DevAHCI.cpp revision e64031e20c39650a7bc902a3e1aba613b9415dee
/* $Id$ */
/** @file
* VBox storage devices: AHCI controller device (disk and cdrom).
* Implements the AHCI standard 1.1
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Oracle Corporation
*
* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
*/
/** @page pg_dev_ahci AHCI - Advanced Host Controller Interface Emulation.
*
* This component implements an AHCI serial ATA controller. The device is split
* into two parts. The first part implements the register interface for the
* guest and the second one does the data transfer.
*
* The guest can access the controller in two ways. The first one is the native
* way implementing the registers described in the AHCI specification and is
* the preferred one. The second implements the I/O ports used for booting from
* the hard disk and for guests which don't have an AHCI SATA driver.
*
* The data is transfered in an asychronous way using one thread per implemented
* port or using the new async completion interface which is still under
* development. [not quite up to date]
*/
/*******************************************************************************
* Header Files *
*******************************************************************************/
//#define DEBUG
#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_AHCI
#include <VBox/pdmdev.h>
#include <VBox/pdmqueue.h>
#include <VBox/pdmthread.h>
#include <VBox/pdmcritsect.h>
#include <VBox/scsi.h>
#include <iprt/assert.h>
#include <iprt/asm.h>
#include <iprt/string.h>
#ifdef IN_RING3
# include <iprt/param.h>
# include <iprt/thread.h>
# include <iprt/semaphore.h>
# include <iprt/alloc.h>
# include <iprt/uuid.h>
# include <iprt/time.h>
#endif
#include "ide.h"
#include "ATAController.h"
#include "../Builtins.h"
#define AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL 30
#define AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS 32
#define AHCI_NR_OF_ALLOWED_BIGGER_LISTS 100
/** The current saved state version. */
#define AHCI_SAVED_STATE_VERSION 3
/** The saved state version use in VirtualBox 3.0 and earlier.
* This was before the config was added and ahciIOTasks was dropped. */
#define AHCI_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_VBOX_30 2
/**
* Maximum number of sectors to transfer in a READ/WRITE MULTIPLE request.
* Set to 1 to disable multi-sector read support. According to the ATA
* specification this must be a power of 2 and it must fit in an 8 bit
* value. Thus the only valid values are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 and 128.
*/
#define ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS 128
/**
* Fastest PIO mode supported by the drive.
*/
#define ATA_PIO_MODE_MAX 4
/**
* Fastest MDMA mode supported by the drive.
*/
#define ATA_MDMA_MODE_MAX 2
/**
* Fastest UDMA mode supported by the drive.
*/
#define ATA_UDMA_MODE_MAX 6
/**
* Length of the configurable VPD data (without termination)
*/
#define AHCI_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH 20
#define AHCI_FIRMWARE_REVISION_LENGTH 8
#define AHCI_MODEL_NUMBER_LENGTH 40
#define AHCI_ATAPI_INQUIRY_VENDOR_ID_LENGTH 8
#define AHCI_ATAPI_INQUIRY_PRODUCT_ID_LENGTH 16
#define AHCI_ATAPI_INQUIRY_REVISION_LENGTH 4
/* Command Header. */
typedef struct
{
/** Description Information. */
uint32_t u32DescInf;
/** Command status. */
uint32_t u32PRDBC;
/** Command Table Base Address. */
uint32_t u32CmdTblAddr;
/** Command Table Base Address - upper 32-bits. */
uint32_t u32CmdTblAddrUp;
/** Reserved */
uint32_t u32Reserved[4];
} CmdHdr;
AssertCompileSize(CmdHdr, 32);
/* Defines for the command header. */
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDTL_MASK 0xffff0000
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDTL_ENTRIES(x) ((x & AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDTL_MASK) >> 16)
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_C RT_BIT(10)
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_B RT_BIT(9)
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_R RT_BIT(8)
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_P RT_BIT(7)
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_W RT_BIT(6)
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_A RT_BIT(5)
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_CFL_MASK 0x1f
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDT_OFFSET 0x80
#define AHCI_CMDHDR_ACMD_OFFSET 0x40
/* Defines for the command FIS. */
/* Defines that are used in the first double word. */
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE 0 /* The first byte. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D 0x27 /* Register - Host to Device FIS. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D_SIZE 20 /* Five double words. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H 0x34 /* Register - Device to Host FIS. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H_SIZE 20 /* Five double words. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS 0xa1 /* Set Device Bits - Device to Host FIS. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS_SIZE 8 /* Two double words. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMAACTD2H 0x39 /* DMA Activate - Device to Host FIS. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMAACTD2H_SIZE 4 /* One double word. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMASETUP 0x41 /* DMA Setup - Bidirectional FIS. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMASETUP_SIZE 28 /* Seven double words. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP 0x5f /* PIO Setup - Device to Host FIS. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP_SIZE 20 /* Five double words. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DATA 0x46 /* Data - Bidirectional FIS. */
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_BITS 1 /* Interrupt and Update bit. */
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_C RT_BIT(7) /* Host to device. */
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_I RT_BIT(6) /* Device to Host. */
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_CMD 2
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_FET 3
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN 4
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL 5
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH 6
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_HEAD 7
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTNEXP 8
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLLEXP 9
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLHEXP 10
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_FETEXP 11
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC 12
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTCEXP 13
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL 15
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL_SRST RT_BIT(2) /* Reset device. */
# define AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL_NIEN RT_BIT(1) /* Assert or clear interrupt. */
/* For D2H FIS */
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_STS 2
#define AHCI_CMDFIS_ERR 3
/**
* Scatter gather list entry data.
*/
typedef struct AHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY
{
/** Flag whether the buffer in the list is from the guest or an
* allocated temporary buffer because the segments in the guest
* are not sector aligned.
*/
bool fGuestMemory;
/** Flag dependent data. */
union
{
/** Data to handle direct mappings of guest buffers. */
struct
{
/** The page lock. */
PGMPAGEMAPLOCK PageLock;
} direct;
/** Data to handle temporary buffers. */
struct
{
/** The first segment in the guest which is not sector aligned. */
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrBaseFirstUnaligned;
/** Number of unaligned buffers in the guest. */
uint32_t cUnaligned;
/** Pointer to the start of the buffer. */
void *pvBuf;
} temp;
} u;
} AHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY, *PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY;
/** Pointer to a pointer of a scatter gather list entry. */
typedef PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY *PPAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY;
/** Pointer to a task state. */
typedef struct AHCIPORTTASKSTATE *PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE;
/**
* Data processing callback
*
* @returns VBox status.
* @param pAhciPortTaskState The task state.
*/
typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNAHCIPOSTPROCESS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState);
/** Pointer to a FNAHCIPOSTPROCESS() function. */
typedef FNAHCIPOSTPROCESS *PFNAHCIPOSTPROCESS;
/**
* Transfer type.
*/
typedef enum AHCITXDIR
{
/** Invalid */
AHCITXDIR_INVALID = 0,
/** None */
AHCITXDIR_NONE,
/** Read */
AHCITXDIR_READ,
/** Write */
AHCITXDIR_WRITE,
/** Flush */
AHCITXDIR_FLUSH
} AHCITXDIR;
/**
* A task state.
*/
typedef struct AHCIPORTTASKSTATE
{
/** Tag of the task. */
uint32_t uTag;
/** Command is queued. */
bool fQueued;
/** The command header for this task. */
CmdHdr cmdHdr;
/** The command Fis for this task. */
uint8_t cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D_SIZE];
/** The ATAPI comnmand data. */
uint8_t aATAPICmd[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE];
/** Physical address of the command header. - GC */
RTGCPHYS GCPhysCmdHdrAddr;
/** Data direction. */
AHCITXDIR enmTxDir;
/** Start offset. */
uint64_t uOffset;
/** Number of bytes to transfer. */
uint32_t cbTransfer;
/** ATA error register */
uint8_t uATARegError;
/** ATA status register */
uint8_t uATARegStatus;
/** How many entries would fit into the sg list. */
uint32_t cSGListSize;
/** Number of used SG list entries. */
uint32_t cSGListUsed;
/** Pointer to the first entry of the scatter gather list. */
PRTSGSEG pSGListHead;
/** Number of scatter gather list entries. */
uint32_t cSGEntries;
/** Total number of bytes the guest reserved for this request.
* Sum of all SG entries. */
uint32_t cbSGBuffers;
/** Pointer to the first mapping information entry. */
PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY paSGEntries;
/** Size of the temporary buffer for unaligned guest segments. */
uint32_t cbBufferUnaligned;
/** Pointer to the temporary buffer. */
void *pvBufferUnaligned;
/** Number of times in a row the scatter gather list was too big. */
uint32_t cSGListTooBig;
/** Post processing callback.
* If this is set we will use a buffer for the data
* and the callback copies the data to the destination. */
PFNAHCIPOSTPROCESS pfnPostProcess;
#ifdef RT_STRICT
/** Flag whether the task state is currently active - used for debugging */
volatile bool fActive;
#endif
} AHCIPORTTASKSTATE;
/**
* Notifier queue item.
*/
typedef struct DEVPORTNOTIFIERQUEUEITEM
{
/** The core part owned by the queue manager. */
PDMQUEUEITEMCORE Core;
/** On which port the async io thread should be put into action. */
uint8_t iPort;
/** Which task to process. */
uint8_t iTask;
/** Flag whether the task is queued. */
uint8_t fQueued;
} DEVPORTNOTIFIERQUEUEITEM, *PDEVPORTNOTIFIERQUEUEITEM;
/**
* @implements PDMIBASE
* @implements PDMIBLOCKPORT
* @implements PDMIBLOCKASYNCPORT
* @implements PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY
*/
typedef struct AHCIPort
{
/** Pointer to the device instance - HC ptr */
PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevInsR3;
/** Pointer to the device instance - R0 ptr */
PPDMDEVINSR0 pDevInsR0;
/** Pointer to the device instance - RC ptr. */
PPDMDEVINSRC pDevInsRC;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment0;
#endif
/** Pointer to the parent AHCI structure - R3 ptr. */
R3PTRTYPE(struct AHCI *) pAhciR3;
/** Pointer to the parent AHCI structure - R0 ptr. */
R0PTRTYPE(struct AHCI *) pAhciR0;
/** Pointer to the parent AHCI structure - RC ptr. */
RCPTRTYPE(struct AHCI *) pAhciRC;
/** Command List Base Address. */
uint32_t regCLB;
/** Command List Base Address upper bits. */
uint32_t regCLBU;
/** FIS Base Address. */
uint32_t regFB;
/** FIS Base Address upper bits. */
uint32_t regFBU;
/** Interrupt Status. */
volatile uint32_t regIS;
/** Interrupt Enable. */
uint32_t regIE;
/** Command. */
uint32_t regCMD;
/** Task File Data. */
uint32_t regTFD;
/** Signature */
uint32_t regSIG;
/** Serial ATA Status. */
uint32_t regSSTS;
/** Serial ATA Control. */
uint32_t regSCTL;
/** Serial ATA Error. */
uint32_t regSERR;
/** Serial ATA Active. */
uint32_t regSACT;
/** Command Issue. */
uint32_t regCI;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment1;
#endif
/** Command List Base Address */
volatile RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrClb;
/** FIS Base Address */
volatile RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrFb;
/** If we use the new async interface. */
bool fAsyncInterface;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment2;
#endif
/** Async IO Thread. */
PPDMTHREAD pAsyncIOThread;
/** Request semaphore. */
RTSEMEVENT AsyncIORequestSem;
/** Task queue. */
volatile uint8_t ahciIOTasks[2*AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS];
/** Actual write position. */
uint8_t uActWritePos;
/** Actual read position. */
uint8_t uActReadPos;
/** Actual number of active tasks. */
volatile uint32_t uActTasksActive;
/** Device is powered on. */
bool fPoweredOn;
/** Device has spun up. */
bool fSpunUp;
/** First D2H FIS was send. */
bool fFirstD2HFisSend;
/** Attached device is a CD/DVD drive. */
bool fATAPI;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment3;
#endif
/** Device specific settings. */
/** Pointer to the attached driver's base interface. */
R3PTRTYPE(PPDMIBASE) pDrvBase;
/** Pointer to the attached driver's block interface. */
R3PTRTYPE(PPDMIBLOCK) pDrvBlock;
/** Pointer to the attached driver's async block interface. */
R3PTRTYPE(PPDMIBLOCKASYNC) pDrvBlockAsync;
/** Pointer to the attached driver's block bios interface. */
R3PTRTYPE(PPDMIBLOCKBIOS) pDrvBlockBios;
/** Pointer to the attached driver's mount interface. */
R3PTRTYPE(PPDMIMOUNT) pDrvMount;
/** The base interface. */
PDMIBASE IBase;
/** The block port interface. */
PDMIBLOCKPORT IPort;
/** The optional block async port interface. */
PDMIBLOCKASYNCPORT IPortAsync;
/** The mount notify interface. */
PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY IMountNotify;
/** Physical geometry of this image. */
PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY PCHSGeometry;
/** The status LED state for this drive. */
PDMLED Led;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment4;
#endif
/** Number of total sectors. */
uint64_t cTotalSectors;
/** Currently configured number of sectors in a multi-sector transfer. */
uint32_t cMultSectors;
/** Currently active transfer mode (MDMA/UDMA) and speed. */
uint8_t uATATransferMode;
/** ATAPI sense key. */
uint8_t uATAPISenseKey;
/** ATAPI additional sens code. */
uint8_t uATAPIASC;
/** HACK: Countdown till we report a newly unmounted drive as mounted. */
uint8_t cNotifiedMediaChange;
/** The LUN. */
RTUINT iLUN;
/** Flag if we are in a device reset. */
bool fResetDevice;
/** Bitmask for finished tasks. */
volatile uint32_t u32TasksFinished;
/** Bitmask for finished queued tasks. */
volatile uint32_t u32QueuedTasksFinished;
/**
* Array of cached tasks. The tag number is the index value.
* Only used with the async interface.
*/
R3PTRTYPE(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE) aCachedTasks[AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS];
uint32_t u32Alignment5[4];
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
uint32_t u32Alignment6;
#endif
/** Release statistics: number of DMA commands. */
STAMCOUNTER StatDMA;
/** Release statistics: number of bytes written. */
STAMCOUNTER StatBytesWritten;
/** Release statistics: number of bytes read. */
STAMCOUNTER StatBytesRead;
/** Release statistics: Number of I/O requests processed per second. */
STAMCOUNTER StatIORequestsPerSecond;
#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
/** Statistics: Time to complete one request. */
STAMPROFILE StatProfileProcessTime;
/** Statistics: Time to map requests into R3. */
STAMPROFILE StatProfileMapIntoR3;
/** Statistics: Amount of time to read/write data. */
STAMPROFILE StatProfileReadWrite;
/** Statistics: Amount of time to destroy a list. */
STAMPROFILE StatProfileDestroyScatterGatherList;
#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
/** Flag whether a notification was already send to R3. */
volatile bool fNotificationSend;
/** Flag whether this port is in a reset state. */
volatile bool fPortReset;
/** Flag whether the I/O thread idles. */
volatile bool fAsyncIOThreadIdle;
/** The serial numnber to use for IDENTIFY DEVICE commands. */
char szSerialNumber[AHCI_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH+1]; /** < one extra byte for termination */
/** The firmware revision to use for IDENTIFY DEVICE commands. */
char szFirmwareRevision[AHCI_FIRMWARE_REVISION_LENGTH+1]; /** < one extra byte for termination */
/** The model number to use for IDENTIFY DEVICE commands. */
char szModelNumber[AHCI_MODEL_NUMBER_LENGTH+1]; /** < one extra byte for termination */
/** The vendor identification string for SCSI INQUIRY commands. */
char szInquiryVendorId[AHCI_ATAPI_INQUIRY_VENDOR_ID_LENGTH+1];
/** The product identification string for SCSI INQUIRY commands. */
char szInquiryProductId[AHCI_ATAPI_INQUIRY_PRODUCT_ID_LENGTH+1];
/** The revision string for SCSI INQUIRY commands. */
char szInquiryRevision[AHCI_ATAPI_INQUIRY_REVISION_LENGTH+1];
/** Error counter */
uint32_t cErrors;
} AHCIPort;
/** Pointer to the state of an AHCI port. */
typedef AHCIPort *PAHCIPort;
/**
* Main AHCI device state.
*
* @implements PDMILEDPORTS
*/
typedef struct AHCI
{
/** The PCI device structure. */
PCIDEVICE dev;
/** Pointer to the device instance - R3 ptr */
PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevInsR3;
/** Pointer to the device instance - R0 ptr */
PPDMDEVINSR0 pDevInsR0;
/** Pointer to the device instance - RC ptr. */
PPDMDEVINSRC pDevInsRC;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment0;
#endif
/** Status LUN: The base interface. */
PDMIBASE IBase;
/** Status LUN: Leds interface. */
PDMILEDPORTS ILeds;
/** Status LUN: Partner of ILeds. */
R3PTRTYPE(PPDMILEDCONNECTORS) pLedsConnector;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment1[2];
#endif
/** Base address of the MMIO region. */
RTGCPHYS MMIOBase;
/** Global Host Control register of the HBA */
/** HBA Capabilities - Readonly */
uint32_t regHbaCap;
/** HBA Control */
uint32_t regHbaCtrl;
/** Interrupt Status */
uint32_t regHbaIs;
/** Ports Implemented - Readonly */
uint32_t regHbaPi;
/** AHCI Version - Readonly */
uint32_t regHbaVs;
/** Command completion coalescing control */
uint32_t regHbaCccCtl;
/** Command completion coalescing ports */
uint32_t regHbaCccPorts;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment3;
#endif
/** Countdown timer for command completion coalescing - R3 ptr */
PTMTIMERR3 pHbaCccTimerR3;
/** Countdown timer for command completion coalescing - R0 ptr */
PTMTIMERR0 pHbaCccTimerR0;
/** Countdown timer for command completion coalescing - RC ptr */
PTMTIMERRC pHbaCccTimerRC;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment4;
#endif
/** Queue to send tasks to R3. - HC ptr */
R3PTRTYPE(PPDMQUEUE) pNotifierQueueR3;
/** Queue to send tasks to R3. - HC ptr */
R0PTRTYPE(PPDMQUEUE) pNotifierQueueR0;
/** Queue to send tasks to R3. - RC ptr */
RCPTRTYPE(PPDMQUEUE) pNotifierQueueRC;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment5;
#endif
/** Which port number is used to mark an CCC interrupt */
uint8_t uCccPortNr;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment6;
#endif
/** Timeout value */
uint64_t uCccTimeout;
/** Number of completions used to assert an interrupt */
uint32_t uCccNr;
/** Current number of completed commands */
uint32_t uCccCurrentNr;
/** Register structure per port */
AHCIPort ahciPort[AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL];
/** Needed values for the emulated ide channels. */
AHCIATACONTROLLER aCts[2];
/** The critical section. */
PDMCRITSECT lock;
/** Bitmask of ports which asserted an interrupt. */
uint32_t u32PortsInterrupted;
/** Device is in a reset state. */
bool fReset;
/** Supports 64bit addressing */
bool f64BitAddr;
/** GC enabled. */
bool fGCEnabled;
/** R0 enabled. */
bool fR0Enabled;
/** If the new async interface is used if available. */
bool fUseAsyncInterfaceIfAvailable;
/** Indicates that PDMDevHlpAsyncNotificationCompleted should be called when
* a port is entering the idle state. */
bool volatile fSignalIdle;
bool afAlignment8[1];
/** Number of usable ports on this controller. */
uint32_t cPortsImpl;
#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
uint32_t Alignment9;
#endif
/** Flag whether we have written the first 4bytes in an 8byte MMIO write successfully. */
volatile bool f8ByteMMIO4BytesWrittenSuccessfully;
/** At which number of I/O requests per second we consider having high I/O load. */
uint32_t cHighIOThreshold;
/** How many milliseconds to sleep. */
uint32_t cMillisToSleep;
} AHCI;
/** Pointer to the state of an AHCI device. */
typedef AHCI *PAHCI;
/**
* Scatter gather list entry.
*/
typedef struct
{
/** Data Base Address. */
uint32_t u32DBA;
/** Data Base Address - Upper 32-bits. */
uint32_t u32DBAUp;
/** Reserved */
uint32_t u32Reserved;
/** Description information. */
uint32_t u32DescInf;
} SGLEntry;
AssertCompileSize(SGLEntry, 16);
/** Defines for a scatter gather list entry. */
#define SGLENTRY_DBA_READONLY ~(RT_BIT(0))
#define SGLENTRY_DESCINF_I RT_BIT(31)
#define SGLENTRY_DESCINF_DBC 0x3fffff
#define SGLENTRY_DESCINF_READONLY 0x803fffff
/* Defines for the global host control registers for the HBA. */
#define AHCI_HBA_GLOBAL_SIZE 0x100
/* Defines for the HBA Capabilities - Readonly */
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_S64A RT_BIT(31)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNCQ RT_BIT(30)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SIS RT_BIT(28)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSS RT_BIT(27)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SALP RT_BIT(26)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SAL RT_BIT(25)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SCLO RT_BIT(24)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS (RT_BIT(23) | RT_BIT(22) | RT_BIT(21) | RT_BIT(20))
# define AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS_SHIFT(x) (((x) << 20) & AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS)
# define AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS_GEN1 RT_BIT(0)
# define AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS_GEN2 RT_BIT(1)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNZO RT_BIT(19)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SAM RT_BIT(18)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SPM RT_BIT(17)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_PMD RT_BIT(15)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSC RT_BIT(14)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_PSC RT_BIT(13)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS (RT_BIT(12) | RT_BIT(11) | RT_BIT(10) | RT_BIT(9) | RT_BIT(8))
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_SET(x) (((x-1) << 8) & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS) /* 0's based */
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_CCCS RT_BIT(7)
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP (RT_BIT(4) | RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(2) | RT_BIT(1) | RT_BIT(0))
#define AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP_SET(x) ((x-1) & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP) /* 0's based */
/* Defines for the HBA Control register - Read/Write */
#define AHCI_HBA_CTRL_AE RT_BIT(31)
#define AHCI_HBA_CTRL_IE RT_BIT(1)
#define AHCI_HBA_CTRL_HR RT_BIT(0)
#define AHCI_HBA_CTRL_RW_MASK (RT_BIT(0) | RT_BIT(1)) /* Mask for the used bits */
/* Defines for the HBA Version register - Readonly (We support AHCI 1.0) */
#define AHCI_HBA_VS_MJR (1 << 16)
#define AHCI_HBA_VS_MNR 0x100
/* Defines for the command completion coalescing control register */
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_TV 0xffff0000
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_TV_SET(x) (x << 16)
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_TV_GET(x) ((x & AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_TV) >> 16)
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_CC 0xff00
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_CC_SET(x) (x << 8)
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_CC_GET(x) ((x & AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_CC) >> 8)
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_INT 0xf8
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_INT_SET(x) (x << 3)
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_INT_GET(x) ((x & AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_INT) >> 3)
#define AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_EN RT_BIT(0)
/* Defines for the port registers. */
#define AHCI_PORT_REGISTER_SIZE 0x80
#define AHCI_PORT_CLB_RESERVED 0xfffffc00 /* For masking out the reserved bits. */
#define AHCI_PORT_FB_RESERVED 0x7fffff00 /* For masking out the reserved bits. */
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_CPDS RT_BIT(31)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_TFES RT_BIT(30)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_HBFS RT_BIT(29)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_HBDS RT_BIT(28)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_IFS RT_BIT(27)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_INFS RT_BIT(26)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_OFS RT_BIT(24)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_IPMS RT_BIT(23)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_PRCS RT_BIT(22)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_DIS RT_BIT(7)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_PCS RT_BIT(6)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_DPS RT_BIT(5)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_UFS RT_BIT(4)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_SDBS RT_BIT(3)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_DSS RT_BIT(2)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_PSS RT_BIT(1)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_DHRS RT_BIT(0)
#define AHCI_PORT_IS_READONLY 0xfd8000af /* Readonly mask including reserved bits. */
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_CPDE RT_BIT(31)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_TFEE RT_BIT(30)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_HBFE RT_BIT(29)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_HBDE RT_BIT(28)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_IFE RT_BIT(27)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_INFE RT_BIT(26)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_OFE RT_BIT(24)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_IPME RT_BIT(23)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_PRCE RT_BIT(22)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_DIE RT_BIT(7) /* Not supported for now, readonly. */
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_PCE RT_BIT(6)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_DPE RT_BIT(5)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_UFE RT_BIT(4)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_SDBE RT_BIT(3)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_DSE RT_BIT(2)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_PSE RT_BIT(1)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_DHRE RT_BIT(0)
#define AHCI_PORT_IE_READONLY (0xfdc000ff) /* Readonly mask including reserved bits. */
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ICC (RT_BIT(28) | RT_BIT(29) | RT_BIT(30) | RT_BIT(31))
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ICC_SHIFT(x) ((x) << 28)
# define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ICC_IDLE 0x0
# define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE 0x1
# define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL 0x2
# define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER 0x6
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ASP RT_BIT(27) /* Not supported - Readonly */
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ALPE RT_BIT(26) /* Not supported - Readonly */
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_DLAE RT_BIT(25)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ATAPI RT_BIT(24)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPD RT_BIT(20)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ISP RT_BIT(19) /* Readonly */
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_HPCP RT_BIT(18)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_PMA RT_BIT(17) /* Not supported - Readonly */
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPS RT_BIT(16)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_CR RT_BIT(15) /* Readonly */
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_FR RT_BIT(14) /* Readonly */
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ISS RT_BIT(13) /* Readonly */
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_CCS (RT_BIT(8) | RT_BIT(9) | RT_BIT(10) | RT_BIT(11) | RT_BIT(12))
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_CCS_SHIFT(x) (x << 8) /* Readonly */
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE RT_BIT(4)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_CLO RT_BIT(3)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_POD RT_BIT(2)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_SUD RT_BIT(1)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST RT_BIT(0)
#define AHCI_PORT_CMD_READONLY (0xff02001f & ~(AHCI_PORT_CMD_ASP | AHCI_PORT_CMD_ALPE | AHCI_PORT_CMD_PMA))
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_IPM (RT_BIT(11) | RT_BIT(10) | RT_BIT(9) | RT_BIT(8))
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_IPM_GET(x) ((x & AHCI_PORT_SCTL_IPM) >> 8)
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_SPD (RT_BIT(7) | RT_BIT(6) | RT_BIT(5) | RT_BIT(4))
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_SPD_GET(x) ((x & AHCI_PORT_SCTL_SPD) >> 4)
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET (RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(2) | RT_BIT(1) | RT_BIT(0))
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_GET(x) (x & AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET)
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_NINIT 0
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_INIT 1
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_OFFLINE 4
#define AHCI_PORT_SCTL_READONLY 0xfff
#define AHCI_PORT_SSTS_IPM (RT_BIT(11) | RT_BIT(10) | RT_BIT(9) | RT_BIT(8))
#define AHCI_PORT_SSTS_IPM_GET(x) ((x & AHCI_PORT_SCTL_IPM) >> 8)
#define AHCI_PORT_SSTS_SPD (RT_BIT(7) | RT_BIT(6) | RT_BIT(5) | RT_BIT(4))
#define AHCI_PORT_SSTS_SPD_GET(x) ((x & AHCI_PORT_SCTL_SPD) >> 4)
#define AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET (RT_BIT(3) | RT_BIT(2) | RT_BIT(1) | RT_BIT(0))
#define AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_GET(x) (x & AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET)
#define AHCI_PORT_TFD_BSY RT_BIT(7)
#define AHCI_PORT_TFD_DRQ RT_BIT(3)
#define AHCI_PORT_TFD_ERR RT_BIT(0)
#define AHCI_PORT_SERR_X RT_BIT(26)
#define AHCI_PORT_SERR_W RT_BIT(18)
#define AHCI_PORT_SERR_N RT_BIT(16)
/* Signatures for attached storage devices. */
#define AHCI_PORT_SIG_DISK 0x00000101
#define AHCI_PORT_SIG_ATAPI 0xeb140101
/*
* The AHCI spec defines an area of memory where the HBA posts received FIS's from the device.
* regFB points to the base of this area.
* Every FIS type has an offset where it is posted in this area.
