PDMLdr.cpp revision 6c2750d8e30830bf114880ca33922b108ab3e942
/* $Id$ */
/** @file
* PDM - Pluggable Device Manager, module loader.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*
* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
*
* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
* Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
* additional information or have any questions.
*/
//#define PDMLDR_FAKE_MODE
/*******************************************************************************
* Header Files *
*******************************************************************************/
#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_PDM_LDR
#include "PDMInternal.h"
#include <VBox/pdm.h>
#include <VBox/mm.h>
#include <VBox/vmm.h>
#include <VBox/vm.h>
#include <VBox/uvm.h>
#include <VBox/sup.h>
#include <VBox/param.h>
#include <VBox/err.h>
#include <VBox/hwaccm.h>
#include <VBox/log.h>
#include <iprt/assert.h>
#include <iprt/alloc.h>
#include <iprt/ldr.h>
#include <iprt/path.h>
#include <iprt/string.h>
#include <limits.h>
/*******************************************************************************
* Structures and Typedefs *
*******************************************************************************/
/**
* Structure which the user argument of the RTLdrGetBits() callback points to.
* @internal
*/
typedef struct PDMGETIMPORTARGS
{
PVM pVM;
PPDMMOD pModule;
} PDMGETIMPORTARGS, *PPDMGETIMPORTARGS;
/*******************************************************************************
* Internal Functions *
*******************************************************************************/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) pdmR3GetImportRC(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char *pszModule, const char *pszSymbol, unsigned uSymbol, RTUINTPTR *pValue, void *pvUser);
static int pdmR3LoadR0U(PUVM pUVM, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName);
static char * pdmR3FileRC(const char *pszFile);
static char * pdmR3FileR0(const char *pszFile);
static char * pdmR3File(const char *pszFile, const char *pszDefaultExt, bool fShared);
static DECLCALLBACK(int) pdmR3QueryModFromEIPEnumSymbols(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char *pszSymbol, unsigned uSymbol, RTUINTPTR Value, void *pvUser);
/**
* Loads the VMMR0.r0 module early in the init process.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
*/
VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3LdrLoadVMMR0U(PUVM pUVM)
{
return pdmR3LoadR0U(pUVM, NULL, VMMR0_MAIN_MODULE_NAME);
}
/**
* Init the module loader part of PDM.
*
* This routine will load the Host Context Ring-0 and Guest
* Context VMM modules.
*
* @returns VBox stutus code.
* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
* @param pvVMMR0Mod The opqaue returned by PDMR3LdrLoadVMMR0.
*/
int pdmR3LdrInitU(PUVM pUVM)
{
#ifdef PDMLDR_FAKE_MODE
return VINF_SUCCESS;
#else
/*
* Load the mandatory GC module, the VMMR0.r0 is loaded before VM creation.
*/
return PDMR3LdrLoadRC(pUVM->pVM, NULL, VMMGC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME);
#endif
}
/**
* Terminate the module loader part of PDM.
*
* This will unload and free all modules.
*
* @param pVM The VM handle.
*
* @remarks This is normally called twice during termination.
*/
void pdmR3LdrTermU(PUVM pUVM)
{
/*
* Free the modules.
*/
PPDMMOD pModule = pUVM->pdm.s.pModules;
pUVM->pdm.s.pModules = NULL;
while (pModule)
{
/* free loader item. */
if (pModule->hLdrMod != NIL_RTLDRMOD)
{
int rc2 = RTLdrClose(pModule->hLdrMod);
AssertRC(rc2);
pModule->hLdrMod = NIL_RTLDRMOD;
}
/* free bits. */
switch (pModule->eType)
{
case PDMMOD_TYPE_R0:
{
Assert(pModule->ImageBase);
int rc2 = SUPFreeModule((void *)(uintptr_t)pModule->ImageBase);
AssertRC(rc2);
pModule->ImageBase = 0;
break;
}
case PDMMOD_TYPE_RC:
case PDMMOD_TYPE_R3:
/* MM will free this memory for us - it's alloc only memory. :-) */
break;
default:
AssertMsgFailed(("eType=%d\n", pModule->eType));
break;
}
pModule->pvBits = NULL;
void *pvFree = pModule;
pModule = pModule->pNext;
RTMemFree(pvFree);
}
}
/**
* Applies relocations to GC modules.
*
* This must be done very early in the relocation
* process so that components can resolve GC symbols during relocation.
*
* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
* @param offDelta Relocation delta relative to old location.
*/
VMMR3DECL(void) PDMR3LdrRelocateU(PUVM pUVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
{
LogFlow(("PDMR3LdrRelocate: offDelta=%RGv\n", offDelta));
/*
* GC Modules.
