/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
*
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <named/fuzz.h>
#ifdef ENABLE_AFL
#include <named/globals.h>
#include <named/server.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <isc/app.h>
#include <isc/condition.h>
#include <isc/mutex.h>
#include <isc/thread.h>
#include <isc/util.h>
#include <named/log.h>
#include <dns/log.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#ifndef __AFL_LOOP
#error To use American Fuzzy Lop you have to set CC to afl-clang-fast!!!
#endif
/*
* We are using pthreads directly because we might be using it with unthreaded
* version of BIND, where all thread functions are mocks. Since AFL for now only
* works on Linux it's not a problem.
*/
static pthread_cond_t cond;
static pthread_mutex_t mutex;
static isc_boolean_t ready;
static void *
fuzz_main_client(void *arg) {
char *host;
char *port;
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
int sockfd;
int loop;
void *buf;
UNUSED(arg);
/*
* Parse named -A argument in the "address:port" syntax. Due to
* the syntax used, this only supports IPv4 addresses.
*/
host = strdup(ns_g_fuzz_named_addr);
RUNTIME_CHECK(host != NULL);
port = strchr(host, ':');
RUNTIME_CHECK(port != NULL);
*port = 0;
++port;
memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof (servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
RUNTIME_CHECK(inet_pton(AF_INET, host, &servaddr.sin_addr) == 1);
servaddr.sin_port = htons(atoi(port));
free(host);
/* Wait for named to start. */
while (!ns_g_run_done) {
usleep(10000);
}
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
RUNTIME_CHECK(sockfd != -1);
buf = malloc(65536);
RUNTIME_CHECK(buf != NULL);
loop = 100000;
while (loop--) {
ssize_t length;
length = read(0, buf, 65536);
if (length <= 0) {
usleep(1000000);
continue;
}
if (length > 4096) {
if (getenv("AFL_CMIN")) {
ns_server_flushonshutdown(ns_g_server,
ISC_FALSE);
isc_app_shutdown();
return (NULL);
}
raise(SIGSTOP);
continue;
}
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
ready = ISC_FALSE;
ssize_t sent;
sent = sendto(sockfd, buf, length, 0,
(struct sockaddr *) &servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
RUNTIME_CHECK(sent == length);
/* unclog */
recvfrom(sockfd, buf, 65536, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, NULL);
while (!ready)
pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
free(buf);
close(sockfd);
ns_server_flushonshutdown(ns_g_server, ISC_FALSE);
isc_app_shutdown();
return (NULL);
}
static void *
fuzz_main_resolver(void *arg) {
char *shost, *sport, *rhost, *rport;
/* Query for A? aaaaaaaaaa.example. */
char respacket[] =
"\0\0\1 \0\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\naaaaaaaaaa\7example\0\0\1\0\1";
struct sockaddr_in servaddr, recaddr, recvaddr;
int sockfd;
int listenfd;
int loop;
char *buf, *rbuf;
UNUSED(arg);
/*
* Parse named -A argument in the "laddress:sport:raddress:rport"
* syntax. Due to the syntax used, this only supports IPv4 addresses.
*/
shost = strdup(ns_g_fuzz_named_addr);
RUNTIME_CHECK(shost != NULL);
sport = strchr(shost, ':');
RUNTIME_CHECK(sport != NULL);
*sport = 0;
sport++;
rhost = strchr(sport, ':');
RUNTIME_CHECK(rhost != NULL);
*rhost = 0;
rhost++;
rport = strchr(rhost, ':');
RUNTIME_CHECK(rport != NULL);
*rport = 0;
rport++;
memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof (servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
RUNTIME_CHECK(inet_pton(AF_INET, shost, &servaddr.sin_addr) == 1);
servaddr.sin_port = htons(atoi(sport));
memset(&recaddr, 0, sizeof (recaddr));
recaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
RUNTIME_CHECK(inet_pton(AF_INET, rhost, &recaddr.sin_addr) == 1);
recaddr.sin_port = htons(atoi(rport));
free(shost);
/* Wait for named to start */
while (!ns_g_run_done) {
usleep(10000);
}
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
RUNTIME_CHECK(sockfd != -1);
listenfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
RUNTIME_CHECK(listenfd != -1);
RUNTIME_CHECK(bind(listenfd, (struct sockaddr *)&recaddr,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == 0);
buf = malloc(65536);
rbuf = malloc(65536);
RUNTIME_CHECK(buf != NULL);
RUNTIME_CHECK(rbuf != NULL);
loop = 100000;
while (loop--) {
ssize_t length;
memset(buf, 0, 16);
length = read(0, buf, 65536);
if (length <= 0) {
usleep(1000000);
continue;
}
if (length > 4096) {
if (getenv("AFL_CMIN")) {
ns_server_flushonshutdown(ns_g_server,
ISC_FALSE);
isc_app_shutdown();
return (NULL);
}
raise(SIGSTOP);
continue;
}
if (length < 16) {
length = 16;
}
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
ready = ISC_FALSE;
ssize_t sent;
/* Randomize query ID. */
int id = random();
respacket[0] = id >> 8;
respacket[1] = id & 0xff;
/* flush */
socklen_t socklen = sizeof(recvaddr);
sent = recvfrom(listenfd, rbuf, 65536, MSG_DONTWAIT,
(struct sockaddr *) &recvaddr, &socklen);
sent = sendto(sockfd, respacket, sizeof(respacket), 0,
(struct sockaddr *) &servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));
RUNTIME_CHECK(sent == sizeof(respacket));
socklen = sizeof(recvaddr);
sent = recvfrom(listenfd, rbuf, 65536, 0,
(struct sockaddr *) &recvaddr, &socklen);
RUNTIME_CHECK(sent > 0);
/* Copy QID and set QR so that response is always processed. */
buf[0] = rbuf[0];
buf[1] = rbuf[1];
buf[2] |= 0x80;
sent = sendto(listenfd, buf, length, 0,
(struct sockaddr *) &recvaddr, sizeof(recvaddr));
RUNTIME_CHECK(sent == length);
/* We might get additional questions here (e.g. for CNAME). */
for (;;) {
fd_set fds;
struct timeval tv;
int rv;
int max;
FD_ZERO(&fds);
FD_SET(listenfd, &fds);
FD_SET(sockfd, &fds);
tv.tv_sec = 10;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
max = (listenfd > sockfd ? listenfd : sockfd)+1;
rv = select(max, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
RUNTIME_CHECK(rv > 0);
if (FD_ISSET(sockfd, &fds)) {
/* It's the reply, we're done. */
recvfrom(sockfd, buf, 65536, 0, NULL, NULL);
break;
}
/*
* We've got additional question (eg. cname chain)
* We are bouncing it - setting QR flag and NOERROR
* rcode and sending it back.