*/
#define AHCI_RECFIS_DSFIS_OFFSET 0x00 /* DMA Setup FIS */
#define AHCI_RECFIS_PSFIS_OFFSET 0x20 /* PIO Setup FIS */
#define AHCI_RECFIS_RFIS_OFFSET 0x40 /* D2H Register FIS */
#define AHCI_RECFIS_SDBFIS_OFFSET 0x58 /* Set Device Bits FIS */
#define AHCI_RECFIS_UFIS_OFFSET 0x60 /* Unknown FIS type */
#define AHCI_TASK_IS_QUEUED(x) ((x) & 0x1)
#define AHCI_TASK_GET_TAG(x) ((x) >> 1)
#define AHCI_TASK_SET(tag, queued) (((tag) << 1) | (queued))
/**
* AHCI register operator.
*/
typedef struct ahci_opreg
{
const char *pszName;
int (*pfnRead )(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value);
int (*pfnWrite)(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value);
} AHCIOPREG;
/**
* AHCI port register operator.
*/
typedef struct pAhciPort_opreg
{
const char *pszName;
int (*pfnRead )(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value);
int (*pfnWrite)(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value);
} AHCIPORTOPREG;
#ifndef VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE
RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciMMIORead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb);
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciMMIOWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb);
static void ahciHBAReset(PAHCI pThis);
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortWrite1(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb);
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortRead1(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb);
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortWrite2(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb);
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortRead2(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb);
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciLegacyFakeWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb);
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciLegacyFakeRead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb);
#ifdef IN_RING3
static int ahciPostFisIntoMemory(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, unsigned uFisType, uint8_t *cmdFis);
static void ahciPostFirstD2HFisIntoMemory(PAHCIPort pAhciPort);
static int ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf);
static int ahciScatterGatherListCreate(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, bool fReadonly);
static int ahciScatterGatherListDestroy(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState);
static void ahciCopyFromBufferIntoSGList(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY pSGInfo);
static void ahciCopyFromSGListIntoBuffer(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY pSGInfo);
static void ahciScatterGatherListGetTotalBufferSize(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState);
static int ahciScatterGatherListCreateSafe(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState,
bool fReadonly, unsigned cSGEntriesProcessed);
#endif
RT_C_DECLS_END
#define PCIDEV_2_PAHCI(pPciDev) ( (PAHCI)(pPciDev) )
#define PDMIMOUNT_2_PAHCIPORT(pInterface) ( (PAHCIPort)((uintptr_t)(pInterface) - RT_OFFSETOF(AHCIPort, IMount)) )
#define PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY_2_PAHCIPORT(pInterface) ( (PAHCIPort)((uintptr_t)(pInterface) - RT_OFFSETOF(AHCIPort, IMountNotify)) )
#define PDMIBASE_2_PAHCIPORT(pInterface) ( (PAHCIPort)((uintptr_t)(pInterface) - RT_OFFSETOF(AHCIPort, IBase)) )
#define PDMIBASE_2_PAHCI(pInterface) ( (PAHCI)((uintptr_t)(pInterface) - RT_OFFSETOF(AHCI, IBase)) )
#define PDMILEDPORTS_2_PAHCI(pInterface) ( (PAHCI)((uintptr_t)(pInterface) - RT_OFFSETOF(AHCI, ILeds)) )
#if 1
#define AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(Hi, Lo) ( (RTGCPHYS)RT_MAKE_U64(Lo, Hi) )
#else
#define AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(Hi, Lo) ( (RTGCPHYS)(Lo) )
#endif
#ifdef IN_RING3
# ifdef LOG_USE_C99
# define ahciLog(a) \
Log(("R3 P%u: %M", pAhciPort->iLUN, _LogRelRemoveParentheseis a))
# else
# define ahciLog(a) \
do { Log(("R3 P%u: ", pAhciPort->iLUN)); Log(a); } while(0)
# endif
#elif IN_RING0
# ifdef LOG_USE_C99
# define ahciLog(a) \
Log(("R0 P%u: %M", pAhciPort->iLUN, _LogRelRemoveParentheseis a))
# else
# define ahciLog(a) \
do { Log(("R0 P%u: ", pAhciPort->iLUN)); Log(a); } while(0)
# endif
#elif IN_RC
# ifdef LOG_USE_C99
# define ahciLog(a) \
Log(("GC P%u: %M", pAhciPort->iLUN, _LogRelRemoveParentheseis a))
# else
# define ahciLog(a) \
do { Log(("GC P%u: ", pAhciPort->iLUN)); Log(a); } while(0)
# endif
#endif
/**
* Update PCI IRQ levels
*/
static void ahciHbaClearInterrupt(PAHCI pAhci)
{
Log(("%s: Clearing interrupt\n", __FUNCTION__));
PDMDevHlpPCISetIrqNoWait(pAhci->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), 0, 0);
}
/**
* Updates the IRQ level and sets port bit in the global interrupt status register of the HBA.
*/
static void ahciHbaSetInterrupt(PAHCI pAhci, uint8_t iPort)
{
Log(("P%u: %s: Setting interrupt\n", iPort, __FUNCTION__));
PDMCritSectEnter(&pAhci->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
if (pAhci->regHbaCtrl & AHCI_HBA_CTRL_IE)
{
if ((pAhci->regHbaCccCtl & AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_EN) && (pAhci->regHbaCccPorts & (1 << iPort)))
{
pAhci->uCccCurrentNr++;
if (pAhci->uCccCurrentNr >= pAhci->uCccNr)
{
/* Reset command completion coalescing state. */
TMTimerSetMillies(pAhci->CTX_SUFF(pHbaCccTimer), pAhci->uCccTimeout);
pAhci->uCccCurrentNr = 0;
pAhci->u32PortsInterrupted |= (1 << pAhci->uCccPortNr);
if (!(pAhci->u32PortsInterrupted & ~(1 << pAhci->uCccPortNr)))
{
Log(("P%u: %s: Fire interrupt\n", iPort, __FUNCTION__));
PDMDevHlpPCISetIrqNoWait(pAhci->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), 0, 1);
}
}
}
else
{
/* If only the bit of the actual port is set assert an interrupt
* because the interrupt status register was already read by the guest
* and we need to send a new notification.
* Otherwise an interrupt is still pending.
*/
ASMAtomicOrU32((volatile uint32_t *)&pAhci->u32PortsInterrupted, (1 << iPort));
if (!(pAhci->u32PortsInterrupted & ~(1 << iPort)))
{
Log(("P%u: %s: Fire interrupt\n", iPort, __FUNCTION__));
PDMDevHlpPCISetIrqNoWait(pAhci->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), 0, 1);
}
}
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&pAhci->lock);
}
#ifdef IN_RING3
/*
* Assert irq when an CCC timeout occurs
*/
DECLCALLBACK(void) ahciCccTimer(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PTMTIMER pTimer, void *pvUser)
{
PAHCI pAhci = (PAHCI)pvUser;
ahciHbaSetInterrupt(pAhci, pAhci->uCccPortNr);
}
#endif
static int PortCmdIssue_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
uint32_t uCIValue;
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
/* Update the CI register first. */
uCIValue = ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pAhciPort->u32TasksFinished, 0);
pAhciPort->regCI &= ~uCIValue;
if ((pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST) && (u32Value > 0))
{
PDEVPORTNOTIFIERQUEUEITEM pItem;
/* Mark the tasks set in the value as used. */
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS; i++)
{
/* Queue task if bit is set in written value and not already in progress. */
if (((u32Value >> i) & 0x01) && !(pAhciPort->regCI & (1 << i)))
{
if (!pAhciPort->fAsyncInterface)
{
/* Put the tag number of the task into the FIFO. */
uint8_t uTag = AHCI_TASK_SET(i, ((pAhciPort->regSACT & (1 << i)) ? 1 : 0));
ASMAtomicWriteU8(&pAhciPort->ahciIOTasks[pAhciPort->uActWritePos], uTag);
ahciLog(("%s: Before uActWritePos=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->uActWritePos));
pAhciPort->uActWritePos++;
pAhciPort->uActWritePos %= RT_ELEMENTS(pAhciPort->ahciIOTasks);
ahciLog(("%s: After uActWritePos=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->uActWritePos));
ASMAtomicIncU32(&pAhciPort->uActTasksActive);
bool fNotificationSend = ASMAtomicXchgBool(&pAhciPort->fNotificationSend, true);
if (!fNotificationSend)
{
/* Send new notification. */
pItem = (PDEVPORTNOTIFIERQUEUEITEM)PDMQueueAlloc(ahci->CTX_SUFF(pNotifierQueue));
AssertMsg(pItem, ("Allocating item for queue failed\n"));
pItem->iPort = pAhciPort->iLUN;
PDMQueueInsert(ahci->CTX_SUFF(pNotifierQueue), (PPDMQUEUEITEMCORE)pItem);
}
}
else
{
pItem = (PDEVPORTNOTIFIERQUEUEITEM)PDMQueueAlloc(ahci->CTX_SUFF(pNotifierQueue));
AssertMsg(pItem, ("Allocating item for queue failed\n"));
pItem->iPort = pAhciPort->iLUN;
pItem->iTask = i;
pItem->fQueued = !!(pAhciPort->regSACT & (1 << i)); /* Mark if the task is queued. */
PDMQueueInsert(ahci->CTX_SUFF(pNotifierQueue), (PPDMQUEUEITEMCORE)pItem);
}
}
}
}
pAhciPort->regCI |= u32Value;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortCmdIssue_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
uint32_t uCIValue = 0;
uCIValue = ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pAhciPort->u32TasksFinished, 0);
ahciLog(("%s: read regCI=%#010x uCIValue=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regCI, uCIValue));
pAhciPort->regCI &= ~uCIValue;
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regCI;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortSActive_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
pAhciPort->regSACT |= u32Value;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortSActive_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
uint32_t u32TasksFinished = ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pAhciPort->u32QueuedTasksFinished, 0);
pAhciPort->regSACT &= ~u32TasksFinished;
ahciLog(("%s: read regSACT=%#010x regCI=%#010x u32TasksFinished=%#010x\n",
__FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regSACT, pAhciPort->regCI, u32TasksFinished));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regSACT;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortSError_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
if ( (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_SERR_X)
&& (pAhciPort->regSERR & AHCI_PORT_SERR_X))
{
ASMAtomicAndU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, ~AHCI_PORT_IS_PCS);
pAhciPort->regTFD |= ATA_STAT_ERR;
pAhciPort->regTFD &= ~(ATA_STAT_DRQ | ATA_STAT_BUSY);
}
pAhciPort->regSERR &= ~u32Value;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortSError_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regSERR=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regSERR));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regSERR;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortSControl_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
ahciLog(("%s: IPM=%d SPD=%d DET=%d\n", __FUNCTION__,
AHCI_PORT_SCTL_IPM_GET(u32Value), AHCI_PORT_SCTL_SPD_GET(u32Value), AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_GET(u32Value)));
if ((u32Value & AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET) == AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_INIT)
{
ASMAtomicXchgBool(&pAhciPort->fPortReset, true);
pAhciPort->regSSTS = 0;
pAhciPort->regSIG = ~0;
pAhciPort->regTFD = 0x7f;
pAhciPort->fFirstD2HFisSend = false;
}
else if ((u32Value & AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET) == AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_NINIT && pAhciPort->pDrvBase &&
(pAhciPort->regSCTL & AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET) == AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_INIT)
{
#ifndef IN_RING3
return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE;
#else
if (pAhciPort->pDrvBase)
{
/* Reset queue. */
pAhciPort->uActWritePos = 0;
pAhciPort->uActReadPos = 0;
ASMAtomicXchgBool(&pAhciPort->fPortReset, false);
/* Signature for SATA device. */
if (pAhciPort->fATAPI)
pAhciPort->regSIG = AHCI_PORT_SIG_ATAPI;
else
pAhciPort->regSIG = AHCI_PORT_SIG_DISK;
pAhciPort->regSSTS = (0x01 << 8) | /* Interface is active. */
(0x03 << 0); /* Device detected and communication established. */
/*
* Use the maximum allowed speed.
* (Not that it changes anything really)
*/
switch (AHCI_PORT_SCTL_SPD_GET(pAhciPort->regSCTL))
{
case 0x01:
pAhciPort->regSSTS |= (0x01 << 4); /* Generation 1 (1.5GBps) speed. */
break;
case 0x02:
case 0x00:
default:
pAhciPort->regSSTS |= (0x02 << 4); /* Generation 2 (3.0GBps) speed. */
break;
}
/* We received a COMINIT from the device. Tell the guest. */
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, AHCI_PORT_IS_PCS);
pAhciPort->regSERR |= AHCI_PORT_SERR_X;
pAhciPort->regTFD |= ATA_STAT_BUSY;
if ((pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE) && (!pAhciPort->fFirstD2HFisSend))
{
ahciPostFirstD2HFisIntoMemory(pAhciPort);
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, AHCI_PORT_IS_DHRS);
if (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_DHRE)
ahciHbaSetInterrupt(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pAhci), pAhciPort->iLUN);
}
}
#endif
}
pAhciPort->regSCTL = u32Value;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortSControl_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regSCTL=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regSCTL));
ahciLog(("%s: IPM=%d SPD=%d DET=%d\n", __FUNCTION__,
AHCI_PORT_SCTL_IPM_GET(pAhciPort->regSCTL), AHCI_PORT_SCTL_SPD_GET(pAhciPort->regSCTL),
AHCI_PORT_SCTL_DET_GET(pAhciPort->regSCTL)));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regSCTL;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortSStatus_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regSSTS=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regSSTS));
ahciLog(("%s: IPM=%d SPD=%d DET=%d\n", __FUNCTION__,
AHCI_PORT_SSTS_IPM_GET(pAhciPort->regSSTS), AHCI_PORT_SSTS_SPD_GET(pAhciPort->regSSTS),
AHCI_PORT_SSTS_DET_GET(pAhciPort->regSSTS)));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regSSTS;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortSignature_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regSIG=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regSIG));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regSIG;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int PortTaskFileData_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regTFD=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regTFD));
ahciLog(("%s: ERR=%x BSY=%d DRQ=%d ERR=%d\n", __FUNCTION__,
(pAhciPort->regTFD >> 8), (pAhciPort->regTFD & AHCI_PORT_TFD_BSY) >> 7,
(pAhciPort->regTFD & AHCI_PORT_TFD_DRQ) >> 3, (pAhciPort->regTFD & AHCI_PORT_TFD_ERR)));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regTFD;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read from the port command register.
*/
static int PortCmd_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regCMD=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regCMD));
ahciLog(("%s: ICC=%d ASP=%d ALPE=%d DLAE=%d ATAPI=%d CPD=%d ISP=%d HPCP=%d PMA=%d CPS=%d CR=%d FR=%d ISS=%d CCS=%d FRE=%d CLO=%d POD=%d SUD=%d ST=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ICC) >> 28, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ASP) >> 27,
(pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ALPE) >> 26, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_DLAE) >> 25,
(pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ATAPI) >> 24, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPD) >> 20,
(pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ISP) >> 19, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_HPCP) >> 18,
(pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_PMA) >> 17, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPS) >> 16,
(pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CR) >> 15, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FR) >> 14,
(pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ISS) >> 13, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CCS) >> 8,
(pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE) >> 4, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CLO) >> 3,
(pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_POD) >> 2, (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_SUD) >> 1,
(pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST)));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regCMD;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the port command register.
* This is the register where all the data transfer is started
*/
static int PortCmd_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
ahciLog(("%s: ICC=%d ASP=%d ALPE=%d DLAE=%d ATAPI=%d CPD=%d ISP=%d HPCP=%d PMA=%d CPS=%d CR=%d FR=%d ISS=%d CCS=%d FRE=%d CLO=%d POD=%d SUD=%d ST=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ICC) >> 28, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ASP) >> 27,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ALPE) >> 26, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_DLAE) >> 25,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ATAPI) >> 24, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPD) >> 20,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ISP) >> 19, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_HPCP) >> 18,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_PMA) >> 17, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPS) >> 16,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CR) >> 15, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FR) >> 14,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ISS) >> 13, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CCS) >> 8,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE) >> 4, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CLO) >> 3,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_POD) >> 2, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_SUD) >> 1,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST)));
if (pAhciPort->fPoweredOn && pAhciPort->fSpunUp)
{
if (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CLO)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Command list override requested\n", __FUNCTION__));
u32Value &= ~(AHCI_PORT_TFD_BSY | AHCI_PORT_TFD_DRQ);
/* Clear the CLO bit. */
u32Value &= ~(AHCI_PORT_CMD_CLO);
}
if (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_ST)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Engine starts\n", __FUNCTION__));
/** Set engine state to running. */
u32Value |= AHCI_PORT_CMD_CR;
}
else
{
ahciLog(("%s: Engine stops\n", __FUNCTION__));
/* Clear command issue register. */
pAhciPort->regCI = 0;
/** Clear current command slot. */
u32Value &= ~(AHCI_PORT_CMD_CCS_SHIFT(0xff));
u32Value &= ~AHCI_PORT_CMD_CR;
}
}
else if (pAhciPort->pDrvBase)
{
if ((u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_POD) && (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPS) && !pAhciPort->fPoweredOn)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Power on the device\n", __FUNCTION__));
pAhciPort->fPoweredOn = true;
/*
* Set states in the Port Signature and SStatus registers.
*/
pAhciPort->regSIG = 0x101; /* Signature for SATA device. */
pAhciPort->regSSTS = (0x01 << 8) | /* Interface is active. */
(0x02 << 4) | /* Generation 2 (3.0GBps) speed. */
(0x03 << 0); /* Device detected and communication established. */
if (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE)
{
#ifndef IN_RING3
return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE;
#else
ahciPostFirstD2HFisIntoMemory(pAhciPort);
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, AHCI_PORT_IS_DHRS);
if (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_DHRE)
ahciHbaSetInterrupt(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pAhci), pAhciPort->iLUN);
#endif
}
}
if ((u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_SUD) && pAhciPort->fPoweredOn && !pAhciPort->fSpunUp)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Spin up the device\n", __FUNCTION__));
pAhciPort->fSpunUp = true;
}
}
if (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE)
{
ahciLog(("%s: FIS receive enabled\n", __FUNCTION__));
u32Value |= AHCI_PORT_CMD_FR;
/* Send the first D2H FIS only if it wasn't already send. */
if (!pAhciPort->fFirstD2HFisSend)
{
#ifndef IN_RING3
return VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE;
#else
ahciPostFirstD2HFisIntoMemory(pAhciPort);
pAhciPort->fFirstD2HFisSend = true;
#endif
}
}
else if (!(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE))
{
ahciLog(("%s: FIS receive disabled\n", __FUNCTION__));
u32Value &= ~AHCI_PORT_CMD_FR;
}
pAhciPort->regCMD = u32Value;
return rc;
}
/**
* Read from the port interrupt enable register.
*/
static int PortIntrEnable_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regIE=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regIE));
ahciLog(("%s: CPDE=%d TFEE=%d HBFE=%d HBDE=%d IFE=%d INFE=%d OFE=%d IPME=%d PRCE=%d DIE=%d PCE=%d DPE=%d UFE=%d SDBE=%d DSE=%d PSE=%d DHRE=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_CPDE) >> 31, (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_TFEE) >> 30,
(pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_HBFE) >> 29, (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_HBDE) >> 28,
(pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_IFE) >> 27, (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_INFE) >> 26,
(pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_OFE) >> 24, (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_IPME) >> 23,
(pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_PRCE) >> 22, (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_DIE) >> 7,
(pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_PCE) >> 6, (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_DPE) >> 5,
(pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_UFE) >> 4, (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_SDBE) >> 3,
(pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_DSE) >> 2, (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_PSE) >> 1,
(pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_DHRE)));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regIE;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the port interrupt enable register.
*/
static int PortIntrEnable_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
ahciLog(("%s: CPDE=%d TFEE=%d HBFE=%d HBDE=%d IFE=%d INFE=%d OFE=%d IPME=%d PRCE=%d DIE=%d PCE=%d DPE=%d UFE=%d SDBE=%d DSE=%d PSE=%d DHRE=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_CPDE) >> 31, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_TFEE) >> 30,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_HBFE) >> 29, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_HBDE) >> 28,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_IFE) >> 27, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_INFE) >> 26,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_OFE) >> 24, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_IPME) >> 23,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_PRCE) >> 22, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_DIE) >> 7,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_PCE) >> 6, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_DPE) >> 5,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_UFE) >> 4, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_SDBE) >> 3,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_DSE) >> 2, (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_PSE) >> 1,
(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_DHRE)));
pAhciPort->regIE = (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IE_READONLY);
/* Check if some a interrupt status bit changed*/
uint32_t u32IntrStatus = ASMAtomicReadU32(&pAhciPort->regIS);
if (pAhciPort->regIE & u32IntrStatus)
ahciHbaSetInterrupt(ahci, pAhciPort->iLUN);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read from the port interrupt status register.
*/
static int PortIntrSts_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regIS=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regIS));
ahciLog(("%s: CPDS=%d TFES=%d HBFS=%d HBDS=%d IFS=%d INFS=%d OFS=%d IPMS=%d PRCS=%d DIS=%d PCS=%d DPS=%d UFS=%d SDBS=%d DSS=%d PSS=%d DHRS=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, (pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_CPDS) >> 31, (pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_TFES) >> 30,
(pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_HBFS) >> 29, (pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_HBDS) >> 28,
(pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_IFS) >> 27, (pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_INFS) >> 26,
(pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_OFS) >> 24, (pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_IPMS) >> 23,
(pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_PRCS) >> 22, (pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_DIS) >> 7,
(pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_PCS) >> 6, (pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_DPS) >> 5,
(pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_UFS) >> 4, (pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_SDBS) >> 3,
(pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_DSS) >> 2, (pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_PSS) >> 1,
(pAhciPort->regIS & AHCI_PORT_IS_DHRS)));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regIS;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the port interrupt status register.
*/
static int PortIntrSts_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
ASMAtomicAndU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, ~(u32Value & AHCI_PORT_IS_READONLY));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read from the port FIS base address upper 32bit register.
*/
static int PortFisAddrUp_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regFBU=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regFBU));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regFBU;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the port FIS base address upper 32bit register.
*/
static int PortFisAddrUp_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
pAhciPort->regFBU = u32Value;
pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrFb = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(pAhciPort->regFBU, pAhciPort->regFB);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read from the port FIS base address register.
*/
static int PortFisAddr_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regFB=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regFB));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regFB;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the port FIS base address register.
*/
static int PortFisAddr_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
pAhciPort->regFB = (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_FB_RESERVED);
pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrFb = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(pAhciPort->regFBU, pAhciPort->regFB);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the port command list base address upper 32bit register.
*/
static int PortCmdLstAddrUp_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
pAhciPort->regCLBU = u32Value;
pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrClb = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(pAhciPort->regCLBU, pAhciPort->regCLB);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read from the port command list base address upper 32bit register.
*/
static int PortCmdLstAddrUp_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regCLBU=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regCLBU));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regCLBU;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read from the port command list base address register.
*/
static int PortCmdLstAddr_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: read regCLB=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->regCLB));
*pu32Value = pAhciPort->regCLB;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the port command list base address register.
*/
static int PortCmdLstAddr_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
pAhciPort->regCLB = (u32Value & AHCI_PORT_CLB_RESERVED);
pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrClb = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(pAhciPort->regCLBU, pAhciPort->regCLB);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read from the global Version register.
*/
static int HbaVersion_r(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
Log(("%s: read regHbaVs=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, ahci->regHbaVs));
*pu32Value = ahci->regHbaVs;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read from the global Ports implemented register.
*/
static int HbaPortsImplemented_r(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
Log(("%s: read regHbaPi=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, ahci->regHbaPi));
*pu32Value = ahci->regHbaPi;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the global interrupt status register.
*/
static int HbaInterruptStatus_w(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
int rc;
Log(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&ahci->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_WRITE);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
if (u32Value > 0)
{
/*
* Clear the interrupt only if no port has signalled
* an interrupt and the guest has cleared all set interrupt
* notification bits.
*/
bool fClear = true;
ahci->regHbaIs &= ~(u32Value);
fClear = (!ahci->u32PortsInterrupted) && (!ahci->regHbaIs);
if (fClear)
{
unsigned i = 0;
/* Check if the cleared ports have a interrupt status bit set. */
while ((u32Value > 0) && (i < AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL))
{
if (u32Value & 0x01)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = &ahci->ahciPort[i];
if (pAhciPort->regIE & pAhciPort->regIS)
{
Log(("%s: Interrupt status of port %u set -> Set interrupt again\n", __FUNCTION__, i));
ASMAtomicOrU32(&ahci->u32PortsInterrupted, 1 << i);
fClear = false;
break;
}
}
u32Value = u32Value >> 1;
i++;
}
}
if (fClear)
ahciHbaClearInterrupt(ahci);
else
{
Log(("%s: Not clearing interrupt: u32PortsInterrupted=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, ahci->u32PortsInterrupted));
/*
* We need to set the interrupt again because the I/O APIC does not set it again even if the
* line is still high.
* We need to clear it first because the PCI bus only calls the interrupt controller if the state changes.
*/
PDMDevHlpPCISetIrqNoWait(ahci->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), 0, 0);
PDMDevHlpPCISetIrqNoWait(ahci->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), 0, 1);
}
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&ahci->lock);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read from the global interrupt status register.
*/
static int HbaInterruptStatus_r(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
uint32_t u32PortsInterrupted;
int rc;
rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&ahci->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_MMIO_READ);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
u32PortsInterrupted = ASMAtomicXchgU32(&ahci->u32PortsInterrupted, 0);
PDMCritSectLeave(&ahci->lock);
Log(("%s: read regHbaIs=%#010x u32PortsInterrupted=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, ahci->regHbaIs, u32PortsInterrupted));
ahci->regHbaIs |= u32PortsInterrupted;
#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
Log(("%s:", __FUNCTION__));
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < ahci->cPortsImpl; i++)
{
if ((ahci->regHbaIs >> i) & 0x01)
Log((" P%d", i));
}
Log(("\n"));
#endif
*pu32Value = ahci->regHbaIs;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the global control register.
*/
static int HbaControl_w(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
Log(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n"
"%s: AE=%d IE=%d HR=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, u32Value,
__FUNCTION__, (u32Value & AHCI_HBA_CTRL_AE) >> 31, (u32Value & AHCI_HBA_CTRL_IE) >> 1,
(u32Value & AHCI_HBA_CTRL_HR)));
ahci->regHbaCtrl = (u32Value & AHCI_HBA_CTRL_RW_MASK) | AHCI_HBA_CTRL_AE;
if (ahci->regHbaCtrl & AHCI_HBA_CTRL_HR)
ahciHBAReset(ahci);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read the global control register.
*/
static int HbaControl_r(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
Log(("%s: read regHbaCtrl=%#010x\n"
"%s: AE=%d IE=%d HR=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, ahci->regHbaCtrl,
__FUNCTION__, (ahci->regHbaCtrl & AHCI_HBA_CTRL_AE) >> 31, (ahci->regHbaCtrl & AHCI_HBA_CTRL_IE) >> 1,
(ahci->regHbaCtrl & AHCI_HBA_CTRL_HR)));
*pu32Value = ahci->regHbaCtrl;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read the global capabilities register.
*/
static int HbaCapabilities_r(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
Log(("%s: read regHbaCap=%#010x\n"
"%s: S64A=%d SNCQ=%d SIS=%d SSS=%d SALP=%d SAL=%d SCLO=%d ISS=%d SNZO=%d SAM=%d SPM=%d PMD=%d SSC=%d PSC=%d NCS=%d NP=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, ahci->regHbaCap,
__FUNCTION__, (ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_S64A) >> 31, (ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNCQ) >> 30,
(ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SIS) >> 28, (ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSS) >> 27,
(ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SALP) >> 26, (ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SAL) >> 25,
(ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SCLO) >> 24, (ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS) >> 20,
(ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNZO) >> 19, (ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SAM) >> 18,
(ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SPM) >> 17, (ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_PMD) >> 15,
(ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSC) >> 14, (ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_PSC) >> 13,
(ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS) >> 8, (ahci->regHbaCap & AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP)));
*pu32Value = ahci->regHbaCap;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the global command completion coalescing control register.
*/
static int HbaCccCtl_w(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
Log(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n"
"%s: TV=%d CC=%d INT=%d EN=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, u32Value,
__FUNCTION__, AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_TV_GET(u32Value), AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_CC_GET(u32Value),
AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_INT_GET(u32Value), (u32Value & AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_EN)));
ahci->regHbaCccCtl = u32Value;
ahci->uCccTimeout = AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_TV_GET(u32Value);
ahci->uCccPortNr = AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_INT_GET(u32Value);
ahci->uCccNr = AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_CC_GET(u32Value);
if (u32Value & AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_EN)
{
/* Arm the timer */
TMTimerSetMillies(ahci->CTX_SUFF(pHbaCccTimer), ahci->uCccTimeout);
}
else
{
TMTimerStop(ahci->CTX_SUFF(pHbaCccTimer));
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read the global command completion coalescing control register.