*/
if (pUVM->pdm.s.pModules)
{
/*
* The relocation have to be done in two passes so imports
* can be correctely resolved. The first pass will update
* the ImageBase saving the current value in OldImageBase.
* The second pass will do the actual relocation.
*/
/* pass 1 */
PPDMMOD pCur;
for (pCur = pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
{
if (pCur->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_RC)
{
pCur->OldImageBase = pCur->ImageBase;
pCur->ImageBase = MMHyperR3ToRC(pUVM->pVM, pCur->pvBits);
}
}
/* pass 2 */
for (pCur = pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
{
if (pCur->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_RC)
{
PDMGETIMPORTARGS Args;
Args.pVM = pUVM->pVM;
Args.pModule = pCur;
int rc = RTLdrRelocate(pCur->hLdrMod, pCur->pvBits, pCur->ImageBase, pCur->OldImageBase,
pdmR3GetImportRC, &Args);
AssertFatalMsgRC(rc, ("RTLdrRelocate failed, rc=%d\n", rc));
DBGFR3ModuleRelocate(pUVM->pVM, pCur->OldImageBase, pCur->ImageBase, RTLdrSize(pCur->hLdrMod),
pCur->szFilename, pCur->szName);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Loads a module into the host context ring-3.
*
* This is used by the driver and device init functions to load modules
* containing the drivers and devices. The function can be extended to
* load modules which are not native to the environment we're running in,
* but at the moment this is not required.
*
* No reference counting is kept, since we don't implement any facilities
* for unloading the module. But the module will naturally be released
* when the VM terminates.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
* @param pszFilename Filename of the module binary.
* @param pszName Module name. Case sensitive and the length is limited!
*/
int pdmR3LoadR3U(PUVM pUVM, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName)
{
/*
* Validate input.
*/
AssertMsg(pUVM->pVM->pdm.s.offVM, ("bad init order!\n"));
Assert(pszFilename);
size_t cchFilename = strlen(pszFilename);
Assert(pszName);
size_t cchName = strlen(pszName);
PPDMMOD pCur;
if (cchName >= sizeof(pCur->szName))
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Name is too long, cchName=%d pszName='%s'\n", cchName, pszName));
return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
/*
* Try lookup the name and see if the module exists.
*/
for (pCur = pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
{
if (!strcmp(pCur->szName, pszName))
{
if (pCur->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_R3)
return VINF_PDM_ALREADY_LOADED;
AssertMsgFailed(("We've already got a module '%s' loaded!\n", pszName));
return VERR_PDM_MODULE_NAME_CLASH;
}
}
/*
* Allocate the module list node and initialize it.
*/
const char *pszSuff = RTLdrGetSuff();
size_t cchSuff = RTPathHaveExt(pszFilename) ? 0 : strlen(pszSuff);
PPDMMOD pModule = (PPDMMOD)RTMemAllocZ(RT_OFFSETOF(PDMMOD, szFilename[cchFilename + cchSuff + 1]));
if (!pModule)
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
pModule->eType = PDMMOD_TYPE_R3;
memcpy(pModule->szName, pszName, cchName); /* memory is zero'ed, no need to copy terminator :-) */
memcpy(pModule->szFilename, pszFilename, cchFilename);
memcpy(&pModule->szFilename[cchFilename], pszSuff, cchSuff);
/*
* Load the loader item.
*/
int rc = SUPR3HardenedVerifyFile(pModule->szFilename, "pdmR3LoadR3U", NULL);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
rc = RTLdrLoad(pModule->szFilename, &pModule->hLdrMod);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
pModule->pNext = pUVM->pdm.s.pModules;
pUVM->pdm.s.pModules = pModule;
return rc;
}
/* Something went wrong, most likely module not found. Don't consider other unlikely errors */
rc = VMSetError(pUVM->pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Unable to load R3 module %s (%s)"), pModule->szFilename, pszName);
RTMemFree(pModule);
return rc;
}
/**
* Resolve an external symbol during RTLdrGetBits() of a RC module.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param pszModule Module name.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name, NULL if uSymbol should be used.
* @param uSymbol Symbol ordinal, ~0 if pszSymbol should be used.
* @param pValue Where to store the symbol value (address).
* @param pvUser User argument.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) pdmR3GetImportRC(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char *pszModule, const char *pszSymbol, unsigned uSymbol, RTUINTPTR *pValue, void *pvUser)
{
PVM pVM = ((PPDMGETIMPORTARGS)pvUser)->pVM;
PPDMMOD pModule = ((PPDMGETIMPORTARGS)pvUser)->pModule;
/*
* Adjust input.