*/
length = recvfrom(listenfd, buf, 65536, 0,
(struct sockaddr *) &recvaddr, &socklen);
buf[2] |= 0x80;
buf[3] &= 0xF0;
sent = sendto(listenfd, buf, length, 0,
(struct sockaddr *) &recvaddr,
sizeof(recvaddr));
RUNTIME_CHECK(sent == length);
}
while (!ready)
pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex) == 0);
}
free(buf);
close(sockfd);
ns_server_flushonshutdown(ns_g_server, ISC_FALSE);
isc_app_shutdown();
/*
* It's here just for the signature, that's how AFL detects if it's
* a 'persistent mode' binary.
*/
__AFL_LOOP(0);
return (NULL);
}
static void *
fuzz_main_tcp(void *arg) {
char *host;
char *port;
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
int sockfd;
char *buf;
int loop;
UNUSED(arg);
/*
* Parse named -A argument in the "address:port" syntax. Due to
* the syntax used, this only supports IPv4 addresses.
*/
host = strdup(ns_g_fuzz_named_addr);
RUNTIME_CHECK(host != NULL);
port = strchr(host, ':');
RUNTIME_CHECK(port != NULL);
*port = 0;
++port;
memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof (servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
RUNTIME_CHECK(inet_pton(AF_INET, host, &servaddr.sin_addr) == 1);
servaddr.sin_port = htons(atoi(port));
free(host);
/* Wait for named to start */
while (!ns_g_run_done) {
usleep(10000);
}
buf = malloc(65539);
RUNTIME_CHECK(buf != NULL);
loop = 100000;
while (loop--) {
ssize_t length;
if (ns_g_fuzz_type == ns_fuzz_tcpclient) {
/*
* To fuzz TCP client we have to put length at
* the start of packet.
*/
length = read(0, buf+2, 65535);
buf[0] = length >> 8;
buf[1] = length & 0xff;
length += 2;
} else {
length = read(0, buf, 65535);
}
if (length <= 0) {
usleep(1000000);
continue;
}
if (ns_g_fuzz_type == ns_fuzz_http) {
/*
* This guarantees that the request will be processed.
*/
buf[length++]='\r';
buf[length++]='\n';
buf[length++]='\r';
buf[length++]='\n';
}
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
ready = ISC_FALSE;
ssize_t sent;
int yes = 1;
int r;
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
RUNTIME_CHECK(sockfd != -1);
RUNTIME_CHECK(setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
&yes, sizeof(int)) == 0);
do {
r = connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr,
sizeof(servaddr));
} while (r != 0);
sent = write(sockfd, buf, length);
RUNTIME_CHECK(sent == length);
close(sockfd);
/* unclog */
recvfrom(sockfd, buf, 65537, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, NULL);
while (!ready)
pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}
free(buf);
close(sockfd);
ns_server_flushonshutdown(ns_g_server, ISC_FALSE);
isc_app_shutdown();
return (NULL);
}
#endif /* ENABLE_AFL */
void
named_fuzz_notify(void) {
#ifdef ENABLE_AFL
if (getenv("AFL_CMIN")) {
ns_server_flushonshutdown(ns_g_server, ISC_FALSE);
isc_app_shutdown();
return;
}
raise(SIGSTOP);
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex) == 0);
ready = ISC_TRUE;
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_cond_signal(&cond) == 0);
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex) == 0);
#endif /* ENABLE_AFL */
}
void
named_fuzz_setup(void) {
#ifdef ENABLE_AFL
if (getenv("__AFL_PERSISTENT") || getenv("AFL_CMIN")) {
pthread_t thread;
void *(fn) = NULL;
switch (ns_g_fuzz_type) {
case ns_fuzz_client:
fn = fuzz_main_client;
break;
case ns_fuzz_http:
case ns_fuzz_tcpclient:
case ns_fuzz_rndc:
fn = fuzz_main_tcp;
break;
case ns_fuzz_resolver:
fn = fuzz_main_resolver;
break;
default:
RUNTIME_CHECK(fn != NULL);
}
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL) == 0);
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL) == 0);
RUNTIME_CHECK(pthread_create(&thread, NULL, fn, NULL) == 0);
}
#endif /* ENABLE_AFL */
}