*/
static int HbaCccCtl_r(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
Log(("%s: read regHbaCccCtl=%#010x\n"
"%s: TV=%d CC=%d INT=%d EN=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, ahci->regHbaCccCtl,
__FUNCTION__, AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_TV_GET(ahci->regHbaCccCtl), AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_CC_GET(ahci->regHbaCccCtl),
AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_INT_GET(ahci->regHbaCccCtl), (ahci->regHbaCccCtl & AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_EN)));
*pu32Value = ahci->regHbaCccCtl;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Write to the global command completion coalescing ports register.
*/
static int HbaCccPorts_w(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
Log(("%s: write u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, u32Value));
ahci->regHbaCccPorts = u32Value;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Read the global command completion coalescing ports register.
*/
static int HbaCccPorts_r(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
Log(("%s: read regHbaCccPorts=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, ahci->regHbaCccPorts));
#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
Log(("%s:", __FUNCTION__));
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < ahci->cPortsImpl; i++)
{
if ((ahci->regHbaCccPorts >> i) & 0x01)
Log((" P%d", i));
}
Log(("\n"));
#endif
*pu32Value = ahci->regHbaCccPorts;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Invalid write to global register
*/
static int HbaInvalid_w(PAHCI ahci, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
Log(("%s: Write denied!!! iReg=%u u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, iReg, u32Value));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Invalid Port write.
*/
static int PortInvalid_w(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t u32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Write denied!!! iReg=%u u32Value=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, iReg, u32Value));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Invalid Port read.
*/
static int PortInvalid_r(PAHCI ahci, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t iReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Read denied!!! iReg=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, iReg));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Register descriptor table for global HBA registers
*/
static const AHCIOPREG g_aOpRegs[] =
{
{"HbaCapabilites", HbaCapabilities_r, HbaInvalid_w}, /* Readonly */
{"HbaControl" , HbaControl_r, HbaControl_w},
{"HbaInterruptStatus", HbaInterruptStatus_r, HbaInterruptStatus_w},
{"HbaPortsImplemented", HbaPortsImplemented_r, HbaInvalid_w}, /* Readonly */
{"HbaVersion", HbaVersion_r, HbaInvalid_w}, /* ReadOnly */
{"HbaCccCtl", HbaCccCtl_r, HbaCccCtl_w},
{"HbaCccPorts", HbaCccPorts_r, HbaCccPorts_w},
};
/**
* Register descriptor table for port registers
*/
static const AHCIPORTOPREG g_aPortOpRegs[] =
{
{"PortCmdLstAddr", PortCmdLstAddr_r, PortCmdLstAddr_w},
{"PortCmdLstAddrUp", PortCmdLstAddrUp_r, PortCmdLstAddrUp_w},
{"PortFisAddr", PortFisAddr_r, PortFisAddr_w},
{"PortFisAddrUp", PortFisAddrUp_r, PortFisAddrUp_w},
{"PortIntrSts", PortIntrSts_r, PortIntrSts_w},
{"PortIntrEnable", PortIntrEnable_r, PortIntrEnable_w},
{"PortCmd", PortCmd_r, PortCmd_w},
{"PortReserved1", PortInvalid_r, PortInvalid_w}, /* Not used. */
{"PortTaskFileData", PortTaskFileData_r, PortInvalid_w}, /* Readonly */
{"PortSignature", PortSignature_r, PortInvalid_w}, /* Readonly */
{"PortSStatus", PortSStatus_r, PortInvalid_w}, /* Readonly */
{"PortSControl", PortSControl_r, PortSControl_w},
{"PortSError", PortSError_r, PortSError_w},
{"PortSActive", PortSActive_r, PortSActive_w},
{"PortCmdIssue", PortCmdIssue_r, PortCmdIssue_w},
{"PortReserved2", PortInvalid_r, PortInvalid_w}, /* Not used. */
};
/**
* Reset initiated by system software for one port.
*
* @param pAhciPort The port to reset.
*/
static void ahciPortSwReset(PAHCIPort pAhciPort)
{
pAhciPort->regIS = 0;
pAhciPort->regIE = 0;
pAhciPort->regCMD = AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPD | /* Cold presence detection */
AHCI_PORT_CMD_SUD | /* Device has spun up. */
AHCI_PORT_CMD_POD; /* Port is powered on. */
pAhciPort->regTFD = (1 << 8) | ATA_STAT_SEEK | ATA_STAT_WRERR;
pAhciPort->regSIG = ~0;
pAhciPort->regSSTS = 0;
pAhciPort->regSCTL = 0;
pAhciPort->regSERR = 0;
pAhciPort->regSACT = 0;
pAhciPort->regCI = 0;
pAhciPort->fResetDevice = false;
pAhciPort->fPoweredOn = true;
pAhciPort->fSpunUp = true;
pAhciPort->fNotificationSend = false;
pAhciPort->cMultSectors = ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS;
pAhciPort->uATATransferMode = ATA_MODE_UDMA | 6;
pAhciPort->u32TasksFinished = 0;
pAhciPort->u32QueuedTasksFinished = 0;
pAhciPort->uActWritePos = 0;
pAhciPort->uActReadPos = 0;
pAhciPort->uActTasksActive = 0;
if (pAhciPort->pDrvBase)
{
pAhciPort->regCMD |= AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPS; /* Indicate that there is a device on that port */
if (pAhciPort->fPoweredOn)
{
/*
* Set states in the Port Signature and SStatus registers.
*/
pAhciPort->regSIG = 0x101; /* Signature for SATA device. */
pAhciPort->regSSTS = (0x01 << 8) | /* Interface is active. */
(0x02 << 4) | /* Generation 2 (3.0GBps) speed. */
(0x03 << 0); /* Device detected and communication established. */
}
}
}
#ifdef IN_RING3
/**
* Hardware reset used for machine power on and reset.
*
* @param pAhciport The port to reset.
*/
static void ahciPortHwReset(PAHCIPort pAhciPort)
{
/* Reset the address registers. */
pAhciPort->regCLB = 0;
pAhciPort->regCLBU = 0;
pAhciPort->regFB = 0;
pAhciPort->regFBU = 0;
/* Reset calculated addresses. */
pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrClb = 0;
pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrFb = 0;
}
#endif
/**
* Create implemented ports bitmap.
*
* @returns 32bit bitmask with a bit set for every implemented port.
* @param cPorts Number of ports.
*/
static uint32_t ahciGetPortsImplemented(unsigned cPorts)
{
uint32_t uPortsImplemented = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < cPorts; i++)
uPortsImplemented |= (1 << i);
return uPortsImplemented;
}
/**
* Reset the entire HBA.
*
* @param pThis The HBA state.
*/
static void ahciHBAReset(PAHCI pThis)
{
unsigned i;
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
LogFlow(("Reset the HBA controller\n"));
/* Stop the CCC timer. */
if (pThis->regHbaCccCtl & AHCI_HBA_CCC_CTL_EN)
{
rc = TMTimerStop(pThis->CTX_SUFF(pHbaCccTimer));
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
AssertMsgFailed(("%s: Failed to stop timer!\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
/* Reset every port */
for (i = 0; i < pThis->cPortsImpl; i++)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = &pThis->ahciPort[i];
pAhciPort->iLUN = i;
ahciPortSwReset(pAhciPort);
}
/* Init Global registers */
pThis->regHbaCap = AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS_SHIFT(AHCI_HBA_CAP_ISS_GEN2) |
AHCI_HBA_CAP_S64A | /* 64bit addressing supported */
AHCI_HBA_CAP_SAM | /* AHCI mode only */
AHCI_HBA_CAP_SNCQ | /* Support native command queuing */
AHCI_HBA_CAP_SSS | /* Staggered spin up */
AHCI_HBA_CAP_CCCS | /* Support command completion coalescing */
AHCI_HBA_CAP_NCS_SET(AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS) | /* Number of command slots we support */
AHCI_HBA_CAP_NP_SET(pThis->cPortsImpl); /* Number of supported ports */
pThis->regHbaCtrl = AHCI_HBA_CTRL_AE;
pThis->regHbaIs = 0;
pThis->regHbaPi = ahciGetPortsImplemented(pThis->cPortsImpl);
pThis->regHbaVs = AHCI_HBA_VS_MJR | AHCI_HBA_VS_MNR;
pThis->regHbaCccCtl = 0;
pThis->regHbaCccPorts = 0;
pThis->uCccTimeout = 0;
pThis->uCccPortNr = 0;
pThis->uCccNr = 0;
pThis->f64BitAddr = false;
pThis->u32PortsInterrupted = 0;
pThis->f8ByteMMIO4BytesWrittenSuccessfully = false;
/* Clear the HBA Reset bit */
pThis->regHbaCtrl &= ~AHCI_HBA_CTRL_HR;
}
/**
* Memory mapped I/O Handler for read operations.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
*
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param pvUser User argument.
* @param GCPhysAddr Physical address (in GC) where the read starts.
* @param pv Where to store the result.
* @param cb Number of bytes read.
*/
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciMMIORead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb)
{
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
/* Break up 64 bits reads into two dword reads. */
if (cb == 8)
{
rc = ahciMMIORead(pDevIns, pvUser, GCPhysAddr, pv, 4);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
return ahciMMIORead(pDevIns, pvUser, GCPhysAddr + 4, (uint8_t *)pv + 4, 4);
}
Log2(("#%d ahciMMIORead: pvUser=%p:{%.*Rhxs} cb=%d GCPhysAddr=%RGp rc=%Rrc\n",
pDevIns->iInstance, pv, cb, pv, cb, GCPhysAddr, rc));
/*
* If the access offset is smaller than AHCI_HBA_GLOBAL_SIZE the guest accesses the global registers.
* Otherwise it accesses the registers of a port.
*/
uint32_t uOffset = (GCPhysAddr - pAhci->MMIOBase);
uint32_t iReg;
if (uOffset < AHCI_HBA_GLOBAL_SIZE)
{
iReg = uOffset >> 2;
Log3(("%s: Trying to read from global register %u\n", __FUNCTION__, iReg));
if (iReg < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aOpRegs))
{
const AHCIOPREG *pReg = &g_aOpRegs[iReg];
rc = pReg->pfnRead(pAhci, iReg, (uint32_t *)pv);
}
else
{
Log3(("%s: Trying to read global register %u/%u!!!\n", __FUNCTION__, iReg, RT_ELEMENTS(g_aOpRegs)));
*(uint32_t *)pv = 0;
}
}
else
{
uint32_t iRegOffset;
uint32_t iPort;
/* Calculate accessed port. */
uOffset -= AHCI_HBA_GLOBAL_SIZE;
iPort = uOffset / AHCI_PORT_REGISTER_SIZE;
iRegOffset = (uOffset % AHCI_PORT_REGISTER_SIZE);
iReg = iRegOffset >> 2;
Log3(("%s: Trying to read from port %u and register %u\n", __FUNCTION__, iPort, iReg));
if (RT_LIKELY( iPort < pAhci->cPortsImpl
&& iReg < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aPortOpRegs)))
{
const AHCIPORTOPREG *pPortReg = &g_aPortOpRegs[iReg];
rc = pPortReg->pfnRead(pAhci, &pAhci->ahciPort[iPort], iReg, (uint32_t *)pv);
}
else
{
Log3(("%s: Trying to read port %u register %u/%u!!!\n", __FUNCTION__, iPort, iReg, RT_ELEMENTS(g_aPortOpRegs)));
rc = VINF_IOM_MMIO_UNUSED_00;
}
/*
* Windows Vista tries to read one byte from some registers instead of four.
* Correct the value according to the read size.
*/
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && cb != sizeof(uint32_t))
{
switch (cb)
{
case 1:
{
uint8_t uNewValue;
uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)pv;
iRegOffset &= 3;
Log3(("%s: iRegOffset=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, iRegOffset));
uNewValue = p[iRegOffset];
/* Clear old value */
*(uint32_t *)pv = 0;
*(uint8_t *)pv = uNewValue;
break;
}
default:
AssertMsgFailed(("%s: unsupported access width cb=%d uOffset=%x iPort=%x iRegOffset=%x iReg=%x!!!\n", __FUNCTION__, cb, uOffset, iPort, iRegOffset, iReg));
}
}
}
Log2(("#%d ahciMMIORead: return pvUser=%p:{%.*Rhxs} cb=%d GCPhysAddr=%RGp rc=%Rrc\n",
pDevIns->iInstance, pv, cb, pv, cb, GCPhysAddr, rc));
return rc;
}
/**
* Memory mapped I/O Handler for write operations.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
*
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param pvUser User argument.
* @param GCPhysAddr Physical address (in GC) where the read starts.
* @param pv Where to fetch the result.
* @param cb Number of bytes to write.
*/
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciMMIOWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb)
{
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
/* Break up 64 bits writes into two dword writes. */
if (cb == 8)
{
/*
* Only write the first 4 bytes if they weren't already.
* It is possible that the last write to the register caused a world
* switch and we entered this function again.
* Writing the first 4 bytes again could cause indeterminate behavior
* which can cause errors in the guest.
*/
if (!pAhci->f8ByteMMIO4BytesWrittenSuccessfully)
{
rc = ahciMMIOWrite(pDevIns, pvUser, GCPhysAddr, pv, 4);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
pAhci->f8ByteMMIO4BytesWrittenSuccessfully = true;
}
rc = ahciMMIOWrite(pDevIns, pvUser, GCPhysAddr + 4, (uint8_t *)pv + 4, 4);
/*
* Reset flag again so that the first 4 bytes are written again on the next
* 8byte MMIO access.
*/
if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
pAhci->f8ByteMMIO4BytesWrittenSuccessfully = false;
return rc;
}
Log2(("#%d ahciMMIOWrite: pvUser=%p:{%.*Rhxs} cb=%d GCPhysAddr=%RGp\n",
pDevIns->iInstance, pv, cb, pv, cb, GCPhysAddr));
/* Validate access. */
if (cb != sizeof(uint32_t))
{
Log2(("%s: Bad write size!!! GCPhysAddr=%RGp cb=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddr, cb));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
if (GCPhysAddr & 0x3)
{
Log2(("%s: Unaligned write!!! GCPhysAddr=%RGp cb=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddr, cb));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/*
* If the access offset is smaller than 100h the guest accesses the global registers.
* Otherwise it accesses the registers of a port.
*/
uint32_t uOffset = (GCPhysAddr - pAhci->MMIOBase);
uint32_t iReg;
if (uOffset < AHCI_HBA_GLOBAL_SIZE)
{
Log3(("Write global HBA register\n"));
iReg = uOffset >> 2;
if (iReg < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aOpRegs))
{
const AHCIOPREG *pReg = &g_aOpRegs[iReg];
rc = pReg->pfnWrite(pAhci, iReg, *(uint32_t *)pv);
}
else
{
Log3(("%s: Trying to write global register %u/%u!!!\n", __FUNCTION__, iReg, RT_ELEMENTS(g_aOpRegs)));
rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
}
}
else
{
uint32_t iPort;
Log3(("Write Port register\n"));
/* Calculate accessed port. */
uOffset -= AHCI_HBA_GLOBAL_SIZE;
iPort = uOffset / AHCI_PORT_REGISTER_SIZE;
iReg = (uOffset % AHCI_PORT_REGISTER_SIZE) >> 2;
Log3(("%s: Trying to write to port %u and register %u\n", __FUNCTION__, iPort, iReg));
if (RT_LIKELY( iPort < pAhci->cPortsImpl
&& iReg < RT_ELEMENTS(g_aPortOpRegs)))
{
const AHCIPORTOPREG *pPortReg = &g_aPortOpRegs[iReg];
rc = pPortReg->pfnWrite(pAhci, &pAhci->ahciPort[iPort], iReg, *(uint32_t *)pv);
}
else
{
Log3(("%s: Trying to write port %u register %u/%u!!!\n", __FUNCTION__, iPort, iReg, RT_ELEMENTS(g_aPortOpRegs)));
rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
}
}
return rc;
}
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortWrite1(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
{
uint32_t iChannel = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = &pAhci->aCts[iChannel];
Assert(iChannel < 2);
return ataControllerIOPortWrite1(pCtl, Port, u32, cb);
}
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortRead1(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb)
{
uint32_t iChannel = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = &pAhci->aCts[iChannel];
Assert(iChannel < 2);
return ataControllerIOPortRead1(pCtl, Port, pu32, cb);
}
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortWrite2(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
{
uint32_t iChannel = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = &pAhci->aCts[iChannel];
Assert(iChannel < 2);
return ataControllerIOPortWrite2(pCtl, Port, u32, cb);
}
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortRead2(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb)
{
uint32_t iChannel = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = &pAhci->aCts[iChannel];
Assert(iChannel < 2);
return ataControllerIOPortRead2(pCtl, Port, pu32, cb);
}
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciLegacyFakeWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Should not happen\n"));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciLegacyFakeRead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Should not happen\n"));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
#ifndef IN_RING0
/**
* Port I/O Handler for primary port range IN string operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTINSTRING for details.
*/
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortReadStr1(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, RTGCPTR *pGCPtrDst, PRTGCUINTREG pcTransfer, unsigned cb)
{
uint32_t iChannel = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = &pAhci->aCts[iChannel];
Assert(iChannel < 2);
return ataControllerIOPortReadStr1(pCtl, Port, pGCPtrDst, pcTransfer, cb);
}
/**
* Port I/O Handler for primary port range OUT string operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTOUTSTRING for details.
*/
PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) ahciIOPortWriteStr1(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, RTGCPTR *pGCPtrSrc, PRTGCUINTREG pcTransfer, unsigned cb)
{
uint32_t iChannel = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)pvUser;
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = &pAhci->aCts[iChannel];
Assert(iChannel < 2);
return ataControllerIOPortReadStr1(pCtl, Port, pGCPtrSrc, pcTransfer, cb);
}
#endif /* !IN_RING0 */
#ifdef IN_RING3
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3MMIOMap(PPCIDEVICE pPciDev, /*unsigned*/ int iRegion, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddress, uint32_t cb, PCIADDRESSSPACE enmType)
{
PAHCI pThis = PCIDEV_2_PAHCI(pPciDev);
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pPciDev->pDevIns;
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
Log2(("%s: registering MMIO area at GCPhysAddr=%RGp cb=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddress, cb));
Assert(enmType == PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM);
Assert(cb >= 4352);
/* We use the assigned size here, because we currently only support page aligned MMIO ranges. */
rc = PDMDevHlpMMIORegister(pDevIns, GCPhysAddress, cb, NULL,
ahciMMIOWrite, ahciMMIORead, NULL, "AHCI");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
if (pThis->fR0Enabled)
{
rc = PDMDevHlpMMIORegisterR0(pDevIns, GCPhysAddress, cb, 0,
"ahciMMIOWrite", "ahciMMIORead", NULL);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
if (pThis->fGCEnabled)
{
rc = PDMDevHlpMMIORegisterRC(pDevIns, GCPhysAddress, cb, 0,
"ahciMMIOWrite", "ahciMMIORead", NULL);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
pThis->MMIOBase = GCPhysAddress;
return rc;
}
/**
* Map the legacy I/O port ranges to make Solaris work with the controller.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3LegacyFakeIORangeMap(PPCIDEVICE pPciDev, /*unsigned*/ int iRegion, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddress, uint32_t cb, PCIADDRESSSPACE enmType)
{
PAHCI pThis = PCIDEV_2_PAHCI(pPciDev);
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pPciDev->pDevIns;
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
Log2(("%s: registering fake I/O area at GCPhysAddr=%RGp cb=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddress, cb));
Assert(enmType == PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
/* We use the assigned size here, because we currently only support page aligned MMIO ranges. */
rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pDevIns, (RTIOPORT)GCPhysAddress, cb, NULL,
ahciLegacyFakeWrite, ahciLegacyFakeRead, NULL, NULL, "AHCI Fake");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
if (pThis->fR0Enabled)
{
rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegisterR0(pDevIns, (RTIOPORT)GCPhysAddress, cb, 0,
"ahciLegacyFakeWrite", "ahciLegacyFakeRead", NULL, NULL, "AHCI Fake");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
if (pThis->fGCEnabled)
{
rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegisterRC(pDevIns, (RTIOPORT)GCPhysAddress, cb, 0,
"ahciLegacyFakeWrite", "ahciLegacyFakeRead", NULL, NULL, "AHCI Fake");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
return rc;
}
/* -=-=-=-=-=- PAHCI::ILeds -=-=-=-=-=- */
/**
* Gets the pointer to the status LED of a unit.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
* @param iLUN The unit which status LED we desire.
* @param ppLed Where to store the LED pointer.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3Status_QueryStatusLed(PPDMILEDPORTS pInterface, unsigned iLUN, PPDMLED *ppLed)
{
PAHCI pAhci = PDMILEDPORTS_2_PAHCI(pInterface);
if (iLUN < AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL)
{
*ppLed = &pAhci->ahciPort[iLUN].Led;
Assert((*ppLed)->u32Magic == PDMLED_MAGIC);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
return VERR_PDM_LUN_NOT_FOUND;
}
/**
* @interface_method_impl{PDMIBASE,pfnQueryInterface}
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void *) ahciR3Status_QueryInterface(PPDMIBASE pInterface, const char *pszIID)
{
PAHCI pThis = PDMIBASE_2_PAHCI(pInterface);
PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBASE, &pThis->IBase);
PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMILEDPORTS, &pThis->ILeds);
return NULL;
}
/**
* @interface_method_impl{PDMIBASE,pfnQueryInterface}
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void *) ahciR3PortQueryInterface(PPDMIBASE pInterface, const char *pszIID)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = PDMIBASE_2_PAHCIPORT(pInterface);
PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBASE, &pAhciPort->IBase);
PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBLOCKPORT, &pAhciPort->IPort);
PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBLOCKASYNCPORT, &pAhciPort->IPortAsync);
PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY, &pAhciPort->IMountNotify);
return NULL;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/**
* Dump info about the FIS
*
* @returns nothing
* @param pAhciPort The port the command FIS was read from.
* @param cmdFis The FIS to print info from.
*/
static void ahciDumpFisInfo(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint8_t *cmdFis)
{
ahciLog(("%s: *** Begin FIS info dump. ***\n", __FUNCTION__));
/* Print FIS type. */
switch (cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE])
{
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D:
{
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis type: H2D\n", __FUNCTION__));
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis size: %d bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D_SIZE));
if (cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_BITS] & AHCI_CMDFIS_C)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Command register update\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
else
{
ahciLog(("%s: Control register update\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
ahciLog(("%s: CMD=%#04x \"%s\"\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CMD], ATACmdText(cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CMD])));
ahciLog(("%s: FEAT=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_FET]));
ahciLog(("%s: SECTN=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN]));
ahciLog(("%s: CYLL=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL]));
ahciLog(("%s: CYLH=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH]));
ahciLog(("%s: HEAD=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_HEAD]));
ahciLog(("%s: SECTNEXP=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTNEXP]));
ahciLog(("%s: CYLLEXP=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLLEXP]));
ahciLog(("%s: CYLHEXP=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLHEXP]));
ahciLog(("%s: FETEXP=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_FETEXP]));
ahciLog(("%s: SECTC=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC]));
ahciLog(("%s: SECTCEXP=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTCEXP]));
ahciLog(("%s: CTL=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL]));
if (cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL] & AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL_SRST)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Reset bit is set\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
}
break;
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H:
{
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis type D2H\n", __FUNCTION__));
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis size: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H_SIZE));
}
break;
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS:
{
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis type Set Device Bits\n", __FUNCTION__));
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis size: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS_SIZE));
}
break;
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMAACTD2H:
{
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis type DMA Activate H2D\n", __FUNCTION__));
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis size: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMAACTD2H_SIZE));
}
break;
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMASETUP:
{
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis type DMA Setup\n", __FUNCTION__));
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis size: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMASETUP_SIZE));
}
break;
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP:
{
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis type PIO Setup\n", __FUNCTION__));
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis size: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP_SIZE));
}
break;
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DATA:
{
ahciLog(("%s: Command Fis type Data\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
break;
default:
ahciLog(("%s: ERROR Unknown command FIS type\n", __FUNCTION__));
break;
}
ahciLog(("%s: *** End FIS info dump. ***\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
/**
* Dump info about the command header
*
* @returns nothing
* @param pAhciPort Poitner to the port the command header was read from.
* @param pCmdHdr The command header to print info from.
*/
static void ahciDumpCmdHdrInfo(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, CmdHdr *pCmdHdr)
{
ahciLog(("%s: *** Begin command header info dump. ***\n", __FUNCTION__));
ahciLog(("%s: Number of Scatter/Gatther List entries: %u\n", __FUNCTION__, AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDTL_ENTRIES(pCmdHdr->u32DescInf)));
if (pCmdHdr->u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_C)
ahciLog(("%s: Clear busy upon R_OK\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (pCmdHdr->u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_B)
ahciLog(("%s: BIST Fis\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (pCmdHdr->u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_R)
ahciLog(("%s: Device Reset Fis\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (pCmdHdr->u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_P)
ahciLog(("%s: Command prefetchable\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (pCmdHdr->u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_W)
ahciLog(("%s: Device write\n", __FUNCTION__));
else
ahciLog(("%s: Device read\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (pCmdHdr->u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_A)
ahciLog(("%s: ATAPI command\n", __FUNCTION__));
else
ahciLog(("%s: ATA command\n", __FUNCTION__));
ahciLog(("%s: Command FIS length %u DW\n", __FUNCTION__, (pCmdHdr->u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_CFL_MASK)));
ahciLog(("%s: *** End command header info dump. ***\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
#endif /* DEBUG */
/**
* Post the first D2H FIS from the device into guest memory.
*
* @returns nothing
* @param pAhciPort Pointer to the port which "receives" the FIS.
*/
static void ahciPostFirstD2HFisIntoMemory(PAHCIPort pAhciPort)
{
uint8_t d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H_SIZE];
pAhciPort->fFirstD2HFisSend = true;
ahciLog(("%s: Sending First D2H FIS from FIFO\n", __FUNCTION__));
memset(&d2hFis[0], 0, sizeof(d2hFis));
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE] = AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H;
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_ERR] = 0x01;
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_STS] = 0x00;
/* Set the signature based on the device type. */
if (pAhciPort->fATAPI)
{
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL] = 0x14;
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH] = 0xeb;
}
else
{
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL] = 0x00;
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH] = 0x00;
}
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_HEAD] = 0x00;
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN] = 0x01;
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] = 0x01;
pAhciPort->regTFD = (1 << 8) | ATA_STAT_SEEK | ATA_STAT_WRERR;
ahciPostFisIntoMemory(pAhciPort, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H, d2hFis);
}
/**
* Post the FIS in the memory area allocated by the guest and set interrupt if neccessary.
*
* @returns VBox status code
* @param pAhciPort The port which "receives" the FIS.
* @param uFisType The type of the FIS.
* @param pCmdFis Pointer to the FIS which is to be posted into memory.