*/
if (pszModule && !*pszModule)
pszModule = NULL;
/*
* Builtin module.
*/
if (!pszModule || !strcmp(pszModule, "VMMGCBuiltin.gc"))
{
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
if (!strcmp(pszSymbol, "g_VM"))
*pValue = pVM->pVMRC;
else if (!strcmp(pszSymbol, "g_CPUM"))
*pValue = VM_RC_ADDR(pVM, &pVM->cpum);
else if (!strcmp(pszSymbol, "g_TRPM"))
*pValue = VM_RC_ADDR(pVM, &pVM->trpm);
else if ( !strncmp(pszSymbol, "VMM", 3)
|| !strcmp(pszSymbol, "g_Logger")
|| !strcmp(pszSymbol, "g_RelLogger"))
{
RTRCPTR RCPtr = 0;
rc = VMMR3GetImportRC(pVM, pszSymbol, &RCPtr);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
*pValue = RCPtr;
}
else if ( !strncmp(pszSymbol, "TM", 2)
|| !strcmp(pszSymbol, "g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage"))
{
RTRCPTR RCPtr = 0;
rc = TMR3GetImportRC(pVM, pszSymbol, &RCPtr);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
*pValue = RCPtr;
}
else
{
AssertMsg(!pszModule, ("Unknown builtin symbol '%s' for module '%s'!\n", pszSymbol, pModule->szName)); NOREF(pModule);
rc = VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
}
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) || pszModule)
return rc;
}
/*
* Search for module.
*/
PPDMMOD pCur = pVM->pUVM->pdm.s.pModules;
while (pCur)
{
if ( pCur->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_RC
&& ( !pszModule
|| !strcmp(pCur->szName, pszModule))
)
{
/* Search for the symbol. */
int rc = RTLdrGetSymbolEx(pCur->hLdrMod, pCur->pvBits, pCur->ImageBase, pszSymbol, pValue);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
AssertMsg(*pValue - pCur->ImageBase < RTLdrSize(pCur->hLdrMod),
("%RRv-%RRv %s %RRv\n", (RTRCPTR)pCur->ImageBase,
(RTRCPTR)(pCur->ImageBase + RTLdrSize(pCur->hLdrMod) - 1),
pszSymbol, (RTRCPTR)*pValue));
return rc;
}
if (pszModule)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Couldn't find symbol '%s' in module '%s'!\n", pszSymbol, pszModule));
LogRel(("PDMLdr: Couldn't find symbol '%s' in module '%s'!\n", pszSymbol, pszModule));
return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
}
}
/* next */
pCur = pCur->pNext;
}
AssertMsgFailed(("Couldn't find module '%s' for resolving symbol '%s'!\n", pszModule, pszSymbol));
return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
}
/**
* Loads a module into the guest context (i.e. into the Hypervisor memory region).
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pVM The VM to load it into.
* @param pszFilename Filename of the module binary.
* @param pszName Module name. Case sensitive and the length is limited!
*/
VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3LdrLoadRC(PVM pVM, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName)
{
/*
* Validate input.
*/
AssertMsg(pVM->pdm.s.offVM, ("bad init order!\n"));
PPDMMOD pCur = pVM->pUVM->pdm.s.pModules;
while (pCur)
{
if (!strcmp(pCur->szName, pszName))
{
AssertMsgFailed(("We've already got a module '%s' loaded!\n", pszName));
return VERR_PDM_MODULE_NAME_CLASH;
}
/* next */
pCur = pCur->pNext;
}
/*
* Find the file if not specified.
*/
char *pszFile = NULL;
if (!pszFilename)
pszFilename = pszFile = pdmR3FileRC(pszName);
/*
* Allocate the module list node.
*/
PPDMMOD pModule = (PPDMMOD)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(*pModule) + strlen(pszFilename));
if (!pModule)
{
RTMemTmpFree(pszFile);
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
}
AssertMsg(strlen(pszName) + 1 < sizeof(pModule->szName),
("pazName is too long (%d chars) max is %d chars.\n", strlen(pszName), sizeof(pModule->szName) - 1));
strcpy(pModule->szName, pszName);
pModule->eType = PDMMOD_TYPE_RC;
strcpy(pModule->szFilename, pszFilename);
/*
* Open the loader item.
*/
int rc = SUPR3HardenedVerifyFile(pszFilename, "PDMR3LdrLoadRC", NULL);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
rc = RTLdrOpen(pszFilename, 0, RTLDRARCH_X86_32, &pModule->hLdrMod);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
/*
* Allocate space in the hypervisor.
