history-html5.js revision 3995ff82c4b76564553f917aff54463461e59416
/**
* Provides browser history management using the HTML5 history API.
*
* @module history
* @submodule history-html5
* @since 3.2.0
*/
/**
* <p>
* Provides browser history management using the HTML5 history API.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* When calling the <code>add()</code>, <code>addValue()</code>,
* <code>replace()</code>, or <code>replaceValue()</code> methods on
* <code>HistoryHTML5</code>, the following additional options are supported:
* </p>
*
* <dl>
* <dt><strong>title (String)</strong></dt>
* <dd>
* Title to use for the new history entry. Browsers will typically display
* this title to the user in the detailed history window or in a dropdown
* menu attached to the back/forward buttons. If not specified, the title
* of the current document will be used.
* </dd>
*
* <dt><strong>url (String)</strong></dt>
* <dd>
* URL to display to the user for the new history entry. This URL will be
* visible in the browser's address bar and will be the bookmarked URL if
* the user bookmarks the page. It may be a relative path ("foo/bar"), an
* absolute path ("/foo/bar"), or a full URL ("http://example.com/foo/bar").
* If you specify a full URL, the origin <i>must</i> be the same as the
* origin of the current page, or an error will occur. If no URL is
* specified, the current URL will not be changed.
* </dd>
* </dl>
*
* @class HistoryHTML5
* @extends HistoryBase
* @constructor
* @param {Object} config (optional) Configuration object. The following
* <code>HistoryHTML5</code>-specific properties are supported in addition to
* those supported by <code>HistoryBase</code>:
*
* <dl>
* <dt><strong>enableSessionFallback (Boolean)</strong></dt>
* <dd>
* <p>
* Set this to <code>true</code> to store the most recent history state in
* sessionStorage in order to seamlessly restore the previous state (if any)
* when <code>HistoryHTML5</code> is instantiated after a
* <code>window.onpopstate</code> event has already fired.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* By default, this setting is <code>false</code>.
* </p>
* </dd>
* </dl>
*/
var HistoryBase = Y.HistoryBase,
doc = Y.config.doc,
win = Y.config.win,
sessionStorage = win.sessionStorage,
useHistoryHTML5 = Y.config.useHistoryHTML5,
JSON = Y.JSON || win.JSON, // prefer YUI JSON, but fall back to native
ENABLE_FALLBACK = 'enableSessionFallback',
SESSION_KEY = 'YUI_HistoryHTML5_state',
SRC_POPSTATE = 'popstate',
SRC_REPLACE = HistoryBase.SRC_REPLACE;
function HistoryHTML5() {
HistoryHTML5.superclass.constructor.apply(this, arguments);
}
Y.extend(HistoryHTML5, HistoryBase, {
// -- Initialization -------------------------------------------------------
_init: function (config) {
Y.on('popstate', this._onPopState, win, this);
HistoryHTML5.superclass._init.apply(this, arguments);
// If window.onload has already fired and the sessionStorage fallback is
// enabled, try to restore the last state from sessionStorage. This
// works around a shortcoming of the HTML5 history API: it's impossible
// to get the current state if the popstate event fires before you've
// subscribed to it. Since popstate fires immediately after onload,
// the last state may be lost if you return to a page from another page.
if (config && config[ENABLE_FALLBACK] && YUI.Env.windowLoaded) {
this._loadSessionState();
}
},
// -- Protected Methods ----------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a string unique to the current URL pathname that's suitable for
* use as a session storage key.
*
* @method _getSessionKey
* @return {String}
* @protected
*/
_getSessionKey: function () {
return SESSION_KEY + '_' + win.location.pathname;
},
/**
* Attempts to load a state entry stored in session storage.
*
* @method _loadSessionState
* @protected
*/
_loadSessionState: function () {
var lastState = JSON && sessionStorage &&
sessionStorage[this._getSessionKey()];
if (lastState) {
try {
this._resolveChanges(SRC_POPSTATE, JSON.parse(lastState) || null);
} catch (ex) {}
}
},
/**
* Stores the specified state entry in session storage if the
* <code>enableSessionFallback</code> config property is <code>true</code>
* and either <code>Y.JSON</code> or native JSON support is available and
* session storage is supported.
*
* @method _storeSessionState
* @param {mixed} state State to store. May be any type serializable to
* JSON.
* @protected
*/
_storeSessionState: function (state) {
if (this._config[ENABLE_FALLBACK] && JSON && sessionStorage) {
sessionStorage[this._getSessionKey()] = JSON.stringify(state || null);
}
},
/**
* Overrides HistoryBase's <code>_storeState()</code> and pushes or replaces
* a history entry using the HTML5 history API when necessary.
*
* @method _storeState
* @param {String} src Source of the changes.
* @param {Object} newState New state to store.
* @param {Object} options Zero or more options.
* @protected
*/
_storeState: function (src, newState, options) {
if (src !== SRC_POPSTATE) {
win.history[src === SRC_REPLACE ? 'replaceState' : 'pushState'](
newState, options.title || doc.title || '', options.url || null
);
}
this._storeSessionState(newState);
HistoryHTML5.superclass._storeState.apply(this, arguments);
},
// -- Protected Event Handlers ---------------------------------------------
/**
* Handler for popstate events.
*
* @method _onPopState
* @param {Event} e
* @protected
*/
_onPopState: function (e) {
var state = e._event.state;
this._storeSessionState(state);
this._resolveChanges(SRC_POPSTATE, state || null);
}
}, {
// -- Public Static Properties ---------------------------------------------
NAME: 'historyhtml5',
/**
* Constant used to identify state changes originating from
* <code>popstate</code> events.
*
* @property SRC_POPSTATE
* @type String
* @static
* @final
*/
SRC_POPSTATE: SRC_POPSTATE
});
if (!Y.Node.DOM_EVENTS.popstate) {
Y.Node.DOM_EVENTS.popstate = 1;
}
Y.HistoryHTML5 = HistoryHTML5;
/**
* <p>
* If <code>true</code>, the <code>Y.History</code> alias will always point to
* <code>Y.HistoryHTML5</code> when the history-html5 module is loaded, even if
* the current browser doesn't support HTML5 history.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* If <code>false</code>, the <code>Y.History</code> alias will always point to
* <code>Y.HistoryHash</code> when the history-hash module is loaded, even if
* the current browser supports HTML5 history.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* If neither <code>true</code> nor <code>false</code>, the
* <code>Y.History</code> alias will point to the best available history adapter
* that the browser supports. This is the default behavior.
* </p>
*
* @property useHistoryHTML5
* @type boolean
* @for config
* @since 3.2.0
*/
// HistoryHTML5 will always win over HistoryHash unless useHistoryHTML5 is false
// or HTML5 history is not supported.
if (useHistoryHTML5 === true || (useHistoryHTML5 !== false &&
HistoryBase.html5)) {
Y.History = HistoryHTML5;
}