*/
static int ahciPostFisIntoMemory(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, unsigned uFisType, uint8_t *pCmdFis)
{
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrRecFis = pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrFb;
unsigned cbFis = 0;
ahciLog(("%s: pAhciPort=%p uFisType=%u pCmdFis=%p\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort, uFisType, pCmdFis));
if (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE)
{
AssertMsg(GCPhysAddrRecFis, ("%s: GCPhysAddrRecFis is 0\n", __FUNCTION__));
/* Determine the offset and size of the FIS based on uFisType. */
switch (uFisType)
{
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H:
{
GCPhysAddrRecFis += AHCI_RECFIS_RFIS_OFFSET;
cbFis = AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H_SIZE;
}
break;
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS:
{
GCPhysAddrRecFis += AHCI_RECFIS_SDBFIS_OFFSET;
cbFis = AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS_SIZE;
}
break;
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMASETUP:
{
GCPhysAddrRecFis += AHCI_RECFIS_DSFIS_OFFSET;
cbFis = AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_DMASETUP_SIZE;
}
break;
case AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP:
{
GCPhysAddrRecFis += AHCI_RECFIS_PSFIS_OFFSET;
cbFis = AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_PIOSETUP_SIZE;
}
break;
default:
/*
* We should post the unknown FIS into memory too but this never happens because
* we know which FIS types we generate. ;)
*/
AssertMsgFailed(("%s: Unknown FIS type!\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
/* Post the FIS into memory. */
ahciLog(("%s: PDMDevHlpPhysWrite GCPhysAddrRecFis=%RGp cbFis=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddrRecFis, cbFis));
PDMDevHlpPhysWrite(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), GCPhysAddrRecFis, pCmdFis, cbFis);
}
return rc;
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataH2BE_U16(uint8_t *pbBuf, uint16_t val)
{
pbBuf[0] = val >> 8;
pbBuf[1] = val;
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataH2BE_U24(uint8_t *pbBuf, uint32_t val)
{
pbBuf[0] = val >> 16;
pbBuf[1] = val >> 8;
pbBuf[2] = val;
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataH2BE_U32(uint8_t *pbBuf, uint32_t val)
{
pbBuf[0] = val >> 24;
pbBuf[1] = val >> 16;
pbBuf[2] = val >> 8;
pbBuf[3] = val;
}
DECLINLINE(uint16_t) ataBE2H_U16(const uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
return (pbBuf[0] << 8) | pbBuf[1];
}
DECLINLINE(uint32_t) ataBE2H_U24(const uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
return (pbBuf[0] << 16) | (pbBuf[1] << 8) | pbBuf[2];
}
DECLINLINE(uint32_t) ataBE2H_U32(const uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
return (pbBuf[0] << 24) | (pbBuf[1] << 16) | (pbBuf[2] << 8) | pbBuf[3];
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataLBA2MSF(uint8_t *pbBuf, uint32_t iATAPILBA)
{
iATAPILBA += 150;
pbBuf[0] = (iATAPILBA / 75) / 60;
pbBuf[1] = (iATAPILBA / 75) % 60;
pbBuf[2] = iATAPILBA % 75;
}
DECLINLINE(uint32_t) ataMSF2LBA(const uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
return (pbBuf[0] * 60 + pbBuf[1]) * 75 + pbBuf[2];
}
static void atapiCmdOK(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState)
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN] = (pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN] & ~7)
| ((pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir != AHCITXDIR_WRITE) ? ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO : 0)
| (!pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer ? ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD : 0);
pAhciPort->uATAPISenseKey = SCSI_SENSE_NONE;
pAhciPort->uATAPIASC = SCSI_ASC_NONE;
}
static void atapiCmdError(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, uint8_t uATAPISenseKey, uint8_t uATAPIASC)
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = uATAPISenseKey << 4;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN] = (pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN] & ~7) |
ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO | ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD;
pAhciPort->uATAPISenseKey = uATAPISenseKey;
pAhciPort->uATAPIASC = uATAPIASC;
}
static void ataSCSIPadStr(uint8_t *pbDst, const char *pbSrc, uint32_t cbSize)
{
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cbSize; i++)
{
if (*pbSrc)
pbDst[i] = *pbSrc++;
else
pbDst[i] = ' ';
}
}
static void ataPadString(uint8_t *pbDst, const char *pbSrc, uint32_t cbSize)
{
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cbSize; i++)
{
if (*pbSrc)
pbDst[i ^ 1] = *pbSrc++;
else
pbDst[i ^ 1] = ' ';
}
}
static int ahciIdentifySS(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, void *pvBuf)
{
uint16_t *p;
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
p = (uint16_t *)pvBuf;
memset(p, 0, 512);
p[0] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x0040);
p[1] = RT_H2LE_U16(RT_MIN(pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders, 16383));
p[3] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads);
/* Block size; obsolete, but required for the BIOS. */
p[5] = RT_H2LE_U16(512);
p[6] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 10), pAhciPort->szSerialNumber, AHCI_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH); /* serial number */
p[20] = RT_H2LE_U16(3); /* XXX: retired, cache type */
p[21] = RT_H2LE_U16(512); /* XXX: retired, cache size in sectors */
p[22] = RT_H2LE_U16(0); /* ECC bytes per sector */
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 23), pAhciPort->szFirmwareRevision, AHCI_FIRMWARE_REVISION_LENGTH); /* firmware version */
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 27), pAhciPort->szModelNumber, AHCI_MODEL_NUMBER_LENGTH); /* model */
#if ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS > 1
p[47] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x8000 | ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS);
#endif
p[48] = RT_H2LE_U16(1); /* dword I/O, used by the BIOS */
p[49] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 11 | 1 << 9 | 1 << 8); /* DMA and LBA supported */
p[50] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14); /* No drive specific standby timer minimum */
p[51] = RT_H2LE_U16(240); /* PIO transfer cycle */
p[52] = RT_H2LE_U16(240); /* DMA transfer cycle */
p[53] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 | 1 << 1 | 1 << 2); /* words 54-58,64-70,88 valid */
p[54] = RT_H2LE_U16(RT_MIN(pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders, 16383));
p[55] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads);
p[56] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
p[57] = RT_H2LE_U16(RT_MIN(pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders, 16383) * pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads * pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
p[58] = RT_H2LE_U16(RT_MIN(pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders, 16383) * pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads * pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors >> 16);
if (pAhciPort->cMultSectors)
p[59] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x100 | pAhciPort->cMultSectors);
if (pAhciPort->cTotalSectors <= (1 << 28) - 1)
{
p[60] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->cTotalSectors);
p[61] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->cTotalSectors >> 16);
}
else
{
/* Report maximum number of sectors possible with LBA28 */
p[60] = RT_H2LE_U16(((1 << 28) - 1) & 0xffff);
p[61] = RT_H2LE_U16(((1 << 28) - 1) >> 16);
}
p[63] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_TRANSFER_ID(ATA_MODE_MDMA, ATA_MDMA_MODE_MAX, pAhciPort->uATATransferMode)); /* MDMA modes supported / mode enabled */
p[64] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_PIO_MODE_MAX > 2 ? (1 << (ATA_PIO_MODE_MAX - 2)) - 1 : 0); /* PIO modes beyond PIO2 supported */
p[65] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum DMA multiword tx cycle time */
p[66] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* recommended DMA multiword tx cycle time */
p[67] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum PIO cycle time without flow control */
p[68] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control */
p[80] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x7e); /* support everything up to ATA/ATAPI-6 */
p[81] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x22); /* conforms to ATA/ATAPI-6 */
p[82] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 3 | 1 << 5 | 1 << 6); /* supports power management, write cache and look-ahead */
p[83] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14 | 1 << 10 | 1 << 12 | 1 << 13); /* supports LBA48, FLUSH CACHE and FLUSH CACHE EXT */
p[84] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[85] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 3 | 1 << 5 | 1 << 6); /* enabled power management, write cache and look-ahead */
p[86] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 10 | 1 << 12 | 1 << 13); /* enabled LBA48, FLUSH CACHE and FLUSH CACHE EXT */
p[87] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[88] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_TRANSFER_ID(ATA_MODE_UDMA, ATA_UDMA_MODE_MAX, pAhciPort->uATATransferMode)); /* UDMA modes supported / mode enabled */
p[93] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x00);
p[100] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->cTotalSectors);
p[101] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->cTotalSectors >> 16);
p[102] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->cTotalSectors >> 32);
p[103] = RT_H2LE_U16(pAhciPort->cTotalSectors >> 48);
/* The following are SATA specific */
p[75] = RT_H2LE_U16(31); /* We support 32 commands */
p[76] = RT_H2LE_U16((1 << 8) | (1 << 2)); /* Native command queuing and Serial ATA Gen2 (3.0 Gbps) speed supported */
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
typedef int (*PAtapiFunc)(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiGetConfigurationSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiIdentifySS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiInquirySS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiMechanismStatusSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiModeSenseErrorRecoverySS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiModeSenseCDStatusSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiReadCapacitySS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiReadDiscInformationSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiReadTOCNormalSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiReadTOCMultiSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiReadTOCRawSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiReadTrackInformationSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
static int atapiRequestSenseSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
//static int atapiPassthroughSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE, PAHCIPort, int *);
/**
* Source/sink function indexes for g_apfnAtapiFuncs.
*/
typedef enum ATAPIFN
{
ATAFN_SS_NULL = 0,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_GET_CONFIGURATION,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_IDENTIFY,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_INQUIRY,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MECHANISM_STATUS,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MODE_SENSE_ERROR_RECOVERY,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MODE_SENSE_CD_STATUS,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_CAPACITY,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_DISC_INFORMATION,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_NORMAL,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_MULTI,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_RAW,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TRACK_INFORMATION,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE,
//ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_PASSTHROUGH,
ATAFN_SS_MAX
} ATAPIFN;
/**
* Array of source/sink functions, the index is ATAFNSS.
* Make sure ATAFNSS and this array match!
*/
static const PAtapiFunc g_apfnAtapiFuncs[ATAFN_SS_MAX] =
{
NULL,
atapiGetConfigurationSS,
atapiIdentifySS,
atapiInquirySS,
atapiMechanismStatusSS,
atapiModeSenseErrorRecoverySS,
atapiModeSenseCDStatusSS,
atapiReadCapacitySS,
atapiReadDiscInformationSS,
atapiReadTOCNormalSS,
atapiReadTOCMultiSS,
atapiReadTOCRawSS,
atapiReadTrackInformationSS,
atapiRequestSenseSS
//atapiPassthroughSS
};
static int atapiIdentifySS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint16_t p[256];
memset(p, 0, 512);
/* Removable CDROM, 50us response, 12 byte packets */
p[0] = RT_H2LE_U16(2 << 14 | 5 << 8 | 1 << 7 | 2 << 5 | 0 << 0);
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 10), pAhciPort->szSerialNumber, AHCI_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH); /* serial number */
p[20] = RT_H2LE_U16(3); /* XXX: retired, cache type */
p[21] = RT_H2LE_U16(512); /* XXX: retired, cache size in sectors */
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 23), pAhciPort->szFirmwareRevision, AHCI_FIRMWARE_REVISION_LENGTH); /* firmware version */
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 27), pAhciPort->szModelNumber, AHCI_MODEL_NUMBER_LENGTH); /* model */
p[49] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 11 | 1 << 9 | 1 << 8); /* DMA and LBA supported */
p[50] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14); /* No drive specific standby timer minimum */
p[51] = RT_H2LE_U16(240); /* PIO transfer cycle */
p[52] = RT_H2LE_U16(240); /* DMA transfer cycle */
p[53] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 1 | 1 << 2); /* words 64-70,88 are valid */
p[63] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_TRANSFER_ID(ATA_MODE_MDMA, ATA_MDMA_MODE_MAX, pAhciPort->uATATransferMode)); /* MDMA modes supported / mode enabled */
p[64] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_PIO_MODE_MAX > 2 ? (1 << (ATA_PIO_MODE_MAX - 2)) - 1 : 0); /* PIO modes beyond PIO2 supported */
p[65] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum DMA multiword tx cycle time */
p[66] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* recommended DMA multiword tx cycle time */
p[67] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum PIO cycle time without flow control */
p[68] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control */
p[73] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x003e); /* ATAPI CDROM major */
p[74] = RT_H2LE_U16(9); /* ATAPI CDROM minor */
p[75] = RT_H2LE_U16(1); /* queue depth 1 */
p[80] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x7e); /* support everything up to ATA/ATAPI-6 */
p[81] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x22); /* conforms to ATA/ATAPI-6 */
p[82] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 4 | 1 << 9); /* supports packet command set and DEVICE RESET */
p[83] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[84] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[85] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 4 | 1 << 9); /* enabled packet command set and DEVICE RESET */
p[86] = RT_H2LE_U16(0);
p[87] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[88] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_TRANSFER_ID(ATA_MODE_UDMA, ATA_UDMA_MODE_MAX, pAhciPort->uATATransferMode)); /* UDMA modes supported / mode enabled */
p[93] = RT_H2LE_U16((1 | 1 << 1) << ((pAhciPort->iLUN & 1) == 0 ? 0 : 8) | 1 << 13 | 1 << 14);
/* The following are SATA specific */
p[75] = RT_H2LE_U16(31); /* We support 32 commands */
p[76] = RT_H2LE_U16((1 << 8) | (1 << 2)); /* Native command queuing and Serial ATA Gen2 (3.0 Gbps) speed supported */
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&p[0], sizeof(p));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiReadCapacitySS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[8];
ataH2BE_U32(aBuf, pAhciPort->cTotalSectors - 1);
ataH2BE_U32(aBuf + 4, 2048);
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiReadDiscInformationSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[34];
memset(aBuf, '\0', 34);
ataH2BE_U16(aBuf, 32);
aBuf[2] = (0 << 4) | (3 << 2) | (2 << 0); /* not erasable, complete session, complete disc */
aBuf[3] = 1; /* number of first track */
aBuf[4] = 1; /* number of sessions (LSB) */
aBuf[5] = 1; /* first track number in last session (LSB) */
aBuf[6] = 1; /* last track number in last session (LSB) */
aBuf[7] = (0 << 7) | (0 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (0 << 2) | (0 << 0); /* disc id not valid, disc bar code not valid, unrestricted use, not dirty, not RW medium */
aBuf[8] = 0; /* disc type = CD-ROM */
aBuf[9] = 0; /* number of sessions (MSB) */
aBuf[10] = 0; /* number of sessions (MSB) */
aBuf[11] = 0; /* number of sessions (MSB) */
ataH2BE_U32(aBuf + 16, 0x00ffffff); /* last session lead-in start time is not available */
ataH2BE_U32(aBuf + 20, 0x00ffffff); /* last possible start time for lead-out is not available */
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiReadTrackInformationSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[36];
/* Accept address/number type of 1 only, and only track 1 exists. */
if ((pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[1] & 0x03) != 1 || ataBE2H_U32(&pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[2]) != 1)
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
memset(aBuf, '\0', 36);
ataH2BE_U16(aBuf, 34);
aBuf[2] = 1; /* track number (LSB) */
aBuf[3] = 1; /* session number (LSB) */
aBuf[5] = (0 << 5) | (0 << 4) | (4 << 0); /* not damaged, primary copy, data track */
aBuf[6] = (0 << 7) | (0 << 6) | (0 << 5) | (0 << 6) | (1 << 0); /* not reserved track, not blank, not packet writing, not fixed packet, data mode 1 */
aBuf[7] = (0 << 1) | (0 << 0); /* last recorded address not valid, next recordable address not valid */
ataH2BE_U32(aBuf + 8, 0); /* track start address is 0 */
ataH2BE_U32(aBuf + 24, pAhciPort->cTotalSectors); /* track size */
aBuf[32] = 0; /* track number (MSB) */
aBuf[33] = 0; /* session number (MSB) */
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiGetConfigurationSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[32];
/* Accept valid request types only, and only starting feature 0. */
if ((pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[1] & 0x03) == 3 || ataBE2H_U16(&pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[2]) != 0)
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
memset(aBuf, '\0', 32);
ataH2BE_U32(aBuf, 16);
/** @todo implement switching between CD-ROM and DVD-ROM profile (the only
* way to differentiate them right now is based on the image size). Also
* implement signalling "no current profile" if no medium is loaded. */
ataH2BE_U16(aBuf + 6, 0x08); /* current profile: read-only CD */
ataH2BE_U16(aBuf + 8, 0); /* feature 0: list of profiles supported */
aBuf[10] = (0 << 2) | (1 << 1) | (1 || 0); /* version 0, persistent, current */
aBuf[11] = 8; /* additional bytes for profiles */
/* The MMC-3 spec says that DVD-ROM read capability should be reported
* before CD-ROM read capability. */
ataH2BE_U16(aBuf + 12, 0x10); /* profile: read-only DVD */
aBuf[14] = (0 << 0); /* NOT current profile */
ataH2BE_U16(aBuf + 16, 0x08); /* profile: read only CD */
aBuf[18] = (1 << 0); /* current profile */
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiInquirySS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[36];
aBuf[0] = 0x05; /* CD-ROM */
aBuf[1] = 0x80; /* removable */
aBuf[2] = 0x00; /* ISO */
aBuf[3] = 0x21; /* ATAPI-2 (XXX: put ATAPI-4 ?) */
aBuf[4] = 31; /* additional length */
aBuf[5] = 0; /* reserved */
aBuf[6] = 0; /* reserved */
aBuf[7] = 0; /* reserved */
ataSCSIPadStr(aBuf + 8, pAhciPort->szInquiryVendorId, 8);
ataSCSIPadStr(aBuf + 16, pAhciPort->szInquiryProductId, 16);
ataSCSIPadStr(aBuf + 32, pAhciPort->szInquiryRevision, 4);
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiModeSenseErrorRecoverySS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[16];
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[0], 16 + 6);
aBuf[2] = 0x70;
aBuf[3] = 0;
aBuf[4] = 0;
aBuf[5] = 0;
aBuf[6] = 0;
aBuf[7] = 0;
aBuf[8] = 0x01;
aBuf[9] = 0x06;
aBuf[10] = 0x00;
aBuf[11] = 0x05;
aBuf[12] = 0x00;
aBuf[13] = 0x00;
aBuf[14] = 0x00;
aBuf[15] = 0x00;
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiModeSenseCDStatusSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[40];
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[0], 38);
aBuf[2] = 0x70;
aBuf[3] = 0;
aBuf[4] = 0;
aBuf[5] = 0;
aBuf[6] = 0;
aBuf[7] = 0;
aBuf[8] = 0x2a;
aBuf[9] = 30; /* page length */
aBuf[10] = 0x08; /* DVD-ROM read support */
aBuf[11] = 0x00; /* no write support */
/* The following claims we support audio play. This is obviously false,
* but the Linux generic CDROM support makes many features depend on this
* capability. If it's not set, this causes many things to be disabled. */
aBuf[12] = 0x71; /* multisession support, mode 2 form 1/2 support, audio play */
aBuf[13] = 0x00; /* no subchannel reads supported */
aBuf[14] = (1 << 0) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 5); /* lock supported, eject supported, tray type loading mechanism */
if (pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsLocked(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
aBuf[14] |= 1 << 1; /* report lock state */
aBuf[15] = 0; /* no subchannel reads supported, no separate audio volume control, no changer etc. */
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[16], 5632); /* (obsolete) claim 32x speed support */
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[18], 2); /* number of audio volume levels */
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[20], 128); /* buffer size supported in Kbyte - We don't have a buffer because we write directly into guest memory.
Just write the value DevATA is using. */
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[22], 5632); /* (obsolete) current read speed 32x */
aBuf[24] = 0; /* reserved */
aBuf[25] = 0; /* reserved for digital audio (see idx 15) */
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[26], 0); /* (obsolete) maximum write speed */
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[28], 0); /* (obsolete) current write speed */
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[30], 0); /* copy management revision supported 0=no CSS */
aBuf[32] = 0; /* reserved */
aBuf[33] = 0; /* reserved */
aBuf[34] = 0; /* reserved */
aBuf[35] = 1; /* rotation control CAV */
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[36], 0); /* current write speed */
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[38], 0); /* number of write speed performance descriptors */
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiRequestSenseSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[18];
memset(&aBuf[0], 0, 18);
aBuf[0] = 0x70 | (1 << 7);
aBuf[2] = pAhciPort->uATAPISenseKey;
aBuf[7] = 10;
aBuf[12] = pAhciPort->uATAPIASC;
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiMechanismStatusSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[8];
ataH2BE_U16(&aBuf[0], 0);
/* no current LBA */
aBuf[2] = 0;
aBuf[3] = 0;
aBuf[4] = 0;
aBuf[5] = 1;
ataH2BE_U16(aBuf + 6, 0);
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiReadTOCNormalSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[20], *q, iStartTrack;
bool fMSF;
uint32_t cbSize;
fMSF = (pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[1] >> 1) & 1;
iStartTrack = pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[6];
if (iStartTrack > 1 && iStartTrack != 0xaa)
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
q = aBuf + 2;
*q++ = 1; /* first session */
*q++ = 1; /* last session */
if (iStartTrack <= 1)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
*q++ = 0x14; /* ADR, control */
*q++ = 1; /* track number */
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
if (fMSF)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(q, 0);
q += 3;
}
else
{
/* sector 0 */
ataH2BE_U32(q, 0);
q += 4;
}
}
/* lead out track */
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
*q++ = 0x14; /* ADR, control */
*q++ = 0xaa; /* track number */
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
if (fMSF)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(q, pAhciPort->cTotalSectors);
q += 3;
}
else
{
ataH2BE_U32(q, pAhciPort->cTotalSectors);
q += 4;
}
cbSize = q - aBuf;
ataH2BE_U16(aBuf, cbSize - 2);
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], cbSize);
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiReadTOCMultiSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[12];
bool fMSF;
fMSF = (pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[1] >> 1) & 1;
/* multi session: only a single session defined */
/** @todo double-check this stuff against what a real drive says for a CD-ROM (not a CD-R) with only a single data session. Maybe solve the problem with "cdrdao read-toc" not being able to figure out whether numbers are in BCD or hex. */
memset(aBuf, 0, 12);
aBuf[1] = 0x0a;
aBuf[2] = 0x01;
aBuf[3] = 0x01;
aBuf[5] = 0x14; /* ADR, control */
aBuf[6] = 1; /* first track in last complete session */
if (fMSF)
{
aBuf[8] = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(&aBuf[9], 0);
}
else
{
/* sector 0 */
ataH2BE_U32(aBuf + 8, 0);
}
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], sizeof(aBuf));
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiReadTOCRawSS(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, PAHCIPort pAhciPort, int *pcbData)
{
uint8_t aBuf[50]; /* Counted a maximum of 45 bytes but better be on the safe side. */
uint8_t *q, iStartTrack;
bool fMSF;
uint32_t cbSize;
fMSF = (pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[1] >> 1) & 1;
iStartTrack = pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[6];
q = aBuf + 2;
*q++ = 1; /* first session */
*q++ = 1; /* last session */
*q++ = 1; /* session number */
*q++ = 0x14; /* data track */
*q++ = 0; /* track number */
*q++ = 0xa0; /* first track in program area */
*q++ = 0; /* min */
*q++ = 0; /* sec */
*q++ = 0; /* frame */
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 1; /* first track */
*q++ = 0x00; /* disk type CD-DA or CD data */
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 1; /* session number */
*q++ = 0x14; /* data track */
*q++ = 0; /* track number */
*q++ = 0xa1; /* last track in program area */
*q++ = 0; /* min */
*q++ = 0; /* sec */
*q++ = 0; /* frame */
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 1; /* last track */
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 1; /* session number */
*q++ = 0x14; /* data track */
*q++ = 0; /* track number */
*q++ = 0xa2; /* lead-out */
*q++ = 0; /* min */
*q++ = 0; /* sec */
*q++ = 0; /* frame */
if (fMSF)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(q, pAhciPort->cTotalSectors);
q += 3;
}
else
{
ataH2BE_U32(q, pAhciPort->cTotalSectors);
q += 4;
}
*q++ = 1; /* session number */
*q++ = 0x14; /* ADR, control */
*q++ = 0; /* track number */
*q++ = 1; /* point */
*q++ = 0; /* min */
*q++ = 0; /* sec */
*q++ = 0; /* frame */
if (fMSF)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(q, 0);
q += 3;
}
else
{
/* sector 0 */
ataH2BE_U32(q, 0);
q += 4;
}
cbSize = q - aBuf;
ataH2BE_U16(aBuf, cbSize - 2);
/* Copy the buffer in to the scatter gather list. */
*pcbData = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, (void *)&aBuf[0], cbSize);
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiDoTransfer(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, ATAPIFN iSourceSink)
{
int cbTransfered;
int rc, rcSourceSink;
/*
* Create scatter gather list. We use a safe mapping here because it is
* possible that the buffer is not a multiple of 512. The normal
* creator would assert later here.
*/
ahciScatterGatherListGetTotalBufferSize(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
rc = ahciScatterGatherListCreateSafe(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, false, 0);
AssertRC(rc);
rcSourceSink = g_apfnAtapiFuncs[iSourceSink](pAhciPortTaskState, pAhciPort, &cbTransfered);
pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32PRDBC = cbTransfered;
rc = ahciScatterGatherListDestroy(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
AssertRC(rc);
/* Write updated command header into memory of the guest. */
PDMDevHlpPhysWrite(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), pAhciPortTaskState->GCPhysCmdHdrAddr, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr, sizeof(CmdHdr));
return rcSourceSink;
}
static int atapiReadSectors2352PostProcess(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState)
{
uint32_t cSectors = pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer / 2048;
uint32_t iATAPILBA = pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset / 2048;
uint8_t *pbBufDst = (uint8_t *)pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned;
uint8_t *pbBufSrc = (uint8_t *)pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[0].pvSeg;
for (uint32_t i = iATAPILBA; i < iATAPILBA + cSectors; i++)
{
/* sync bytes */
*pbBufDst++ = 0x00;
memset(pbBufDst, 0xff, 11);
pbBufDst += 11;
/* MSF */
ataLBA2MSF(pbBufDst, i);
pbBufDst += 3;
*pbBufDst++ = 0x01; /* mode 1 data */
/* data */
memcpy(pbBufDst, pbBufSrc, 2048);
pbBufDst += 2048;
pbBufSrc += 2048;
/* ECC */
memset(pbBufDst, 0, 288);
pbBufDst += 288;
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiReadSectors(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, uint32_t iATAPILBA, uint32_t cSectors, uint32_t cbSector)
{
Log(("%s: %d sectors at LBA %d\n", __FUNCTION__, cSectors, iATAPILBA));
switch (cbSector)
{
case 2048:
pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset = iATAPILBA * cbSector;
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer = cSectors * cbSector;
break;
case 2352:
{
pAhciPortTaskState->pfnPostProcess = atapiReadSectors2352PostProcess;
pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset = iATAPILBA * 2048;
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer = cSectors * 2048;
break;
}
default:
AssertMsgFailed(("Unsupported sectors size\n"));
break;
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int atapiParseCmdVirtualATAPI(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState)
{
int iTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE;
const uint8_t *pbPacket;
uint32_t cbMax;
pbPacket = pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd;
ahciLog(("%s: ATAPI CMD=%#04x \"%s\"\n", __FUNCTION__, pbPacket[0], SCSICmdText(pbPacket[0])));
switch (pbPacket[0])
{
case SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY:
if (pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
if (pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange-- > 2)
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
else
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
}
else if (pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
else
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
case SCSI_MODE_SENSE_10:
{
uint8_t uPageControl, uPageCode;
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uPageControl = pbPacket[2] >> 6;
uPageCode = pbPacket[2] & 0x3f;
switch (uPageControl)
{
case SCSI_PAGECONTROL_CURRENT:
switch (uPageCode)
{
case SCSI_MODEPAGE_ERROR_RECOVERY:
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MODE_SENSE_ERROR_RECOVERY);
break;
case SCSI_MODEPAGE_CD_STATUS:
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MODE_SENSE_CD_STATUS);
break;
default:
goto error_cmd;
}
break;
case SCSI_PAGECONTROL_CHANGEABLE:
goto error_cmd;
case SCSI_PAGECONTROL_DEFAULT:
goto error_cmd;
default:
case SCSI_PAGECONTROL_SAVED:
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED);
break;
}
}
break;
case SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE:
cbMax = pbPacket[4];
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE);
break;
case SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
if (pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
{
if (pbPacket[4] & 1)
pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnLock(pAhciPort->pDrvMount);
else
pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnUnlock(pAhciPort->pDrvMount);
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
}
else
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
case SCSI_READ_10:
case SCSI_READ_12:
{
uint32_t cSectors, iATAPILBA;
if (pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
if (pbPacket[0] == SCSI_READ_10)
cSectors = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
else
cSectors = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 6);
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
if (cSectors == 0)
{
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
break;
}
if ((uint64_t)iATAPILBA + cSectors > pAhciPort->cTotalSectors)
{
/* Rate limited logging, one log line per second. For
* guests that insist on reading from places outside the
* valid area this often generates too many release log
* entries otherwise. */
static uint64_t uLastLogTS = 0;
if (RTTimeMilliTS() >= uLastLogTS + 1000)
{
LogRel(("AHCI ATAPI: LUN#%d: CD-ROM block number %Ld invalid (READ)\n", pAhciPort->iLUN, (uint64_t)iATAPILBA + cSectors));
uLastLogTS = RTTimeMilliTS();
}
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
break;
}
atapiReadSectors(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, iATAPILBA, cSectors, 2048);
iTxDir = AHCITXDIR_READ;
}
break;
case SCSI_READ_CD:
{
uint32_t cSectors, iATAPILBA;
if (pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
cSectors = (pbPacket[6] << 16) | (pbPacket[7] << 8) | pbPacket[8];
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
if (cSectors == 0)
{
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
break;
}
if ((uint64_t)iATAPILBA + cSectors > pAhciPort->cTotalSectors)
{
/* Rate limited logging, one log line per second. For
* guests that insist on reading from places outside the
* valid area this often generates too many release log
* entries otherwise. */
static uint64_t uLastLogTS = 0;
if (RTTimeMilliTS() >= uLastLogTS + 1000)
{
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: CD-ROM block number %Ld invalid (READ CD)\n", pAhciPort->iLUN, (uint64_t)iATAPILBA + cSectors));
uLastLogTS = RTTimeMilliTS();
}
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
break;
}
switch (pbPacket[9] & 0xf8)
{
case 0x00:
/* nothing */
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
break;
case 0x10:
/* normal read */
atapiReadSectors(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, iATAPILBA, cSectors, 2048);
iTxDir = AHCITXDIR_READ;
break;
case 0xf8:
/* read all data */
atapiReadSectors(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, iATAPILBA, cSectors, 2352);
iTxDir = AHCITXDIR_READ;
break;
default:
LogRel(("AHCI ATAPI: LUN#%d: CD-ROM sector format not supported\n", pAhciPort->iLUN));
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
break;
}
}
break;
case SCSI_SEEK_10:
{
uint32_t iATAPILBA;
if (pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
if (iATAPILBA > pAhciPort->cTotalSectors)
{
/* Rate limited logging, one log line per second. For
* guests that insist on seeking to places outside the
* valid area this often generates too many release log
* entries otherwise. */
static uint64_t uLastLogTS = 0;
if (RTTimeMilliTS() >= uLastLogTS + 1000)
{
LogRel(("AHCI ATAPI: LUN#%d: CD-ROM block number %Ld invalid (SEEK)\n", pAhciPort->iLUN, (uint64_t)iATAPILBA));
uLastLogTS = RTTimeMilliTS();
}
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
break;
}
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus |= ATA_STAT_SEEK; /* Linux expects this. */
}
break;
case SCSI_START_STOP_UNIT:
{
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
switch (pbPacket[4] & 3)
{
case 0: /* 00 - Stop motor */
case 1: /* 01 - Start motor */
break;
case 2: /* 10 - Eject media */
/* This must be done from EMT. */
{
PAHCI pAhci = pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pAhci);
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pAhci->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns);
rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(PDMDevHlpGetVM(pDevIns), VMCPUID_ANY,
(PFNRT)pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnUnmount, 2, pAhciPort->pDrvMount, false);
Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || (rc == VERR_PDM_MEDIA_LOCKED));
}
break;
case 3: /* 11 - Load media */
/** @todo rc = s->pDrvMount->pfnLoadMedia(s->pDrvMount) */
break;
}
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
atapiCmdOK(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
else
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIA_LOAD_OR_EJECT_FAILED);
}
break;
case SCSI_MECHANISM_STATUS:
{
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 8);
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MECHANISM_STATUS);
}
break;
case SCSI_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP:
{
uint8_t format;
if (pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
/* SCSI MMC-3 spec says format is at offset 2 (lower 4 bits),
* but Linux kernel uses offset 9 (topmost 2 bits). Hope that
* the other field is clear... */
format = (pbPacket[2] & 0xf) | (pbPacket[9] >> 6);
switch (format)
{
case 0:
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_NORMAL);
break;
case 1:
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_MULTI);
break;
case 2:
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_RAW);
break;
default:
error_cmd:
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
break;
}
}
break;
case SCSI_READ_CAPACITY:
if (pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_CAPACITY);
break;
case SCSI_READ_DISC_INFORMATION:
if (pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_DISC_INFORMATION);
break;
case SCSI_READ_TRACK_INFORMATION:
if (pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
pAhciPort->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!pAhciPort->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(pAhciPort->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TRACK_INFORMATION);
break;
case SCSI_GET_CONFIGURATION:
/* No media change stuff here, it can confuse Linux guests. */
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_GET_CONFIGURATION);
break;
case SCSI_INQUIRY:
cbMax = pbPacket[4];
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_INQUIRY);
break;
default:
atapiCmdError(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE);
break;
}
return iTxDir;
}
/**
* Reset all values after a reset of the attached storage device.