*/
size_t cb = RTLdrSize(pModule->hLdrMod);
cb = RT_ALIGN_Z(cb, PAGE_SIZE);
uint32_t cPages = cb >> PAGE_SHIFT;
PSUPPAGE paPages = (PSUPPAGE)RTMemTmpAlloc(cPages * sizeof(paPages[0]));
if (paPages)
{
rc = SUPR3PageAllocEx(cPages, 0 /*fFlags*/, &pModule->pvBits, NULL /*pR0Ptr*/, paPages);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
RTGCPTR GCPtr;
rc = MMR3HyperMapPages(pVM, pModule->pvBits, NIL_RTR0PTR,
cPages, paPages, pModule->szName, &GCPtr);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
MMR3HyperReserve(pVM, PAGE_SIZE, "fence", NULL);
/*
* Get relocated image bits.
*/
Assert(MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pModule->pvBits) == GCPtr);
pModule->ImageBase = GCPtr;
PDMGETIMPORTARGS Args;
Args.pVM = pVM;
Args.pModule = pModule;
rc = RTLdrGetBits(pModule->hLdrMod, pModule->pvBits, pModule->ImageBase, pdmR3GetImportRC, &Args);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
/*
* Insert the module.
*/
PUVM pUVM = pVM->pUVM;
if (pUVM->pdm.s.pModules)
{
/* we don't expect this list to be very long, so rather save the tail pointer. */
PPDMMOD pCur = pUVM->pdm.s.pModules;
while (pCur->pNext)
pCur = pCur->pNext;
pCur->pNext = pModule;
}
else
pUVM->pdm.s.pModules = pModule; /* (pNext is zeroed by alloc) */
Log(("PDM: RC Module at %RRv %s (%s)\n", (RTRCPTR)pModule->ImageBase, pszName, pszFilename));
RTMemTmpFree(pszFile);
RTMemTmpFree(paPages);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
}
else
{
AssertRC(rc);
SUPR3PageFreeEx(pModule->pvBits, cPages);
}
}
else
AssertMsgFailed(("SUPPageAlloc(%d,) -> %Rrc\n", cPages, rc));
RTMemTmpFree(paPages);
}
else
rc = VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
int rc2 = RTLdrClose(pModule->hLdrMod);
AssertRC(rc2);
}
RTMemFree(pModule);
RTMemTmpFree(pszFile);
/* Don't consider VERR_PDM_MODULE_NAME_CLASH and VERR_NO_MEMORY above as these are very unlikely. */
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return VMSetError(pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Cannot load GC module %s"), pszFilename);
return rc;
}
/**
* Loads a module into the ring-0 context.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pUVM Pointer to the user mode VM structure.
* @param pszFilename Filename of the module binary.
* @param pszName Module name. Case sensitive and the length is limited!
*/
static int pdmR3LoadR0U(PUVM pUVM, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName)
{
/*
* Validate input.
*/
PPDMMOD pCur = pUVM->pdm.s.pModules;
while (pCur)
{
if (!strcmp(pCur->szName, pszName))
{
AssertMsgFailed(("We've already got a module '%s' loaded!\n", pszName));
return VERR_PDM_MODULE_NAME_CLASH;
}
/* next */
pCur = pCur->pNext;
}
/*
* Find the file if not specified.
*/
char *pszFile = NULL;
if (!pszFilename)
pszFilename = pszFile = pdmR3FileR0(pszName);
/*
* Allocate the module list node.
*/
PPDMMOD pModule = (PPDMMOD)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(*pModule) + strlen(pszFilename));
if (!pModule)
{
RTMemTmpFree(pszFile);
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
}
AssertMsg(strlen(pszName) + 1 < sizeof(pModule->szName),
("pazName is too long (%d chars) max is %d chars.\n", strlen(pszName), sizeof(pModule->szName) - 1));
strcpy(pModule->szName, pszName);
pModule->eType = PDMMOD_TYPE_R0;
strcpy(pModule->szFilename, pszFilename);
/*
* Ask the support library to load it.
*/
void *pvImageBase;
int rc = SUPLoadModule(pszFilename, pszName, &pvImageBase);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
pModule->hLdrMod = NIL_RTLDRMOD;
pModule->ImageBase = (uintptr_t)pvImageBase;
/*
* Insert the module.
