网站目录 (<code>public_html</code>)</a></p>
</dd>
</dl>
</section>
</manualpage>