*
* @returns nothing
* @param pAhciPort The port the device is attached to.
* @param pAhciPortTaskState The state to get the tag number from.
*/
static void ahciFinishStorageDeviceReset(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState)
{
/* Send a status good D2H FIS. */
pAhciPort->fResetDevice = false;
if (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE)
ahciPostFirstD2HFisIntoMemory(pAhciPort);
/* As this is the first D2H FIS after the reset update the signature in the SIG register of the port. */
pAhciPort->regSIG = 0x101;
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->u32TasksFinished, (1 << pAhciPortTaskState->uTag));
ahciHbaSetInterrupt(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pAhci), pAhciPort->iLUN);
}
/**
* Build a D2H FIS and post into the memory area of the guest.
*
* @returns Nothing
* @param pAhciPort The port of the SATA controller.
* @param pAhciPortTaskState The state of the task.
* @param pCmdFis Pointer to the command FIS from the guest.
* @param fInterrupt If an interrupt should be send to the guest.
*/
static void ahciSendD2HFis(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, uint8_t *pCmdFis, bool fInterrupt)
{
uint8_t d2hFis[20];
bool fAssertIntr = false;
PAHCI pAhci = pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pAhci);
ahciLog(("%s: building D2H Fis\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE)
{
memset(&d2hFis[0], 0, sizeof(d2hFis));
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE] = AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H;
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_BITS] = (fInterrupt ? AHCI_CMDFIS_I : 0);
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_STS] = pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus;
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_ERR] = pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError;
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN] = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN];
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL] = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL];
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH] = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH];
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_HEAD] = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_HEAD];
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTNEXP] = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTNEXP];
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLLEXP] = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLLEXP];
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLHEXP] = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLHEXP];
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC];
d2hFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTCEXP] = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTCEXP];
/* Update registers. */
pAhciPort->regTFD = (pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError << 8) | pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus;
ahciPostFisIntoMemory(pAhciPort, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_D2H, d2hFis);
if (pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus & ATA_STAT_ERR)
{
/* Error bit is set. */
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, AHCI_PORT_IS_TFES);
if (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_TFEE)
fAssertIntr = true;
}
if (fInterrupt)
{
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, AHCI_PORT_IS_DHRS);
/* Check if we should assert an interrupt */
if (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_DHRE)
fAssertIntr = true;
}
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->u32TasksFinished, (1 << pAhciPortTaskState->uTag));
if (fAssertIntr)
ahciHbaSetInterrupt(pAhci, pAhciPort->iLUN);
}
}
/**
* Build a SDB Fis and post it into the memory area of the guest.
*
* @returns Nothing
* @param pAhciPort The port for which the SDB Fis is send.
* @param uFinishedTasks Bitmask of finished tasks.
* @param pAhciPortTaskState The state of the last task.
* @param fInterrupt If an interrupt should be asserted.
*/
static void ahciSendSDBFis(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint32_t uFinishedTasks, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, bool fInterrupt)
{
uint32_t sdbFis[2];
bool fAssertIntr = false;
PAHCI pAhci = pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pAhci);
ahciLog(("%s: Building SDB FIS\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (pAhciPort->regCMD & AHCI_PORT_CMD_FRE)
{
memset(&sdbFis[0], 0, sizeof(sdbFis));
sdbFis[0] = AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS;
sdbFis[0] |= (fInterrupt ? (1 << 14) : 0);
sdbFis[0] |= pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError << 24;
sdbFis[0] |= (pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus & 0x77) << 16; /* Some bits are marked as reserved and thus are masked out. */
sdbFis[1] = uFinishedTasks;
ahciPostFisIntoMemory(pAhciPort, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_SETDEVBITS, (uint8_t *)sdbFis);
if (pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus & ATA_STAT_ERR)
{
/* Error bit is set. */
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, AHCI_PORT_IS_TFES);
if (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_TFEE)
fAssertIntr = true;
}
if (fInterrupt)
{
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, AHCI_PORT_IS_SDBS);
/* Check if we should assert an interrupt */
if (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_SDBE)
fAssertIntr = true;
}
/* Update registers. */
pAhciPort->regTFD = (pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError << 8) | pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus;
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->u32QueuedTasksFinished, uFinishedTasks);
if (fAssertIntr)
ahciHbaSetInterrupt(pAhci, pAhciPort->iLUN);
}
}
static uint32_t ahciGetNSectors(uint8_t *pCmdFis, bool fLBA48)
{
/* 0 means either 256 (LBA28) or 65536 (LBA48) sectors. */
if (fLBA48)
{
if (!pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] && !pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTCEXP])
return 65536;
else
return pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTCEXP] << 8 | pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC];
}
else
{
if (!pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC])
return 256;
else
return pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC];
}
}
static uint64_t ahciGetSector(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, uint8_t *pCmdFis, bool fLBA48)
{
uint64_t iLBA;
if (pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_HEAD] & 0x40)
{
/* any LBA variant */
if (fLBA48)
{
/* LBA48 */
iLBA = ((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLHEXP] << 40) |
((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLLEXP] << 32) |
((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTNEXP] << 24) |
((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH] << 16) |
((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL] << 8) |
pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN];
}
else
{
/* LBA */
iLBA = ((pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_HEAD] & 0x0f) << 24) | (pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH] << 16) |
(pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL] << 8) | pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN];
}
}
else
{
/* CHS */
iLBA = ((pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH] << 8) | pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL]) * pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads * pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors +
(pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_HEAD] & 0x0f) * pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors +
(pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN] - 1);
}
return iLBA;
}
static uint64_t ahciGetSectorQueued(uint8_t *pCmdFis)
{
uint64_t uLBA;
uLBA = ((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLHEXP] << 40) |
((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLLEXP] << 32) |
((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTNEXP] << 24) |
((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLH] << 16) |
((uint64_t)pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CYLL] << 8) |
pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTN];
return uLBA;
}
DECLINLINE(uint32_t) ahciGetNSectorsQueued(uint8_t *pCmdFis)
{
if (!pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_FETEXP] && !pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_FET])
return 65536;
else
return pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_FETEXP] << 8 | pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_FET];
}
DECLINLINE(uint8_t) ahciGetTagQueued(uint8_t *pCmdFis)
{
return pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] >> 3;
}
static void ahciScatterGatherListGetTotalBufferSize(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState)
{
CmdHdr *pCmdHdr = &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr;
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns);
unsigned cActualSGEntry;
SGLEntry aSGLEntry[32]; /* Holds read sg entries from guest. Biggest seen number of entries a guest set up. */
unsigned cSGLEntriesGCRead;
unsigned cSGLEntriesGCLeft; /* Available scatter gather list entries in GC */
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart; /* Start address to read the entries from. */
uint32_t cbSGBuffers = 0; /* Total number of bytes reserved for this request. */
/* Retrieve the total number of bytes reserved for this request. */
cSGLEntriesGCLeft = AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDTL_ENTRIES(pCmdHdr->u32DescInf);
ahciLog(("%s: cSGEntriesGC=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, cSGLEntriesGCLeft));
/* Set start address of the entries. */
GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(pCmdHdr->u32CmdTblAddrUp, pCmdHdr->u32CmdTblAddr) + AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDT_OFFSET;
do
{
cSGLEntriesGCRead = (cSGLEntriesGCLeft < RT_ELEMENTS(aSGLEntry)) ? cSGLEntriesGCLeft : RT_ELEMENTS(aSGLEntry);
cSGLEntriesGCLeft -= cSGLEntriesGCRead;
/* Read the SG entries. */
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pDevIns, GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart, &aSGLEntry[0], cSGLEntriesGCRead * sizeof(SGLEntry));
for (cActualSGEntry = 0; cActualSGEntry < cSGLEntriesGCRead; cActualSGEntry++)
cbSGBuffers += (aSGLEntry[cActualSGEntry].u32DescInf & SGLENTRY_DESCINF_DBC) + 1;
/* Set address to the next entries to read. */
GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart += cSGLEntriesGCRead * sizeof(SGLEntry);
} while (cSGLEntriesGCLeft);
pAhciPortTaskState->cbSGBuffers = cbSGBuffers;
}
static int ahciScatterGatherListAllocate(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, uint32_t cSGList, uint32_t cbUnaligned)
{
if (pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListSize < cSGList)
{
/* The entries are not allocated yet or the number is too small. */
if (pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListSize)
{
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead);
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries);
}
/* Allocate R3 scatter gather list. */
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead = (PRTSGSEG)RTMemAllocZ(cSGList * sizeof(RTSGSEG));
if (!pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead)
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries = (PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY)RTMemAllocZ(cSGList * sizeof(AHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY));
if (!pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries)
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
/* Reset usage statistics. */
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListSize = cSGList;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListTooBig = 0;
}
else if (pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListSize > cSGList)
{
/*
* The list is too big. Increment counter.
* So that the destroying function can free
* the list if it is too big too many times
* in a row.
*/
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListTooBig++;
}
else
{
/*
* Needed entries matches current size.
* Reset counter.
*/
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListTooBig = 0;
}
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGEntries = cSGList;
if (pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned < cbUnaligned)
{
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned)
RTMemPageFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned, pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned);
Log(("%s: Allocating buffer for unaligned segments cbUnaligned=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, cbUnaligned));
pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned = RTMemPageAlloc(cbUnaligned);
if (!pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned)
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned = cbUnaligned;
}
/* Make debugging easier. */
#ifdef DEBUG
memset(pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead, 0, pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListSize * sizeof(RTSGSEG));
memset(pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries, 0, pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListSize * sizeof(AHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY));
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned)
memset(pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned, 0, pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned);
#endif
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Fallback scatter gather list creator.
* Used if the normal one fails in PDMDevHlpPhysGCPhys2CCPtr() or
* PDMDevHlpPhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadonly() or post processing
* is used.
*
* returns VBox status code.
* @param pAhciPort The ahci port.
* @param pAhciPortTaskState The task state which contains the S/G list entries.
* @param fReadonly If the mappings should be readonly.
* @param cSGEntriesProcessed Number of entries the normal creator procecssed
* before an error occurred. Used to free
* any ressources allocated before.
* @thread EMT
*/
static int ahciScatterGatherListCreateSafe(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState,
bool fReadonly, unsigned cSGEntriesProcessed)
{
CmdHdr *pCmdHdr = &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr;
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns);
PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY pSGInfoCurr = pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries;
Assert(VALID_PTR(pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead) || !cSGEntriesProcessed);
Assert(VALID_PTR(pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries) || !cSGEntriesProcessed);
for (unsigned cSGEntryCurr = 0; cSGEntryCurr < cSGEntriesProcessed; cSGEntryCurr++)
{
if (pSGInfoCurr->fGuestMemory)
{
/* Release the lock. */
PDMDevHlpPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pDevIns, &pSGInfoCurr->u.direct.PageLock);
}
/* Go to the next entry. */
pSGInfoCurr++;
}
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned)
{
RTMemPageFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned, pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned);
pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned = NULL;
}
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead)
{
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead);
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead = NULL;
}
if (pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries)
{
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries);
pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries = NULL;
}
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListTooBig = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGEntries = 1;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListUsed = 1;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListSize = 1;
pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned = pAhciPortTaskState->cbSGBuffers;
/* Allocate new buffers and SG lists. */
pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned = RTMemPageAlloc(pAhciPortTaskState->cbSGBuffers);
if (!pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned)
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead = (PRTSGSEG)RTMemAllocZ(1 * sizeof(RTSGSEG));
if (!pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead)
{
RTMemPageFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned, pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned);
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
}
pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries = (PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY)RTMemAllocZ(1 * sizeof(AHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY));
if (!pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries)
{
RTMemPageFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned, pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned);
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead);
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
}
/* Set pointers. */
if (pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer)
{
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[0].cbSeg = pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer;
/* Allocate a separate buffer if we have to do post processing . */
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pfnPostProcess)
{
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[0].pvSeg = RTMemAlloc(pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer);
if (!pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[0].pvSeg)
{
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries);
RTMemPageFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned, pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned);
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead);
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
}
}
else
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[0].pvSeg = pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned;
}
else
{
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[0].cbSeg = pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned;
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[0].pvSeg = pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned;
}
pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries[0].fGuestMemory = false;
pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries[0].u.temp.cUnaligned = AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDTL_ENTRIES(pCmdHdr->u32DescInf);
pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries[0].u.temp.GCPhysAddrBaseFirstUnaligned = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(pCmdHdr->u32CmdTblAddrUp, pCmdHdr->u32CmdTblAddr) + AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDT_OFFSET;
pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries[0].u.temp.pvBuf = pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned;
if (pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_WRITE)
ahciCopyFromSGListIntoBuffer(pDevIns, &pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries[0]);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Create scatter gather list descriptors.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pAhciPort The ahci port.
* @param pAhciPortTaskState The task state which contains the S/G list entries.
* @param fReadonly If the mappings should be readonly.
* @thread EMT
*/
static int ahciScatterGatherListCreate(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, bool fReadonly)
{
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
CmdHdr *pCmdHdr = &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr;
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns);
unsigned cActualSGEntry;
unsigned cSGEntriesR3 = 0; /* Needed scatter gather list entries in R3. */
unsigned cSGEntriesProcessed = 0; /* Number of SG entries procesed. */
SGLEntry aSGLEntry[32]; /* Holds read sg entries from guest. Biggest seen number of entries a guest set up. */
unsigned cSGLEntriesGCRead;
unsigned cSGLEntriesGCLeft; /* Available scatter gather list entries in GC */
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart; /* Start address to read the entries from. */
uint32_t cbSegment; /* Size of the current segments in bytes. */
bool fUnaligned; /* Flag whether the current buffer is unaligned. */
uint32_t cbUnaligned; /* Size of the unaligned buffers. */
uint32_t cUnaligned;
bool fDoMapping = false;
uint32_t cbSGBuffers = 0; /* Total number of bytes reserved for this request. */
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrPRDTLUnalignedStart = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY pSGInfoCurr = NULL;
PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY pSGInfoPrev = NULL;
PRTSGSEG pSGEntryCurr = NULL;
PRTSGSEG pSGEntryPrev = NULL;
RTGCPHYS GCPhysBufferPageAlignedPrev = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
uint8_t *pu8BufferUnalignedPos = NULL;
uint32_t cbUnalignedComplete = 0;
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pAhciPort->StatProfileMapIntoR3, a);
pAhciPortTaskState->cbSGBuffers = 0;
/*
* Create a safe mapping when doing post processing because the size of the
* data to transfer and the amount of guest memory reserved can differ
*/
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pfnPostProcess)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Request with post processing.\n", __FUNCTION__));
ahciScatterGatherListGetTotalBufferSize(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
return ahciScatterGatherListCreateSafe(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, fReadonly, 0);
}
/*
* We need to calculate the number of SG list entries in R3 first because the data buffers in the guest don't need to be
* page aligned. Hence the number of SG list entries in the guest can differ from the ones we need
* because PDMDevHlpPhysGCPhys2CCPtr works only on a page base.
* In the first pass we calculate the number of segments in R3 and in the second pass we map the guest segments into R3.
*/
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
cSGLEntriesGCLeft = AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDTL_ENTRIES(pCmdHdr->u32DescInf);
ahciLog(("%s: cSGEntriesGC=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, cSGLEntriesGCLeft));
/* Set start address of the entries. */
GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(pCmdHdr->u32CmdTblAddrUp, pCmdHdr->u32CmdTblAddr) + AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDT_OFFSET;
fUnaligned = false;
cbUnaligned = 0;
cUnaligned = 0;
GCPhysBufferPageAlignedPrev = NIL_RTGCPHYS;
if (fDoMapping)
{
ahciLog(("%s: cSGEntriesR3=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, cSGEntriesR3));
/* The number of needed SG entries in R3 is known. Allocate needed memory. */
rc = ahciScatterGatherListAllocate(pAhciPortTaskState, cSGEntriesR3, cbUnalignedComplete);
AssertMsgRC(rc, ("Failed to allocate scatter gather array rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
/* We are now able to map the pages into R3. */
pSGInfoCurr = pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries;
pSGEntryCurr = pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead;
pSGEntryPrev = pSGEntryCurr;
pSGInfoPrev = pSGInfoCurr;
/* Initialize first segment to remove the need for additional if checks later in the code. */
pSGEntryCurr->pvSeg = NULL;
pSGEntryCurr->cbSeg = 0;
pSGInfoCurr->fGuestMemory= false;
pu8BufferUnalignedPos = (uint8_t *)pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListUsed = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->cbSGBuffers = cbSGBuffers;
}
do
{
cSGLEntriesGCRead = (cSGLEntriesGCLeft < RT_ELEMENTS(aSGLEntry)) ? cSGLEntriesGCLeft : RT_ELEMENTS(aSGLEntry);
cSGLEntriesGCLeft -= cSGLEntriesGCRead;
/* Read the SG entries. */
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pDevIns, GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart, &aSGLEntry[0], cSGLEntriesGCRead * sizeof(SGLEntry));
for (cActualSGEntry = 0; cActualSGEntry < cSGLEntriesGCRead; cActualSGEntry++)
{
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrDataBase;
uint32_t cbDataToTransfer;
ahciLog(("%s: cActualSGEntry=%u cSGEntriesR3=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, cActualSGEntry, cSGEntriesR3));
cbDataToTransfer = (aSGLEntry[cActualSGEntry].u32DescInf & SGLENTRY_DESCINF_DBC) + 1;
ahciLog(("%s: cbDataToTransfer=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, cbDataToTransfer));
cbSGBuffers += cbDataToTransfer;
/* Check if the buffer is sector aligned. */
if (cbDataToTransfer % 512 != 0)
{
if (!fUnaligned)
{
/* We are not in an unaligned buffer but this is the first unaligned one. */
fUnaligned = true;
cbUnaligned = cbDataToTransfer;
GCPhysAddrPRDTLUnalignedStart = GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart + cActualSGEntry * sizeof(SGLEntry);
cSGEntriesR3++;
cUnaligned = 1;
ahciLog(("%s: Unaligned buffer found cb=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, cbDataToTransfer));
}
else
{
/* We are already in an unaligned buffer and this one is unaligned too. */
cbUnaligned += cbDataToTransfer;
cUnaligned++;
}
cbUnalignedComplete += cbDataToTransfer;
}
else /* Guest segment size is sector aligned. */
{
if (fUnaligned)
{
if (cbUnaligned % 512 == 0)
{
/*
* The last buffer started at an offset
* not aligned to a sector boundary but this buffer
* is sector aligned. Check if the current size of all
* unaligned segments is a multiple of a sector.
* If that's the case we can now map the segments again into R3.
*/
fUnaligned = false;
if (fDoMapping)
{
/* Set up the entry. */
pSGInfoCurr->fGuestMemory = false;
pSGInfoCurr->u.temp.GCPhysAddrBaseFirstUnaligned = GCPhysAddrPRDTLUnalignedStart;
pSGInfoCurr->u.temp.cUnaligned = cUnaligned;
pSGInfoCurr->u.temp.pvBuf = pu8BufferUnalignedPos;
pSGEntryCurr->pvSeg = pu8BufferUnalignedPos;
pSGEntryCurr->cbSeg = cbUnaligned;
pu8BufferUnalignedPos += cbUnaligned;
/*
* If the transfer is to the device we need to copy the content of the not mapped guest
* segments into the temporary buffer.
*/
if (pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_WRITE)
ahciCopyFromSGListIntoBuffer(pDevIns, pSGInfoCurr);
/* Advance to next entry saving the pointers to the current ones. */
pSGEntryPrev = pSGEntryCurr;
pSGInfoPrev = pSGInfoCurr;
pSGInfoCurr++;
pSGEntryCurr++;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListUsed++;
cSGEntriesProcessed++;
}
}
else
{
cbUnaligned += cbDataToTransfer;
cbUnalignedComplete += cbDataToTransfer;
cUnaligned++;
}
}
else
{
/*
* The size of the guest segment is sector aligned but it is possible that the segment crosses
* a page boundary in a way splitting the segment into parts which are not sector aligned.
* We have to treat them like unaligned guest segments then.
*/
GCPhysAddrDataBase = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(aSGLEntry[cActualSGEntry].u32DBAUp, aSGLEntry[cActualSGEntry].u32DBA);
ahciLog(("%s: GCPhysAddrDataBase=%RGp\n", __FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddrDataBase));
/*
* Check if the physical address is page aligned.
*/
if (GCPhysAddrDataBase & PAGE_OFFSET_MASK)
{
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrDataNextPage = PHYS_PAGE_ADDRESS(GCPhysAddrDataBase) + PAGE_SIZE;
/* Difference from the buffer start to the next page boundary. */
uint32_t u32GCPhysAddrDiff = GCPhysAddrDataNextPage - GCPhysAddrDataBase;
if (u32GCPhysAddrDiff % 512 != 0)
{
if (!fUnaligned)
{
/* We are not in an unaligned buffer but this is the first unaligned one. */
fUnaligned = true;
cbUnaligned = cbDataToTransfer;
GCPhysAddrPRDTLUnalignedStart = GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart + cActualSGEntry * sizeof(SGLEntry);
cSGEntriesR3++;
cUnaligned = 1;
ahciLog(("%s: Guest segment is sector aligned but crosses a page boundary cb=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, cbDataToTransfer));
}
else
{
/* We are already in an unaligned buffer and this one is unaligned too. */
cbUnaligned += cbDataToTransfer;
cUnaligned++;
}
cbUnalignedComplete += cbDataToTransfer;
}
else
{
ahciLog(("%s: Align page: GCPhysAddrDataBase=%RGp GCPhysAddrDataNextPage=%RGp\n",
__FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddrDataBase, GCPhysAddrDataNextPage));
RTGCPHYS GCPhysBufferPageAligned = PHYS_PAGE_ADDRESS(GCPhysAddrDataBase);
/* Check if the mapping ends at the page boundary and set segment size accordingly. */
cbSegment = (cbDataToTransfer < u32GCPhysAddrDiff)
? cbDataToTransfer
: u32GCPhysAddrDiff;
/* Subtract size of the buffer in the actual page. */
cbDataToTransfer -= cbSegment;
if (GCPhysBufferPageAlignedPrev != GCPhysBufferPageAligned)
{
/* We don't need to map the buffer if it is in the same page as the previous one. */
if (fDoMapping)
{
uint8_t *pbMapping;
pSGInfoCurr->fGuestMemory = true;
/* Create the mapping. */
if (fReadonly)
rc = PDMDevHlpPhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnly(pDevIns, GCPhysBufferPageAligned,
0, (const void **)&pbMapping,
&pSGInfoCurr->u.direct.PageLock);
else
rc = PDMDevHlpPhysGCPhys2CCPtr(pDevIns, GCPhysBufferPageAligned,
0, (void **)&pbMapping,
&pSGInfoCurr->u.direct.PageLock);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
/* Mapping failed. Fall back to a bounce buffer. */
ahciLog(("%s: Mapping guest physical address %RGp failed with rc=%Rrc\n",
__FUNCTION__, GCPhysBufferPageAligned, rc));
return ahciScatterGatherListCreateSafe(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, fReadonly,
cSGEntriesProcessed);
}
if ((pbMapping + (GCPhysAddrDataBase - GCPhysBufferPageAligned) == ((uint8_t *)pSGEntryPrev->pvSeg + pSGEntryCurr->cbSeg)))
{
pSGEntryPrev->cbSeg += cbSegment;
ahciLog(("%s: Merged mapping pbMapping=%#p into current segment pvSeg=%#p. New size is cbSeg=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, pbMapping, pSGEntryPrev->pvSeg, pSGEntryPrev->cbSeg));
}
else
{
pSGEntryCurr->cbSeg = cbSegment;
/* Let pvBuf point to the start of the buffer in the page. */
pSGEntryCurr->pvSeg = pbMapping
+ (GCPhysAddrDataBase - GCPhysBufferPageAligned);
ahciLog(("%s: pvSegBegin=%#p pvSegEnd=%#p\n", __FUNCTION__,
pSGEntryCurr->pvSeg,
(uint8_t *)pSGEntryCurr->pvSeg + pSGEntryCurr->cbSeg));
pSGEntryPrev = pSGEntryCurr;
pSGEntryCurr++;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListUsed++;
}
pSGInfoPrev = pSGInfoCurr;
pSGInfoCurr++;
cSGEntriesProcessed++;
}
else
cSGEntriesR3++;
}
else if (fDoMapping)
{
pSGEntryPrev->cbSeg += cbSegment;
ahciLog(("%s: Buffer is already in previous mapping pvSeg=%#p. New size is cbSeg=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, pSGEntryPrev->pvSeg, pSGEntryPrev->cbSeg));
}
/* Let physical address point to the next page in the buffer. */
GCPhysAddrDataBase = GCPhysAddrDataNextPage;
GCPhysBufferPageAlignedPrev = GCPhysBufferPageAligned;
}
}
if (!fUnaligned)
{
/* The address is now page aligned. */
while (cbDataToTransfer)
{
ahciLog(("%s: GCPhysAddrDataBase=%RGp cbDataToTransfer=%u cSGEntriesR3=%u\n",
__FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddrDataBase, cbDataToTransfer, cSGEntriesR3));
/* Check if this is the last page the buffer is in. */
cbSegment = (cbDataToTransfer < PAGE_SIZE) ? cbDataToTransfer : PAGE_SIZE;
cbDataToTransfer -= cbSegment;
if (fDoMapping)
{
void *pvMapping;
pSGInfoCurr->fGuestMemory = true;
/* Create the mapping. */
if (fReadonly)
rc = PDMDevHlpPhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnly(pDevIns, GCPhysAddrDataBase, 0, (const void **)&pvMapping, &pSGInfoCurr->u.direct.PageLock);
else
rc = PDMDevHlpPhysGCPhys2CCPtr(pDevIns, GCPhysAddrDataBase, 0, &pvMapping, &pSGInfoCurr->u.direct.PageLock);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
/* Mapping failed. Fall back to a bounce buffer. */
ahciLog(("%s: Mapping guest physical address %RGp failed with rc=%Rrc\n",
__FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddrDataBase, rc));
return ahciScatterGatherListCreateSafe(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, fReadonly,
cSGEntriesProcessed);
}
/* Check for adjacent mappings. */
if (pvMapping == ((uint8_t *)pSGEntryPrev->pvSeg + pSGEntryPrev->cbSeg)
&& (pSGInfoPrev->fGuestMemory == true))
{
/* Yes they are adjacent. Just add the size of this mapping to the previous segment. */
pSGEntryPrev->cbSeg += cbSegment;
ahciLog(("%s: Merged mapping pvMapping=%#p into current segment pvSeg=%#p. New size is cbSeg=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, pvMapping, pSGEntryPrev->pvSeg, pSGEntryPrev->cbSeg));
}
else
{
/* No they are not. Use a new sg entry. */
pSGEntryCurr->cbSeg = cbSegment;
pSGEntryCurr->pvSeg = pvMapping;
ahciLog(("%s: pvSegBegin=%#p pvSegEnd=%#p\n", __FUNCTION__,
pSGEntryCurr->pvSeg,
(uint8_t *)pSGEntryCurr->pvSeg + pSGEntryCurr->cbSeg));
pSGEntryPrev = pSGEntryCurr;
pSGEntryCurr++;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListUsed++;
}
pSGInfoPrev = pSGInfoCurr;
pSGInfoCurr++;
cSGEntriesProcessed++;
}
else
cSGEntriesR3++;
GCPhysBufferPageAlignedPrev = GCPhysAddrDataBase;
/* Go to the next page. */
GCPhysAddrDataBase += PAGE_SIZE;
}
} /* if (!fUnaligned) */
} /* if !fUnaligned */
} /* if guest segment is sector aligned. */
} /* for SGEntries read */
/* Set address to the next entries to read. */
GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart += cSGLEntriesGCRead * sizeof(SGLEntry);
} while (cSGLEntriesGCLeft);
fDoMapping = true;
} /* for passes */
/* Check if the last processed segment was unaligned. We need to add it now. */
if (fUnaligned)
{
/* Set up the entry. */
AssertMsg(!(cbUnaligned % 512), ("Buffer is not sector aligned\n"));
pSGInfoCurr->fGuestMemory = false;
pSGInfoCurr->u.temp.GCPhysAddrBaseFirstUnaligned = GCPhysAddrPRDTLUnalignedStart;
pSGInfoCurr->u.temp.cUnaligned = cUnaligned;
pSGInfoCurr->u.temp.pvBuf = pu8BufferUnalignedPos;
pSGEntryCurr->pvSeg = pu8BufferUnalignedPos;
pSGEntryCurr->cbSeg = cbUnaligned;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListUsed++;
/*
* If the transfer is to the device we need to copy the content of the not mapped guest
* segments into the temporary buffer.