*/
if (pUVM->pdm.s.pModules)
{
/* we don't expect this list to be very long, so rather save the tail pointer. */
PPDMMOD pCur = pUVM->pdm.s.pModules;
while (pCur->pNext)
pCur = pCur->pNext;
pCur->pNext = pModule;
}
else
pUVM->pdm.s.pModules = pModule; /* (pNext is zeroed by alloc) */
Log(("PDM: R0 Module at %RHv %s (%s)\n", (RTR0PTR)pModule->ImageBase, pszName, pszFilename));
RTMemTmpFree(pszFile);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
RTMemFree(pModule);
RTMemTmpFree(pszFile);
LogRel(("pdmR3LoadR0U: pszName=\"%s\" rc=%Rrc\n", pszName, rc));
/* Don't consider VERR_PDM_MODULE_NAME_CLASH and VERR_NO_MEMORY above as these are very unlikely. */
if (RT_FAILURE(rc) && pUVM->pVM) /** @todo VMR3SetErrorU. */
return VMSetError(pUVM->pVM, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Cannot load R0 module %s"), pszFilename);
return rc;
}
/**
* Get the address of a symbol in a given HC ring 3 module.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pVM VM handle.
* @param pszModule Module name.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name. If it's value is less than 64k it's treated like a
* ordinal value rather than a string pointer.
* @param ppvValue Where to store the symbol value.
*/
VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR3(PVM pVM, const char *pszModule, const char *pszSymbol, void **ppvValue)
{
/*
* Validate input.
*/
AssertMsg(pVM->pdm.s.offVM, ("bad init order!\n"));
/*
* Find the module.
*/
for (PPDMMOD pModule = pVM->pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pModule; pModule = pModule->pNext)
{
if ( pModule->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_R3
&& !strcmp(pModule->szName, pszModule))
{
RTUINTPTR Value = 0;
int rc = RTLdrGetSymbolEx(pModule->hLdrMod, pModule->pvBits, pModule->ImageBase, pszSymbol, &Value);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
*ppvValue = (void *)(uintptr_t)Value;
Assert((uintptr_t)*ppvValue == Value);
}
else
{
if ((uintptr_t)pszSymbol < 0x10000)
AssertMsg(rc, ("Couldn't symbol '%u' in module '%s'\n", (unsigned)(uintptr_t)pszSymbol, pszModule));
else
AssertMsg(rc, ("Couldn't symbol '%s' in module '%s'\n", pszSymbol, pszModule));
}
return rc;
}
}
AssertMsgFailed(("Couldn't locate module '%s'\n", pszModule));
return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
}
/**
* Get the address of a symbol in a given HC ring 0 module.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pVM VM handle.
* @param pszModule Module name. If NULL the main R0 module (VMMR0.r0) is assumes.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name. If it's value is less than 64k it's treated like a
* ordinal value rather than a string pointer.
* @param ppvValue Where to store the symbol value.
*/
VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(PVM pVM, const char *pszModule, const char *pszSymbol, PRTR0PTR ppvValue)
{
#ifdef PDMLDR_FAKE_MODE
*ppvValue = 0xdeadbeef;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
#else
/*
* Validate input.
*/
AssertMsg(pVM->pdm.s.offVM, ("bad init order!\n"));
if (!pszModule)
pszModule = "VMMR0.r0";
/*
* Find the module.
*/
for (PPDMMOD pModule = pVM->pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pModule; pModule = pModule->pNext)
{
if ( pModule->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_R0
&& !strcmp(pModule->szName, pszModule))
{
int rc = SUPGetSymbolR0((void *)(uintptr_t)pModule->ImageBase, pszSymbol, (void **)ppvValue);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
AssertMsgRC(rc, ("Couldn't find symbol '%s' in module '%s'\n", pszSymbol, pszModule));
LogRel(("PDMGetSymbol: Couldn't find symbol '%s' in module '%s'\n", pszSymbol, pszModule));
}
return rc;
}
}
AssertMsgFailed(("Couldn't locate module '%s'\n", pszModule));
return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
#endif
}
/**
* Same as PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0 except that the module will be attempted loaded if not found.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pVM VM handle.
* @param pszModule Module name. If NULL the main R0 module (VMMR0.r0) is assumed.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name. If it's value is less than 64k it's treated like a
* ordinal value rather than a string pointer.
* @param ppvValue Where to store the symbol value.
*/
VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0Lazy(PVM pVM, const char *pszModule, const char *pszSymbol, PRTR0PTR ppvValue)
{
#ifdef PDMLDR_FAKE_MODE
*ppvValue = 0xdeadbeef;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
#else
/*
* Since we're lazy, we'll only check if the module is present
* and hand it over to PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0 when that's done.