*/
if (pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_WRITE)
ahciCopyFromSGListIntoBuffer(pDevIns, pSGInfoCurr);
}
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pAhciPort->StatProfileMapIntoR3, a);
return rc;
}
/**
* Destroy a scatter gather list and free all occupied resources (mappings, etc.)
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pAhciPort The ahci port.
* @param pAhciPortTaskState The task state which contains the S/G list entries.
*/
static int ahciScatterGatherListDestroy(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState)
{
PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY pSGInfoCurr = pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries;
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns);
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pAhciPort->StatProfileDestroyScatterGatherList, a);
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pfnPostProcess)
{
int rc;
rc = pAhciPortTaskState->pfnPostProcess(pAhciPortTaskState);
AssertRC(rc);
pAhciPortTaskState->pfnPostProcess = NULL;
/* Free the buffer holding the unprocessed data. They are not needed anymore. */
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[0].pvSeg);
}
for (unsigned cActualSGEntry = 0; cActualSGEntry < pAhciPortTaskState->cSGEntries; cActualSGEntry++)
{
if (pSGInfoCurr->fGuestMemory)
{
/* Release the lock. */
PDMDevHlpPhysReleasePageMappingLock(pDevIns, &pSGInfoCurr->u.direct.PageLock);
}
else if (pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_READ)
{
/* Copy the data into the guest segments now. */
ahciCopyFromBufferIntoSGList(pDevIns, pSGInfoCurr);
}
/* Go to the next entry. */
pSGInfoCurr++;
}
/* Free allocated memory if the list was too big too many times. */
if (pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListTooBig >= AHCI_NR_OF_ALLOWED_BIGGER_LISTS)
{
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead);
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries);
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned)
RTMemPageFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned, pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned);
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListSize = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListTooBig = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead = NULL;
pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries = NULL;
pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned = NULL;
pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned = 0;
}
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pAhciPort->StatProfileDestroyScatterGatherList, a);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Copy a temporary buffer into a part of the guest scatter gather list
* described by the given descriptor entry.
*
* @returns nothing.
* @param pDevIns Pointer to the device instance data.
* @param pSGInfo Pointer to the segment info structure which describes the guest segments
* to write to which are unaligned.
*/
static void ahciCopyFromBufferIntoSGList(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY pSGInfo)
{
uint8_t *pu8Buf = (uint8_t *)pSGInfo->u.temp.pvBuf;
SGLEntry aSGLEntries[5];
uint32_t cSGEntriesLeft = pSGInfo->u.temp.cUnaligned;
RTGCPHYS GCPhysPRDTLStart = pSGInfo->u.temp.GCPhysAddrBaseFirstUnaligned;
AssertMsg(!pSGInfo->fGuestMemory, ("This is not possible\n"));
do
{
uint32_t cSGEntriesRead = (cSGEntriesLeft < RT_ELEMENTS(aSGLEntries))
? cSGEntriesLeft
: RT_ELEMENTS(aSGLEntries);
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pDevIns, GCPhysPRDTLStart, &aSGLEntries[0], cSGEntriesRead * sizeof(SGLEntry));
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cSGEntriesRead; i++)
{
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrDataBase = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(aSGLEntries[i].u32DBAUp, aSGLEntries[i].u32DBA);
uint32_t cbCopied = (aSGLEntries[i].u32DescInf & SGLENTRY_DESCINF_DBC) + 1;
/* Copy into SG entry. */
PDMDevHlpPhysWrite(pDevIns, GCPhysAddrDataBase, pu8Buf, cbCopied);
pu8Buf += cbCopied;
}
GCPhysPRDTLStart += cSGEntriesRead * sizeof(SGLEntry);
cSGEntriesLeft -= cSGEntriesRead;
} while (cSGEntriesLeft);
}
/**
* Copy a part of the guest scatter gather list into a temporary buffer.
*
* @returns nothing.
* @param pDevIns Pointer to the device instance data.
* @param pSGInfo Pointer to the segment info structure which describes the guest segments
* to read from which are unaligned.
*/
static void ahciCopyFromSGListIntoBuffer(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY pSGInfo)
{
uint8_t *pu8Buf = (uint8_t *)pSGInfo->u.temp.pvBuf;
SGLEntry aSGLEntries[5];
uint32_t cSGEntriesLeft = pSGInfo->u.temp.cUnaligned;
RTGCPHYS GCPhysPRDTLStart = pSGInfo->u.temp.GCPhysAddrBaseFirstUnaligned;
AssertMsg(!pSGInfo->fGuestMemory, ("This is not possible\n"));
do
{
uint32_t cSGEntriesRead = (cSGEntriesLeft < RT_ELEMENTS(aSGLEntries))
? cSGEntriesLeft
: RT_ELEMENTS(aSGLEntries);
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pDevIns, GCPhysPRDTLStart, &aSGLEntries[0], cSGEntriesRead * sizeof(SGLEntry));
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cSGEntriesRead; i++)
{
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrDataBase = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(aSGLEntries[i].u32DBAUp, aSGLEntries[i].u32DBA);
uint32_t cbCopied = (aSGLEntries[i].u32DescInf & SGLENTRY_DESCINF_DBC) + 1;
/* Copy into buffer. */
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pDevIns, GCPhysAddrDataBase, pu8Buf, cbCopied);
pu8Buf += cbCopied;
}
GCPhysPRDTLStart += cSGEntriesRead * sizeof(SGLEntry);
cSGEntriesLeft -= cSGEntriesRead;
} while (cSGEntriesLeft);
}
/**
* Copy the content of a buffer to a scatter gather list.
*
* @returns Number of bytes transfered.
* @param pAhciPortTaskState The task state which contains the S/G list entries.
* @param pvBuf Pointer to the buffer which should be copied.
* @param cbBuf Size of the buffer.
*/
static int ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf)
{
unsigned cSGEntry = 0;
int cbCopied = 0;
PRTSGSEG pSGEntry = &pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[cSGEntry];
uint8_t *pu8Buf = (uint8_t *)pvBuf;
while (cSGEntry < pAhciPortTaskState->cSGEntries)
{
size_t cbToCopy = RT_MIN(cbBuf, pSGEntry->cbSeg);
memcpy(pSGEntry->pvSeg, pu8Buf, cbToCopy);
cbBuf -= cbToCopy;
cbCopied += cbToCopy;
/* We finished. */
if (!cbBuf)
break;
/* Advance the buffer. */
pu8Buf += cbToCopy;
/* Go to the next entry in the list. */
pSGEntry++;
cSGEntry++;
}
LogFlow(("%s: Copied %d bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, cbCopied));
return cbCopied;
}
/* -=-=-=-=- IBlockAsyncPort -=-=-=-=- */
/** Makes a PAHCIPort out of a PPDMIBLOCKASYNCPORT. */
#define PDMIBLOCKASYNCPORT_2_PAHCIPORT(pInterface) ( (PAHCIPort)((uintptr_t)pInterface - RT_OFFSETOF(AHCIPort, IPortAsync)) )
/**
* Complete a data transfer task by freeing all occupied ressources
* and notifying the guest.
*
* @returns VBox status code
*
* @param pAhciPort Pointer to the port where to request completed.
* @param pAhciPortTaskState Pointer to the task which finished.
* @param rcReq IPRT status code of the completed request.
*/
static int ahciTransferComplete(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, int rcReq)
{
/* Free system resources occupied by the scatter gather list. */
if (pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir != AHCITXDIR_FLUSH)
ahciScatterGatherListDestroy(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
if (RT_FAILURE(rcReq))
{
pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32PRDBC = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ID_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
/* Log the error. */
if (pAhciPort->cErrors++ < MAX_LOG_REL_ERRORS)
{
if (pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_FLUSH)
LogRel(("AHCI#%u: Flush returned rc=%Rrc\n",
pAhciPort->iLUN, rcReq));
else
LogRel(("AHCI#%u: %s at offset %llu (%u bytes left) returned rc=%Rrc\n",
pAhciPort->iLUN,
pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_READ
? "Read"
: "Write",
pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset,
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer, rcReq));
}
}
else
{
pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32PRDBC = pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
}
/* Write updated command header into memory of the guest. */
PDMDevHlpPhysWrite(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), pAhciPortTaskState->GCPhysCmdHdrAddr,
&pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr, sizeof(CmdHdr));
if (pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_READ)
{
STAM_REL_COUNTER_ADD(&pAhciPort->StatBytesRead, pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer);
pAhciPort->Led.Actual.s.fReading = 0;
}
else if (pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_WRITE)
{
STAM_REL_COUNTER_ADD(&pAhciPort->StatBytesWritten, pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer);
pAhciPort->Led.Actual.s.fWriting = 0;
}
if (pAhciPortTaskState->fQueued)
{
uint32_t cOutstandingTasks;
ahciLog(("%s: Before decrement uActTasksActive=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->uActTasksActive));
cOutstandingTasks = ASMAtomicDecU32(&pAhciPort->uActTasksActive);
ahciLog(("%s: After decrement uActTasksActive=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, cOutstandingTasks));
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->u32QueuedTasksFinished, (1 << pAhciPortTaskState->uTag));
#ifdef RT_STRICT
bool fXchg = ASMAtomicCmpXchgBool(&pAhciPortTaskState->fActive, false, true);
AssertMsg(fXchg, ("Task is not active\n"));
#endif
if (!cOutstandingTasks)
ahciSendSDBFis(pAhciPort, 0, pAhciPortTaskState, true);
}
else
{
#ifdef RT_STRICT
bool fXchg = ASMAtomicCmpXchgBool(&pAhciPortTaskState->fActive, false, true);
AssertMsg(fXchg, ("Task is not active\n"));
#endif
ahciSendD2HFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis, true);
}
/* Add the task to the cache. */
pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[pAhciPortTaskState->uTag] = pAhciPortTaskState;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Notification callback for a completed transfer.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pInterface Pointer to the interface.
* @param pvUser User data.
* @param rcReq IPRT Status code of the completed request.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciTransferCompleteNotify(PPDMIBLOCKASYNCPORT pInterface, void *pvUser, int rcReq)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = PDMIBLOCKASYNCPORT_2_PAHCIPORT(pInterface);
PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState = (PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE)pvUser;
ahciLog(("%s: pInterface=%p pvUser=%p uTag=%u\n",
__FUNCTION__, pInterface, pvUser, pAhciPortTaskState->uTag));
int rc = ahciTransferComplete(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, rcReq);
if (pAhciPort->uActTasksActive == 0 && pAhciPort->pAhciR3->fSignalIdle)
PDMDevHlpAsyncNotificationCompleted(pAhciPort->pDevInsR3);
return rc;
}
/**
* Process an non read/write ATA command.
*
* @returns The direction of the data transfer
* @param pCmdHdr Pointer to the command header.
*/
static AHCITXDIR ahciProcessCmd(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState, uint8_t *pCmdFis)
{
AHCITXDIR rc = AHCITXDIR_NONE;
bool fLBA48 = false;
CmdHdr *pCmdHdr = &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr;
AssertMsg(pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE] == AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D, ("FIS is not a host to device Fis!!\n"));
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer = 0;
switch (pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CMD])
{
case ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE:
{
if (pAhciPort->pDrvBlock && !pAhciPort->fATAPI)
{
int rc2;
uint16_t u16Temp[256];
/* Fill the buffer. */
ahciIdentifySS(pAhciPort, u16Temp);
/* Create scatter gather list. */
rc2 = ahciScatterGatherListCreate(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, false);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
AssertMsgFailed(("Creating list failed rc=%Rrc\n", rc2));
/* Copy the buffer. */
pCmdHdr->u32PRDBC = ahciScatterGatherListCopyFromBuffer(pAhciPortTaskState, &u16Temp[0], sizeof(u16Temp));
/* Destroy list. */
rc2 = ahciScatterGatherListDestroy(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
AssertMsgFailed(("Freeing list failed rc=%Rrc\n", rc2));
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
/* Write updated command header into memory of the guest. */
PDMDevHlpPhysWrite(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), pAhciPortTaskState->GCPhysCmdHdrAddr, pCmdHdr, sizeof(CmdHdr));
}
else
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ABRT_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
}
break;
}
case ATA_READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS_EXT:
case ATA_READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS:
break;
case ATA_SET_FEATURES:
{
switch (pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_FET])
{
case 0x02: /* write cache enable */
case 0xaa: /* read look-ahead enable */
case 0x55: /* read look-ahead disable */
case 0xcc: /* reverting to power-on defaults enable */
case 0x66: /* reverting to power-on defaults disable */
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
break;
case 0x82: /* write cache disable */
rc = AHCITXDIR_FLUSH;
break;
case 0x03:
{ /* set transfer mode */
Log2(("%s: transfer mode %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC]));
switch (pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] & 0xf8)
{
case 0x00: /* PIO default */
case 0x08: /* PIO mode */
break;
case ATA_MODE_MDMA: /* MDMA mode */
pAhciPort->uATATransferMode = (pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] & 0xf8) | RT_MIN(pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] & 0x07, ATA_MDMA_MODE_MAX);
break;
case ATA_MODE_UDMA: /* UDMA mode */
pAhciPort->uATATransferMode = (pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] & 0xf8) | RT_MIN(pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] & 0x07, ATA_UDMA_MODE_MAX);
break;
}
break;
}
default:
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ABRT_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
}
break;
}
case ATA_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT:
case ATA_FLUSH_CACHE:
rc = AHCITXDIR_FLUSH;
break;
case ATA_PACKET:
if (!pAhciPort->fATAPI)
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ABRT_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
}
else
{
int rc2 = atapiParseCmdVirtualATAPI(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
}
break;
case ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE:
if (!pAhciPort->fATAPI)
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ABRT_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
}
else
{
atapiDoTransfer(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_IDENTIFY);
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
}
break;
case ATA_SET_MULTIPLE_MODE:
if ( pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] != 0
&& ( pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] > ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS
|| (pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] & (pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] - 1)) != 0))
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ABRT_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
}
else
{
Log2(("%s: set multi sector count to %d\n", __FUNCTION__, pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC]));
pAhciPort->cMultSectors = pCmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC];
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
}
break;
case ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE:
break; /* Do nothing. */
case ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE:
pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_SECTC] = 0xff; /* drive active or idle */
/* fall through */
case ATA_INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS:
case ATA_IDLE_IMMEDIATE:
case ATA_RECALIBRATE:
case ATA_NOP:
case ATA_READ_VERIFY_SECTORS_EXT:
case ATA_READ_VERIFY_SECTORS:
case ATA_READ_VERIFY_SECTORS_WITHOUT_RETRIES:
case ATA_SLEEP:
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
break;
case ATA_READ_DMA_EXT:
fLBA48 = true;
case ATA_READ_DMA:
{
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer = ahciGetNSectors(pCmdFis, fLBA48) * 512;
pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset = ahciGetSector(pAhciPort, pCmdFis, fLBA48) * 512;
rc = AHCITXDIR_READ;
break;
}
case ATA_WRITE_DMA_EXT:
fLBA48 = true;
case ATA_WRITE_DMA:
{
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer = ahciGetNSectors(pCmdFis, fLBA48) * 512;
pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset = ahciGetSector(pAhciPort, pCmdFis, fLBA48) * 512;
rc = AHCITXDIR_WRITE;
break;
}
case ATA_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED:
{
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer = ahciGetNSectorsQueued(pCmdFis) * 512;
pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset = ahciGetSectorQueued(pCmdFis) * 512;
rc = AHCITXDIR_READ;
break;
}
case ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED:
{
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer = ahciGetNSectorsQueued(pCmdFis) * 512;
pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset = ahciGetSectorQueued(pCmdFis) * 512;
rc = AHCITXDIR_WRITE;
break;
}
/* All not implemented commands go below. */
case ATA_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK:
case ATA_SMART:
case ATA_NV_CACHE:
case ATA_READ_LOG_EXT:
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ABRT_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
break;
default: /* For debugging purposes. */
AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown command issued\n"));
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ABRT_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
}
return rc;
}
/**
* Retrieve a command FIS from guest memory.
*
* @returns nothing
* @param pAhciPortTaskState The state of the actual task.
*/
static void ahciPortTaskGetCommandFis(PAHCIPort pAhciPort, PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState)
{
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrCmdTbl;
AssertMsg(pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrClb && pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrFb, ("%s: GCPhysAddrClb and/or GCPhysAddrFb are 0\n", __FUNCTION__));
/*
* First we are reading the command header pointed to by regCLB.
* From this we get the address of the command table which we are reading too.
* We can process the Command FIS afterwards.
*/
pAhciPortTaskState->GCPhysCmdHdrAddr = pAhciPort->GCPhysAddrClb + pAhciPortTaskState->uTag * sizeof(CmdHdr);
LogFlow(("%s: PDMDevHlpPhysRead GCPhysAddrCmdLst=%RGp cbCmdHdr=%u\n", __FUNCTION__,
pAhciPortTaskState->GCPhysCmdHdrAddr, sizeof(CmdHdr)));
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), pAhciPortTaskState->GCPhysCmdHdrAddr, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr, sizeof(CmdHdr));
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Print some infos about the command header. */
ahciDumpCmdHdrInfo(pAhciPort, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr);
#endif
GCPhysAddrCmdTbl = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32CmdTblAddrUp, pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32CmdTblAddr);
AssertMsg((pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_CFL_MASK) * sizeof(uint32_t) == AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D_SIZE,
("This is not a command FIS!!\n"));
/* Read the command Fis. */
LogFlow(("%s: PDMDevHlpPhysRead GCPhysAddrCmdTbl=%RGp cbCmdFis=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, GCPhysAddrCmdTbl, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D_SIZE));
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), GCPhysAddrCmdTbl, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[0], AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D_SIZE);
/* Set transfer direction. */
pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir = (pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_W) ? AHCITXDIR_WRITE : AHCITXDIR_READ;
/* If this is an ATAPI command read the atapi command. */
if (pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_A)
{
GCPhysAddrCmdTbl += AHCI_CMDHDR_ACMD_OFFSET;
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), GCPhysAddrCmdTbl, &pAhciPortTaskState->aATAPICmd[0], ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE);
}
/* We "received" the FIS. Clear the BSY bit in regTFD. */
if ((pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32DescInf & AHCI_CMDHDR_C) && (pAhciPortTaskState->fQueued))
{
/*
* We need to send a FIS which clears the busy bit if this is a queued command so that the guest can queue other commands.
* but this FIS does not assert an interrupt
*/
ahciSendD2HFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis, false);
pAhciPort->regTFD &= ~AHCI_PORT_TFD_BSY;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Print some infos about the FIS. */
ahciDumpFisInfo(pAhciPort, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[0]);
/* Print the PRDT */
RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32CmdTblAddrUp, pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32CmdTblAddr) + AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDT_OFFSET;
ahciLog(("PRDT address %RGp number of entries %u\n", GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart, AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDTL_ENTRIES(pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32DescInf)));
for (unsigned i = 0; i < AHCI_CMDHDR_PRDTL_ENTRIES(pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32DescInf); i++)
{
SGLEntry SGEntry;
ahciLog(("Entry %u at address %RGp\n", i, GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart));
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart, &SGEntry, sizeof(SGLEntry));
RTGCPHYS GCPhysDataAddr = AHCI_RTGCPHYS_FROM_U32(SGEntry.u32DBAUp, SGEntry.u32DBA);
ahciLog(("GCPhysAddr=%RGp Size=%u\n", GCPhysDataAddr, SGEntry.u32DescInf & SGLENTRY_DESCINF_DBC));
GCPhysAddrPRDTLEntryStart += sizeof(SGLEntry);
}
#endif
}
/**
* Transmit queue consumer
* Queue a new async task.
*
* @returns Success indicator.
* If false the item will not be removed and the flushing will stop.
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param pItem The item to consume. Upon return this item will be freed.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(bool) ahciNotifyQueueConsumer(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PPDMQUEUEITEMCORE pItem)
{
PDEVPORTNOTIFIERQUEUEITEM pNotifierItem = (PDEVPORTNOTIFIERQUEUEITEM)pItem;
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = &pAhci->ahciPort[pNotifierItem->iPort];
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
if (!pAhciPort->fAsyncInterface)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Got notification from GC\n", __FUNCTION__));
/* Notify the async IO thread. */
rc = RTSemEventSignal(pAhciPort->AsyncIORequestSem);
AssertRC(rc);
}
else
{
AHCITXDIR enmTxDir;
PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState;
ahciLog(("%s: Processing command at slot %d\n", __FUNCTION__, pNotifierItem->iTask));
/*
* Check if there is already an allocated task struct in the cache.
* Allocate a new task otherwise.
*/
if (!pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[pNotifierItem->iTask])
{
pAhciPortTaskState = (PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(AHCIPORTTASKSTATE));
AssertMsg(pAhciPortTaskState, ("%s: Cannot allocate task state memory!\n"));
}
else
{
pAhciPortTaskState = pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[pNotifierItem->iTask];
}
#ifdef RT_STRICT
bool fXchg = ASMAtomicCmpXchgBool(&pAhciPortTaskState->fActive, true, false);
AssertMsg(fXchg, ("Task is already active\n"));
#endif
/** Set current command slot */
pAhciPortTaskState->uTag = pNotifierItem->iTask;
pAhciPort->regCMD |= (AHCI_PORT_CMD_CCS_SHIFT(pAhciPortTaskState->uTag));
ahciPortTaskGetCommandFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
/* Mark the task as processed by the HBA if this is a queued task so that it doesn't occur in the CI register anymore. */
if (pNotifierItem->fQueued)
{
pAhciPortTaskState->fQueued = true;
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->u32TasksFinished, (1 << pAhciPortTaskState->uTag));
}
else
pAhciPortTaskState->fQueued = false;
if (!(pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_BITS] & AHCI_CMDFIS_C))
{
/* If the reset bit is set put the device into reset state. */
if (pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL] & AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL_SRST)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Setting device into reset state\n", __FUNCTION__));
pAhciPort->fResetDevice = true;
ahciSendD2HFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis, true);
pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[pNotifierItem->iTask] = pAhciPortTaskState;
return true;
}
else if (pAhciPort->fResetDevice) /* The bit is not set and we are in a reset state. */
{
ahciFinishStorageDeviceReset(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[pNotifierItem->iTask] = pAhciPortTaskState;
return true;
}
else /* We are not in a reset state update the control registers. */
{
AssertMsgFailed(("%s: Update the control register\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
}
enmTxDir = ahciProcessCmd(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis);
if (enmTxDir != AHCITXDIR_NONE)
{
pAhciPortTaskState->enmTxDir = enmTxDir;
if (pAhciPortTaskState->fQueued)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Before increment uActTasksActive=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->uActTasksActive));
ASMAtomicIncU32(&pAhciPort->uActTasksActive);
ahciLog(("%s: After increment uActTasksActive=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->uActTasksActive));
}
if (enmTxDir != AHCITXDIR_FLUSH)
{
STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pAhciPort->StatDMA);
rc = ahciScatterGatherListCreate(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, (enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_READ) ? false : true);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
AssertMsgFailed(("%s: Failed to process command %Rrc\n", __FUNCTION__, rc));
}
if (enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_FLUSH)
{
rc = pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync->pfnStartFlush(pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync,
pAhciPortTaskState);
}
else if (enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_READ)
{
pAhciPort->Led.Asserted.s.fReading = pAhciPort->Led.Actual.s.fReading = 1;
rc = pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync->pfnStartRead(pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync, pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset,
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead, pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListUsed,
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer,
pAhciPortTaskState);
}
else
{
pAhciPort->Led.Asserted.s.fWriting = pAhciPort->Led.Actual.s.fWriting = 1;
rc = pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync->pfnStartWrite(pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync, pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset,
pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead, pAhciPortTaskState->cSGListUsed,
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer,
pAhciPortTaskState);
}
if (rc == VINF_VD_ASYNC_IO_FINISHED)
rc = ahciTransferComplete(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, VINF_SUCCESS);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc) && rc != VERR_VD_ASYNC_IO_IN_PROGRESS)
rc = ahciTransferComplete(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, rc);
}
else
{
#ifdef RT_STRICT
bool fXchg = ASMAtomicCmpXchgBool(&pAhciPortTaskState->fActive, false, true);
AssertMsg(fXchg, ("Task is not active\n"));
#endif
/* There is nothing left to do. Notify the guest. */
ahciSendD2HFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[0], true);
/* Add the task to the cache. */
pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[pAhciPortTaskState->uTag] = pAhciPortTaskState;
}
}
return true;
}
/* The async IO thread for one port. */
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciAsyncIOLoop(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PPDMTHREAD pThread)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = (PAHCIPort)pThread->pvUser;
PAHCI pAhci = pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pAhci);
PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE pAhciPortTaskState;
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
uint64_t u64StartTime = 0;
uint64_t u64StopTime = 0;
uint32_t uIORequestsProcessed = 0;
uint32_t uIOsPerSec = 0;
ahciLog(("%s: Port %d entering async IO loop.\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->iLUN));
if (pThread->enmState == PDMTHREADSTATE_INITIALIZING)
return VINF_SUCCESS;
/* We use only one task structure. */
pAhciPortTaskState = (PAHCIPORTTASKSTATE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(AHCIPORTTASKSTATE));
if (!pAhciPortTaskState)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to allocate task state memory\n"));
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
}
while(pThread->enmState == PDMTHREADSTATE_RUNNING)
{
uint32_t uQueuedTasksFinished = 0;
/* New run to get number of I/O requests per second?. */
if (!u64StartTime)
u64StartTime = RTTimeMilliTS();
ASMAtomicXchgBool(&pAhciPort->fAsyncIOThreadIdle, true);
if (pAhci->fSignalIdle)
PDMDevHlpAsyncNotificationCompleted(pAhciPort->pDevInsR3);
rc = RTSemEventWait(pAhciPort->AsyncIORequestSem, 1000);
if (rc == VERR_TIMEOUT)
{
/* No I/O requests inbetween. Reset statistics and wait again. */
pAhciPort->StatIORequestsPerSecond.c = 0;
rc = RTSemEventWait(pAhciPort->AsyncIORequestSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
}
if (RT_FAILURE(rc) || (pThread->enmState != PDMTHREADSTATE_RUNNING))
break;
AssertMsg(pAhciPort->pDrvBase, ("I/O thread without attached device?!\n"));
ASMAtomicXchgBool(&pAhciPort->fAsyncIOThreadIdle, false);
/*
* To maximize the throughput of the controller we try to minimize the
* number of world switches during interrupts by grouping as many
* I/O requests together as possible.