*/
AssertMsg(pVM->pdm.s.offVM, ("bad init order!\n"));
if (pszModule)
{
AssertMsgReturn(!strpbrk(pszModule, "/\\:\n\r\t"), ("pszModule=%s\n", pszModule), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
PPDMMOD pModule;
for (pModule = pVM->pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pModule; pModule = pModule->pNext)
if ( pModule->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_R0
&& !strcmp(pModule->szName, pszModule))
break;
if (!pModule)
{
int rc = pdmR3LoadR0U(pVM->pUVM, NULL, pszModule);
AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("pszModule=%s rc=%Rrc\n", pszModule, rc), VERR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND);
}
}
return PDMR3LdrGetSymbolR0(pVM, pszModule, pszSymbol, ppvValue);
#endif
}
/**
* Get the address of a symbol in a given RC module.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pVM VM handle.
* @param pszModule Module name. If NULL the main R0 module (VMMGC.gc) is assumes.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name. If it's value is less than 64k it's treated like a
* ordinal value rather than a string pointer.
* @param pRCPtrValue Where to store the symbol value.
*/
VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(PVM pVM, const char *pszModule, const char *pszSymbol, PRTRCPTR pRCPtrValue)
{
#ifdef PDMLDR_FAKE_MODE
*pRCPtrValue = 0xfeedf00d;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
#else
/*
* Validate input.
*/
AssertMsg(pVM->pdm.s.offVM, ("bad init order!\n"));
if (!pszModule)
pszModule = "VMMGC.gc";
/*
* Find the module.
*/
for (PPDMMOD pModule = pVM->pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pModule; pModule = pModule->pNext)
{
if ( pModule->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_RC
&& !strcmp(pModule->szName, pszModule))
{
RTUINTPTR Value;
int rc = RTLdrGetSymbolEx(pModule->hLdrMod, pModule->pvBits, pModule->ImageBase, pszSymbol, &Value);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
*pRCPtrValue = (RTGCPTR)Value;
Assert(*pRCPtrValue == Value);
}
else
{
if ((uintptr_t)pszSymbol < 0x10000)
AssertMsg(rc, ("Couldn't symbol '%u' in module '%s'\n", (unsigned)(uintptr_t)pszSymbol, pszModule));
else
AssertMsg(rc, ("Couldn't symbol '%s' in module '%s'\n", pszSymbol, pszModule));
}
return rc;
}
}
AssertMsgFailed(("Couldn't locate module '%s'\n", pszModule));
return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
#endif
}
/**
* Same as PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC except that the module will be attempted loaded if not found.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pVM VM handle.
* @param pszModule Module name. If NULL the main R0 module (VMMGC.gc) is assumes.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name. If it's value is less than 64k it's treated like a
* ordinal value rather than a string pointer.
* @param pRCPtrValue Where to store the symbol value.
*/
VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRCLazy(PVM pVM, const char *pszModule, const char *pszSymbol, PRTRCPTR pRCPtrValue)
{
#ifdef PDMLDR_FAKE_MODE
*pRCPtrValue = 0xfeedf00d;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
#else
/*
* Since we're lazy, we'll only check if the module is present
* and hand it over to PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC when that's done.
*/
AssertMsg(pVM->pdm.s.offVM, ("bad init order!\n"));
if (pszModule)
{
AssertMsgReturn(!strpbrk(pszModule, "/\\:\n\r\t"), ("pszModule=%s\n", pszModule), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
PPDMMOD pModule;
for (pModule = pVM->pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pModule; pModule = pModule->pNext)
if ( pModule->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_RC
&& !strcmp(pModule->szName, pszModule))
break;
if (!pModule)
{
char *pszFilename = pdmR3FileRC(pszModule);
AssertMsgReturn(pszFilename, ("pszModule=%s\n", pszModule), VERR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND);
int rc = PDMR3LdrLoadRC(pVM, pszFilename, pszModule);
RTMemTmpFree(pszFilename);
AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("pszModule=%s rc=%Rrc\n", pszModule, rc), VERR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND);
}
}
return PDMR3LdrGetSymbolRC(pVM, pszModule, pszSymbol, pRCPtrValue);
#endif
}
/**
* Constructs the full filename for a R3 image file.
*
* @returns Pointer to temporary memory containing the filename.
* Caller must free this using RTMemTmpFree().
* @returns NULL on failure.
*
* @param pszFile File name (no path).
*/
char *pdmR3FileR3(const char *pszFile, bool fShared)
{
return pdmR3File(pszFile, NULL, fShared);
}
/**
* Constructs the full filename for a R0 image file.
*
* @returns Pointer to temporary memory containing the filename.
* Caller must free this using RTMemTmpFree().
* @returns NULL on failure.
*
* @param pszFile File name (no path).
*/
char *pdmR3FileR0(const char *pszFile)
{
return pdmR3File(pszFile, NULL, /*fShared=*/false);
}
/**
* Constructs the full filename for a RC image file.
*
* @returns Pointer to temporary memory containing the filename.
* Caller must free this using RTMemTmpFree().
* @returns NULL on failure.
*
* @param pszFile File name (no path).
*/
char *pdmR3FileRC(const char *pszFile)
{
return pdmR3File(pszFile, NULL, /*fShared=*/false);
}
/**
* Worker for pdmR3File().
*
* @returns Pointer to temporary memory containing the filename.
* Caller must free this using RTMemTmpFree().
* @returns NULL on failure.
*
* @param pszDir Directory part
* @param pszFile File name part
* @param pszDefaultExt Extension part
*/
static char *pdmR3FileConstruct(const char *pszDir, const char *pszFile, const char *pszDefaultExt)
{
/*
* Allocate temp memory for return buffer.
*/
size_t cchDir = strlen(pszDir);
size_t cchFile = strlen(pszFile);
size_t cchDefaultExt;
/*
* Default extention?
*/
if (!pszDefaultExt || strchr(pszFile, '.'))
cchDefaultExt = 0;
else
cchDefaultExt = strlen(pszDefaultExt);
size_t cchPath = cchDir + 1 + cchFile + cchDefaultExt + 1;
AssertMsgReturn(cchPath <= RTPATH_MAX, ("Path too long!\n"), NULL);
char *pszRet = (char *)RTMemTmpAlloc(cchDir + 1 + cchFile + cchDefaultExt + 1);
AssertMsgReturn(pszRet, ("Out of temporary memory!\n"), NULL);
/*
* Construct the filename.
*/
memcpy(pszRet, pszDir, cchDir);
pszRet[cchDir++] = '/'; /* this works everywhere */
memcpy(pszRet + cchDir, pszFile, cchFile + 1);
if (cchDefaultExt)
memcpy(pszRet + cchDir + cchFile, pszDefaultExt, cchDefaultExt + 1);
return pszRet;
}
/**
* Worker for pdmR3FileRC(), pdmR3FileR0() and pdmR3FileR3().
*
* @returns Pointer to temporary memory containing the filename.
* Caller must free this using RTMemTmpFree().
* @returns NULL on failure.
* @param pszFile File name (no path).
* @param pszDefaultExt The default extention, NULL if none.
* @param fShared If true, search in the shared directory (/usr/lib on Unix), else
* search in the private directory (/usr/lib/virtualbox on Unix).
* Ignored if VBOX_PATH_SHARED_LIBS is not defined.
* @todo We'll have this elsewhere than in the root later!
* @todo Remove the fShared hack again once we don't need to link against VBoxDD anymore!
*/
static char *pdmR3File(const char *pszFile, const char *pszDefaultExt, bool fShared)
{
char szPath[RTPATH_MAX];
int rc;
rc = fShared ? RTPathSharedLibs(szPath, sizeof(szPath))
: RTPathAppPrivateArch(szPath, sizeof(szPath));
if (!RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
AssertMsgFailed(("RTPathProgram(,%d) failed rc=%d!\n", sizeof(szPath), rc));
return NULL;
}
return pdmR3FileConstruct(szPath, pszFile, pszDefaultExt);
}
/** @internal */
typedef struct QMFEIPARG
{
RTRCUINTPTR uPC;
char *pszNearSym1;
size_t cchNearSym1;
RTRCINTPTR offNearSym1;
char *pszNearSym2;
size_t cchNearSym2;
RTRCINTPTR offNearSym2;
} QMFEIPARG, *PQMFEIPARG;
/**
* Queries module information from an PC (eip/rip).
*
* This is typically used to locate a crash address.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
*
* @param pVM VM handle
* @param uPC The program counter (eip/rip) to locate the module for.
* @param pszModName Where to store the module name.
* @param cchModName Size of the module name buffer.
* @param pMod Base address of the module.
* @param pszNearSym1 Name of the closes symbol from below.
* @param cchNearSym1 Size of the buffer pointed to by pszNearSym1.
* @param pNearSym1 The address of pszNearSym1.
* @param pszNearSym2 Name of the closes symbol from below.
* @param cchNearSym2 Size of the buffer pointed to by pszNearSym2.
* @param pNearSym2 The address of pszNearSym2.
*/
VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3LdrQueryRCModFromPC(PVM pVM, RTRCPTR uPC,
char *pszModName, size_t cchModName, PRTRCPTR pMod,
char *pszNearSym1, size_t cchNearSym1, PRTRCPTR pNearSym1,
char *pszNearSym2, size_t cchNearSym2, PRTRCPTR pNearSym2)
{
int rc = VERR_MODULE_NOT_FOUND;
PPDMMOD pCur;
for (pCur = pVM->pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
{
/* Skip anything which isn't in GC. */
if (pCur->eType != PDMMOD_TYPE_RC)
continue;
if (uPC - pCur->ImageBase < RTLdrSize(pCur->hLdrMod))
{
if (pMod)
*pMod = pCur->ImageBase;
if (pszModName && cchModName)
{
*pszModName = '\0';
strncat(pszModName, pCur->szName, cchModName);
}
if (pNearSym1) *pNearSym1 = 0;
if (pNearSym2) *pNearSym2 = 0;
if (pszNearSym1) *pszNearSym1 = '\0';
if (pszNearSym2) *pszNearSym2 = '\0';
/*
* Locate the nearest symbols.
*/
QMFEIPARG Args;
Args.uPC = uPC;
Args.pszNearSym1 = pszNearSym1;
Args.cchNearSym1 = cchNearSym1;
Args.offNearSym1 = RTRCINTPTR_MIN;
Args.pszNearSym2 = pszNearSym2;
Args.cchNearSym2 = cchNearSym2;
Args.offNearSym2 = RTRCINTPTR_MAX;
rc = RTLdrEnumSymbols(pCur->hLdrMod, RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FLAGS_ALL, pCur->pvBits, pCur->ImageBase,
pdmR3QueryModFromEIPEnumSymbols, &Args);
if (pNearSym1 && Args.offNearSym1 != INT_MIN)
*pNearSym1 = Args.offNearSym1 + uPC;
if (pNearSym2 && Args.offNearSym2 != INT_MAX)
*pNearSym2 = Args.offNearSym2 + uPC;
rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
if (pCur->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_RC)
break;
}
}
return rc;
}
/**
* Enumeration callback function used by RTLdrEnumSymbols().
*
* @returns VBox status code. Failure will stop the enumeration.
* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
* @param pszSymbol Symbol name. NULL if ordinal only.
* @param uSymbol Symbol ordinal, ~0 if not used.
* @param Value Symbol value.
* @param pvUser The user argument specified to RTLdrEnumSymbols().
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) pdmR3QueryModFromEIPEnumSymbols(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char *pszSymbol, unsigned uSymbol, RTUINTPTR Value, void *pvUser)
{
PQMFEIPARG pArgs = (PQMFEIPARG)pvUser;
RTINTPTR off = Value - pArgs->uPC;
if (off <= 0) /* near1 is before or at same location. */
{
if (off > pArgs->offNearSym1)
{
pArgs->offNearSym1 = off;
if (pArgs->pszNearSym1 && pArgs->cchNearSym1)
{
*pArgs->pszNearSym1 = '\0';
if (pszSymbol)
strncat(pArgs->pszNearSym1, pszSymbol, pArgs->cchNearSym1);
else
{
char szOrd[32];
RTStrPrintf(szOrd, sizeof(szOrd), "#%#x", uSymbol);
strncat(pArgs->pszNearSym1, szOrd, pArgs->cchNearSym1);
}
}
}
}
else /* near2 is after */
{
if (off < pArgs->offNearSym2)
{
pArgs->offNearSym2 = off;
if (pArgs->pszNearSym2 && pArgs->cchNearSym2)
{
*pArgs->pszNearSym2 = '\0';
if (pszSymbol)
strncat(pArgs->pszNearSym2, pszSymbol, pArgs->cchNearSym2);
else
{
char szOrd[32];
RTStrPrintf(szOrd, sizeof(szOrd), "#%#x", uSymbol);
strncat(pArgs->pszNearSym2, szOrd, pArgs->cchNearSym2);
}
}
}
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Enumerate all PDM modules.
*
* @returns VBox status.
* @param pVM VM Handle.
* @param pfnCallback Function to call back for each of the modules.
* @param pvArg User argument.
*/
VMMR3DECL(int) PDMR3LdrEnumModules(PVM pVM, PFNPDMR3ENUM pfnCallback, void *pvArg)
{
PPDMMOD pCur;
for (pCur = pVM->pUVM->pdm.s.pModules; pCur; pCur = pCur->pNext)
{
int rc = pfnCallback(pVM,
pCur->szFilename,
pCur->szName,
pCur->ImageBase,
pCur->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_RC ? RTLdrSize(pCur->hLdrMod) : 0,
pCur->eType == PDMMOD_TYPE_RC,
pvArg);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}