* On the other side we want to get minimal latency if the I/O load is low.
* Thatswhy the number of I/O requests per second is measured and if it is over
* a threshold the thread waits for other requests from the guest.
*/
if (uIOsPerSec >= pAhci->cHighIOThreshold)
{
uint8_t uActWritePosPrev = pAhciPort->uActWritePos;
Log(("%s: Waiting for more tasks to get queued\n", __FUNCTION__));
do
{
/* Sleep some time. */
RTThreadSleep(pAhci->cMillisToSleep);
/* Check if we got some new requests inbetween. */
if (uActWritePosPrev != pAhciPort->uActWritePos)
{
uActWritePosPrev = pAhciPort->uActWritePos;
/*
* Check if the queue is full. If that is the case
* there is no point waiting another round.
*/
if ( ( (pAhciPort->uActReadPos < uActWritePosPrev)
&& (uActWritePosPrev - pAhciPort->uActReadPos) == AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS)
|| ( (pAhciPort->uActReadPos > uActWritePosPrev)
&& (RT_ELEMENTS(pAhciPort->ahciIOTasks) - pAhciPort->uActReadPos + uActWritePosPrev) == AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS) )
{
Log(("%s: Queue full -> leaving\n", __FUNCTION__));
break;
}
Log(("%s: Another round\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
else /* No change break out of the loop. */
{
#ifdef DEBUG
uint8_t uQueuedTasks;
if (pAhciPort->uActReadPos < uActWritePosPrev)
uQueuedTasks = uActWritePosPrev - pAhciPort->uActReadPos;
else
uQueuedTasks = RT_ELEMENTS(pAhciPort->ahciIOTasks) - pAhciPort->uActReadPos + uActWritePosPrev;
Log(("%s: %u Tasks are queued\n", __FUNCTION__, uQueuedTasks));
#endif
break;
}
} while (true);
}
ASMAtomicXchgBool(&pAhciPort->fNotificationSend, false);
uint32_t cTasksToProcess = ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pAhciPort->uActTasksActive, 0);
ahciLog(("%s: Processing %u requests\n", __FUNCTION__, cTasksToProcess));
/* Process commands. */
while ( (cTasksToProcess > 0)
&& RT_LIKELY(!pAhciPort->fPortReset))
{
AHCITXDIR enmTxDir;
uint8_t uActTag;
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pAhciPort->StatProfileProcessTime, a);
ahciLog(("%s: uActWritePos=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->uActWritePos));
ahciLog(("%s: Before uActReadPos=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->uActReadPos));
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
uActTag = pAhciPort->ahciIOTasks[pAhciPort->uActReadPos];
pAhciPortTaskState->uTag = AHCI_TASK_GET_TAG(uActTag);
AssertMsg(pAhciPortTaskState->uTag < AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS, ("%s: Invalid Tag number!!\n", __FUNCTION__));
/** Set current command slot */
pAhciPort->regCMD |= (AHCI_PORT_CMD_CCS_SHIFT(pAhciPortTaskState->uTag));
/* Mark the task as processed by the HBA if this is a queued task so that it doesn't occur in the CI register anymore. */
if (AHCI_TASK_IS_QUEUED(uActTag))
{
pAhciPortTaskState->fQueued = true;
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->u32TasksFinished, (1 << pAhciPortTaskState->uTag));
}
else
{
pAhciPortTaskState->fQueued = false;
}
ahciPortTaskGetCommandFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
ahciLog(("%s: Got command at slot %d\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPortTaskState->uTag));
if (!(pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_BITS] & AHCI_CMDFIS_C))
{
/* If the reset bit is set put the device into reset state. */
if (pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL] & AHCI_CMDFIS_CTL_SRST)
{
ahciLog(("%s: Setting device into reset state\n", __FUNCTION__));
pAhciPort->fResetDevice = true;
ahciSendD2HFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[0], true);
}
else if (pAhciPort->fResetDevice) /* The bit is not set and we are in a reset state. */
{
ahciFinishStorageDeviceReset(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
}
/* TODO: We are not in a reset state update the control registers. */
}
else
{
enmTxDir = ahciProcessCmd(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[0]);
if (enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_FLUSH)
{
rc = pAhciPort->pDrvBlock->pfnFlush(pAhciPort->pDrvBlock);
/* Log the error. */
if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
&& pAhciPort->cErrors++ < MAX_LOG_REL_ERRORS)
{
LogRel(("AHCI#%u: Flush returned rc=%Rrc\n",
pAhciPort->iLUN, rc));
}
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ID_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
}
else
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
}
if (pAhciPortTaskState->fQueued)
uQueuedTasksFinished |= (1 << pAhciPortTaskState->uTag);
else
{
/* Task is not queued send D2H FIS */
ahciSendD2HFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[0], true);
}
}
else if (enmTxDir != AHCITXDIR_NONE)
{
uint64_t uOffset;
size_t cbTransfer;
PRTSGSEG pSegCurr;
PAHCIPORTTASKSTATESGENTRY pSGInfoCurr;
rc = ahciScatterGatherListCreate(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, (enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_READ) ? false : true);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
AssertMsgFailed(("%s: Failed to get number of list elments %Rrc\n", __FUNCTION__, rc));
STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&pAhciPort->StatDMA);
/* Initialize all values. */
uOffset = pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset;
cbTransfer = pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer;
pSegCurr = &pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead[0];
pSGInfoCurr = pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries;
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pAhciPort->StatProfileReadWrite, b);
while (cbTransfer)
{
size_t cbProcess = (cbTransfer < pSegCurr->cbSeg) ? cbTransfer : pSegCurr->cbSeg;
AssertMsg(!(pSegCurr->cbSeg % 512), ("Buffer is not sector aligned cbSeg=%d\n", pSegCurr->cbSeg));
AssertMsg(!(uOffset % 512), ("Offset is not sector aligned %llu\n", uOffset));
AssertMsg(!(cbProcess % 512), ("Number of bytes to process is not sector aligned %lu\n", cbProcess));
if (enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_READ)
{
pAhciPort->Led.Asserted.s.fReading = pAhciPort->Led.Actual.s.fReading = 1;
rc = pAhciPort->pDrvBlock->pfnRead(pAhciPort->pDrvBlock, uOffset,
pSegCurr->pvSeg, cbProcess);
pAhciPort->Led.Actual.s.fReading = 0;
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
break;
STAM_REL_COUNTER_ADD(&pAhciPort->StatBytesRead, cbProcess);
}
else
{
pAhciPort->Led.Asserted.s.fWriting = pAhciPort->Led.Actual.s.fWriting = 1;
rc = pAhciPort->pDrvBlock->pfnWrite(pAhciPort->pDrvBlock, uOffset,
pSegCurr->pvSeg, cbProcess);
pAhciPort->Led.Actual.s.fWriting = 0;
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
break;
STAM_REL_COUNTER_ADD(&pAhciPort->StatBytesWritten, cbProcess);
}
/* Go to the next entry. */
uOffset += cbProcess;
cbTransfer -= cbProcess;
pSegCurr++;
pSGInfoCurr++;
}
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pAhciPort->StatProfileReadWrite, b);
/* Log the error. */
if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
&& pAhciPort->cErrors++ < MAX_LOG_REL_ERRORS)
{
LogRel(("AHCI#%u: %s at offset %llu (%u bytes left) returned rc=%Rrc\n",
pAhciPort->iLUN,
enmTxDir == AHCITXDIR_READ
? "Read"
: "Write",
uOffset, cbTransfer, rc));
}
/* Cleanup. */
int rc2 = ahciScatterGatherListDestroy(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
AssertMsgFailed(("Destroying task list failed rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
if (RT_LIKELY(!pAhciPort->fPortReset))
{
pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr.u32PRDBC = pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer - cbTransfer;
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = ID_ERR;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR;
}
else
{
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegError = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
}
/* Write updated command header into memory of the guest. */
PDMDevHlpPhysWrite(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), pAhciPortTaskState->GCPhysCmdHdrAddr,
&pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr, sizeof(CmdHdr));
if (pAhciPortTaskState->fQueued)
uQueuedTasksFinished |= (1 << pAhciPortTaskState->uTag);
else
{
/* Task is not queued send D2H FIS */
ahciSendD2HFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[0], true);
}
uIORequestsProcessed++;
}
}
else
{
/* Nothing left to do. Notify the guest. */
ahciSendD2HFis(pAhciPort, pAhciPortTaskState, &pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis[0], true);
}
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pAhciPort->StatProfileProcessTime, a);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Be paranoid. */
memset(&pAhciPortTaskState->cmdHdr, 0, sizeof(CmdHdr));
memset(&pAhciPortTaskState->cmdFis, 0, AHCI_CMDFIS_TYPE_H2D_SIZE);
pAhciPortTaskState->GCPhysCmdHdrAddr = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->uOffset = 0;
pAhciPortTaskState->cbTransfer = 0;
/* Make the port number invalid making it easier to track down bugs. */
pAhciPort->ahciIOTasks[pAhciPort->uActReadPos] = 0xff;
#endif
pAhciPort->uActReadPos++;
pAhciPort->uActReadPos %= RT_ELEMENTS(pAhciPort->ahciIOTasks);
ahciLog(("%s: After uActReadPos=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->uActReadPos));
cTasksToProcess--;
/* If we encountered an error notify the guest and continue with the next task. */
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
if (uQueuedTasksFinished && RT_LIKELY(!pAhciPort->fPortReset))
ahciSendSDBFis(pAhciPort, uQueuedTasksFinished, pAhciPortTaskState, true);
uQueuedTasksFinished = 0;
}
else if (!cTasksToProcess)
cTasksToProcess = ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pAhciPort->uActTasksActive, 0);
}
if (uQueuedTasksFinished && RT_LIKELY(!pAhciPort->fPortReset))
ahciSendSDBFis(pAhciPort, uQueuedTasksFinished, pAhciPortTaskState, true);
uQueuedTasksFinished = 0;
u64StopTime = RTTimeMilliTS();
/* Check if one second has passed. */
if (u64StopTime - u64StartTime >= 1000)
{
/* Calculate number of I/O requests per second. */
uIOsPerSec = uIORequestsProcessed / ((u64StopTime - u64StartTime) / 1000);
ahciLog(("%s: Processed %u requests in %llu ms -> %u requests/s\n", __FUNCTION__, uIORequestsProcessed, u64StopTime - u64StartTime, uIOsPerSec));
u64StartTime = 0;
uIORequestsProcessed = 0;
/* For the release statistics. There is no macro to set the counter to a specific value. */
pAhciPort->StatIORequestsPerSecond.c = uIOsPerSec;
}
} /* While running */
if (pAhci->fSignalIdle)
PDMDevHlpAsyncNotificationCompleted(pAhciPort->pDevInsR3);
/* Free task state memory */
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead)
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pSGListHead);
if (pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries)
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState->paSGEntries);
if (pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned)
RTMemPageFree(pAhciPortTaskState->pvBufferUnaligned, pAhciPortTaskState->cbBufferUnaligned);
RTMemFree(pAhciPortTaskState);
ahciLog(("%s: Port %d async IO thread exiting rc=%Rrc\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->iLUN, rc));
return rc;
}
/**
* Unblock the async I/O thread so it can respond to a state change.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pDevIns The pcnet device instance.
* @param pThread The send thread.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciAsyncIOLoopWakeUp(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PPDMTHREAD pThread)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = (PAHCIPort)pThread->pvUser;
return RTSemEventSignal(pAhciPort->AsyncIORequestSem);
}
/**
* Called when a media is mounted.
*
* @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ahciMountNotify(PPDMIMOUNTNOTIFY pInterface)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY_2_PAHCIPORT(pInterface);
Log(("%s: changing LUN#%d\n", __FUNCTION__, pAhciPort->iLUN));
/* Ignore the call if we're called while being attached. */
if (!pAhciPort->pDrvBlock)
return;
pAhciPort->cTotalSectors = pAhciPort->pDrvBlock->pfnGetSize(pAhciPort->pDrvBlock) / 512;
/*
* Initialize registers
*/
pAhciPort->regCMD |= AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPS;
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, AHCI_PORT_IS_CPDS | AHCI_PORT_IS_PRCS);
pAhciPort->regSERR |= AHCI_PORT_SERR_N;
if (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_CPDE)
ahciHbaSetInterrupt(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pAhci), pAhciPort->iLUN);
}
/**
* Called when a media is unmounted
* @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ahciUnmountNotify(PPDMIMOUNTNOTIFY pInterface)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY_2_PAHCIPORT(pInterface);
Log(("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__));
pAhciPort->cTotalSectors = 0;
/*
* Inform the guest about the removed device.
*/
pAhciPort->regSSTS = 0;
pAhciPort->regCMD &= ~AHCI_PORT_CMD_CPS;
ASMAtomicOrU32(&pAhciPort->regIS, AHCI_PORT_IS_CPDS | AHCI_PORT_IS_PRCS);
pAhciPort->regSERR |= AHCI_PORT_SERR_N;
if (pAhciPort->regIE & AHCI_PORT_IE_CPDE)
ahciHbaSetInterrupt(pAhciPort->CTX_SUFF(pAhci), pAhciPort->iLUN);
}
/* -=-=-=-=- Helper -=-=-=-=- */
/**
* Checks if all asynchronous I/O is finished, both AHCI and IDE.
*
* Used by ahciR3Reset, ahciR3Suspend and ahciR3PowerOff. ahciR3SavePrep makes
* use of it in strict builds (which is why it's up here).
*
* @returns true if quiesced, false if busy.
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
*/
static bool ahciR3AllAsyncIOIsFinished(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
PAHCI pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->ahciPort); i++)
{
PAHCIPort pThisPort = &pThis->ahciPort[i];
if (pThisPort->pDrvBase)
{
bool fFinished;
if (pThisPort->fAsyncInterface)
fFinished = (pThisPort->uActTasksActive == 0);
else
fFinished = ((pThisPort->uActTasksActive == 0) && (pThisPort->fAsyncIOThreadIdle));
if (!fFinished)
return false;
}
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts); i++)
if (!ataControllerIsIdle(&pThis->aCts[i]))
return false;
return true;
}
/* -=-=-=-=- Saved State -=-=-=-=- */
/**
* @copydoc FNDEVSSMSAVEPREP
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3SavePrep(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
{
Assert(ahciR3AllAsyncIOIsFinished(pDevIns));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* @copydoc FNDEVSSMLOADPREP
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3LoadPrep(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
{
Assert(ahciR3AllAsyncIOIsFinished(pDevIns));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* @copydoc FNDEVSSMLIVEEXEC
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3LiveExec(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uPass)
{
PAHCI pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
/* config. */
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->cPortsImpl);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL; i++)
{
SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].pDrvBase != NULL);
SSMR3PutStrZ(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].szSerialNumber);
SSMR3PutStrZ(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].szFirmwareRevision);
SSMR3PutStrZ(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].szModelNumber);
}
static const char *s_apszIdeEmuPortNames[4] = { "PrimaryMaster", "PrimarySlave", "SecondaryMaster", "SecondarySlave" };
for (size_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszIdeEmuPortNames); i++)
{
uint32_t iPort;
int rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pDevIns->pCfg, s_apszIdeEmuPortNames[i], &iPort, i);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, iPort);
}
return VINF_SSM_DONT_CALL_AGAIN;
}
/**
* @copydoc FNDEVSSMSAVEEXEC
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3SaveExec(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
{
PAHCI pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
uint32_t i;
int rc;
Assert(!pThis->f8ByteMMIO4BytesWrittenSuccessfully);
/* The config */
rc = ahciR3LiveExec(pDevIns, pSSM, SSM_PASS_FINAL);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
/* The main device structure. */
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->regHbaCap);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->regHbaCtrl);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->regHbaIs);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->regHbaPi);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->regHbaVs);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->regHbaCccCtl);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->regHbaCccPorts);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSM, pThis->uCccPortNr);
SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pThis->uCccTimeout);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->uCccNr);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->uCccCurrentNr);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->u32PortsInterrupted);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pThis->fReset);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pThis->f64BitAddr);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pThis->fR0Enabled);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pThis->fGCEnabled);
/* Now every port. */
for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL; i++)
{
Assert(pThis->ahciPort[i].uActTasksActive == 0);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regCLB);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regCLBU);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regFB);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regFBU);
SSMR3PutGCPhys(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].GCPhysAddrClb);
SSMR3PutGCPhys(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].GCPhysAddrFb);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regIS);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regIE);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regCMD);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regTFD);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regSIG);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regSSTS);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regSCTL);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regSERR);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regSACT);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].regCI);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].PCHSGeometry.cCylinders);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].PCHSGeometry.cHeads);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].cTotalSectors);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].cMultSectors);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].uATATransferMode);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].fResetDevice);
/* No need to save */
SSMR3PutU8(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].uActWritePos);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].uActReadPos);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].fPoweredOn);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].fSpunUp);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].u32TasksFinished);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pThis->ahciPort[i].u32QueuedTasksFinished);
}
/* Now the emulated ata controllers. */
for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts); i++)
{
rc = ataControllerSaveExec(&pThis->aCts[i], pSSM);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
return SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, UINT32_MAX); /* sanity/terminator */
}
/**
* Loads a saved AHCI device state.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param pSSM The handle to the saved state.
* @param uVersion The data unit version number.
* @param uPass The data pass.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3LoadExec(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass)
{
PAHCI pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
uint32_t u32;
int rc;
if ( uVersion != AHCI_SAVED_STATE_VERSION
&& uVersion != AHCI_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_VBOX_30)
return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION;
/* Verify config. */
if (uVersion > AHCI_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_VBOX_30)
{
rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &u32);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
if (u32 != pThis->cPortsImpl)
{
LogRel(("AHCI: Config mismatch: cPortsImpl - saved=%u config=%u\n", u32, pThis->cPortsImpl));
if ( u32 < pThis->cPortsImpl
|| u32 > AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL)
return SSMR3SetCfgError(pSSM, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Config mismatch: cPortsImpl - saved=%u config=%u"),
u32, pThis->cPortsImpl);
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL; i++)
{
bool fInUse;
rc = SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &fInUse);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
if (fInUse != (pThis->ahciPort[i].pDrvBase != NULL))
return SSMR3SetCfgError(pSSM, RT_SRC_POS,
N_("The %s VM is missing a device on port %u. Please make sure the source and target VMs have compatible storage configurations"),
fInUse ? "target" : "source", i );
char szSerialNumber[AHCI_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH+1];
rc = SSMR3GetStrZ(pSSM, szSerialNumber, sizeof(szSerialNumber));
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
if (strcmp(szSerialNumber, pThis->ahciPort[i].szSerialNumber))
LogRel(("AHCI: Port %u config mismatch: Serial number - saved='%s' config='%s'\n",
i, szSerialNumber, pThis->ahciPort[i].szSerialNumber));
char szFirmwareRevision[AHCI_FIRMWARE_REVISION_LENGTH+1];
rc = SSMR3GetStrZ(pSSM, szFirmwareRevision, sizeof(szFirmwareRevision));
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
if (strcmp(szFirmwareRevision, pThis->ahciPort[i].szFirmwareRevision))
LogRel(("AHCI: Port %u config mismatch: Firmware revision - saved='%s' config='%s'\n",
i, szFirmwareRevision, pThis->ahciPort[i].szFirmwareRevision));
char szModelNumber[AHCI_MODEL_NUMBER_LENGTH+1];
rc = SSMR3GetStrZ(pSSM, szModelNumber, sizeof(szModelNumber));
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
if (strcmp(szModelNumber, pThis->ahciPort[i].szModelNumber))
LogRel(("AHCI: Port %u config mismatch: Model number - saved='%s' config='%s'\n",
i, szModelNumber, pThis->ahciPort[i].szModelNumber));
}
static const char *s_apszIdeEmuPortNames[4] = { "PrimaryMaster", "PrimarySlave", "SecondaryMaster", "SecondarySlave" };
for (size_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszIdeEmuPortNames); i++)
{
uint32_t iPort;
rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pDevIns->pCfg, s_apszIdeEmuPortNames[i], &iPort, i);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
uint32_t iPortSaved;
rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &iPortSaved);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
if (iPortSaved != iPort)
return SSMR3SetCfgError(pSSM, RT_SRC_POS, N_("IDE %s config mismatch: saved=%u config=%u"),
s_apszIdeEmuPortNames[i], iPortSaved, iPort);
}
}
if (uPass == SSM_PASS_FINAL)
{
/* Restore data. */
/* The main device structure. */
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->regHbaCap);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->regHbaCtrl);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->regHbaIs);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->regHbaPi);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->regHbaVs);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->regHbaCccCtl);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->regHbaCccPorts);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSM, &pThis->uCccPortNr);
SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pThis->uCccTimeout);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->uCccNr);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->uCccCurrentNr);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->u32PortsInterrupted);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pThis->fReset);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pThis->f64BitAddr);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pThis->fR0Enabled);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pThis->fGCEnabled);
/* Now every port. */
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL; i++)
{
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regCLB);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regCLBU);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regFB);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regFBU);
SSMR3GetGCPhys(pSSM, (RTGCPHYS *)&pThis->ahciPort[i].GCPhysAddrClb);
SSMR3GetGCPhys(pSSM, (RTGCPHYS *)&pThis->ahciPort[i].GCPhysAddrFb);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, (uint32_t *)&pThis->ahciPort[i].regIS);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regIE);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regCMD);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regTFD);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regSIG);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regSSTS);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regSCTL);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].regSERR);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, (uint32_t *)&pThis->ahciPort[i].regSACT);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, (uint32_t *)&pThis->ahciPort[i].regCI);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].PCHSGeometry.cCylinders);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].PCHSGeometry.cHeads);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].cTotalSectors);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].cMultSectors);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].uATATransferMode);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].fResetDevice);
if (uVersion <= AHCI_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_VBOX_30)
SSMR3Skip(pSSM, AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS * sizeof(uint8_t)); /* no active data here */
SSMR3GetU8(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].uActWritePos);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].uActReadPos);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].fPoweredOn);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSM, &pThis->ahciPort[i].fSpunUp);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, (uint32_t *)&pThis->ahciPort[i].u32TasksFinished);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, (uint32_t *)&pThis->ahciPort[i].u32QueuedTasksFinished);
}
/* Now the emulated ata controllers. */
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts); i++)
{
rc = ataControllerLoadExec(&pThis->aCts[i], pSSM);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &u32);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
AssertMsgReturn(u32 == UINT32_MAX, ("%#x\n", u32), VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED);
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/* -=-=-=-=- device PDM interface -=-=-=-=- */
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ahciR3Relocate(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
{
uint32_t i;
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
pAhci->pDevInsRC += offDelta;
pAhci->pHbaCccTimerRC = TMTimerRCPtr(pAhci->pHbaCccTimerR3);
pAhci->pNotifierQueueRC = PDMQueueRCPtr(pAhci->pNotifierQueueR3);
/* Relocate every port. */
for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pAhci->ahciPort); i++)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = &pAhci->ahciPort[i];
pAhciPort->pAhciRC += offDelta;
pAhciPort->pDevInsRC += offDelta;
}
/* Relocate emulated ATA controllers. */
for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pAhci->aCts); i++)
ataControllerRelocate(&pAhci->aCts[i], offDelta);
}
/**
* Destroy a driver instance.
*
* Most VM resources are freed by the VM. This callback is provided so that any non-VM
* resources can be freed correctly.
*
* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3Destruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
unsigned iActPort = 0;
PDMDEV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN_QUIET(pDevIns);
/*
* At this point the async I/O thread is suspended and will not enter
* this module again. So, no coordination is needed here and PDM
* will take care of terminating and cleaning up the thread.
*/
if (PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pAhci->lock))
{
TMR3TimerDestroy(pAhci->CTX_SUFF(pHbaCccTimer));
Log(("%s: Destruct every port\n", __FUNCTION__));
for (iActPort = 0; iActPort < pAhci->cPortsImpl; iActPort++)
{
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = &pAhci->ahciPort[iActPort];
if (pAhciPort->pAsyncIOThread)
{
/* Destroy the event semaphore. */
rc = RTSemEventDestroy(pAhciPort->AsyncIORequestSem);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
Log(("%s: Destroying event semaphore for port %d failed rc=%Rrc\n", __FUNCTION__, iActPort, rc));
}
}
/* Free all cached tasks. */
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS; i++)
{
if (pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[i])
{
if (pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[i]->pSGListHead)
RTMemFree(pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[i]->pSGListHead);
if (pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[i]->paSGEntries)
RTMemFree(pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[i]->paSGEntries);
RTMemFree(pAhciPort->aCachedTasks[i]);
}
}
}
/* Destroy emulated ATA controllers. */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pAhci->aCts); i++)
ataControllerDestroy(&pAhci->aCts[i]);
PDMR3CritSectDelete(&pAhci->lock);
}
return rc;
}
/**
* Configure the attached device for a port.
*
* Used by ahciR3Construct and ahciR3Attach.
*
* @returns VBox status code
* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
* @param pAhciPort The port for which the device is to be configured.
*/
static int ahciR3ConfigureLUN(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PAHCIPort pAhciPort)
{
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
PDMBLOCKTYPE enmType;
/*
* Query the block and blockbios interfaces.
*/
pAhciPort->pDrvBlock = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pAhciPort->pDrvBase, PDMIBLOCK);
if (!pAhciPort->pDrvBlock)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: LUN#%d hasn't a block interface!\n", pAhciPort->iLUN));
return VERR_PDM_MISSING_INTERFACE;
}
pAhciPort->pDrvBlockBios = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pAhciPort->pDrvBase, PDMIBLOCKBIOS);
if (!pAhciPort->pDrvBlockBios)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: LUN#%d hasn't a block BIOS interface!\n", pAhciPort->iLUN));
return VERR_PDM_MISSING_INTERFACE;
}
pAhciPort->pDrvMount = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pAhciPort->pDrvBase, PDMIMOUNT);
/* Try to get the optional async block interface. */
pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pAhciPort->pDrvBase, PDMIBLOCKASYNC);
/*
* Validate type.
*/
enmType = pAhciPort->pDrvBlock->pfnGetType(pAhciPort->pDrvBlock);
if ( enmType != PDMBLOCKTYPE_HARD_DISK
&& enmType != PDMBLOCKTYPE_CDROM
&& enmType != PDMBLOCKTYPE_DVD)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: LUN#%d isn't a disk or cd/dvd. enmType=%d\n", pAhciPort->iLUN, enmType));
return VERR_PDM_UNSUPPORTED_BLOCK_TYPE;
}
if ( (enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_CDROM || enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_DVD)
&& !pAhciPort->pDrvMount)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Internal error: CD/DVD-ROM without a mountable interface\n"));
return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
pAhciPort->fATAPI = (enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_CDROM || enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_DVD);
if (pAhciPort->fATAPI)
{
pAhciPort->cTotalSectors = pAhciPort->pDrvBlock->pfnGetSize(pAhciPort->pDrvBlock) / 2048;
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders = 0;
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads = 0;
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors = 0;
LogRel(("AHCI LUN#%d: CD/DVD, total number of sectors %Ld\n", pAhciPort->iLUN, pAhciPort->cTotalSectors));
}
else
{
pAhciPort->cTotalSectors = pAhciPort->pDrvBlock->pfnGetSize(pAhciPort->pDrvBlock) / 512;
rc = pAhciPort->pDrvBlockBios->pfnGetPCHSGeometry(pAhciPort->pDrvBlockBios,
&pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry);
if (rc == VERR_PDM_MEDIA_NOT_MOUNTED)
{
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders = 0;
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads = 16; /*??*/
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors = 63; /*??*/
}
else if (rc == VERR_PDM_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET)
{
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders = 0; /* autodetect marker */
rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
}
AssertRC(rc);
if ( pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders == 0
|| pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads == 0
|| pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors == 0)
{
uint64_t cCylinders = pAhciPort->cTotalSectors / (16 * 63);
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders = RT_MAX(RT_MIN(cCylinders, 16383), 1);
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads = 16;
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors = 63;
/* Set the disk geometry information. Ignore errors. */
pAhciPort->pDrvBlockBios->pfnSetPCHSGeometry(pAhciPort->pDrvBlockBios,
&pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry);
rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
}
LogRel(("AHCI: LUN#%d: disk, PCHS=%u/%u/%u, total number of sectors %Ld\n",
pAhciPort->iLUN, pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders,
pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cHeads, pAhciPort->PCHSGeometry.cSectors,
pAhciPort->cTotalSectors));
}
return rc;
}
/**
* Callback employed by ahciR3Suspend and ahciR3PowerOff..
*
* @returns true if we've quiesced, false if we're still working.
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(bool) ahciR3IsAsyncSuspendOrPowerOffDone(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
if (!ahciR3AllAsyncIOIsFinished(pDevIns))
return false;
PAHCI pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fSignalIdle, false);
return true;
}
/**
* Common worker for ahciR3Suspend and ahciR3PowerOff.
*/
static void ahciR3SuspendOrPowerOff(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
PAHCI pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fSignalIdle, true);
if (!ahciR3AllAsyncIOIsFinished(pDevIns))
PDMDevHlpSetAsyncNotification(pDevIns, ahciR3IsAsyncSuspendOrPowerOffDone);
else
ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fSignalIdle, false);
}
/**
* Suspend notification.
*
* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ahciR3Suspend(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
Log(("ahciR3Suspend\n"));
ahciR3SuspendOrPowerOff(pDevIns);
}
/**
* Resume notification.
*
* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ahciR3Resume(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
Log(("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__));
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pAhci->aCts); i++)
ataControllerResume(&pAhci->aCts[i]);
return;
}
/**
* Detach notification.
*
* One harddisk at one port has been unplugged.
* The VM is suspended at this point.
*
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param iLUN The logical unit which is being detached.
* @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ahciR3Detach(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, unsigned iLUN, uint32_t fFlags)
{
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = &pAhci->ahciPort[iLUN];
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
Log(("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__));
AssertMsg(iLUN < pAhci->cPortsImpl, ("iLUN=%u", iLUN));
if (!pAhciPort->fAsyncInterface)
{
int rcThread;
/* Destroy the thread. */
rc = PDMR3ThreadDestroy(pAhciPort->pAsyncIOThread, &rcThread);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc) || RT_FAILURE(rcThread))
AssertMsgFailed(("%s Failed to destroy async IO thread rc=%Rrc rcThread=%Rrc\n", __FUNCTION__, rc, rcThread));
rc = RTSemEventDestroy(pAhciPort->AsyncIORequestSem);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
AssertMsgFailed(("%s: Failed to destroy the event semaphore rc=%Rrc.\n", __FUNCTION__, rc));
}
/*
* Zero some important members.
*/
pAhciPort->pDrvBase = NULL;
pAhciPort->pDrvBlock = NULL;
pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync = NULL;
pAhciPort->pDrvBlockBios = NULL;
}
/**
* Attach command.
*
* This is called when we change block driver for one port.
* The VM is suspended at this point.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param iLUN The logical unit which is being detached.
* @param fFlags Flags, combination of the PDMDEVATT_FLAGS_* \#defines.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3Attach(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, unsigned iLUN, uint32_t fFlags)
{
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = &pAhci->ahciPort[iLUN];
int rc;
Log(("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__));
/* the usual paranoia */
AssertMsg(iLUN < pAhci->cPortsImpl, ("iLUN=%u", iLUN));
AssertRelease(!pAhciPort->pDrvBase);
AssertRelease(!pAhciPort->pDrvBlock);
AssertRelease(!pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync);
Assert(pAhciPort->iLUN == iLUN);
/*
* Try attach the block device and get the interfaces,
* required as well as optional.
*/
rc = PDMDevHlpDriverAttach(pDevIns, pAhciPort->iLUN, &pAhciPort->IBase, &pAhciPort->pDrvBase, NULL);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
rc = ahciR3ConfigureLUN(pDevIns, pAhciPort);
else
AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to attach LUN#%d. rc=%Rrc\n", pAhciPort->iLUN, rc));
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
pAhciPort->pDrvBase = NULL;
pAhciPort->pDrvBlock = NULL;
}
else
{
char szName[24];
RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "Port%d", iLUN);
if (pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync)
{
pAhciPort->fAsyncInterface = true;
}
else
{
pAhciPort->fAsyncInterface = false;
/* Create event semaphore. */
rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pAhciPort->AsyncIORequestSem);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
Log(("%s: Failed to create event semaphore for %s.\n", __FUNCTION__, szName));
return rc;
}
/* Create the async IO thread. */
rc = PDMDevHlpThreadCreate(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->pAsyncIOThread, pAhciPort, ahciAsyncIOLoop, ahciAsyncIOLoopWakeUp, 0,
RTTHREADTYPE_IO, szName);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
AssertMsgFailed(("%s: Async IO Thread creation for %s failed rc=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, szName, rc));
return rc;
}
}
}
return rc;
}
/**
* Common reset worker.
*
* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
*/
static int ahciR3ResetCommon(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, bool fConstructor)
{
PAHCI pAhci = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
ahciHBAReset(pAhci);
/* Hardware reset for the ports. */
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pAhci->ahciPort); i++)
ahciPortHwReset(&pAhci->ahciPort[i]);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pAhci->aCts); i++)
ataControllerReset(&pAhci->aCts[i]);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Callback employed by ahciR3Reset.
*
* @returns true if we've quiesced, false if we're still working.
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(bool) ahciR3IsAsyncResetDone(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
PAHCI pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
if (!ahciR3AllAsyncIOIsFinished(pDevIns))
return false;
ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fSignalIdle, false);
ahciR3ResetCommon(pDevIns, false /*fConstructor*/);
return true;
}
/**
* Reset notification.
*
* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ahciR3Reset(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
PAHCI pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fSignalIdle, true);
if (!ahciR3AllAsyncIOIsFinished(pDevIns))
PDMDevHlpSetAsyncNotification(pDevIns, ahciR3IsAsyncResetDone);
else
{
ASMAtomicWriteBool(&pThis->fSignalIdle, false);
ahciR3ResetCommon(pDevIns, false /*fConstructor*/);
}
}
/**
* Poweroff notification.
*
* @param pDevIns Pointer to the device instance
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ahciR3PowerOff(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
Log(("achiR3PowerOff\n"));
ahciR3SuspendOrPowerOff(pDevIns);
}
/**
* @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREG,pfnConstruct}
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ahciR3Construct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int iInstance, PCFGMNODE pCfg)
{
PAHCI pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PAHCI);
PPDMIBASE pBase;
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
unsigned i = 0;
bool fGCEnabled = false;
bool fR0Enabled = false;
uint32_t cbTotalBufferSize = 0;
PDMDEV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN(pDevIns);
/*
* Validate and read configuration.
*/
if (!CFGMR3AreValuesValid(pCfg, "GCEnabled\0"
"R0Enabled\0"
"PrimaryMaster\0"
"PrimarySlave\0"
"SecondaryMaster\0"
"SecondarySlave\0"
"PortCount\0"
"UseAsyncInterfaceIfAvailable\0"
"HighIOThreshold\0"
"MillisToSleep\0"))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, VERR_PDM_DEVINS_UNKNOWN_CFG_VALUES,
N_("AHCI configuration error: unknown option specified"));
rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfg, "GCEnabled", &fGCEnabled, true);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read GCEnabled as boolean"));
Log(("%s: fGCEnabled=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, fGCEnabled));
rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfg, "R0Enabled", &fR0Enabled, true);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read R0Enabled as boolean"));
Log(("%s: fR0Enabled=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, fR0Enabled));
rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, "PortCount", &pThis->cPortsImpl, AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read PortCount as integer"));
Log(("%s: cPortsImpl=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, pThis->cPortsImpl));
if (pThis->cPortsImpl > AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL)
return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, RT_SRC_POS,
N_("AHCI configuration error: PortCount=%u should not exceed %u"),
pThis->cPortsImpl, AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL);
if (pThis->cPortsImpl < 1)
return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, RT_SRC_POS,
N_("AHCI configuration error: PortCount=%u should be at least 1"),
pThis->cPortsImpl);
rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfg, "UseAsyncInterfaceIfAvailable", &pThis->fUseAsyncInterfaceIfAvailable, true);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read UseAsyncInterfaceIfAvailable as boolean"));
rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, "HighIOThreshold", &pThis->cHighIOThreshold, ~0);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read HighIOThreshold as integer"));
rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, "MillisToSleep", &pThis->cMillisToSleep, 0);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read MillisToSleep as integer"));
pThis->fR0Enabled = fR0Enabled;
pThis->fGCEnabled = fGCEnabled;
pThis->pDevInsR3 = pDevIns;
pThis->pDevInsR0 = PDMDEVINS_2_R0PTR(pDevIns);
pThis->pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
PCIDevSetVendorId (&pThis->dev, 0x8086); /* Intel */
PCIDevSetDeviceId (&pThis->dev, 0x2829); /* ICH-8M */
PCIDevSetCommand (&pThis->dev, 0x0000);
PCIDevSetRevisionId (&pThis->dev, 0x02);
PCIDevSetClassProg (&pThis->dev, 0x01);
PCIDevSetClassSub (&pThis->dev, 0x06);
PCIDevSetClassBase (&pThis->dev, 0x01);
PCIDevSetBaseAddress (&pThis->dev, 5, false, false, false, 0x00000000);
pThis->dev.config[0x34] = 0x80; /* Capability pointer. */
PCIDevSetInterruptLine(&pThis->dev, 0x00);
PCIDevSetInterruptPin (&pThis->dev, 0x01);
pThis->dev.config[0x70] = 0x01; /* Capability ID: PCI Power Management Interface */
pThis->dev.config[0x71] = 0x00;
pThis->dev.config[0x72] = 0x03;
pThis->dev.config[0x80] = 0x05; /* Capability ID: Message Signaled Interrupts. Disabled. */
pThis->dev.config[0x81] = 0x70; /* next. */
pThis->dev.config[0x90] = 0x40; /* AHCI mode. */
pThis->dev.config[0x92] = 0x3f;
pThis->dev.config[0x94] = 0x80;
pThis->dev.config[0x95] = 0x01;
pThis->dev.config[0x97] = 0x78;
/*
* Register the PCI device, it's I/O regions.
*/
rc = PDMDevHlpPCIRegister (pDevIns, &pThis->dev);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
/*
* Solaris 10 U5 fails to map the AHCI register space when the sets (0..5) for the legacy
* IDE registers are not available.
* We set up "fake" entries in the PCI configuration register.
* That means they are available but read and writes from/to them have no effect.
* No guest should access them anyway because the controller is marked as AHCI in the Programming interface
* and we don't have an option to change to IDE emulation (real hardware provides an option in the BIOS
* to switch to it which also changes device Id and other things in the PCI configuration space).
*/
rc = PDMDevHlpPCIIORegionRegister(pDevIns, 0, 8, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ahciR3LegacyFakeIORangeMap);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI cannot register PCI I/O region"));
rc = PDMDevHlpPCIIORegionRegister(pDevIns, 1, 1, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ahciR3LegacyFakeIORangeMap);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI cannot register PCI I/O region"));
rc = PDMDevHlpPCIIORegionRegister(pDevIns, 2, 8, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ahciR3LegacyFakeIORangeMap);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI cannot register PCI I/O region"));
rc = PDMDevHlpPCIIORegionRegister(pDevIns, 3, 1, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ahciR3LegacyFakeIORangeMap);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI cannot register PCI I/O region"));
rc = PDMDevHlpPCIIORegionRegister(pDevIns, 4, 0x10, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ahciR3LegacyFakeIORangeMap);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI cannot register PCI I/O region for BMDMA"));
rc = PDMDevHlpPCIIORegionRegister(pDevIns, 5, 4352, PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM, ahciR3MMIOMap);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI cannot register PCI memory region for registers"));
rc = PDMDevHlpCritSectInit(pDevIns, &pThis->lock, RT_SRC_POS, "AHCI");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
Log(("%s: Failed to create critical section.\n", __FUNCTION__));
return rc;
}
/* Create the timer for command completion coalescing feature. */
rc = PDMDevHlpTMTimerCreate(pDevIns, TMCLOCK_VIRTUAL_SYNC, ahciCccTimer, pThis,
TMTIMER_FLAGS_DEFAULT_CRIT_SECT, "AHCI CCC Timer", &pThis->pHbaCccTimerR3);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
AssertMsgFailed(("pfnTMTimerCreate -> %Rrc\n", rc));
return rc;
}
pThis->pHbaCccTimerR0 = TMTimerR0Ptr(pThis->pHbaCccTimerR3);
pThis->pHbaCccTimerRC = TMTimerRCPtr(pThis->pHbaCccTimerR3);
/* Status LUN. */
pThis->IBase.pfnQueryInterface = ahciR3Status_QueryInterface;
pThis->ILeds.pfnQueryStatusLed = ahciR3Status_QueryStatusLed;
/*
* Create the transmit queue.
*/
rc = PDMDevHlpQueueCreate(pDevIns, sizeof(DEVPORTNOTIFIERQUEUEITEM), 30*32 /*Maximum of 30 ports multiplied with 32 tasks each port*/, 0,
ahciNotifyQueueConsumer, true, "AHCI-Xmit", &pThis->pNotifierQueueR3);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
pThis->pNotifierQueueR0 = PDMQueueR0Ptr(pThis->pNotifierQueueR3);
pThis->pNotifierQueueRC = PDMQueueRCPtr(pThis->pNotifierQueueR3);
/* Initialize static members on every port. */
for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_NR_PORTS_IMPL; i++)
{
/*
* Init members of the port.
*/
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = &pThis->ahciPort[i];
pAhciPort->pDevInsR3 = pDevIns;
pAhciPort->pDevInsR0 = PDMDEVINS_2_R0PTR(pDevIns);
pAhciPort->pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
pAhciPort->iLUN = i;
pAhciPort->pAhciR3 = pThis;
pAhciPort->pAhciR0 = PDMINS_2_DATA_R0PTR(pDevIns);
pAhciPort->pAhciRC = PDMINS_2_DATA_RCPTR(pDevIns);
pAhciPort->Led.u32Magic = PDMLED_MAGIC;
pAhciPort->pDrvBase = NULL;
/* Register statistics counter. */
PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->StatDMA, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
"Number of DMA transfers.", "/Devices/SATA%d/Port%d/DMA", iInstance, i);
PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->StatBytesRead, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_BYTES,
"Amount of data read.", "/Devices/SATA%d/Port%d/ReadBytes", iInstance, i);
PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->StatBytesWritten, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_BYTES,
"Amount of data written.", "/Devices/SATA%d/Port%d/WrittenBytes", iInstance, i);
PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->StatIORequestsPerSecond, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES,
"Number of processed I/O requests per second.", "/Devices/SATA%d/Port%d/IORequestsPerSecond", iInstance, i);
#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->StatProfileProcessTime, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL,
"Amount of time to process one request.", "/Devices/SATA%d/Port%d/ProfileProcessTime", iInstance, i);
PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->StatProfileMapIntoR3, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL,
"Amount of time to map the guest buffers into R3.", "/Devices/SATA%d/Port%d/ProfileMapIntoR3", iInstance, i);
PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->StatProfileReadWrite, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL,
"Amount of time for the read/write operation to complete.", "/Devices/SATA%d/Port%d/ProfileReadWrite", iInstance, i);
PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->StatProfileDestroyScatterGatherList, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_NS_PER_CALL,
"Amount of time to destroy the scatter gather list and free associated ressources.", "/Devices/SATA%d/Port%d/ProfileDestroyScatterGatherList", iInstance, i);
#endif
ahciPortHwReset(pAhciPort);
}
/* Attach drivers to every available port. */
for (i = 0; i < pThis->cPortsImpl; i++)
{
char szName[24];
RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "Port%u", i);
PAHCIPort pAhciPort = &pThis->ahciPort[i];
/*
* Init interfaces.
*/
pAhciPort->IBase.pfnQueryInterface = ahciR3PortQueryInterface;
pAhciPort->IPortAsync.pfnTransferCompleteNotify = ahciTransferCompleteNotify;
pAhciPort->IMountNotify.pfnMountNotify = ahciMountNotify;
pAhciPort->IMountNotify.pfnUnmountNotify = ahciUnmountNotify;
pAhciPort->fAsyncIOThreadIdle = true;
/*
* Attach the block driver
*/
rc = PDMDevHlpDriverAttach(pDevIns, pAhciPort->iLUN, &pAhciPort->IBase, &pAhciPort->pDrvBase, szName);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
rc = ahciR3ConfigureLUN(pDevIns, pAhciPort);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
Log(("%s: Failed to configure the %s.\n", __FUNCTION__, szName));
return rc;
}
/* Mark that a device is present on that port */
if (i < 6)
pThis->dev.config[0x93] |= (1 << i);
/*
* Init vendor product data.
*/
/* Generate a default serial number. */
char szSerial[AHCI_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH+1];
RTUUID Uuid;
if (pAhciPort->pDrvBlock)
rc = pAhciPort->pDrvBlock->pfnGetUuid(pAhciPort->pDrvBlock, &Uuid);
else
RTUuidClear(&Uuid);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc) || RTUuidIsNull(&Uuid))
{
/* Generate a predictable serial for drives which don't have a UUID. */
RTStrPrintf(szSerial, sizeof(szSerial), "VB%x-1a2b3c4d",
pAhciPort->iLUN);
}
else
RTStrPrintf(szSerial, sizeof(szSerial), "VB%08x-%08x", Uuid.au32[0], Uuid.au32[3]);
/* Get user config if present using defaults otherwise. */
PCFGMNODE pCfgNode = CFGMR3GetChild(pCfg, szName);
rc = CFGMR3QueryStringDef(pCfgNode, "SerialNumber", pAhciPort->szSerialNumber, sizeof(pAhciPort->szSerialNumber),
szSerial);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
if (rc == VERR_CFGM_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE)
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
N_("AHCI configuration error: \"SerialNumber\" is longer than 20 bytes"));
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read \"SerialNumber\" as string"));
}
rc = CFGMR3QueryStringDef(pCfgNode, "FirmwareRevision", pAhciPort->szFirmwareRevision, sizeof(pAhciPort->szFirmwareRevision),
"1.0");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
if (rc == VERR_CFGM_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE)
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
N_("AHCI configuration error: \"FirmwareRevision\" is longer than 8 bytes"));
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read \"FirmwareRevision\" as string"));
}
rc = CFGMR3QueryStringDef(pCfgNode, "ModelNumber", pAhciPort->szModelNumber, sizeof(pAhciPort->szModelNumber),
pAhciPort->fATAPI ? "VBOX CD-ROM" : "VBOX HARDDISK");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
if (rc == VERR_CFGM_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE)
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
N_("AHCI configuration error: \"ModelNumber\" is longer than 40 bytes"));
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read \"ModelNumber\" as string"));
}
/* There are three other identification strings for CD drives used for INQUIRY */
if (pAhciPort->fATAPI)
{
rc = CFGMR3QueryStringDef(pCfgNode, "ATAPIVendorId", pAhciPort->szInquiryVendorId, sizeof(pAhciPort->szInquiryVendorId),
"VBOX");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
if (rc == VERR_CFGM_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE)
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
N_("PIIX3 configuration error: \"ATAPIVendorId\" is longer than 16 bytes"));
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("PIIX3 configuration error: failed to read \"ATAPIVendorId\" as string"));
}
rc = CFGMR3QueryStringDef(pCfgNode, "ATAPIProductId", pAhciPort->szInquiryProductId, sizeof(pAhciPort->szInquiryProductId),
"CD-ROM");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
if (rc == VERR_CFGM_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE)
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
N_("PIIX3 configuration error: \"ATAPIProductId\" is longer than 16 bytes"));
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("PIIX3 configuration error: failed to read \"ATAPIProductId\" as string"));
}
rc = CFGMR3QueryStringDef(pCfgNode, "ATAPIRevision", pAhciPort->szInquiryRevision, sizeof(pAhciPort->szInquiryRevision),
"1.0");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
if (rc == VERR_CFGM_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE)
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
N_("PIIX3 configuration error: \"ATAPIRevision\" is longer than 4 bytes"));
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
N_("PIIX3 configuration error: failed to read \"ATAPIRevision\" as string"));
}
}
/*
* If the new async interface is available we use a PDMQueue to transmit
* the requests into R3.
* Otherwise we use a event semaphore and a async I/O thread which processes them.
*/
if (pAhciPort->pDrvBlockAsync && pThis->fUseAsyncInterfaceIfAvailable)
{
LogRel(("AHCI: LUN#%d: using async I/O\n", pAhciPort->iLUN));
pAhciPort->fAsyncInterface = true;
}
else
{
LogRel(("AHCI: LUN#%d: using normal I/O\n", pAhciPort->iLUN));
pAhciPort->fAsyncInterface = false;
rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pAhciPort->AsyncIORequestSem);
AssertMsgRC(rc, ("Failed to create event semaphore for %s rc=%Rrc.\n", szName, rc));
rc = PDMDevHlpThreadCreate(pDevIns, &pAhciPort->pAsyncIOThread, pAhciPort, ahciAsyncIOLoop, ahciAsyncIOLoopWakeUp, 0,
RTTHREADTYPE_IO, szName);
AssertMsgRC(rc, ("%s: Async IO Thread creation for %s failed rc=%Rrc\n", szName, rc));
}
}
else if (rc == VERR_PDM_NO_ATTACHED_DRIVER)
{
pAhciPort->pDrvBase = NULL;
rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
LogRel(("%s: no driver attached\n", szName));
}
else
return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
N_("AHCI: Failed to attach drive to %s"), szName);
#ifdef DEBUG
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < AHCI_NR_COMMAND_SLOTS; j++)
pAhciPort->ahciIOTasks[j] = 0xff;
#endif
}
/*
* Attach status driver (optional).
*/
rc = PDMDevHlpDriverAttach(pDevIns, PDM_STATUS_LUN, &pThis->IBase, &pBase, "Status Port");
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
pThis->pLedsConnector = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMILEDCONNECTORS);
else if (rc != VERR_PDM_NO_ATTACHED_DRIVER)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to attach to status driver. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc, N_("AHCI cannot attach to status driver"));
}
/*
* Setup IDE emulation.
* We only emulate the I/O ports but not bus master DMA.
* If the configuration values are not found the setup of the ports is as follows:
* Primary Master: Port 0
* Primary Slave: Port 1
* Secondary Master: Port 2
* Secondary Slave: Port 3
*/
/*
* Setup I/O ports for the PCI device.
*/
pThis->aCts[0].irq = 12;
pThis->aCts[0].IOPortBase1 = 0x1e8;
pThis->aCts[0].IOPortBase2 = 0x3e6;
pThis->aCts[1].irq = 11;
pThis->aCts[1].IOPortBase1 = 0x168;
pThis->aCts[1].IOPortBase2 = 0x366;
for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts); i++)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = &pThis->aCts[i];
uint32_t iPortMaster, iPortSlave;
uint32_t cbSSMState = 0;
static const char *s_apszDescs[RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts)][RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aIfs)] =
{
{ "PrimaryMaster", "PrimarySlave" },
{ "SecondaryMaster", "SecondarySlave" }
};
rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, s_apszDescs[i][0], &iPortMaster, 2 * i);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read %s as U32"), s_apszDescs[i][0]);
rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, s_apszDescs[i][1], &iPortSlave, 2 * i + 1);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
N_("AHCI configuration error: failed to read %s as U32"), s_apszDescs[i][1]);
char szName[24];
RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "EmulatedATA%d", i);
rc = ataControllerInit(pDevIns, pCtl, pThis->ahciPort[iPortMaster].pDrvBase, pThis->ahciPort[iPortSlave].pDrvBase,
&cbSSMState, szName, &pThis->ahciPort[iPortMaster].Led, &pThis->ahciPort[iPortMaster].StatBytesRead,
&pThis->ahciPort[iPortMaster].StatBytesWritten);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
cbTotalBufferSize += cbSSMState;
rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pDevIns, pCtl->IOPortBase1, 8, (RTHCPTR)i,
ahciIOPortWrite1, ahciIOPortRead1, ahciIOPortWriteStr1, ahciIOPortReadStr1, "AHCI");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
if (pThis->fR0Enabled)
{
rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegisterR0(pDevIns, pCtl->IOPortBase1, 8, (RTR0PTR)i,
"ahciIOPortWrite1", "ahciIOPortRead1", NULL, NULL, "AHCI R0");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
if (pThis->fGCEnabled)
{
rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegisterRC(pDevIns, pCtl->IOPortBase1, 8, (RTGCPTR)i,
"ahciIOPortWrite1", "ahciIOPortRead1", NULL, NULL, "AHCI GC");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pDevIns, pCtl->IOPortBase2, 1, (RTHCPTR)i,
ahciIOPortWrite2, ahciIOPortRead2, NULL, NULL, "AHCI");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
if (pThis->fR0Enabled)
{
rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegisterR0(pDevIns, pCtl->IOPortBase2, 1, (RTR0PTR)i,
"ahciIOPortWrite2", "ahciIOPortRead2", NULL, NULL, "AHCI R0");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
if (pThis->fGCEnabled)
{
rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegisterRC(pDevIns, pCtl->IOPortBase2, 1, (RTGCPTR)i,
"ahciIOPortWrite2", "ahciIOPortRead2", NULL, NULL, "AHCI GC");
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
}
}
rc = PDMDevHlpSSMRegisterEx(pDevIns, AHCI_SAVED_STATE_VERSION, sizeof(*pThis)+cbTotalBufferSize, NULL,
NULL, ahciR3LiveExec, NULL,
ahciR3SavePrep, ahciR3SaveExec, NULL,
ahciR3LoadPrep, ahciR3LoadExec, NULL);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
return ahciR3ResetCommon(pDevIns, true /*fConstructor*/);
}
/**
* The device registration structure.
*/
const PDMDEVREG g_DeviceAHCI =
{
/* u32Version */
PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
/* szName */
"ahci",
/* szRCMod */
"VBoxDDGC.gc",
/* szR0Mod */
"VBoxDDR0.r0",
/* pszDescription */
"Intel AHCI controller.\n",
/* fFlags */
PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_DEFAULT_BITS | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0 |
PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_FIRST_SUSPEND_NOTIFICATION | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_FIRST_POWEROFF_NOTIFICATION,
/* fClass */
PDM_DEVREG_CLASS_STORAGE,
/* cMaxInstances */
~0,
/* cbInstance */
sizeof(AHCI),
/* pfnConstruct */
ahciR3Construct,
/* pfnDestruct */
ahciR3Destruct,
/* pfnRelocate */
ahciR3Relocate,
/* pfnIOCtl */
NULL,
/* pfnPowerOn */
NULL,
/* pfnReset */
ahciR3Reset,
/* pfnSuspend */
ahciR3Suspend,
/* pfnResume */
ahciR3Resume,
/* pfnAttach */
ahciR3Attach,
/* pfnDetach */
ahciR3Detach,
/* pfnQueryInterface. */
NULL,
/* pfnInitComplete */
NULL,
/* pfnPowerOff */
ahciR3PowerOff,
/* pfnSoftReset */
NULL,
/* u32VersionEnd */
PDM_DEVREG_VERSION
};
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
#endif /* !VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE */