ATAController.cpp revision 26fbcc614967ac9639a600bfb3bc0185ef763f9b
/* $Id$ */
/** @file
* DevATA, DevAHCI - Shared ATA/ATAPI controller code (disk and cdrom).
*
* @todo Actually share this code?
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*
* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
*
* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
* Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
* additional information or have any questions.
*/
/*******************************************************************************
* Header Files *
*******************************************************************************/
#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_IDE
#include <VBox/pdmdev.h>
#include <iprt/assert.h>
#include <iprt/string.h>
#ifdef IN_RING3
# include <iprt/uuid.h>
# include <iprt/semaphore.h>
# include <iprt/thread.h>
# include <iprt/time.h>
# include <iprt/alloc.h>
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
#include <iprt/critsect.h>
#include <iprt/asm.h>
#include <VBox/stam.h>
#include <VBox/mm.h>
#include <VBox/pgm.h>
#include <VBox/scsi.h>
#include "ATAController.h"
#include "PIIX3ATABmDma.h"
#include "ide.h"
/**
* The SSM saved state version.
*/
#define ATA_CTL_SAVED_STATE_VERSION 3
#define ATA_CTL_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_WITHOUT_FULL_SENSE 1
#define ATA_CTL_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_WITHOUT_EVENT_STATUS 2
#ifndef VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE
DECLINLINE(void) ataSetStatusValue(AHCIATADevState *s, uint8_t stat)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
/* Freeze status register contents while processing RESET. */
if (!pCtl->fReset)
{
s->uATARegStatus = stat;
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d status %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN, s->uATARegStatus));
}
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataSetStatus(AHCIATADevState *s, uint8_t stat)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
/* Freeze status register contents while processing RESET. */
if (!pCtl->fReset)
{
s->uATARegStatus |= stat;
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d status %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN, s->uATARegStatus));
}
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataUnsetStatus(AHCIATADevState *s, uint8_t stat)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
/* Freeze status register contents while processing RESET. */
if (!pCtl->fReset)
{
s->uATARegStatus &= ~stat;
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d status %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN, s->uATARegStatus));
}
}
#ifdef IN_RING3
typedef void (*PBeginTransferFunc)(AHCIATADevState *);
typedef bool (*PSourceSinkFunc)(AHCIATADevState *);
static void ataReadWriteSectorsBT(AHCIATADevState *);
static void ataPacketBT(AHCIATADevState *);
static void atapiCmdBT(AHCIATADevState *);
static void atapiPassthroughCmdBT(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool ataIdentifySS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool ataFlushSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool ataReadSectorsSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool ataWriteSectorsSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool ataExecuteDeviceDiagnosticSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool ataPacketSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiGetConfigurationSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiGetEventStatusNotificationSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiIdentifySS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiInquirySS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiMechanismStatusSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiModeSenseErrorRecoverySS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiModeSenseCDStatusSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiReadSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiReadCapacitySS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiReadDiscInformationSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiReadTOCNormalSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiReadTOCMultiSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiReadTOCRawSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiReadTrackInformationSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiRequestSenseSS(AHCIATADevState *);
static bool atapiPassthroughSS(AHCIATADevState *);
/**
* Begin of transfer function indexes for g_apfnBeginTransFuncs.
*/
typedef enum ATAFNBT
{
ATAFN_BT_NULL = 0,
ATAFN_BT_READ_WRITE_SECTORS,
ATAFN_BT_PACKET,
ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD,
ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_PASSTHROUGH_CMD,
ATAFN_BT_MAX
} ATAFNBT;
/**
* Array of end transfer functions, the index is ATAFNET.
* Make sure ATAFNET and this array match!
*/
static const PBeginTransferFunc g_apfnBeginTransFuncs[ATAFN_BT_MAX] =
{
NULL,
ataReadWriteSectorsBT,
ataPacketBT,
atapiCmdBT,
atapiPassthroughCmdBT,
};
/**
* Source/sink function indexes for g_apfnSourceSinkFuncs.
*/
typedef enum ATAFNSS
{
ATAFN_SS_NULL = 0,
ATAFN_SS_IDENTIFY,
ATAFN_SS_FLUSH,
ATAFN_SS_READ_SECTORS,
ATAFN_SS_WRITE_SECTORS,
ATAFN_SS_EXECUTE_DEVICE_DIAGNOSTIC,
ATAFN_SS_PACKET,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_GET_CONFIGURATION,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_IDENTIFY,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_INQUIRY,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MECHANISM_STATUS,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MODE_SENSE_ERROR_RECOVERY,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MODE_SENSE_CD_STATUS,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_CAPACITY,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_DISC_INFORMATION,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_NORMAL,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_MULTI,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_RAW,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TRACK_INFORMATION,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE,
ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_PASSTHROUGH,
ATAFN_SS_MAX
} ATAFNSS;
/**
* Array of source/sink functions, the index is ATAFNSS.
* Make sure ATAFNSS and this array match!
*/
static const PSourceSinkFunc g_apfnSourceSinkFuncs[ATAFN_SS_MAX] =
{
NULL,
ataIdentifySS,
ataFlushSS,
ataReadSectorsSS,
ataWriteSectorsSS,
ataExecuteDeviceDiagnosticSS,
ataPacketSS,
atapiGetConfigurationSS,
atapiGetEventStatusNotificationSS,
atapiIdentifySS,
atapiInquirySS,
atapiMechanismStatusSS,
atapiModeSenseErrorRecoverySS,
atapiModeSenseCDStatusSS,
atapiReadSS,
atapiReadCapacitySS,
atapiReadDiscInformationSS,
atapiReadTOCNormalSS,
atapiReadTOCMultiSS,
atapiReadTOCRawSS,
atapiReadTrackInformationSS,
atapiRequestSenseSS,
atapiPassthroughSS
};
static const AHCIATARequest ataDMARequest = { AHCIATA_AIO_DMA, };
static const AHCIATARequest ataPIORequest = { AHCIATA_AIO_PIO, };
static const AHCIATARequest ataResetARequest = { AHCIATA_AIO_RESET_ASSERTED, };
static const AHCIATARequest ataResetCRequest = { AHCIATA_AIO_RESET_CLEARED, };
static void ataAsyncIOClearRequests(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
int rc;
rc = RTSemMutexRequest(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
AssertRC(rc);
pCtl->AsyncIOReqHead = 0;
pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail = 0;
rc = RTSemMutexRelease(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex);
AssertRC(rc);
}
static void ataAsyncIOPutRequest(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, const AHCIATARequest *pReq)
{
int rc;
rc = RTSemMutexRequest(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
AssertRC(rc);
Assert((pCtl->AsyncIOReqHead + 1) % RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aAsyncIORequests) != pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail);
memcpy(&pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[pCtl->AsyncIOReqHead], pReq, sizeof(*pReq));
pCtl->AsyncIOReqHead++;
pCtl->AsyncIOReqHead %= RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aAsyncIORequests);
rc = RTSemMutexRelease(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex);
AssertRC(rc);
LogBird(("ata: %x: signalling\n", pCtl->IOPortBase1));
rc = PDMR3CritSectScheduleExitEvent(&pCtl->lock, pCtl->AsyncIOSem);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
LogBird(("ata: %x: schedule failed, rc=%Rrc\n", pCtl->IOPortBase1, rc));
rc = RTSemEventSignal(pCtl->AsyncIOSem);
AssertRC(rc);
}
}
static const AHCIATARequest *ataAsyncIOGetCurrentRequest(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
int rc;
const AHCIATARequest *pReq;
rc = RTSemMutexRequest(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
AssertRC(rc);
if (pCtl->AsyncIOReqHead != pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail)
pReq = &pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail];
else
pReq = NULL;
rc = RTSemMutexRelease(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex);
AssertRC(rc);
return pReq;
}
/**
* Remove the request with the given type, as it's finished. The request
* is not removed blindly, as this could mean a RESET request that is not
* yet processed (but has cleared the request queue) is lost.
*
* @param pCtl Controller for which to remove the request.
* @param ReqType Type of the request to remove.
*/
static void ataAsyncIORemoveCurrentRequest(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, AHCIATAAIO ReqType)
{
int rc;
rc = RTSemMutexRequest(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
AssertRC(rc);
if (pCtl->AsyncIOReqHead != pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail && pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail].ReqType == ReqType)
{
pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail++;
pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail %= RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aAsyncIORequests);
}
rc = RTSemMutexRelease(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex);
AssertRC(rc);
}
/**
* Dump the request queue for a particular controller. First dump the queue
* contents, then the already processed entries, as long as they haven't been
* overwritten.
*
* @param pCtl Controller for which to dump the queue.
*/
static void ataAsyncIODumpRequests(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
int rc;
uint8_t curr;
rc = RTSemMutexRequest(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
AssertRC(rc);
LogRel(("ATA: Ctl: request queue dump (topmost is current):\n"));
curr = pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail;
do
{
if (curr == pCtl->AsyncIOReqHead)
LogRel(("ATA: Ctl: processed requests (topmost is oldest):\n"));
switch (pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[curr].ReqType)
{
case AHCIATA_AIO_NEW:
LogRel(("new transfer request, iIf=%d iBeginTransfer=%d iSourceSink=%d cbTotalTransfer=%d uTxDir=%d\n", pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[curr].u.t.iIf, pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[curr].u.t.iBeginTransfer, pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[curr].u.t.iSourceSink, pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[curr].u.t.cbTotalTransfer, pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[curr].u.t.uTxDir));
break;
case AHCIATA_AIO_DMA:
LogRel(("dma transfer finished\n"));
break;
case AHCIATA_AIO_PIO:
LogRel(("pio transfer finished\n"));
break;
case AHCIATA_AIO_RESET_ASSERTED:
LogRel(("reset asserted request\n"));
break;
case AHCIATA_AIO_RESET_CLEARED:
LogRel(("reset cleared request\n"));
break;
case AHCIATA_AIO_ABORT:
LogRel(("abort request, iIf=%d fResetDrive=%d\n", pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[curr].u.a.iIf, pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[curr].u.a.fResetDrive));
break;
default:
LogRel(("unknown request %d\n", pCtl->aAsyncIORequests[curr].ReqType));
}
curr = (curr + 1) % RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aAsyncIORequests);
} while (curr != pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail);
rc = RTSemMutexRelease(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex);
AssertRC(rc);
}
/**
* Checks whether the request queue for a particular controller is empty
* or whether a particular controller is idle.
*
* @param pCtl Controller for which to check the queue.
* @param fStrict If set then the controller is checked to be idle.
*/
static bool ataAsyncIOIsIdle(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, bool fStrict)
{
int rc;
bool fIdle;
rc = RTSemMutexRequest(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
AssertRC(rc);
fIdle = pCtl->fRedoIdle;
if (!fIdle)
fIdle = (pCtl->AsyncIOReqHead == pCtl->AsyncIOReqTail);
if (fStrict)
fIdle &= (pCtl->uAsyncIOState == AHCIATA_AIO_NEW);
rc = RTSemMutexRelease(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex);
AssertRC(rc);
return fIdle;
}
/**
* Send a transfer request to the async I/O thread.
*
* @param s Pointer to the ATA device state data.
* @param cbTotalTransfer Data transfer size.
* @param uTxDir Data transfer direction.
* @param iBeginTransfer Index of BeginTransfer callback.
* @param iSourceSink Index of SourceSink callback.
* @param fChainedTransfer Whether this is a transfer that is part of the previous command/transfer.
*/
static void ataStartTransfer(AHCIATADevState *s, uint32_t cbTotalTransfer, uint8_t uTxDir, ATAFNBT iBeginTransfer, ATAFNSS iSourceSink, bool fChainedTransfer)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
AHCIATARequest Req;
Assert(PDMCritSectIsOwner(&pCtl->lock));
/* Do not issue new requests while the RESET line is asserted. */
if (pCtl->fReset)
{
Log2(("%s: Ctl: suppressed new request as RESET is active\n", __FUNCTION__));
return;
}
/* If the controller is already doing something else right now, ignore
* the command that is being submitted. Some broken guests issue commands
* twice (e.g. the Linux kernel that comes with Acronis True Image 8). */
if (!fChainedTransfer && !ataAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, true))
{
Log(("%s: Ctl: ignored command %#04x, controller state %d\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegCommand, pCtl->uAsyncIOState));
LogRel(("IDE: guest issued command %#04x while controller busy\n", s->uATARegCommand));
return;
}
Req.ReqType = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
if (fChainedTransfer)
Req.u.t.iIf = pCtl->iAIOIf;
else
Req.u.t.iIf = pCtl->iSelectedIf;
Req.u.t.cbTotalTransfer = cbTotalTransfer;
Req.u.t.uTxDir = uTxDir;
Req.u.t.iBeginTransfer = iBeginTransfer;
Req.u.t.iSourceSink = iSourceSink;
ataSetStatusValue(s, ATA_STAT_BUSY);
pCtl->fChainedTransfer = fChainedTransfer;
/*
* Kick the worker thread into action.
*/
Log2(("%s: Ctl: message to async I/O thread, new request\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &Req);
}
/**
* Send an abort command request to the async I/O thread.
*
* @param s Pointer to the ATA device state data.
* @param fResetDrive Whether to reset the drive or just abort a command.
*/
static void ataAbortCurrentCommand(AHCIATADevState *s, bool fResetDrive)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
AHCIATARequest Req;
Assert(PDMCritSectIsOwner(&pCtl->lock));
/* Do not issue new requests while the RESET line is asserted. */
if (pCtl->fReset)
{
Log2(("%s: Ctl: suppressed aborting command as RESET is active\n", __FUNCTION__));
return;
}
Req.ReqType = AHCIATA_AIO_ABORT;
Req.u.a.iIf = pCtl->iSelectedIf;
Req.u.a.fResetDrive = fResetDrive;
ataSetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_BUSY);
Log2(("%s: Ctl: message to async I/O thread, abort command on LUN#%d\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN));
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &Req);
}
static void ataSetIRQ(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s);
if (!(s->uATARegDevCtl & ATA_DEVCTL_DISABLE_IRQ))
{
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d asserting IRQ\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN));
/* The BMDMA unit unconditionally sets BM_STATUS_INT if the interrupt
* line is asserted. It monitors the line for a rising edge. */
if (!s->fIrqPending)
pCtl->BmDma.u8Status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
/* Only actually set the IRQ line if updating the currently selected drive. */
if (s == &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf])
PDMDevHlpISASetIrqNoWait(pDevIns, pCtl->irq, 1);
}
s->fIrqPending = true;
}
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
static void ataUnsetIRQ(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s);
if (!(s->uATARegDevCtl & ATA_DEVCTL_DISABLE_IRQ))
{
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d deasserting IRQ\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN));
/* Only actually unset the IRQ line if updating the currently selected drive. */
if (s == &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf])
PDMDevHlpISASetIrqNoWait(pDevIns, pCtl->irq, 0);
}
s->fIrqPending = false;
}
#ifdef IN_RING3
static void ataPIOTransferStart(AHCIATADevState *s, uint32_t start, uint32_t size)
{
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d start %d size %d\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN, start, size));
s->iIOBufferPIODataStart = start;
s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd = start + size;
ataSetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_DRQ);
}
static void ataPIOTransferStop(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN));
if (s->fATAPITransfer)
{
s->uATARegNSector = (s->uATARegNSector & ~7) | ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO | ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD;
Log2(("%s: interrupt reason %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegNSector));
ataSetIRQ(s);
s->fATAPITransfer = false;
}
s->cbTotalTransfer = 0;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = 0;
s->iIOBufferPIODataStart = 0;
s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd = 0;
s->iBeginTransfer = ATAFN_BT_NULL;
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
}
static void ataPIOTransferLimitATAPI(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint32_t cbLimit, cbTransfer;
cbLimit = s->uATARegLCyl | (s->uATARegHCyl << 8);
/* Use maximum transfer size if the guest requested 0. Avoids a hang. */
if (cbLimit == 0)
cbLimit = 0xfffe;
Log2(("%s: byte count limit=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, cbLimit));
if (cbLimit == 0xffff)
cbLimit--;
cbTransfer = RT_MIN(s->cbTotalTransfer, s->iIOBufferEnd - s->iIOBufferCur);
if (cbTransfer > cbLimit)
{
/* Byte count limit for clipping must be even in this case */
if (cbLimit & 1)
cbLimit--;
cbTransfer = cbLimit;
}
s->uATARegLCyl = cbTransfer;
s->uATARegHCyl = cbTransfer >> 8;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = cbTransfer;
}
static uint32_t ataGetNSectors(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
/* 0 means either 256 (LBA28) or 65536 (LBA48) sectors. */
if (s->fLBA48)
{
if (!s->uATARegNSector && !s->uATARegNSectorHOB)
return 65536;
else
return s->uATARegNSectorHOB << 8 | s->uATARegNSector;
}
else
{
if (!s->uATARegNSector)
return 256;
else
return s->uATARegNSector;
}
}
static void ataPadString(uint8_t *pbDst, const char *pbSrc, uint32_t cbSize)
{
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cbSize; i++)
{
if (*pbSrc)
pbDst[i ^ 1] = *pbSrc++;
else
pbDst[i ^ 1] = ' ';
}
}
static void ataSCSIPadStr(uint8_t *pbDst, const char *pbSrc, uint32_t cbSize)
{
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cbSize; i++)
{
if (*pbSrc)
pbDst[i] = *pbSrc++;
else
pbDst[i] = ' ';
}
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataH2BE_U16(uint8_t *pbBuf, uint16_t val)
{
pbBuf[0] = val >> 8;
pbBuf[1] = val;
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataH2BE_U24(uint8_t *pbBuf, uint32_t val)
{
pbBuf[0] = val >> 16;
pbBuf[1] = val >> 8;
pbBuf[2] = val;
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataH2BE_U32(uint8_t *pbBuf, uint32_t val)
{
pbBuf[0] = val >> 24;
pbBuf[1] = val >> 16;
pbBuf[2] = val >> 8;
pbBuf[3] = val;
}
DECLINLINE(uint16_t) ataBE2H_U16(const uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
return (pbBuf[0] << 8) | pbBuf[1];
}
DECLINLINE(uint32_t) ataBE2H_U24(const uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
return (pbBuf[0] << 16) | (pbBuf[1] << 8) | pbBuf[2];
}
DECLINLINE(uint32_t) ataBE2H_U32(const uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
return (pbBuf[0] << 24) | (pbBuf[1] << 16) | (pbBuf[2] << 8) | pbBuf[3];
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataLBA2MSF(uint8_t *pbBuf, uint32_t iATAPILBA)
{
iATAPILBA += 150;
pbBuf[0] = (iATAPILBA / 75) / 60;
pbBuf[1] = (iATAPILBA / 75) % 60;
pbBuf[2] = iATAPILBA % 75;
}
DECLINLINE(uint32_t) ataMSF2LBA(const uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
return (pbBuf[0] * 60 + pbBuf[1]) * 75 + pbBuf[2];
}
static void ataCmdOK(AHCIATADevState *s, uint8_t status)
{
s->uATARegError = 0; /* Not needed by ATA spec, but cannot hurt. */
ataSetStatusValue(s, ATA_STAT_READY | status);
}
static void ataCmdError(AHCIATADevState *s, uint8_t uErrorCode)
{
Log(("%s: code=%#x\n", __FUNCTION__, uErrorCode));
s->uATARegError = uErrorCode;
ataSetStatusValue(s, ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR);
s->cbTotalTransfer = 0;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = 0;
s->iIOBufferCur = 0;
s->iIOBufferEnd = 0;
s->uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE;
s->iBeginTransfer = ATAFN_BT_NULL;
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
}
static bool ataIdentifySS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint16_t *p;
char aSerial[20];
int rc;
RTUUID Uuid;
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer == 512);
rc = s->pDrvBlock ? s->pDrvBlock->pfnGetUuid(s->pDrvBlock, &Uuid) : RTUuidClear(&Uuid);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc) || RTUuidIsNull(&Uuid))
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
/* Generate a predictable serial for drives which don't have a UUID. */
RTStrPrintf(aSerial, sizeof(aSerial), "VB%x-%04x%04x",
s->iLUN + ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s)->iInstance * 32,
pCtl->IOPortBase1, pCtl->IOPortBase2);
}
else
RTStrPrintf(aSerial, sizeof(aSerial), "VB%08x-%08x", Uuid.au32[0], Uuid.au32[3]);
p = (uint16_t *)s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
memset(p, 0, 512);
p[0] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x0040);
p[1] = RT_H2LE_U16(RT_MIN(s->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders, 16383));
p[3] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->PCHSGeometry.cHeads);
/* Block size; obsolete, but required for the BIOS. */
p[5] = RT_H2LE_U16(512);
p[6] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 10), aSerial, 20); /* serial number */
p[20] = RT_H2LE_U16(3); /* XXX: retired, cache type */
p[21] = RT_H2LE_U16(512); /* XXX: retired, cache size in sectors */
p[22] = RT_H2LE_U16(0); /* ECC bytes per sector */
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 23), "1.0", 8); /* firmware version */
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 27), "VBOX HARDDISK", 40); /* model */
#if ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS > 1
p[47] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x8000 | ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS);
#endif
p[48] = RT_H2LE_U16(1); /* dword I/O, used by the BIOS */
p[49] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 11 | 1 << 9 | 1 << 8); /* DMA and LBA supported */
p[50] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14); /* No drive specific standby timer minimum */
p[51] = RT_H2LE_U16(240); /* PIO transfer cycle */
p[52] = RT_H2LE_U16(240); /* DMA transfer cycle */
p[53] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 | 1 << 1 | 1 << 2); /* words 54-58,64-70,88 valid */
p[54] = RT_H2LE_U16(RT_MIN(s->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders, 16383));
p[55] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->PCHSGeometry.cHeads);
p[56] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
p[57] = RT_H2LE_U16( RT_MIN(s->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders, 16383)
* s->PCHSGeometry.cHeads
* s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
p[58] = RT_H2LE_U16( RT_MIN(s->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders, 16383)
* s->PCHSGeometry.cHeads
* s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors >> 16);
if (s->cMultSectors)
p[59] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x100 | s->cMultSectors);
if (s->cTotalSectors <= (1 << 28) - 1)
{
p[60] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->cTotalSectors);
p[61] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->cTotalSectors >> 16);
}
else
{
/* Report maximum number of sectors possible with LBA28 */
p[60] = RT_H2LE_U16(((1 << 28) - 1) & 0xffff);
p[61] = RT_H2LE_U16(((1 << 28) - 1) >> 16);
}
p[63] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_TRANSFER_ID(ATA_MODE_MDMA, ATA_MDMA_MODE_MAX, s->uATATransferMode)); /* MDMA modes supported / mode enabled */
p[64] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_PIO_MODE_MAX > 2 ? (1 << (ATA_PIO_MODE_MAX - 2)) - 1 : 0); /* PIO modes beyond PIO2 supported */
p[65] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum DMA multiword tx cycle time */
p[66] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* recommended DMA multiword tx cycle time */
p[67] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum PIO cycle time without flow control */
p[68] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control */
p[80] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x7e); /* support everything up to ATA/ATAPI-6 */
p[81] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x22); /* conforms to ATA/ATAPI-6 */
p[82] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 3 | 1 << 5 | 1 << 6); /* supports power management, write cache and look-ahead */
if (s->cTotalSectors <= (1 << 28) - 1)
p[83] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14 | 1 << 12); /* supports FLUSH CACHE */
else
p[83] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14 | 1 << 10 | 1 << 12 | 1 << 13); /* supports LBA48, FLUSH CACHE and FLUSH CACHE EXT */
p[84] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[85] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 3 | 1 << 5 | 1 << 6); /* enabled power management, write cache and look-ahead */
if (s->cTotalSectors <= (1 << 28) - 1)
p[86] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 12); /* enabled FLUSH CACHE */
else
p[86] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 10 | 1 << 12 | 1 << 13); /* enabled LBA48, FLUSH CACHE and FLUSH CACHE EXT */
p[87] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[88] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_TRANSFER_ID(ATA_MODE_UDMA, ATA_UDMA_MODE_MAX, s->uATATransferMode)); /* UDMA modes supported / mode enabled */
p[93] = RT_H2LE_U16((1 | 1 << 1) << ((s->iLUN & 1) == 0 ? 0 : 8) | 1 << 13 | 1 << 14);
if (s->cTotalSectors > (1 << 28) - 1)
{
p[100] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->cTotalSectors);
p[101] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->cTotalSectors >> 16);
p[102] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->cTotalSectors >> 32);
p[103] = RT_H2LE_U16(s->cTotalSectors >> 48);
}
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
return false;
}
static bool ataFlushSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
int rc;
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE);
Assert(!s->cbElementaryTransfer);
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
STAM_PROFILE_START(&s->StatFlushes, f);
rc = s->pDrvBlock->pfnFlush(s->pDrvBlock);
AssertRC(rc);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&s->StatFlushes, f);
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
ataCmdOK(s, 0);
return false;
}
static bool atapiIdentifySS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint16_t *p;
char aSerial[20];
RTUUID Uuid;
int rc;
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer == 512);
rc = s->pDrvBlock ? s->pDrvBlock->pfnGetUuid(s->pDrvBlock, &Uuid) : RTUuidClear(&Uuid);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc) || RTUuidIsNull(&Uuid))
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
/* Generate a predictable serial for drives which don't have a UUID. */
RTStrPrintf(aSerial, sizeof(aSerial), "VB%x-%04x%04x",
s->iLUN + ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s)->iInstance * 32,
pCtl->IOPortBase1, pCtl->IOPortBase2);
}
else
RTStrPrintf(aSerial, sizeof(aSerial), "VB%08x-%08x", Uuid.au32[0], Uuid.au32[3]);
p = (uint16_t *)s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
memset(p, 0, 512);
/* Removable CDROM, 50us response, 12 byte packets */
p[0] = RT_H2LE_U16(2 << 14 | 5 << 8 | 1 << 7 | 2 << 5 | 0 << 0);
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 10), aSerial, 20); /* serial number */
p[20] = RT_H2LE_U16(3); /* XXX: retired, cache type */
p[21] = RT_H2LE_U16(512); /* XXX: retired, cache size in sectors */
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 23), "1.0", 8); /* firmware version */
ataPadString((uint8_t *)(p + 27), "VBOX CD-ROM", 40); /* model */
p[49] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 11 | 1 << 9 | 1 << 8); /* DMA and LBA supported */
p[50] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14); /* No drive specific standby timer minimum */
p[51] = RT_H2LE_U16(240); /* PIO transfer cycle */
p[52] = RT_H2LE_U16(240); /* DMA transfer cycle */
p[53] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 1 | 1 << 2); /* words 64-70,88 are valid */
p[63] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_TRANSFER_ID(ATA_MODE_MDMA, ATA_MDMA_MODE_MAX, s->uATATransferMode)); /* MDMA modes supported / mode enabled */
p[64] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_PIO_MODE_MAX > 2 ? (1 << (ATA_PIO_MODE_MAX - 2)) - 1 : 0); /* PIO modes beyond PIO2 supported */
p[65] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum DMA multiword tx cycle time */
p[66] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* recommended DMA multiword tx cycle time */
p[67] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum PIO cycle time without flow control */
p[68] = RT_H2LE_U16(120); /* minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control */
p[73] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x003e); /* ATAPI CDROM major */
p[74] = RT_H2LE_U16(9); /* ATAPI CDROM minor */
p[75] = RT_H2LE_U16(1); /* queue depth 1 */
p[80] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x7e); /* support everything up to ATA/ATAPI-6 */
p[81] = RT_H2LE_U16(0x22); /* conforms to ATA/ATAPI-6 */
p[82] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 4 | 1 << 9); /* supports packet command set and DEVICE RESET */
p[83] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[84] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[85] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 4 | 1 << 9); /* enabled packet command set and DEVICE RESET */
p[86] = RT_H2LE_U16(0);
p[87] = RT_H2LE_U16(1 << 14);
p[88] = RT_H2LE_U16(ATA_TRANSFER_ID(ATA_MODE_UDMA, ATA_UDMA_MODE_MAX, s->uATATransferMode)); /* UDMA modes supported / mode enabled */
p[93] = RT_H2LE_U16((1 | 1 << 1) << ((s->iLUN & 1) == 0 ? 0 : 8) | 1 << 13 | 1 << 14);
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
return false;
}
static void ataSetSignature(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
s->uATARegSelect &= 0xf0; /* clear head */
/* put signature */
s->uATARegNSector = 1;
s->uATARegSector = 1;
if (s->fATAPI)
{
s->uATARegLCyl = 0x14;
s->uATARegHCyl = 0xeb;
}
else if (s->pDrvBlock)
{
s->uATARegLCyl = 0;
s->uATARegHCyl = 0;
}
else
{
s->uATARegLCyl = 0xff;
s->uATARegHCyl = 0xff;
}
}
static uint64_t ataGetSector(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint64_t iLBA;
if (s->uATARegSelect & 0x40)
{
/* any LBA variant */
if (s->fLBA48)
{
/* LBA48 */
iLBA = ((uint64_t)s->uATARegHCylHOB << 40) |
((uint64_t)s->uATARegLCylHOB << 32) |
((uint64_t)s->uATARegSectorHOB << 24) |
((uint64_t)s->uATARegHCyl << 16) |
((uint64_t)s->uATARegLCyl << 8) |
s->uATARegSector;
}
else
{
/* LBA */
iLBA = ((s->uATARegSelect & 0x0f) << 24) | (s->uATARegHCyl << 16) |
(s->uATARegLCyl << 8) | s->uATARegSector;
}
}
else
{
/* CHS */
iLBA = ((s->uATARegHCyl << 8) | s->uATARegLCyl) * s->PCHSGeometry.cHeads * s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors +
(s->uATARegSelect & 0x0f) * s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors +
(s->uATARegSector - 1);
}
return iLBA;
}
static void ataSetSector(AHCIATADevState *s, uint64_t iLBA)
{
uint32_t cyl, r;
if (s->uATARegSelect & 0x40)
{
/* any LBA variant */
if (s->fLBA48)
{
/* LBA48 */
s->uATARegHCylHOB = iLBA >> 40;
s->uATARegLCylHOB = iLBA >> 32;
s->uATARegSectorHOB = iLBA >> 24;
s->uATARegHCyl = iLBA >> 16;
s->uATARegLCyl = iLBA >> 8;
s->uATARegSector = iLBA;
}
else
{
/* LBA */
s->uATARegSelect = (s->uATARegSelect & 0xf0) | (iLBA >> 24);
s->uATARegHCyl = (iLBA >> 16);
s->uATARegLCyl = (iLBA >> 8);
s->uATARegSector = (iLBA);
}
}
else
{
/* CHS */
cyl = iLBA / (s->PCHSGeometry.cHeads * s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
r = iLBA % (s->PCHSGeometry.cHeads * s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
s->uATARegHCyl = cyl >> 8;
s->uATARegLCyl = cyl;
s->uATARegSelect = (s->uATARegSelect & 0xf0) | ((r / s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors) & 0x0f);
s->uATARegSector = (r % s->PCHSGeometry.cSectors) + 1;
}
}
static int ataReadSectors(AHCIATADevState *s, uint64_t u64Sector, void *pvBuf, uint32_t cSectors)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
int rc;
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&s->StatReads, r);
s->pLed->Asserted.s.fReading = s->pLed->Actual.s.fReading = 1;
rc = s->pDrvBlock->pfnRead(s->pDrvBlock, u64Sector * 512, pvBuf, cSectors * 512);
s->pLed->Actual.s.fReading = 0;
STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&s->StatReads, r);
STAM_REL_COUNTER_ADD(s->pStatBytesRead, cSectors * 512);
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
return rc;
}
static int ataWriteSectors(AHCIATADevState *s, uint64_t u64Sector, const void *pvBuf, uint32_t cSectors)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
int rc;
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&s->StatWrites, w);
s->pLed->Asserted.s.fWriting = s->pLed->Actual.s.fWriting = 1;
rc = s->pDrvBlock->pfnWrite(s->pDrvBlock, u64Sector * 512, pvBuf, cSectors * 512);
s->pLed->Actual.s.fWriting = 0;
STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&s->StatWrites, w);
STAM_REL_COUNTER_ADD(s->pStatBytesWritten, cSectors * 512);
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
return rc;
}
static void ataReadWriteSectorsBT(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint32_t cSectors;
cSectors = s->cbTotalTransfer / 512;
if (cSectors > s->cSectorsPerIRQ)
s->cbElementaryTransfer = s->cSectorsPerIRQ * 512;
else
s->cbElementaryTransfer = cSectors * 512;
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE)
ataCmdOK(s, 0);
}
static void ataWarningDiskFull(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
int rc;
LogRel(("ATA: Host disk full\n"));
rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetRuntimeError(pDevIns, 0 /*fFlags*/, "DevATA_DISKFULL",
N_("Host system reported disk full. VM execution is suspended. You can resume after freeing some space"));
AssertRC(rc);
}
static void ataWarningFileTooBig(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
int rc;
LogRel(("ATA: File too big\n"));
rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetRuntimeError(pDevIns, 0 /*fFlags*/, "DevATA_FILETOOBIG",
N_("Host system reported that the file size limit of the host file system has been exceeded. VM execution is suspended. You need to move your virtual hard disk to a filesystem which allows bigger files"));
AssertRC(rc);
}
static void ataWarningISCSI(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
{
int rc;
LogRel(("ATA: iSCSI target unavailable\n"));
rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetRuntimeError(pDevIns, 0 /*fFlags*/, "DevATA_ISCSIDOWN",
N_("The iSCSI target has stopped responding. VM execution is suspended. You can resume when it is available again"));
AssertRC(rc);
}
static bool ataReadSectorsSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
int rc;
uint32_t cSectors;
uint64_t iLBA;
cSectors = s->cbElementaryTransfer / 512;
Assert(cSectors);
iLBA = ataGetSector(s);
Log(("%s: %d sectors at LBA %d\n", __FUNCTION__, cSectors, iLBA));
rc = ataReadSectors(s, iLBA, s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer), cSectors);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
ataSetSector(s, iLBA + cSectors);
if (s->cbElementaryTransfer == s->cbTotalTransfer)
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
}
else
{
if (rc == VERR_DISK_FULL)
{
ataWarningDiskFull(ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s));
return true;
}
if (rc == VERR_FILE_TOO_BIG)
{
ataWarningFileTooBig(ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s));
return true;
}
if (rc == VERR_BROKEN_PIPE || rc == VERR_NET_CONNECTION_REFUSED)
{
/* iSCSI connection abort (first error) or failure to reestablish
* connection (second error). Pause VM. On resume we'll retry. */
ataWarningISCSI(ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s));
return true;
}
if (s->cErrors++ < MAX_LOG_REL_ERRORS)
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: disk read error (rc=%Rrc iSector=%#RX64 cSectors=%#RX32)\n",
s->iLUN, rc, iLBA, cSectors));
ataCmdError(s, ID_ERR);
}
/** @todo implement redo for iSCSI */
return false;
}
static bool ataWriteSectorsSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
int rc;
uint32_t cSectors;
uint64_t iLBA;
cSectors = s->cbElementaryTransfer / 512;
Assert(cSectors);
iLBA = ataGetSector(s);
Log(("%s: %d sectors at LBA %d\n", __FUNCTION__, cSectors, iLBA));
rc = ataWriteSectors(s, iLBA, s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer), cSectors);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
ataSetSector(s, iLBA + cSectors);
if (!s->cbTotalTransfer)
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
}
else
{
if (rc == VERR_DISK_FULL)
{
ataWarningDiskFull(ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s));
return true;
}
if (rc == VERR_FILE_TOO_BIG)
{
ataWarningFileTooBig(ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s));
return true;
}
if (rc == VERR_BROKEN_PIPE || rc == VERR_NET_CONNECTION_REFUSED)
{
/* iSCSI connection abort (first error) or failure to reestablish
* connection (second error). Pause VM. On resume we'll retry. */
ataWarningISCSI(ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s));
return true;
}
if (s->cErrors++ < MAX_LOG_REL_ERRORS)
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: disk write error (rc=%Rrc iSector=%#RX64 cSectors=%#RX32)\n",
s->iLUN, rc, iLBA, cSectors));
ataCmdError(s, ID_ERR);
}
/** @todo implement redo for iSCSI */
return false;
}
static void atapiCmdOK(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
s->uATARegError = 0;
ataSetStatusValue(s, ATA_STAT_READY);
s->uATARegNSector = (s->uATARegNSector & ~7)
| ((s->uTxDir != PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE) ? ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO : 0)
| (!s->cbTotalTransfer ? ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD : 0);
Log2(("%s: interrupt reason %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegNSector));
memset(s->abATAPISense, '\0', sizeof(s->abATAPISense));
s->abATAPISense[0] = 0x70 | (1 << 7);
s->abATAPISense[7] = 10;
}
static void atapiCmdError(AHCIATADevState *s, const uint8_t *pabATAPISense, size_t cbATAPISense)
{
Log(("%s: sense=%#x (%s) asc=%#x ascq=%#x (%s)\n", __FUNCTION__, pabATAPISense[2] & 0x0f, SCSISenseText(pabATAPISense[2] & 0x0f),
pabATAPISense[12], pabATAPISense[13], SCSISenseExtText(pabATAPISense[12], pabATAPISense[13])));
s->uATARegError = pabATAPISense[2] << 4;
ataSetStatusValue(s, ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_ERR);
s->uATARegNSector = (s->uATARegNSector & ~7) | ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO | ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD;
Log2(("%s: interrupt reason %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegNSector));
memset(s->abATAPISense, '\0', sizeof(s->abATAPISense));
memcpy(s->abATAPISense, pabATAPISense, RT_MIN(cbATAPISense, sizeof(s->abATAPISense)));
s->cbTotalTransfer = 0;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = 0;
s->iIOBufferCur = 0;
s->iIOBufferEnd = 0;
s->uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE;
s->iBeginTransfer = ATAFN_BT_NULL;
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
}
/** @todo deprecated function - doesn't provide enough info. Replace by direct
* calls to atapiCmdError() with full data. */
static void atapiCmdErrorSimple(AHCIATADevState *s, uint8_t uATAPISenseKey, uint8_t uATAPIASC)
{
uint8_t abATAPISense[ATAPI_SENSE_SIZE];
memset(abATAPISense, '\0', sizeof(abATAPISense));
abATAPISense[0] = 0x70 | (1 << 7);
abATAPISense[2] = uATAPISenseKey & 0x0f;
abATAPISense[7] = 10;
abATAPISense[12] = uATAPIASC;
atapiCmdError(s, abATAPISense, sizeof(abATAPISense));
}
static void atapiCmdBT(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
s->fATAPITransfer = true;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = s->cbTotalTransfer;
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE)
atapiCmdOK(s);
}
static void atapiPassthroughCmdBT(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
/* @todo implement an algorithm for correctly determining the read and
* write sector size without sending additional commands to the drive.
* This should be doable by saving processing the configuration requests
* and replies. */
#if 0
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE)
{
uint8_t cmd = s->aATAPICmd[0];
if (cmd == SCSI_WRITE_10 || cmd == SCSI_WRITE_12 || cmd == SCSI_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10)
{
uint8_t aModeSenseCmd[10];
uint8_t aModeSenseResult[16];
uint8_t uDummySense;
uint32_t cbTransfer;
int rc;
cbTransfer = sizeof(aModeSenseResult);
aModeSenseCmd[0] = SCSI_MODE_SENSE_10;
aModeSenseCmd[1] = 0x08; /* disable block descriptor = 1 */
aModeSenseCmd[2] = (SCSI_PAGECONTROL_CURRENT << 6) | SCSI_MODEPAGE_WRITE_PARAMETER;
aModeSenseCmd[3] = 0; /* subpage code */
aModeSenseCmd[4] = 0; /* reserved */
aModeSenseCmd[5] = 0; /* reserved */
aModeSenseCmd[6] = 0; /* reserved */
aModeSenseCmd[7] = cbTransfer >> 8;
aModeSenseCmd[8] = cbTransfer & 0xff;
aModeSenseCmd[9] = 0; /* control */
rc = s->pDrvBlock->pfnSendCmd(s->pDrvBlock, aModeSenseCmd, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, aModeSenseResult, &cbTransfer, &uDummySense, 500);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_NONE);
return;
}
/* Select sector size based on the current data block type. */
switch (aModeSenseResult[12] & 0x0f)
{
case 0:
s->cbATAPISector = 2352;
break;
case 1:
s->cbATAPISector = 2368;
break;
case 2:
case 3:
s->cbATAPISector = 2448;
break;
case 8:
case 10:
s->cbATAPISector = 2048;
break;
case 9:
s->cbATAPISector = 2336;
break;
case 11:
s->cbATAPISector = 2056;
break;
case 12:
s->cbATAPISector = 2324;
break;
case 13:
s->cbATAPISector = 2332;
break;
default:
s->cbATAPISector = 0;
}
Log2(("%s: sector size %d\n", __FUNCTION__, s->cbATAPISector));
s->cbTotalTransfer *= s->cbATAPISector;
if (s->cbTotalTransfer == 0)
s->uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE;
}
}
#endif
atapiCmdBT(s);
}
static bool atapiReadSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
uint32_t cbTransfer, cSectors;
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
cbTransfer = RT_MIN(s->cbTotalTransfer, s->cbIOBuffer);
cSectors = cbTransfer / s->cbATAPISector;
Assert(cSectors * s->cbATAPISector <= cbTransfer);
Log(("%s: %d sectors at LBA %d\n", __FUNCTION__, cSectors, s->iATAPILBA));
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&s->StatReads, r);
s->pLed->Asserted.s.fReading = s->pLed->Actual.s.fReading = 1;
switch (s->cbATAPISector)
{
case 2048:
rc = s->pDrvBlock->pfnRead(s->pDrvBlock, (uint64_t)s->iATAPILBA * s->cbATAPISector, s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer), s->cbATAPISector * cSectors);
break;
case 2352:
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
for (uint32_t i = s->iATAPILBA; i < s->iATAPILBA + cSectors; i++)
{
/* sync bytes */
*pbBuf++ = 0x00;
memset(pbBuf, 0xff, 11);
pbBuf += 11;
/* MSF */
ataLBA2MSF(pbBuf, i);
pbBuf += 3;
*pbBuf++ = 0x01; /* mode 1 data */
/* data */
rc = s->pDrvBlock->pfnRead(s->pDrvBlock, (uint64_t)i * 2048, pbBuf, 2048);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
break;
pbBuf += 2048;
/* ECC */
memset(pbBuf, 0, 288);
pbBuf += 288;
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&s->StatReads, r);
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
s->pLed->Actual.s.fReading = 0;
STAM_REL_COUNTER_ADD(s->pStatBytesRead, s->cbATAPISector * cSectors);
/* The initial buffer end value has been set up based on the total
* transfer size. But the I/O buffer size limits what can actually be
* done in one transfer, so set the actual value of the buffer end. */
s->cbElementaryTransfer = cbTransfer;
if (cbTransfer >= s->cbTotalTransfer)
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
s->iATAPILBA += cSectors;
}
else
{
if (s->cErrors++ < MAX_LOG_REL_ERRORS)
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: CD-ROM read error, %d sectors at LBA %d\n", s->iLUN, cSectors, s->iATAPILBA));
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_MEDIUM_ERROR, SCSI_ASC_READ_ERROR);
}
return false;
}
static bool atapiPassthroughSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
uint8_t abATAPISense[ATAPI_SENSE_SIZE];
uint32_t cbTransfer;
PSTAMPROFILEADV pProf = NULL;
cbTransfer = s->cbElementaryTransfer;
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE)
Log3(("ATAPI PT data write (%d): %.*Rhxs\n", cbTransfer, cbTransfer, s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer)));
/* Simple heuristics: if there is at least one sector of data
* to transfer, it's worth updating the LEDs. */
if (cbTransfer >= 2048)
{
if (s->uTxDir != PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE)
{
s->pLed->Asserted.s.fReading = s->pLed->Actual.s.fReading = 1;
pProf = &s->StatReads;
}
else
{
s->pLed->Asserted.s.fWriting = s->pLed->Actual.s.fWriting = 1;
pProf = &s->StatWrites;
}
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
memset(abATAPISense, '\0', sizeof(abATAPISense));
if (pProf) { STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(pProf, b); }
if (cbTransfer > 100 * _1K)
{
/* Linux accepts commands with up to 100KB of data, but expects
* us to handle commands with up to 128KB of data. The usual
* imbalance of powers. */
uint8_t aATAPICmd[ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE];
uint32_t iATAPILBA, cSectors, cReqSectors, cbCurrTX;
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
switch (s->aATAPICmd[0])
{
case SCSI_READ_10:
case SCSI_WRITE_10:
case SCSI_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10:
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(s->aATAPICmd + 2);
cSectors = ataBE2H_U16(s->aATAPICmd + 7);
break;
case SCSI_READ_12:
case SCSI_WRITE_12:
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(s->aATAPICmd + 2);
cSectors = ataBE2H_U32(s->aATAPICmd + 6);
break;
case SCSI_READ_CD:
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(s->aATAPICmd + 2);
cSectors = ataBE2H_U24(s->aATAPICmd + 6) / s->cbATAPISector;
break;
case SCSI_READ_CD_MSF:
iATAPILBA = ataMSF2LBA(s->aATAPICmd + 3);
cSectors = ataMSF2LBA(s->aATAPICmd + 6) - iATAPILBA;
break;
default:
AssertMsgFailed(("Don't know how to split command %#04x\n", s->aATAPICmd[0]));
if (s->cErrors++ < MAX_LOG_REL_ERRORS)
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: CD-ROM passthrough split error\n", s->iLUN));
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE);
{
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
}
return false;
}
memcpy(aATAPICmd, s->aATAPICmd, ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE);
cReqSectors = 0;
for (uint32_t i = cSectors; i > 0; i -= cReqSectors)
{
if (i * s->cbATAPISector > 100 * _1K)
cReqSectors = (100 * _1K) / s->cbATAPISector;
else
cReqSectors = i;
cbCurrTX = s->cbATAPISector * cReqSectors;
switch (s->aATAPICmd[0])
{
case SCSI_READ_10:
case SCSI_WRITE_10:
case SCSI_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10:
ataH2BE_U32(aATAPICmd + 2, iATAPILBA);
ataH2BE_U16(aATAPICmd + 7, cReqSectors);
break;
case SCSI_READ_12:
case SCSI_WRITE_12:
ataH2BE_U32(aATAPICmd + 2, iATAPILBA);
ataH2BE_U32(aATAPICmd + 6, cReqSectors);
break;
case SCSI_READ_CD:
ataH2BE_U32(s->aATAPICmd + 2, iATAPILBA);
ataH2BE_U24(s->aATAPICmd + 6, cbCurrTX);
break;
case SCSI_READ_CD_MSF:
ataLBA2MSF(aATAPICmd + 3, iATAPILBA);
ataLBA2MSF(aATAPICmd + 6, iATAPILBA + cReqSectors);
break;
}
rc = s->pDrvBlock->pfnSendCmd(s->pDrvBlock, aATAPICmd, (PDMBLOCKTXDIR)s->uTxDir, pbBuf, &cbCurrTX, abATAPISense, sizeof(abATAPISense), 30000 /**< @todo timeout */);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
break;
iATAPILBA += cReqSectors;
pbBuf += s->cbATAPISector * cReqSectors;
}
}
else
rc = s->pDrvBlock->pfnSendCmd(s->pDrvBlock, s->aATAPICmd, (PDMBLOCKTXDIR)s->uTxDir, s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer), &cbTransfer, abATAPISense, sizeof(abATAPISense), 30000 /**< @todo timeout */);
if (pProf) { STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(pProf, b); }
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
/* Update the LEDs and the read/write statistics. */
if (cbTransfer >= 2048)
{
if (s->uTxDir != PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE)
{
s->pLed->Actual.s.fReading = 0;
STAM_REL_COUNTER_ADD(s->pStatBytesRead, cbTransfer);
}
else
{
s->pLed->Actual.s.fWriting = 0;
STAM_REL_COUNTER_ADD(s->pStatBytesWritten, cbTransfer);
}
}
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE)
{
Assert(cbTransfer <= s->cbTotalTransfer);
/* Reply with the same amount of data as the real drive. */
s->cbTotalTransfer = cbTransfer;
/* The initial buffer end value has been set up based on the total
* transfer size. But the I/O buffer size limits what can actually be
* done in one transfer, so set the actual value of the buffer end. */
s->cbElementaryTransfer = cbTransfer;
if (s->aATAPICmd[0] == SCSI_INQUIRY)
{
/* Make sure that the real drive cannot be identified.
* Motivation: changing the VM configuration should be as
* invisible as possible to the guest. */
Log3(("ATAPI PT inquiry data before (%d): %.*Rhxs\n", cbTransfer, cbTransfer, s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer)));
ataSCSIPadStr(s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer) + 8, "VBOX", 8);
ataSCSIPadStr(s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer) + 16, "CD-ROM", 16);
ataSCSIPadStr(s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer) + 32, "1.0", 4);
}
if (cbTransfer)
Log3(("ATAPI PT data read (%d): %.*Rhxs\n", cbTransfer, cbTransfer, s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer)));
}
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
}
else
{
if (s->cErrors++ < MAX_LOG_REL_ERRORS)
{
uint8_t u8Cmd = s->aATAPICmd[0];
do
{
/* don't log superflous errors */
if ( rc == VERR_DEV_IO_ERROR
&& ( u8Cmd == SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY
|| u8Cmd == SCSI_READ_CAPACITY
|| u8Cmd == SCSI_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP))
break;
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: CD-ROM passthrough command (%#04x) error %d %Rrc\n", s->iLUN, u8Cmd, abATAPISense[0] & 0x0f, rc));
} while (0);
}
atapiCmdError(s, abATAPISense, sizeof(abATAPISense));
}
return false;
}
static bool atapiReadSectors(AHCIATADevState *s, uint32_t iATAPILBA, uint32_t cSectors, uint32_t cbSector)
{
Assert(cSectors > 0);
s->iATAPILBA = iATAPILBA;
s->cbATAPISector = cbSector;
ataStartTransfer(s, cSectors * cbSector, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ, true);
return false;
}
static bool atapiReadCapacitySS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 8);
ataH2BE_U32(pbBuf, s->cTotalSectors - 1);
ataH2BE_U32(pbBuf + 4, 2048);
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiReadDiscInformationSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 34);
memset(pbBuf, '\0', 34);
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf, 32);
pbBuf[2] = (0 << 4) | (3 << 2) | (2 << 0); /* not erasable, complete session, complete disc */
pbBuf[3] = 1; /* number of first track */
pbBuf[4] = 1; /* number of sessions (LSB) */
pbBuf[5] = 1; /* first track number in last session (LSB) */
pbBuf[6] = 1; /* last track number in last session (LSB) */
pbBuf[7] = (0 << 7) | (0 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (0 << 2) | (0 << 0); /* disc id not valid, disc bar code not valid, unrestricted use, not dirty, not RW medium */
pbBuf[8] = 0; /* disc type = CD-ROM */
pbBuf[9] = 0; /* number of sessions (MSB) */
pbBuf[10] = 0; /* number of sessions (MSB) */
pbBuf[11] = 0; /* number of sessions (MSB) */
ataH2BE_U32(pbBuf + 16, 0x00ffffff); /* last session lead-in start time is not available */
ataH2BE_U32(pbBuf + 20, 0x00ffffff); /* last possible start time for lead-out is not available */
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiReadTrackInformationSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 36);
/* Accept address/number type of 1 only, and only track 1 exists. */
if ((s->aATAPICmd[1] & 0x03) != 1 || ataBE2H_U32(&s->aATAPICmd[2]) != 1)
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
return false;
}
memset(pbBuf, '\0', 36);
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf, 34);
pbBuf[2] = 1; /* track number (LSB) */
pbBuf[3] = 1; /* session number (LSB) */
pbBuf[5] = (0 << 5) | (0 << 4) | (4 << 0); /* not damaged, primary copy, data track */
pbBuf[6] = (0 << 7) | (0 << 6) | (0 << 5) | (0 << 6) | (1 << 0); /* not reserved track, not blank, not packet writing, not fixed packet, data mode 1 */
pbBuf[7] = (0 << 1) | (0 << 0); /* last recorded address not valid, next recordable address not valid */
ataH2BE_U32(pbBuf + 8, 0); /* track start address is 0 */
ataH2BE_U32(pbBuf + 24, s->cTotalSectors); /* track size */
pbBuf[32] = 0; /* track number (MSB) */
pbBuf[33] = 0; /* session number (MSB) */
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiGetConfigurationSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
uint16_t u16Sfn = ataBE2H_U16(&s->aATAPICmd[2]);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 32);
/* Accept valid request types only, and only starting feature 0. */
if ((s->aATAPICmd[1] & 0x03) == 3 || u16Sfn != 0)
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
return false;
}
memset(pbBuf, '\0', 32);
ataH2BE_U32(pbBuf, 16);
/** @todo implement switching between CD-ROM and DVD-ROM profile (the only
* way to differentiate them right now is based on the image size). Also
* implement signalling "no current profile" if no medium is loaded. */
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf + 6, 0x08); /* current profile: read-only CD */
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf + 8, 0); /* feature 0: list of profiles supported */
pbBuf[10] = (0 << 2) | (1 << 1) | (1 || 0); /* version 0, persistent, current */
pbBuf[11] = 8; /* additional bytes for profiles */
/* The MMC-3 spec says that DVD-ROM read capability should be reported
* before CD-ROM read capability. */
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf + 12, 0x10); /* profile: read-only DVD */
pbBuf[14] = (0 << 0); /* NOT current profile */
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf + 16, 0x08); /* profile: read only CD */
pbBuf[18] = (1 << 0); /* current profile */
/* Other profiles we might want to add in the future: 0x40 (BD-ROM) and 0x50 (HDDVD-ROM) */
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiGetEventStatusNotificationSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 8);
if (!(s->aATAPICmd[1] & 1))
{
/* no asynchronous operation supported */
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
return false;
}
uint32_t OldStatus, NewStatus;
do
{
OldStatus = ASMAtomicReadU32(&s->MediaEventStatus);
NewStatus = ATA_EVENT_STATUS_UNCHANGED;
switch (OldStatus)
{
case ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_NEW:
/* mount */
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf + 0, 6);
pbBuf[2] = 0x04;
pbBuf[3] = 0x5e;
pbBuf[4] = 0x02;
pbBuf[5] = 0x02;
pbBuf[6] = 0x00;
pbBuf[7] = 0x00;
break;
case ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_CHANGED:
case ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_REMOVED:
/* umount */
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf + 0, 6);
pbBuf[2] = 0x04;
pbBuf[3] = 0x5e;
pbBuf[4] = 0x03;
pbBuf[5] = 0x00;
pbBuf[6] = 0x00;
pbBuf[7] = 0x00;
if (OldStatus == ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_CHANGED)
NewStatus = ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_NEW;
break;
case ATA_EVENT_STATUS_UNCHANGED:
default:
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf + 0, 6);
pbBuf[2] = 0x01;
pbBuf[3] = 0x5e;
pbBuf[4] = 0x00;
pbBuf[5] = 0x00;
pbBuf[6] = 0x00;
pbBuf[7] = 0x00;
break;
}
} while (!ASMAtomicCmpXchgU32(&s->MediaEventStatus, NewStatus, OldStatus));
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiInquirySS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 36);
pbBuf[0] = 0x05; /* CD-ROM */
pbBuf[1] = 0x80; /* removable */
#if 1/*ndef VBOX*/ /** @todo implement MESN + AENC. (async notification on removal and stuff.) */
pbBuf[2] = 0x00; /* ISO */
pbBuf[3] = 0x21; /* ATAPI-2 (XXX: put ATAPI-4 ?) */
#else
pbBuf[2] = 0x00; /* ISO */
pbBuf[3] = 0x91; /* format 1, MESN=1, AENC=9 ??? */
#endif
pbBuf[4] = 31; /* additional length */
pbBuf[5] = 0; /* reserved */
pbBuf[6] = 0; /* reserved */
pbBuf[7] = 0; /* reserved */
ataSCSIPadStr(pbBuf + 8, "VBOX", 8);
ataSCSIPadStr(pbBuf + 16, "CD-ROM", 16);
ataSCSIPadStr(pbBuf + 32, "1.0", 4);
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiModeSenseErrorRecoverySS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 16);
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[0], 16 + 6);
pbBuf[2] = 0x70;
pbBuf[3] = 0;
pbBuf[4] = 0;
pbBuf[5] = 0;
pbBuf[6] = 0;
pbBuf[7] = 0;
pbBuf[8] = 0x01;
pbBuf[9] = 0x06;
pbBuf[10] = 0x00;
pbBuf[11] = 0x05;
pbBuf[12] = 0x00;
pbBuf[13] = 0x00;
pbBuf[14] = 0x00;
pbBuf[15] = 0x00;
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiModeSenseCDStatusSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 40);
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[0], 38);
pbBuf[2] = 0x70;
pbBuf[3] = 0;
pbBuf[4] = 0;
pbBuf[5] = 0;
pbBuf[6] = 0;
pbBuf[7] = 0;
pbBuf[8] = 0x2a;
pbBuf[9] = 30; /* page length */
pbBuf[10] = 0x08; /* DVD-ROM read support */
pbBuf[11] = 0x00; /* no write support */
/* The following claims we support audio play. This is obviously false,
* but the Linux generic CDROM support makes many features depend on this
* capability. If it's not set, this causes many things to be disabled. */
pbBuf[12] = 0x71; /* multisession support, mode 2 form 1/2 support, audio play */
pbBuf[13] = 0x00; /* no subchannel reads supported */
pbBuf[14] = (1 << 0) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 5); /* lock supported, eject supported, tray type loading mechanism */
if (s->pDrvMount->pfnIsLocked(s->pDrvMount))
pbBuf[14] |= 1 << 1; /* report lock state */
pbBuf[15] = 0; /* no subchannel reads supported, no separate audio volume control, no changer etc. */
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[16], 5632); /* (obsolete) claim 32x speed support */
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[18], 2); /* number of audio volume levels */
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[20], s->cbIOBuffer / _1K); /* buffer size supported in Kbyte */
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[22], 5632); /* (obsolete) current read speed 32x */
pbBuf[24] = 0; /* reserved */
pbBuf[25] = 0; /* reserved for digital audio (see idx 15) */
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[26], 0); /* (obsolete) maximum write speed */
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[28], 0); /* (obsolete) current write speed */
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[30], 0); /* copy management revision supported 0=no CSS */
pbBuf[32] = 0; /* reserved */
pbBuf[33] = 0; /* reserved */
pbBuf[34] = 0; /* reserved */
pbBuf[35] = 1; /* rotation control CAV */
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[36], 0); /* current write speed */
ataH2BE_U16(&pbBuf[38], 0); /* number of write speed performance descriptors */
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiRequestSenseSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
memset(pbBuf, '\0', s->cbElementaryTransfer);
memcpy(pbBuf, s->abATAPISense, RT_MIN(s->cbElementaryTransfer, sizeof(s->abATAPISense)));
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiMechanismStatusSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 8);
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf, 0);
/* no current LBA */
pbBuf[2] = 0;
pbBuf[3] = 0;
pbBuf[4] = 0;
pbBuf[5] = 1;
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf + 6, 0);
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiReadTOCNormalSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer), *q, iStartTrack;
bool fMSF;
uint32_t cbSize;
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
fMSF = (s->aATAPICmd[1] >> 1) & 1;
iStartTrack = s->aATAPICmd[6];
if (iStartTrack > 1 && iStartTrack != 0xaa)
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
return false;
}
q = pbBuf + 2;
*q++ = 1; /* first session */
*q++ = 1; /* last session */
if (iStartTrack <= 1)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
*q++ = 0x14; /* ADR, control */
*q++ = 1; /* track number */
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
if (fMSF)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(q, 0);
q += 3;
}
else
{
/* sector 0 */
ataH2BE_U32(q, 0);
q += 4;
}
}
/* lead out track */
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
*q++ = 0x14; /* ADR, control */
*q++ = 0xaa; /* track number */
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
if (fMSF)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(q, s->cTotalSectors);
q += 3;
}
else
{
ataH2BE_U32(q, s->cTotalSectors);
q += 4;
}
cbSize = q - pbBuf;
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf, cbSize - 2);
if (cbSize < s->cbTotalTransfer)
s->cbTotalTransfer = cbSize;
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiReadTOCMultiSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
bool fMSF;
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
Assert(s->cbElementaryTransfer <= 12);
fMSF = (s->aATAPICmd[1] >> 1) & 1;
/* multi session: only a single session defined */
/** @todo double-check this stuff against what a real drive says for a CD-ROM (not a CD-R) with only a single data session. Maybe solve the problem with "cdrdao read-toc" not being able to figure out whether numbers are in BCD or hex. */
memset(pbBuf, 0, 12);
pbBuf[1] = 0x0a;
pbBuf[2] = 0x01;
pbBuf[3] = 0x01;
pbBuf[5] = 0x14; /* ADR, control */
pbBuf[6] = 1; /* first track in last complete session */
if (fMSF)
{
pbBuf[8] = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(&pbBuf[9], 0);
}
else
{
/* sector 0 */
ataH2BE_U32(pbBuf + 8, 0);
}
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static bool atapiReadTOCRawSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint8_t *pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer), *q, iStartTrack;
bool fMSF;
uint32_t cbSize;
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
fMSF = (s->aATAPICmd[1] >> 1) & 1;
iStartTrack = s->aATAPICmd[6];
q = pbBuf + 2;
*q++ = 1; /* first session */
*q++ = 1; /* last session */
*q++ = 1; /* session number */
*q++ = 0x14; /* data track */
*q++ = 0; /* track number */
*q++ = 0xa0; /* first track in program area */
*q++ = 0; /* min */
*q++ = 0; /* sec */
*q++ = 0; /* frame */
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 1; /* first track */
*q++ = 0x00; /* disk type CD-DA or CD data */
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 1; /* session number */
*q++ = 0x14; /* data track */
*q++ = 0; /* track number */
*q++ = 0xa1; /* last track in program area */
*q++ = 0; /* min */
*q++ = 0; /* sec */
*q++ = 0; /* frame */
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 1; /* last track */
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 0;
*q++ = 1; /* session number */
*q++ = 0x14; /* data track */
*q++ = 0; /* track number */
*q++ = 0xa2; /* lead-out */
*q++ = 0; /* min */
*q++ = 0; /* sec */
*q++ = 0; /* frame */
if (fMSF)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(q, s->cTotalSectors);
q += 3;
}
else
{
ataH2BE_U32(q, s->cTotalSectors);
q += 4;
}
*q++ = 1; /* session number */
*q++ = 0x14; /* ADR, control */
*q++ = 0; /* track number */
*q++ = 1; /* point */
*q++ = 0; /* min */
*q++ = 0; /* sec */
*q++ = 0; /* frame */
if (fMSF)
{
*q++ = 0; /* reserved */
ataLBA2MSF(q, 0);
q += 3;
}
else
{
/* sector 0 */
ataH2BE_U32(q, 0);
q += 4;
}
cbSize = q - pbBuf;
ataH2BE_U16(pbBuf, cbSize - 2);
if (cbSize < s->cbTotalTransfer)
s->cbTotalTransfer = cbSize;
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
atapiCmdOK(s);
return false;
}
static void atapiParseCmdVirtualATAPI(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
const uint8_t *pbPacket;
uint8_t *pbBuf;
uint32_t cbMax;
pbPacket = s->aATAPICmd;
pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
switch (pbPacket[0])
{
case SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY:
if (s->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
if (s->cNotifiedMediaChange-- > 2)
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
else
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
}
else if (s->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(s->pDrvMount))
atapiCmdOK(s);
else
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
case SCSI_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION:
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 8), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, true);
break;
case SCSI_MODE_SENSE_10:
{
uint8_t uPageControl, uPageCode;
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uPageControl = pbPacket[2] >> 6;
uPageCode = pbPacket[2] & 0x3f;
switch (uPageControl)
{
case SCSI_PAGECONTROL_CURRENT:
switch (uPageCode)
{
case SCSI_MODEPAGE_ERROR_RECOVERY:
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 16), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MODE_SENSE_ERROR_RECOVERY, true);
break;
case SCSI_MODEPAGE_CD_STATUS:
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 40), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MODE_SENSE_CD_STATUS, true);
break;
default:
goto error_cmd;
}
break;
case SCSI_PAGECONTROL_CHANGEABLE:
goto error_cmd;
case SCSI_PAGECONTROL_DEFAULT:
goto error_cmd;
default:
case SCSI_PAGECONTROL_SAVED:
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED);
break;
}
}
break;
case SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE:
cbMax = pbPacket[4];
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 18), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE, true);
break;
case SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
if (s->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(s->pDrvMount))
{
if (pbPacket[4] & 1)
s->pDrvMount->pfnLock(s->pDrvMount);
else
s->pDrvMount->pfnUnlock(s->pDrvMount);
atapiCmdOK(s);
}
else
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
case SCSI_READ_10:
case SCSI_READ_12:
{
uint32_t cSectors, iATAPILBA;
if (s->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
s->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!s->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(s->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
if (pbPacket[0] == SCSI_READ_10)
cSectors = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
else
cSectors = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 6);
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
if (cSectors == 0)
{
atapiCmdOK(s);
break;
}
if ((uint64_t)iATAPILBA + cSectors > s->cTotalSectors)
{
/* Rate limited logging, one log line per second. For
* guests that insist on reading from places outside the
* valid area this often generates too many release log
* entries otherwise. */
static uint64_t uLastLogTS = 0;
if (RTTimeMilliTS() >= uLastLogTS + 1000)
{
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: CD-ROM block number %Ld invalid (READ)\n", s->iLUN, (uint64_t)iATAPILBA + cSectors));
uLastLogTS = RTTimeMilliTS();
}
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
break;
}
atapiReadSectors(s, iATAPILBA, cSectors, 2048);
}
break;
case SCSI_READ_CD:
{
uint32_t cSectors, iATAPILBA;
if (s->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
s->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!s->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(s->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
cSectors = (pbPacket[6] << 16) | (pbPacket[7] << 8) | pbPacket[8];
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
if (cSectors == 0)
{
atapiCmdOK(s);
break;
}
if ((uint64_t)iATAPILBA + cSectors > s->cTotalSectors)
{
/* Rate limited logging, one log line per second. For
* guests that insist on reading from places outside the
* valid area this often generates too many release log
* entries otherwise. */
static uint64_t uLastLogTS = 0;
if (RTTimeMilliTS() >= uLastLogTS + 1000)
{
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: CD-ROM block number %Ld invalid (READ CD)\n", s->iLUN, (uint64_t)iATAPILBA + cSectors));
uLastLogTS = RTTimeMilliTS();
}
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
break;
}
switch (pbPacket[9] & 0xf8)
{
case 0x00:
/* nothing */
atapiCmdOK(s);
break;
case 0x10:
/* normal read */
atapiReadSectors(s, iATAPILBA, cSectors, 2048);
break;
case 0xf8:
/* read all data */
atapiReadSectors(s, iATAPILBA, cSectors, 2352);
break;
default:
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: CD-ROM sector format not supported\n", s->iLUN));
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
break;
}
}
break;
case SCSI_SEEK_10:
{
uint32_t iATAPILBA;
if (s->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
s->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!s->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(s->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
if (iATAPILBA > s->cTotalSectors)
{
/* Rate limited logging, one log line per second. For
* guests that insist on seeking to places outside the
* valid area this often generates too many release log
* entries otherwise. */
static uint64_t uLastLogTS = 0;
if (RTTimeMilliTS() >= uLastLogTS + 1000)
{
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: CD-ROM block number %Ld invalid (SEEK)\n", s->iLUN, (uint64_t)iATAPILBA));
uLastLogTS = RTTimeMilliTS();
}
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR);
break;
}
atapiCmdOK(s);
ataSetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK); /* Linux expects this. */
}
break;
case SCSI_START_STOP_UNIT:
{
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
switch (pbPacket[4] & 3)
{
case 0: /* 00 - Stop motor */
case 1: /* 01 - Start motor */
break;
case 2: /* 10 - Eject media */
/* This must be done from EMT. */
{
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(s);
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = ATADEVSTATE_2_DEVINS(s);
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(PDMDevHlpGetVM(pDevIns), VMCPUID_ANY,
(PFNRT)s->pDrvMount->pfnUnmount, 2, s->pDrvMount, false);
AssertReleaseRC(rc);
{
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
}
}
break;
case 3: /* 11 - Load media */
/** @todo rc = s->pDrvMount->pfnLoadMedia(s->pDrvMount) */
break;
}
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
atapiCmdOK(s);
else
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIA_LOAD_OR_EJECT_FAILED);
}
break;
case SCSI_MECHANISM_STATUS:
{
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 8);
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 8), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_MECHANISM_STATUS, true);
}
break;
case SCSI_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP:
{
uint8_t format;
if (s->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
s->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!s->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(s->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
/* SCSI MMC-3 spec says format is at offset 2 (lower 4 bits),
* but Linux kernel uses offset 9 (topmost 2 bits). Hope that
* the other field is clear... */
format = (pbPacket[2] & 0xf) | (pbPacket[9] >> 6);
switch (format)
{
case 0:
ataStartTransfer(s, cbMax, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_NORMAL, true);
break;
case 1:
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 12), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_MULTI, true);
break;
case 2:
ataStartTransfer(s, cbMax, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TOC_RAW, true);
break;
default:
error_cmd:
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
break;
}
}
break;
case SCSI_READ_CAPACITY:
if (s->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
s->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!s->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(s->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
ataStartTransfer(s, 8, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_CAPACITY, true);
break;
case SCSI_READ_DISC_INFORMATION:
if (s->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
s->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!s->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(s->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 34), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_DISC_INFORMATION, true);
break;
case SCSI_READ_TRACK_INFORMATION:
if (s->cNotifiedMediaChange > 0)
{
s->cNotifiedMediaChange-- ;
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_UNIT_ATTENTION, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED); /* media changed */
break;
}
else if (!s->pDrvMount->pfnIsMounted(s->pDrvMount))
{
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_NOT_READY, SCSI_ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT);
break;
}
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 36), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_READ_TRACK_INFORMATION, true);
break;
case SCSI_GET_CONFIGURATION:
/* No media change stuff here, it can confuse Linux guests. */
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 32), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_GET_CONFIGURATION, true);
break;
case SCSI_INQUIRY:
cbMax = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 3);
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbMax, 36), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_INQUIRY, true);
break;
default:
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE);
break;
}
}
/*
* Parse ATAPI commands, passing them directly to the CD/DVD drive.
*/
static void atapiParseCmdPassthrough(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
const uint8_t *pbPacket;
uint8_t *pbBuf;
uint32_t cSectors, iATAPILBA;
uint32_t cbTransfer = 0;
PDMBLOCKTXDIR uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE;
pbPacket = s->aATAPICmd;
pbBuf = s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer);
switch (pbPacket[0])
{
case SCSI_BLANK:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_CLOSE_TRACK_SESSION:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_ERASE_10:
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
Log2(("ATAPI PT: lba %d\n", iATAPILBA));
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_FORMAT_UNIT:
cbTransfer = s->uATARegLCyl | (s->uATARegHCyl << 8); /* use ATAPI transfer length */
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_GET_CONFIGURATION:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
if (ASMAtomicReadU32(&s->MediaEventStatus) != ATA_EVENT_STATUS_UNCHANGED)
{
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbTransfer, 8), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, true);
break;
}
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_GET_PERFORMANCE:
cbTransfer = s->uATARegLCyl | (s->uATARegHCyl << 8); /* use ATAPI transfer length */
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_INQUIRY:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 3);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_LOAD_UNLOAD_MEDIUM:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_MECHANISM_STATUS:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 8);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_MODE_SELECT_10:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_MODE_SENSE_10:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_PAUSE_RESUME:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_PLAY_AUDIO_10:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_PLAY_AUDIO_12:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
/** @todo do not forget to unlock when a VM is shut down */
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_10:
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
cSectors = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
Log2(("ATAPI PT: lba %d sectors %d\n", iATAPILBA, cSectors));
s->cbATAPISector = 2048; /**< @todo this size is not always correct */
cbTransfer = cSectors * s->cbATAPISector;
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_12:
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
cSectors = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 6);
Log2(("ATAPI PT: lba %d sectors %d\n", iATAPILBA, cSectors));
s->cbATAPISector = 2048; /**< @todo this size is not always correct */
cbTransfer = cSectors * s->cbATAPISector;
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_BUFFER:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U24(pbPacket + 6);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_BUFFER_CAPACITY:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_CAPACITY:
cbTransfer = 8;
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_CD:
s->cbATAPISector = 2048; /**< @todo this size is not always correct */
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U24(pbPacket + 6) / s->cbATAPISector * s->cbATAPISector;
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_CD_MSF:
cSectors = ataMSF2LBA(pbPacket + 6) - ataMSF2LBA(pbPacket + 3);
if (cSectors > 32)
cSectors = 32; /* Limit transfer size to 64~74K. Safety first. In any case this can only harm software doing CDDA extraction. */
s->cbATAPISector = 2048; /**< @todo this size is not always correct */
cbTransfer = cSectors * s->cbATAPISector;
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_DISC_INFORMATION:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 8);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_SUBCHANNEL:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_READ_TRACK_INFORMATION:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_REPAIR_TRACK:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_REPORT_KEY:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 8);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE:
cbTransfer = pbPacket[4];
if ((s->abATAPISense[2] & 0x0f) != SCSI_SENSE_NONE)
{
ataStartTransfer(s, RT_MIN(cbTransfer, 18), PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_REQUEST_SENSE, true);
break;
}
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_RESERVE_TRACK:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SCAN:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SEEK_10:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SEND_CUE_SHEET:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U24(pbPacket + 6);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 8);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SEND_EVENT:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 8);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SEND_KEY:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 8);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SEND_OPC_INFORMATION:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SET_CD_SPEED:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SET_READ_AHEAD:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SET_STREAMING:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 9);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_START_STOP_UNIT:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_STOP_PLAY_SCAN:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_VERIFY_10:
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_WRITE_10:
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
cSectors = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
Log2(("ATAPI PT: lba %d sectors %d\n", iATAPILBA, cSectors));
#if 0
/* The sector size is determined by the async I/O thread. */
s->cbATAPISector = 0;
/* Preliminary, will be corrected once the sector size is known. */
cbTransfer = cSectors;
#else
s->cbATAPISector = 2048; /**< @todo this size is not always correct */
cbTransfer = cSectors * s->cbATAPISector;
#endif
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_WRITE_12:
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
cSectors = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 6);
Log2(("ATAPI PT: lba %d sectors %d\n", iATAPILBA, cSectors));
#if 0
/* The sector size is determined by the async I/O thread. */
s->cbATAPISector = 0;
/* Preliminary, will be corrected once the sector size is known. */
cbTransfer = cSectors;
#else
s->cbATAPISector = 2048; /**< @todo this size is not always correct */
cbTransfer = cSectors * s->cbATAPISector;
#endif
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10:
iATAPILBA = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 2);
cSectors = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 7);
Log2(("ATAPI PT: lba %d sectors %d\n", iATAPILBA, cSectors));
/* The sector size is determined by the async I/O thread. */
s->cbATAPISector = 0;
/* Preliminary, will be corrected once the sector size is known. */
cbTransfer = cSectors;
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_WRITE_BUFFER:
switch (pbPacket[1] & 0x1f)
{
case 0x04: /* download microcode */
case 0x05: /* download microcode and save */
case 0x06: /* download microcode with offsets */
case 0x07: /* download microcode with offsets and save */
case 0x0e: /* download microcode with offsets and defer activation */
case 0x0f: /* activate deferred microcode */
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: CD-ROM passthrough command attempted to update firmware, blocked\n", s->iLUN));
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET);
break;
default:
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U16(pbPacket + 6);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
}
break;
case SCSI_REPORT_LUNS: /* Not part of MMC-3, but used by Windows. */
cbTransfer = ataBE2H_U32(pbPacket + 6);
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
goto sendcmd;
case SCSI_REZERO_UNIT:
/* Obsolete command used by cdrecord. What else would one expect?
* This command is not sent to the drive, it is handled internally,
* as the Linux kernel doesn't like it (message "scsi: unknown
* opcode 0x01" in syslog) and replies with a sense code of 0,
* which sends cdrecord to an endless loop. */
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE);
break;
default:
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: passthrough unimplemented for command %#x\n", s->iLUN, pbPacket[0]));
atapiCmdErrorSimple(s, SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SCSI_ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE);
break;
sendcmd:
/* Send a command to the drive, passing data in/out as required. */
Log2(("ATAPI PT: max size %d\n", cbTransfer));
Assert(cbTransfer <= s->cbIOBuffer);
if (cbTransfer == 0)
uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE;
ataStartTransfer(s, cbTransfer, uTxDir, ATAFN_BT_ATAPI_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_PASSTHROUGH, true);
}
}
static void atapiParseCmd(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
const uint8_t *pbPacket;
pbPacket = s->aATAPICmd;
#ifdef DEBUG
Log(("%s: LUN#%d DMA=%d CMD=%#04x \"%s\"\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN, s->fDMA, pbPacket[0], SCSICmdText(pbPacket[0])));
#else /* !DEBUG */
Log(("%s: LUN#%d DMA=%d CMD=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN, s->fDMA, pbPacket[0]));
#endif /* !DEBUG */
Log2(("%s: limit=%#x packet: %.*Rhxs\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegLCyl | (s->uATARegHCyl << 8), ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE, pbPacket));
if (s->fATAPIPassthrough)
atapiParseCmdPassthrough(s);
else
atapiParseCmdVirtualATAPI(s);
}
static bool ataPacketSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
s->fDMA = !!(s->uATARegFeature & 1);
memcpy(s->aATAPICmd, s->CTXALLSUFF(pbIOBuffer), ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE);
s->uTxDir = PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE;
s->cbTotalTransfer = 0;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = 0;
atapiParseCmd(s);
return false;
}
#if 0
/**
* SCSI_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION should return "medium removed" event
* from now on, regardless if there was a medium inserted or not.
*/
static void ataMediumRemoved(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
ASMAtomicWriteU32(&s->MediaEventStatus, ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_REMOVED);
}
/**
* SCSI_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION should return "medium inserted". If
* there was already a medium inserted, don't forget to send the "medium
* removed" event first.
*/
static void ataMediumInserted(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
uint32_t OldStatus, NewStatus;
do
{
OldStatus = ASMAtomicReadU32(&s->MediaEventStatus);
switch (OldStatus)
{
case ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_CHANGED:
case ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_REMOVED:
/* no change, we will send "medium removed" + "medium inserted" */
NewStatus = ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_CHANGED;
break;
default:
NewStatus = ATA_EVENT_STATUS_MEDIA_NEW;
break;
}
} while (!ASMAtomicCmpXchgU32(&s->MediaEventStatus, NewStatus, OldStatus));
}
/**
* Called when a media is mounted.
*
* @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ataMountNotify(PPDMIMOUNTNOTIFY pInterface)
{
AHCIATADevState *pIf = PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY_2_ATASTATE(pInterface);
Log(("%s: changing LUN#%d\n", __FUNCTION__, pIf->iLUN));
/* Ignore the call if we're called while being attached. */
if (!pIf->pDrvBlock)
return;
LogRel(("ATA: LUN#%d: CD/DVD, total number of sectors %Ld, passthrough unchanged\n", pIf->iLUN, pIf->cTotalSectors));
if (pIf->fATAPI)
pIf->cTotalSectors = pIf->pDrvBlock->pfnGetSize(pIf->pDrvBlock) / 2048;
else
pIf->cTotalSectors = pIf->pDrvBlock->pfnGetSize(pIf->pDrvBlock) / 512;
/* Report media changed in TEST UNIT and other (probably incorrect) places. */
if (pIf->cNotifiedMediaChange < 2)
pIf->cNotifiedMediaChange = 2;
ataMediumInserted(pIf);
}
/**
* Called when a media is unmounted
* @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ataUnmountNotify(PPDMIMOUNTNOTIFY pInterface)
{
AHCIATADevState *pIf = PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY_2_ATASTATE(pInterface);
Log(("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__));
pIf->cTotalSectors = 0;
/*
* Whatever I do, XP will not use the GET MEDIA STATUS nor the EVENT stuff.
* However, it will respond to TEST UNIT with a 0x6 0x28 (media changed) sense code.
* So, we'll give it 4 TEST UNIT command to catch up, two which the media is not
* present and 2 in which it is changed.
*/
pIf->cNotifiedMediaChange = 4;
ataMediumRemoved(pIf);
}
#endif
static void ataPacketBT(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
s->cbElementaryTransfer = s->cbTotalTransfer;
s->uATARegNSector = (s->uATARegNSector & ~7) | ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD;
Log2(("%s: interrupt reason %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegNSector));
ataSetStatusValue(s, ATA_STAT_READY);
}
static void ataResetDevice(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
s->cMultSectors = ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS;
s->cNotifiedMediaChange = 0;
ASMAtomicWriteU32(&s->MediaEventStatus, ATA_EVENT_STATUS_UNCHANGED);
ataUnsetIRQ(s);
s->uATARegSelect = 0x20;
ataSetStatusValue(s, ATA_STAT_READY);
ataSetSignature(s);
s->cbTotalTransfer = 0;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = 0;
s->iIOBufferPIODataStart = 0;
s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd = 0;
s->iBeginTransfer = ATAFN_BT_NULL;
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
s->fATAPITransfer = false;
s->uATATransferMode = ATA_MODE_UDMA | 2; /* AHCI supports only up to UDMA2 */
s->uATARegFeature = 0;
}
static bool ataExecuteDeviceDiagnosticSS(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
ataSetSignature(s);
if (s->fATAPI)
ataSetStatusValue(s, 0); /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */
else
ataSetStatusValue(s, ATA_STAT_READY);
s->uATARegError = 0x01;
return false;
}
static void ataParseCmd(AHCIATADevState *s, uint8_t cmd)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
Log(("%s: LUN#%d CMD=%#04x \"%s\"\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN, cmd, ATACmdText(cmd)));
#else /* !DEBUG */
Log(("%s: LUN#%d CMD=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->iLUN, cmd));
#endif /* !DEBUG */
s->fLBA48 = false;
s->fDMA = false;
if (cmd == ATA_IDLE_IMMEDIATE)
{
/* Detect Linux timeout recovery, first tries IDLE IMMEDIATE (which
* would overwrite the failing command unfortunately), then RESET. */
int32_t uCmdWait = -1;
uint64_t uNow = RTTimeNanoTS();
if (s->u64CmdTS)
uCmdWait = (uNow - s->u64CmdTS) / 1000;
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: IDLE IMMEDIATE, CmdIf=%#04x (%d usec ago)\n",
s->iLUN, s->uATARegCommand, uCmdWait));
}
s->uATARegCommand = cmd;
switch (cmd)
{
case ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE:
if (s->pDrvBlock && !s->fATAPI)
ataStartTransfer(s, 512, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_NULL, ATAFN_SS_IDENTIFY, false);
else
{
if (s->fATAPI)
ataSetSignature(s);
ataCmdError(s, ABRT_ERR);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
}
break;
case ATA_INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS:
case ATA_RECALIBRATE:
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case ATA_SET_MULTIPLE_MODE:
if ( s->uATARegNSector != 0
&& ( s->uATARegNSector > ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS
|| (s->uATARegNSector & (s->uATARegNSector - 1)) != 0))
{
ataCmdError(s, ABRT_ERR);
}
else
{
Log2(("%s: set multi sector count to %d\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegNSector));
s->cMultSectors = s->uATARegNSector;
ataCmdOK(s, 0);
}
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case ATA_READ_VERIFY_SECTORS_EXT:
s->fLBA48 = true;
case ATA_READ_VERIFY_SECTORS:
case ATA_READ_VERIFY_SECTORS_WITHOUT_RETRIES:
/* do sector number check ? */
ataCmdOK(s, 0);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case ATA_READ_SECTORS_EXT:
s->fLBA48 = true;
case ATA_READ_SECTORS:
case ATA_READ_SECTORS_WITHOUT_RETRIES:
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
goto abort_cmd;
s->cSectorsPerIRQ = 1;
ataStartTransfer(s, ataGetNSectors(s) * 512, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_READ_WRITE_SECTORS, ATAFN_SS_READ_SECTORS, false);
break;
case ATA_WRITE_SECTORS_EXT:
s->fLBA48 = true;
case ATA_WRITE_SECTORS:
case ATA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_RETRIES:
s->cSectorsPerIRQ = 1;
ataStartTransfer(s, ataGetNSectors(s) * 512, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_READ_WRITE_SECTORS, ATAFN_SS_WRITE_SECTORS, false);
break;
case ATA_READ_MULTIPLE_EXT:
s->fLBA48 = true;
case ATA_READ_MULTIPLE:
if (!s->cMultSectors)
goto abort_cmd;
s->cSectorsPerIRQ = s->cMultSectors;
ataStartTransfer(s, ataGetNSectors(s) * 512, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_READ_WRITE_SECTORS, ATAFN_SS_READ_SECTORS, false);
break;
case ATA_WRITE_MULTIPLE_EXT:
s->fLBA48 = true;
case ATA_WRITE_MULTIPLE:
if (!s->cMultSectors)
goto abort_cmd;
s->cSectorsPerIRQ = s->cMultSectors;
ataStartTransfer(s, ataGetNSectors(s) * 512, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_READ_WRITE_SECTORS, ATAFN_SS_WRITE_SECTORS, false);
break;
case ATA_READ_DMA_EXT:
s->fLBA48 = true;
case ATA_READ_DMA:
case ATA_READ_DMA_WITHOUT_RETRIES:
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
goto abort_cmd;
s->cSectorsPerIRQ = ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS;
s->fDMA = true;
ataStartTransfer(s, ataGetNSectors(s) * 512, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_READ_WRITE_SECTORS, ATAFN_SS_READ_SECTORS, false);
break;
case ATA_WRITE_DMA_EXT:
s->fLBA48 = true;
case ATA_WRITE_DMA:
case ATA_WRITE_DMA_WITHOUT_RETRIES:
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
goto abort_cmd;
s->cSectorsPerIRQ = ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS;
s->fDMA = true;
ataStartTransfer(s, ataGetNSectors(s) * 512, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_READ_WRITE_SECTORS, ATAFN_SS_WRITE_SECTORS, false);
break;
case ATA_READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS_EXT:
s->fLBA48 = true;
ataSetSector(s, s->cTotalSectors - 1);
ataCmdOK(s, 0);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case ATA_READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS:
ataSetSector(s, RT_MIN(s->cTotalSectors, 1 << 28) - 1);
ataCmdOK(s, 0);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE:
s->uATARegNSector = 0xff; /* drive active or idle */
ataCmdOK(s, 0);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case ATA_SET_FEATURES:
Log2(("%s: feature=%#x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegFeature));
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
goto abort_cmd;
switch (s->uATARegFeature)
{
case 0x02: /* write cache enable */
Log2(("%s: write cache enable\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case 0xaa: /* read look-ahead enable */
Log2(("%s: read look-ahead enable\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case 0x55: /* read look-ahead disable */
Log2(("%s: read look-ahead disable\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case 0xcc: /* reverting to power-on defaults enable */
Log2(("%s: revert to power-on defaults enable\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case 0x66: /* reverting to power-on defaults disable */
Log2(("%s: revert to power-on defaults disable\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case 0x82: /* write cache disable */
Log2(("%s: write cache disable\n", __FUNCTION__));
/* As per the ATA/ATAPI-6 specs, a write cache disable
* command MUST flush the write buffers to disc. */
ataStartTransfer(s, 0, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE, ATAFN_BT_NULL, ATAFN_SS_FLUSH, false);
break;
case 0x03: { /* set transfer mode */
Log2(("%s: transfer mode %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegNSector));
switch (s->uATARegNSector & 0xf8)
{
case 0x00: /* PIO default */
case 0x08: /* PIO mode */
break;
case ATA_MODE_MDMA: /* MDMA mode */
s->uATATransferMode = (s->uATARegNSector & 0xf8) | RT_MIN(s->uATARegNSector & 0x07, ATA_MDMA_MODE_MAX);
break;
case ATA_MODE_UDMA: /* UDMA mode */
s->uATATransferMode = (s->uATARegNSector & 0xf8) | RT_MIN(s->uATARegNSector & 0x07, ATA_UDMA_MODE_MAX);
break;
default:
goto abort_cmd;
}
ataCmdOK(s, ATA_STAT_SEEK);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
}
default:
goto abort_cmd;
}
/*
* OS/2 workarond:
* The OS/2 IDE driver from MCP2 appears to rely on the feature register being
* reset here. According to the specification, this is a driver bug as the register
* contents are undefined after the call. This means we can just as well reset it.
*/
s->uATARegFeature = 0;
break;
case ATA_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT:
case ATA_FLUSH_CACHE:
if (!s->pDrvBlock || s->fATAPI)
goto abort_cmd;
ataStartTransfer(s, 0, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE, ATAFN_BT_NULL, ATAFN_SS_FLUSH, false);
break;
case ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE:
ataCmdOK(s, 0);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
case ATA_IDLE_IMMEDIATE:
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: aborting current command\n", s->iLUN));
ataAbortCurrentCommand(s, false);
break;
/* ATAPI commands */
case ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE:
if (s->fATAPI)
ataStartTransfer(s, 512, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_NULL, ATAFN_SS_ATAPI_IDENTIFY, false);
else
{
ataCmdError(s, ABRT_ERR);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
}
break;
case ATA_EXECUTE_DEVICE_DIAGNOSTIC:
ataStartTransfer(s, 0, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE, ATAFN_BT_NULL, ATAFN_SS_EXECUTE_DEVICE_DIAGNOSTIC, false);
break;
case ATA_DEVICE_RESET:
if (!s->fATAPI)
goto abort_cmd;
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: performing device RESET\n", s->iLUN));
ataAbortCurrentCommand(s, true);
break;
case ATA_PACKET:
if (!s->fATAPI)
goto abort_cmd;
/* overlapping commands not supported */
if (s->uATARegFeature & 0x02)
goto abort_cmd;
ataStartTransfer(s, ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE, ATAFN_BT_PACKET, ATAFN_SS_PACKET, false);
break;
default:
abort_cmd:
ataCmdError(s, ABRT_ERR);
ataSetIRQ(s); /* Shortcut, do not use AIO thread. */
break;
}
}
/**
* Waits for a particular async I/O thread to complete whatever it
* is doing at the moment.
*
* @returns true on success.
* @returns false when the thread is still processing.
* @param pThis Pointer to the controller data.
* @param cMillies How long to wait (total).
*/
static bool ataWaitForAsyncIOIsIdle(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, unsigned cMillies)
{
uint64_t u64Start;
/*
* Wait for any pending async operation to finish
*/
u64Start = RTTimeMilliTS();
for (;;)
{
if (ataAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, false))
return true;
if (RTTimeMilliTS() - u64Start >= cMillies)
break;
/* Sleep for a bit. */
RTThreadSleep(100);
}
return false;
}
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
static int ataIOPortWriteU8(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
Log2(("%s: write addr=%#x val=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
addr &= 7;
switch (addr)
{
case 0:
break;
case 1: /* feature register */
/* NOTE: data is written to the two drives */
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegFeatureHOB = pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegFeature;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegFeatureHOB = pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegFeature;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegFeature = val;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegFeature = val;
break;
case 2: /* sector count */
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegNSectorHOB = pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegNSector;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegNSectorHOB = pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegNSector;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegNSector = val;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegNSector = val;
break;
case 3: /* sector number */
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegSectorHOB = pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegSector;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegSectorHOB = pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegSector;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegSector = val;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegSector = val;
break;
case 4: /* cylinder low */
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegLCylHOB = pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegLCyl;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegLCylHOB = pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegLCyl;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegLCyl = val;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegLCyl = val;
break;
case 5: /* cylinder high */
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegDevCtl &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegHCylHOB = pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegHCyl;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegHCylHOB = pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegHCyl;
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegHCyl = val;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegHCyl = val;
break;
case 6: /* drive/head */
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegSelect = (val & ~0x10) | 0xa0;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegSelect = (val | 0x10) | 0xa0;
if (((val >> 4) & 1) != pCtl->iSelectedIf)
{
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = CONTROLLER_2_DEVINS(pCtl);
/* select another drive */
pCtl->iSelectedIf = (val >> 4) & 1;
/* The IRQ line is multiplexed between the two drives, so
* update the state when switching to another drive. Only need
* to update interrupt line if it is enabled and there is a
* state change. */
if ( !(pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].uATARegDevCtl & ATA_DEVCTL_DISABLE_IRQ)
&& ( pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].fIrqPending
!= pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf ^ 1].fIrqPending))
{
if (pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].fIrqPending)
{
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d asserting IRQ (drive select change)\n", __FUNCTION__, pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].iLUN));
/* The BMDMA unit unconditionally sets BM_STATUS_INT if
* the interrupt line is asserted. It monitors the line
* for a rising edge. */
pCtl->BmDma.u8Status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
if (pCtl->irq == 16)
PDMDevHlpPCISetIrqNoWait(pDevIns, 0, 1);
else
PDMDevHlpISASetIrqNoWait(pDevIns, pCtl->irq, 1);
}
else
{
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d deasserting IRQ (drive select change)\n", __FUNCTION__, pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].iLUN));
if (pCtl->irq == 16)
PDMDevHlpPCISetIrqNoWait(pDevIns, 0, 0);
else
PDMDevHlpISASetIrqNoWait(pDevIns, pCtl->irq, 0);
}
}
}
break;
default:
case 7: /* command */
/* ignore commands to non existant slave */
if (pCtl->iSelectedIf && !pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].pDrvBlock)
break;
#ifndef IN_RING3
/* Don't do anything complicated in GC */
return VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE;
#else /* IN_RING3 */
ataParseCmd(&pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf], val);
#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int ataIOPortReadU8(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t *pu32)
{
AHCIATADevState *s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf];
uint32_t val;
bool fHOB;
fHOB = !!(s->uATARegDevCtl & (1 << 7));
switch (addr & 7)
{
case 0: /* data register */
val = 0xff;
break;
case 1: /* error register */
/* The ATA specification is very terse when it comes to specifying
* the precise effects of reading back the error/feature register.
* The error register (read-only) shares the register number with
* the feature register (write-only), so it seems that it's not
* necessary to support the usual HOB readback here. */
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
val = 0;
else
val = s->uATARegError;
break;
case 2: /* sector count */
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
val = 0;
else if (fHOB)
val = s->uATARegNSectorHOB;
else
val = s->uATARegNSector;
break;
case 3: /* sector number */
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
val = 0;
else if (fHOB)
val = s->uATARegSectorHOB;
else
val = s->uATARegSector;
break;
case 4: /* cylinder low */
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
val = 0;
else if (fHOB)
val = s->uATARegLCylHOB;
else
val = s->uATARegLCyl;
break;
case 5: /* cylinder high */
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
val = 0;
else if (fHOB)
val = s->uATARegHCylHOB;
else
val = s->uATARegHCyl;
break;
case 6: /* drive/head */
/* This register must always work as long as there is at least
* one drive attached to the controller. It is common between
* both drives anyway (completely identical content). */
if (!pCtl->aIfs[0].pDrvBlock && !pCtl->aIfs[1].pDrvBlock)
val = 0;
else
val = s->uATARegSelect;
break;
default:
case 7: /* primary status */
{
/* Counter for number of busy status seen in GC in a row. */
static unsigned cBusy = 0;
if (!s->pDrvBlock)
val = 0;
else
val = s->uATARegStatus;
/* Give the async I/O thread an opportunity to make progress,
* don't let it starve by guests polling frequently. EMT has a
* lower priority than the async I/O thread, but sometimes the
* host OS doesn't care. With some guests we are only allowed to
* be busy for about 5 milliseconds in some situations. Note that
* this is no guarantee for any other VBox thread getting
* scheduled, so this just lowers the CPU load a bit when drives
* are busy. It cannot help with timing problems. */
if (val & ATA_STAT_BUSY)
{
#ifdef IN_RING3
cBusy = 0;
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
RTThreadYield();
{
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
}
val = s->uATARegStatus;
#else /* !IN_RING3 */
/* Cannot yield CPU in guest context. And switching to host
* context for each and every busy status is too costly,
* especially on SMP systems where we don't gain much by
* yielding the CPU to someone else. */
if (++cBusy >= 20)
{
cBusy = 0;
return VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ;
}
#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
}
else
cBusy = 0;
ataUnsetIRQ(s);
break;
}
}
Log2(("%s: addr=%#x val=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
*pu32 = val;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static uint32_t ataStatusRead(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr)
{
AHCIATADevState *s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf];
uint32_t val;
if ((!pCtl->aIfs[0].pDrvBlock && !pCtl->aIfs[1].pDrvBlock) ||
(pCtl->iSelectedIf == 1 && !s->pDrvBlock))
val = 0;
else
val = s->uATARegStatus;
Log2(("%s: addr=%#x val=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
return val;
}
static int ataControlWrite(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
#ifndef IN_RING3
if ((val ^ pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl) & ATA_DEVCTL_RESET)
return VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE; /* The RESET stuff is too complicated for GC. */
#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
Log2(("%s: addr=%#x val=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
/* RESET is common for both drives attached to a controller. */
if (!(pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl & ATA_DEVCTL_RESET) &&
(val & ATA_DEVCTL_RESET))
{
#ifdef IN_RING3
/* Software RESET low to high */
int32_t uCmdWait0 = -1, uCmdWait1 = -1;
uint64_t uNow = RTTimeNanoTS();
if (pCtl->aIfs[0].u64CmdTS)
uCmdWait0 = (uNow - pCtl->aIfs[0].u64CmdTS) / 1000;
if (pCtl->aIfs[1].u64CmdTS)
uCmdWait1 = (uNow - pCtl->aIfs[1].u64CmdTS) / 1000;
LogRel(("ATA: Ctl: RESET, DevSel=%d AIOIf=%d CmdIf0=%#04x (%d usec ago) CmdIf1=%#04x (%d usec ago)\n",
pCtl->iSelectedIf, pCtl->iAIOIf,
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegCommand, uCmdWait0,
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegCommand, uCmdWait1));
pCtl->fReset = true;
/* Everything must be done after the reset flag is set, otherwise
* there are unavoidable races with the currently executing request
* (which might just finish in the mean time). */
pCtl->fChainedTransfer = false;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aIfs); i++)
{
ataResetDevice(&pCtl->aIfs[i]);
/* The following cannot be done using ataSetStatusValue() since the
* reset flag is already set, which suppresses all status changes. */
pCtl->aIfs[i].uATARegStatus = ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_SEEK;
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d status %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, pCtl->aIfs[i].iLUN, pCtl->aIfs[i].uATARegStatus));
pCtl->aIfs[i].uATARegError = 0x01;
}
ataAsyncIOClearRequests(pCtl);
Log2(("%s: Ctl: message to async I/O thread, resetA\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (val & ATA_DEVCTL_HOB)
{
val &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
Log2(("%s: ignored setting HOB\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &ataResetARequest);
#else /* !IN_RING3 */
AssertMsgFailed(("RESET handling is too complicated for GC\n"));
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
}
else if ((pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl & ATA_DEVCTL_RESET) &&
!(val & ATA_DEVCTL_RESET))
{
#ifdef IN_RING3
/* Software RESET high to low */
Log(("%s: deasserting RESET\n", __FUNCTION__));
Log2(("%s: Ctl: message to async I/O thread, resetC\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (val & ATA_DEVCTL_HOB)
{
val &= ~ATA_DEVCTL_HOB;
Log2(("%s: ignored setting HOB\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &ataResetCRequest);
#else /* !IN_RING3 */
AssertMsgFailed(("RESET handling is too complicated for GC\n"));
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
}
/* Change of interrupt disable flag. Update interrupt line if interrupt
* is pending on the current interface. */
if ((val ^ pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl) & ATA_DEVCTL_DISABLE_IRQ
&& pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].fIrqPending)
{
if (!(val & ATA_DEVCTL_DISABLE_IRQ))
{
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d asserting IRQ (interrupt disable change)\n", __FUNCTION__, pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].iLUN));
/* The BMDMA unit unconditionally sets BM_STATUS_INT if the
* interrupt line is asserted. It monitors the line for a rising
* edge. */
pCtl->BmDma.u8Status |= BM_STATUS_INT;
if (pCtl->irq == 16)
PDMDevHlpPCISetIrqNoWait(CONTROLLER_2_DEVINS(pCtl), 0, 1);
else
PDMDevHlpISASetIrqNoWait(CONTROLLER_2_DEVINS(pCtl), pCtl->irq, 1);
}
else
{
Log2(("%s: LUN#%d deasserting IRQ (interrupt disable change)\n", __FUNCTION__, pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].iLUN));
if (pCtl->irq == 16)
PDMDevHlpPCISetIrqNoWait(CONTROLLER_2_DEVINS(pCtl), 0, 0);
else
PDMDevHlpISASetIrqNoWait(CONTROLLER_2_DEVINS(pCtl), pCtl->irq, 0);
}
}
if (val & ATA_DEVCTL_HOB)
Log2(("%s: set HOB\n", __FUNCTION__));
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegDevCtl = val;
pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegDevCtl = val;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
#ifdef IN_RING3
static void ataPIOTransfer(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
AHCIATADevState *s;
s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf];
Log3(("%s: if=%p\n", __FUNCTION__, s));
if (s->cbTotalTransfer && s->iIOBufferCur > s->iIOBufferEnd)
{
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: %s data in the middle of a PIO transfer - VERY SLOW\n", s->iLUN, s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE ? "loading" : "storing"));
/* Any guest OS that triggers this case has a pathetic ATA driver.
* In a real system it would block the CPU via IORDY, here we do it
* very similarly by not continuing with the current instruction
* until the transfer to/from the storage medium is completed. */
if (s->iSourceSink != ATAFN_SS_NULL)
{
bool fRedo;
uint8_t status = s->uATARegStatus;
ataSetStatusValue(s, ATA_STAT_BUSY);
Log2(("%s: calling source/sink function\n", __FUNCTION__));
fRedo = g_apfnSourceSinkFuncs[s->iSourceSink](s);
pCtl->fRedo = fRedo;
if (RT_UNLIKELY(fRedo))
return;
ataSetStatusValue(s, status);
s->iIOBufferCur = 0;
s->iIOBufferEnd = s->cbElementaryTransfer;
}
}
if (s->cbTotalTransfer)
{
if (s->fATAPITransfer)
ataPIOTransferLimitATAPI(s);
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE && s->cbElementaryTransfer > s->cbTotalTransfer)
s->cbElementaryTransfer = s->cbTotalTransfer;
Log2(("%s: %s tx_size=%d elem_tx_size=%d index=%d end=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE ? "T2I" : "I2T",
s->cbTotalTransfer, s->cbElementaryTransfer,
s->iIOBufferCur, s->iIOBufferEnd));
ataPIOTransferStart(s, s->iIOBufferCur, s->cbElementaryTransfer);
s->cbTotalTransfer -= s->cbElementaryTransfer;
s->iIOBufferCur += s->cbElementaryTransfer;
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE && s->cbElementaryTransfer > s->cbTotalTransfer)
s->cbElementaryTransfer = s->cbTotalTransfer;
}
else
ataPIOTransferStop(s);
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataPIOTransferFinish(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, AHCIATADevState *s)
{
/* Do not interfere with RESET processing if the PIO transfer finishes
* while the RESET line is asserted. */
if (pCtl->fReset)
{
Log2(("%s: Ctl: suppressed continuing PIO transfer as RESET is active\n", __FUNCTION__));
return;
}
if ( s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE
|| ( s->iSourceSink != ATAFN_SS_NULL
&& s->iIOBufferCur >= s->iIOBufferEnd))
{
/* Need to continue the transfer in the async I/O thread. This is
* the case for write operations or generally for not yet finished
* transfers (some data might need to be read). */
ataUnsetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_DRQ);
ataSetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_BUSY);
Log2(("%s: Ctl: message to async I/O thread, continuing PIO transfer\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &ataPIORequest);
}
else
{
/* Either everything finished (though some data might still be pending)
* or some data is pending before the next read is due. */
/* Continue a previously started transfer. */
ataUnsetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_DRQ);
ataSetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_READY);
if (s->cbTotalTransfer)
{
/* There is more to transfer, happens usually for large ATAPI
* reads - the protocol limits the chunk size to 65534 bytes. */
ataPIOTransfer(pCtl);
ataSetIRQ(s);
}
else
{
Log2(("%s: Ctl: skipping message to async I/O thread, ending PIO transfer\n", __FUNCTION__));
/* Finish PIO transfer. */
ataPIOTransfer(pCtl);
Assert(!pCtl->fRedo);
}
}
}
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
static int ataDataWrite(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t cbSize, const uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
AHCIATADevState *s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf];
uint8_t *p;
if (s->iIOBufferPIODataStart < s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd)
{
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE);
p = s->CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) + s->iIOBufferPIODataStart;
#ifndef IN_RING3
/* All but the last transfer unit is simple enough for GC, but
* sending a request to the async IO thread is too complicated. */
if (s->iIOBufferPIODataStart + cbSize < s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd)
{
memcpy(p, pbBuf, cbSize);
s->iIOBufferPIODataStart += cbSize;
}
else
return VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE;
#else /* IN_RING3 */
memcpy(p, pbBuf, cbSize);
s->iIOBufferPIODataStart += cbSize;
if (s->iIOBufferPIODataStart >= s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd)
ataPIOTransferFinish(pCtl, s);
#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
}
else
Log2(("%s: DUMMY data\n", __FUNCTION__));
Log3(("%s: addr=%#x val=%.*Rhxs\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, cbSize, pbBuf));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
static int ataDataRead(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t cbSize, uint8_t *pbBuf)
{
AHCIATADevState *s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf];
uint8_t *p;
if (s->iIOBufferPIODataStart < s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd)
{
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE);
p = s->CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) + s->iIOBufferPIODataStart;
#ifndef IN_RING3
/* All but the last transfer unit is simple enough for GC, but
* sending a request to the async IO thread is too complicated. */
if (s->iIOBufferPIODataStart + cbSize < s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd)
{
memcpy(pbBuf, p, cbSize);
s->iIOBufferPIODataStart += cbSize;
}
else
return VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ;
#else /* IN_RING3 */
memcpy(pbBuf, p, cbSize);
s->iIOBufferPIODataStart += cbSize;
if (s->iIOBufferPIODataStart >= s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd)
ataPIOTransferFinish(pCtl, s);
#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
}
else
{
Log2(("%s: DUMMY data\n", __FUNCTION__));
memset(pbBuf, '\xff', cbSize);
}
Log3(("%s: addr=%#x val=%.*Rhxs\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, cbSize, pbBuf));
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
#ifdef IN_RING3
static void ataDMATransferStop(AHCIATADevState *s)
{
s->cbTotalTransfer = 0;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = 0;
s->iBeginTransfer = ATAFN_BT_NULL;
s->iSourceSink = ATAFN_SS_NULL;
}
/**
* Perform the entire DMA transfer in one go (unless a source/sink operation
* has to be redone or a RESET comes in between). Unlike the PIO counterpart
* this function cannot handle empty transfers.
*
* @param pCtl Controller for which to perform the transfer.
*/
static void ataDMATransfer(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = CONTROLLER_2_DEVINS(pCtl);
AHCIATADevState *s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf];
bool fRedo;
RTGCPHYS32 pDesc;
uint32_t cbTotalTransfer, cbElementaryTransfer;
uint32_t iIOBufferCur, iIOBufferEnd;
uint32_t dmalen;
PDMBLOCKTXDIR uTxDir;
bool fLastDesc = false;
Assert(sizeof(BMDMADesc) == 8);
fRedo = pCtl->fRedo;
if (RT_LIKELY(!fRedo))
Assert(s->cbTotalTransfer);
uTxDir = (PDMBLOCKTXDIR)s->uTxDir;
cbTotalTransfer = s->cbTotalTransfer;
cbElementaryTransfer = s->cbElementaryTransfer;
iIOBufferCur = s->iIOBufferCur;
iIOBufferEnd = s->iIOBufferEnd;
/* The DMA loop is designed to hold the lock only when absolutely
* necessary. This avoids long freezes should the guest access the
* ATA registers etc. for some reason. */
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
Log2(("%s: %s tx_size=%d elem_tx_size=%d index=%d end=%d\n",
__FUNCTION__, uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE ? "T2I" : "I2T",
cbTotalTransfer, cbElementaryTransfer,
iIOBufferCur, iIOBufferEnd));
for (pDesc = pCtl->pFirstDMADesc; pDesc <= pCtl->pLastDMADesc; pDesc += sizeof(BMDMADesc))
{
BMDMADesc DMADesc;
RTGCPHYS32 pBuffer;
uint32_t cbBuffer;
if (RT_UNLIKELY(fRedo))
{
pBuffer = pCtl->pRedoDMABuffer;
cbBuffer = pCtl->cbRedoDMABuffer;
fLastDesc = pCtl->fRedoDMALastDesc;
}
else
{
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pDevIns, pDesc, &DMADesc, sizeof(BMDMADesc));
pBuffer = RT_LE2H_U32(DMADesc.pBuffer);
cbBuffer = RT_LE2H_U32(DMADesc.cbBuffer);
fLastDesc = !!(cbBuffer & 0x80000000);
cbBuffer &= 0xfffe;
if (cbBuffer == 0)
cbBuffer = 0x10000;
if (cbBuffer > cbTotalTransfer)
cbBuffer = cbTotalTransfer;
}
while (RT_UNLIKELY(fRedo) || (cbBuffer && cbTotalTransfer))
{
if (RT_LIKELY(!fRedo))
{
dmalen = RT_MIN(cbBuffer, iIOBufferEnd - iIOBufferCur);
Log2(("%s: DMA desc %#010x: addr=%#010x size=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__,
pDesc, pBuffer, cbBuffer));
if (uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE)
PDMDevHlpPhysWrite(pDevIns, pBuffer, s->CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) + iIOBufferCur, dmalen);
else
PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pDevIns, pBuffer, s->CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) + iIOBufferCur, dmalen);
iIOBufferCur += dmalen;
cbTotalTransfer -= dmalen;
cbBuffer -= dmalen;
pBuffer += dmalen;
}
if ( iIOBufferCur == iIOBufferEnd
&& (uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE || cbTotalTransfer))
{
if (uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE && cbElementaryTransfer > cbTotalTransfer)
cbElementaryTransfer = cbTotalTransfer;
{
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
}
/* The RESET handler could have cleared the DMA transfer
* state (since we didn't hold the lock until just now
* the guest can continue in parallel). If so, the state
* is already set up so the loop is exited immediately. */
if (s->iSourceSink != ATAFN_SS_NULL)
{
s->iIOBufferCur = iIOBufferCur;
s->iIOBufferEnd = iIOBufferEnd;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = cbElementaryTransfer;
s->cbTotalTransfer = cbTotalTransfer;
Log2(("%s: calling source/sink function\n", __FUNCTION__));
fRedo = g_apfnSourceSinkFuncs[s->iSourceSink](s);
if (RT_UNLIKELY(fRedo))
{
pCtl->pFirstDMADesc = pDesc;
pCtl->pRedoDMABuffer = pBuffer;
pCtl->cbRedoDMABuffer = cbBuffer;
pCtl->fRedoDMALastDesc = fLastDesc;
}
else
{
cbTotalTransfer = s->cbTotalTransfer;
cbElementaryTransfer = s->cbElementaryTransfer;
if (uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE && cbElementaryTransfer > cbTotalTransfer)
cbElementaryTransfer = cbTotalTransfer;
iIOBufferCur = 0;
iIOBufferEnd = cbElementaryTransfer;
}
pCtl->fRedo = fRedo;
}
else
{
/* This forces the loop to exit immediately. */
pDesc = pCtl->pLastDMADesc + 1;
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
if (RT_UNLIKELY(fRedo))
break;
}
}
if (RT_UNLIKELY(fRedo))
break;
/* end of transfer */
if (!cbTotalTransfer || fLastDesc)
break;
{
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
}
if (!(pCtl->BmDma.u8Cmd & BM_CMD_START) || pCtl->fReset)
{
LogRel(("ATA: Ctl: ABORT DMA%s\n", pCtl->fReset ? " due to RESET" : ""));
if (!pCtl->fReset)
ataDMATransferStop(s);
/* This forces the loop to exit immediately. */
pDesc = pCtl->pLastDMADesc + 1;
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
}
{
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
}
if (RT_UNLIKELY(fRedo))
return;
if (fLastDesc)
pCtl->BmDma.u8Status &= ~BM_STATUS_DMAING;
s->cbTotalTransfer = cbTotalTransfer;
s->cbElementaryTransfer = cbElementaryTransfer;
s->iIOBufferCur = iIOBufferCur;
s->iIOBufferEnd = iIOBufferEnd;
}
/**
* Suspend I/O operations on a controller. Also suspends EMT, because it's
* waiting for I/O to make progress. The next attempt to perform an I/O
* operation will be made when EMT is resumed up again (as the resume
* callback below restarts I/O).
*
* @param pCtl Controller for which to suspend I/O.
*/
static void ataSuspendRedo(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = CONTROLLER_2_DEVINS(pCtl);
int rc;
pCtl->fRedoIdle = true;
rc = VMR3ReqCallWait(PDMDevHlpGetVM(pDevIns), VMCPUID_ANY,
(PFNRT)PDMDevHlpVMSuspend, 1, pDevIns);
AssertReleaseRC(rc);
}
/** Asynch I/O thread for an interface. Once upon a time this was readable
* code with several loops and a different semaphore for each purpose. But
* then came the "how can one save the state in the middle of a PIO transfer"
* question. The solution was to use an ASM, which is what's there now. */
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ataAsyncIOLoop(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, void *pvUser)
{
const AHCIATARequest *pReq;
uint64_t u64TS = 0; /* shut up gcc */
uint64_t uWait;
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl = (PAHCIATACONTROLLER)pvUser;
AHCIATADevState *s;
pReq = NULL;
pCtl->fChainedTransfer = false;
while (!pCtl->fShutdown)
{
/* Keep this thread from doing anything as long as EMT is suspended. */
while (pCtl->fRedoIdle)
{
rc = RTSemEventWait(pCtl->SuspendIOSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc) || pCtl->fShutdown)
break;
pCtl->fRedoIdle = false;
}
/* Wait for work. */
if (pReq == NULL)
{
LogBird(("ata: %x: going to sleep...\n", pCtl->IOPortBase1));
rc = RTSemEventWait(pCtl->AsyncIOSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
LogBird(("ata: %x: waking up\n", pCtl->IOPortBase1));
if (RT_FAILURE(rc) || pCtl->fShutdown)
break;
pReq = ataAsyncIOGetCurrentRequest(pCtl);
}
if (pReq == NULL)
continue;
AHCIATAAIO ReqType = pReq->ReqType;
Log2(("%s: Ctl: state=%d, req=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, pCtl->uAsyncIOState, ReqType));
if (pCtl->uAsyncIOState != ReqType)
{
/* The new state is not the state that was expected by the normal
* state changes. This is either a RESET/ABORT or there's something
* really strange going on. */
if ( (pCtl->uAsyncIOState == AHCIATA_AIO_PIO || pCtl->uAsyncIOState == AHCIATA_AIO_DMA)
&& (ReqType == AHCIATA_AIO_PIO || ReqType == AHCIATA_AIO_DMA))
{
/* Incorrect sequence of PIO/DMA states. Dump request queue. */
ataAsyncIODumpRequests(pCtl);
}
AssertReleaseMsg(ReqType == AHCIATA_AIO_RESET_ASSERTED || ReqType == AHCIATA_AIO_RESET_CLEARED || ReqType == AHCIATA_AIO_ABORT || pCtl->uAsyncIOState == ReqType, ("I/O state inconsistent: state=%d request=%d\n", pCtl->uAsyncIOState, ReqType));
}
/* Do our work. */
{
STAM_PROFILE_START(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
LogBird(("ata: %x: entering critsect\n", pCtl->IOPortBase1));
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
LogBird(("ata: %x: entered\n", pCtl->IOPortBase1));
STAM_PROFILE_STOP(&pCtl->StatLockWait, a);
}
if (pCtl->uAsyncIOState == AHCIATA_AIO_NEW && !pCtl->fChainedTransfer)
{
u64TS = RTTimeNanoTS();
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS)
STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pCtl->StatAsyncTime, a);
#endif /* DEBUG || VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
}
switch (ReqType)
{
case AHCIATA_AIO_NEW:
pCtl->iAIOIf = pReq->u.t.iIf;
s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf];
s->cbTotalTransfer = pReq->u.t.cbTotalTransfer;
s->uTxDir = pReq->u.t.uTxDir;
s->iBeginTransfer = pReq->u.t.iBeginTransfer;
s->iSourceSink = pReq->u.t.iSourceSink;
s->iIOBufferEnd = 0;
s->u64CmdTS = u64TS;
if (s->fATAPI)
{
if (pCtl->fChainedTransfer)
{
/* Only count the actual transfers, not the PIO
* transfer of the ATAPI command bytes. */
if (s->fDMA)
STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&s->StatATAPIDMA);
else
STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&s->StatATAPIPIO);
}
}
else
{
if (s->fDMA)
STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&s->StatATADMA);
else
STAM_REL_COUNTER_INC(&s->StatATAPIO);
}
pCtl->fChainedTransfer = false;
if (s->iBeginTransfer != ATAFN_BT_NULL)
{
Log2(("%s: Ctl: calling begin transfer function\n", __FUNCTION__));
g_apfnBeginTransFuncs[s->iBeginTransfer](s);
s->iBeginTransfer = ATAFN_BT_NULL;
if (s->uTxDir != PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE)
s->iIOBufferEnd = s->cbElementaryTransfer;
}
else
{
s->cbElementaryTransfer = s->cbTotalTransfer;
s->iIOBufferEnd = s->cbTotalTransfer;
}
s->iIOBufferCur = 0;
if (s->uTxDir != PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE)
{
if (s->iSourceSink != ATAFN_SS_NULL)
{
bool fRedo;
Log2(("%s: Ctl: calling source/sink function\n", __FUNCTION__));
fRedo = g_apfnSourceSinkFuncs[s->iSourceSink](s);
pCtl->fRedo = fRedo;
if (RT_UNLIKELY(fRedo))
{
/* Operation failed at the initial transfer, restart
* everything from scratch by resending the current
* request. Occurs very rarely, not worth optimizing. */
LogRel(("%s: Ctl: redo entire operation\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, pReq);
ataSuspendRedo(pCtl);
break;
}
}
else
ataCmdOK(s, 0);
s->iIOBufferEnd = s->cbElementaryTransfer;
}
/* Do not go into the transfer phase if RESET is asserted.
* The CritSect is released while waiting for the host OS
* to finish the I/O, thus RESET is possible here. Most
* important: do not change uAsyncIOState. */
if (pCtl->fReset)
break;
if (s->fDMA)
{
if (s->cbTotalTransfer)
{
ataSetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_DRQ);
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_DMA;
/* If BMDMA is already started, do the transfer now. */
if (pCtl->BmDma.u8Cmd & BM_CMD_START)
{
Log2(("%s: Ctl: message to async I/O thread, continuing DMA transfer immediately\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &ataDMARequest);
}
}
else
{
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE); /* Any transfer which has an initial transfer size of 0 must be marked as such. */
/* Finish DMA transfer. */
ataDMATransferStop(s);
ataSetIRQ(s);
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
}
}
else
{
if (s->cbTotalTransfer)
{
ataPIOTransfer(pCtl);
Assert(!pCtl->fRedo);
if (s->fATAPITransfer || s->uTxDir != PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE)
ataSetIRQ(s);
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE || s->iSourceSink != ATAFN_SS_NULL)
{
/* Write operations and not yet finished transfers
* must be completed in the async I/O thread. */
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_PIO;
}
else
{
/* Finished read operation can be handled inline
* in the end of PIO transfer handling code. Linux
* depends on this, as it waits only briefly for
* devices to become ready after incoming data
* transfer. Cannot find anything in the ATA spec
* that backs this assumption, but as all kernels
* are affected (though most of the time it does
* not cause any harm) this must work. */
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
}
}
else
{
Assert(s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE); /* Any transfer which has an initial transfer size of 0 must be marked as such. */
/* Finish PIO transfer. */
ataPIOTransfer(pCtl);
Assert(!pCtl->fRedo);
if (!s->fATAPITransfer)
ataSetIRQ(s);
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
}
}
break;
case AHCIATA_AIO_DMA:
{
BMDMAState *bm = &pCtl->BmDma;
s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf]; /* Do not remove or there's an instant crash after loading the saved state */
ATAFNSS iOriginalSourceSink = (ATAFNSS)s->iSourceSink; /* Used by the hack below, but gets reset by then. */
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE)
AssertRelease(bm->u8Cmd & BM_CMD_WRITE);
else
AssertRelease(!(bm->u8Cmd & BM_CMD_WRITE));
if (RT_LIKELY(!pCtl->fRedo))
{
/* The specs say that the descriptor table must not cross a
* 4K boundary. */
pCtl->pFirstDMADesc = bm->pvAddr;
pCtl->pLastDMADesc = RT_ALIGN_32(bm->pvAddr + 1, _4K) - sizeof(BMDMADesc);
}
ataDMATransfer(pCtl);
if (RT_UNLIKELY(pCtl->fRedo))
{
LogRel(("ATA: Ctl: redo DMA operation\n"));
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &ataDMARequest);
ataSuspendRedo(pCtl);
break;
}
/* The infamous delay IRQ hack. */
if ( iOriginalSourceSink == ATAFN_SS_WRITE_SECTORS
&& s->cbTotalTransfer == 0
&& pCtl->DelayIRQMillies)
{
/* Delay IRQ for writing. Required to get the Win2K
* installation work reliably (otherwise it crashes,
* usually during component install). So far no better
* solution has been found. */
Log(("%s: delay IRQ hack\n", __FUNCTION__));
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
RTThreadSleep(pCtl->DelayIRQMillies);
PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_SUCCESS);
}
ataUnsetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_DRQ);
Assert(!pCtl->fChainedTransfer);
Assert(s->iSourceSink == ATAFN_SS_NULL);
if (s->fATAPITransfer)
{
s->uATARegNSector = (s->uATARegNSector & ~7) | ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO | ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD;
Log2(("%s: Ctl: interrupt reason %#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, s->uATARegNSector));
s->fATAPITransfer = false;
}
ataSetIRQ(s);
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
break;
}
case AHCIATA_AIO_PIO:
s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf]; /* Do not remove or there's an instant crash after loading the saved state */
if (s->iSourceSink != ATAFN_SS_NULL)
{
bool fRedo;
Log2(("%s: Ctl: calling source/sink function\n", __FUNCTION__));
fRedo = g_apfnSourceSinkFuncs[s->iSourceSink](s);
pCtl->fRedo = fRedo;
if (RT_UNLIKELY(fRedo))
{
LogRel(("ATA: Ctl#%d: redo PIO operation\n"));
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &ataPIORequest);
ataSuspendRedo(pCtl);
break;
}
s->iIOBufferCur = 0;
s->iIOBufferEnd = s->cbElementaryTransfer;
}
else
{
/* Continue a previously started transfer. */
ataUnsetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_BUSY);
ataSetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_READY);
}
/* It is possible that the drives on this controller get RESET
* during the above call to the source/sink function. If that's
* the case, don't restart the transfer and don't finish it the
* usual way. RESET handling took care of all that already.
* Most important: do not change uAsyncIOState. */
if (pCtl->fReset)
break;
if (s->cbTotalTransfer)
{
ataPIOTransfer(pCtl);
ataSetIRQ(s);
if (s->uTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE || s->iSourceSink != ATAFN_SS_NULL)
{
/* Write operations and not yet finished transfers
* must be completed in the async I/O thread. */
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_PIO;
}
else
{
/* Finished read operation can be handled inline
* in the end of PIO transfer handling code. Linux
* depends on this, as it waits only briefly for
* devices to become ready after incoming data
* transfer. Cannot find anything in the ATA spec
* that backs this assumption, but as all kernels
* are affected (though most of the time it does
* not cause any harm) this must work. */
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
}
}
else
{
/* Finish PIO transfer. */
ataPIOTransfer(pCtl);
if ( !pCtl->fChainedTransfer
&& !s->fATAPITransfer
&& s->uTxDir != PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE)
{
ataSetIRQ(s);
}
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
}
break;
case AHCIATA_AIO_RESET_ASSERTED:
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_RESET_CLEARED;
ataPIOTransferStop(&pCtl->aIfs[0]);
ataPIOTransferStop(&pCtl->aIfs[1]);
/* Do not change the DMA registers, they are not affected by the
* ATA controller reset logic. It should be sufficient to issue a
* new command, which is now possible as the state is cleared. */
break;
case AHCIATA_AIO_RESET_CLEARED:
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
pCtl->fReset = false;
LogRel(("ATA: Ctl: finished processing RESET\n"));
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aIfs); i++)
{
if (pCtl->aIfs[i].fATAPI)
ataSetStatusValue(&pCtl->aIfs[i], 0); /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */
else
ataSetStatusValue(&pCtl->aIfs[i], ATA_STAT_READY | ATA_STAT_SEEK);
ataSetSignature(&pCtl->aIfs[i]);
}
break;
case AHCIATA_AIO_ABORT:
/* Abort the current command only if it operates on the same interface. */
if (pCtl->iAIOIf == pReq->u.a.iIf)
{
s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf];
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
/* Do not change the DMA registers, they are not affected by the
* ATA controller reset logic. It should be sufficient to issue a
* new command, which is now possible as the state is cleared. */
if (pReq->u.a.fResetDrive)
{
ataResetDevice(s);
ataExecuteDeviceDiagnosticSS(s);
}
else
{
ataPIOTransferStop(s);
ataUnsetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_BUSY | ATA_STAT_DRQ | ATA_STAT_SEEK | ATA_STAT_ERR);
ataSetStatus(s, ATA_STAT_READY);
ataSetIRQ(s);
}
}
break;
default:
AssertMsgFailed(("Undefined async I/O state %d\n", pCtl->uAsyncIOState));
}
ataAsyncIORemoveCurrentRequest(pCtl, ReqType);
pReq = ataAsyncIOGetCurrentRequest(pCtl);
if (pCtl->uAsyncIOState == AHCIATA_AIO_NEW && !pCtl->fChainedTransfer)
{
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS)
STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pCtl->StatAsyncTime, a);
#endif /* DEBUG || VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
u64TS = RTTimeNanoTS() - u64TS;
uWait = u64TS / 1000;
Log(("%s: Ctl: LUN#%d finished I/O transaction in %d microseconds\n", __FUNCTION__, pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf].iLUN, (uint32_t)(uWait)));
/* Mark command as finished. */
pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf].u64CmdTS = 0;
/*
* Release logging of command execution times depends on the
* command type. ATAPI commands often take longer (due to CD/DVD
* spin up time etc.) so the threshold is different.
*/
if (pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf].uATARegCommand != ATA_PACKET)
{
if (uWait > 8 * 1000 * 1000)
{
/*
* Command took longer than 8 seconds. This is close
* enough or over the guest's command timeout, so place
* an entry in the release log to allow tracking such
* timing errors (which are often caused by the host).
*/
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: execution time for ATA command %#04x was %d seconds\n", pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf].uATARegCommand, uWait / (1000 * 1000)));
}
}
else
{
if (uWait > 20 * 1000 * 1000)
{
/*
* Command took longer than 20 seconds. This is close
* enough or over the guest's command timeout, so place
* an entry in the release log to allow tracking such
* timing errors (which are often caused by the host).
*/
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: execution time for ATAPI command %#04x was %d seconds\n", pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf].aATAPICmd[0], uWait / (1000 * 1000)));
}
}
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS)
if (uWait < pCtl->StatAsyncMinWait || !pCtl->StatAsyncMinWait)
pCtl->StatAsyncMinWait = uWait;
if (uWait > pCtl->StatAsyncMaxWait)
pCtl->StatAsyncMaxWait = uWait;
STAM_COUNTER_ADD(&pCtl->StatAsyncTimeUS, uWait);
STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pCtl->StatAsyncOps);
#endif /* DEBUG || VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
}
LogBird(("ata: %x: leaving critsect\n", pCtl->IOPortBase1));
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
}
/* Cleanup the state. */
if (pCtl->AsyncIOSem)
{
RTSemEventDestroy(pCtl->AsyncIOSem);
pCtl->AsyncIOSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
}
if (pCtl->SuspendIOSem)
{
RTSemEventDestroy(pCtl->SuspendIOSem);
pCtl->SuspendIOSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
}
/* Do not destroy request mutex yet, still needed for proper shutdown. */
pCtl->fShutdown = false;
/* This must be last, as it also signals thread exit to EMT. */
pCtl->AsyncIOThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
Log2(("%s: Ctl: return %Rrc\n", __FUNCTION__, rc));
return rc;
}
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
static uint32_t ataBMDMACmdReadB(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr)
{
uint32_t val = pCtl->BmDma.u8Cmd;
Log2(("%s: addr=%#06x val=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
return val;
}
static void ataBMDMACmdWriteB(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
Log2(("%s: addr=%#06x val=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
if (!(val & BM_CMD_START))
{
pCtl->BmDma.u8Status &= ~BM_STATUS_DMAING;
pCtl->BmDma.u8Cmd = val & (BM_CMD_START | BM_CMD_WRITE);
}
else
{
#ifdef IN_RING3
/* Check whether the guest OS wants to change DMA direction in
* mid-flight. Not allowed, according to the AHCI specs. */
Assert(!(pCtl->BmDma.u8Status & BM_STATUS_DMAING) || !((val ^ pCtl->BmDma.u8Cmd) & 0x04));
pCtl->BmDma.u8Status |= BM_STATUS_DMAING;
pCtl->BmDma.u8Cmd = val & (BM_CMD_START | BM_CMD_WRITE);
/* Do not continue DMA transfers while the RESET line is asserted. */
if (pCtl->fReset)
{
Log2(("%s: Ctl: suppressed continuing DMA transfer as RESET is active\n", __FUNCTION__));
return;
}
/* Do not start DMA transfers if there's a PIO transfer going on. */
if (!pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf].fDMA)
return;
if (pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iAIOIf].uATARegStatus & ATA_STAT_DRQ)
{
Log2(("%s: Ctl: message to async I/O thread, continuing DMA transfer\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &ataDMARequest);
}
#else /* !IN_RING3 */
AssertMsgFailed(("DMA START handling is too complicated for GC\n"));
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
}
}
static uint32_t ataBMDMAStatusReadB(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr)
{
uint32_t val = pCtl->BmDma.u8Status;
Log2(("%s: addr=%#06x val=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
return val;
}
static void ataBMDMAStatusWriteB(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
Log2(("%s: addr=%#06x val=%#04x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
pCtl->BmDma.u8Status = (val & (BM_STATUS_D0DMA | BM_STATUS_D1DMA))
| (pCtl->BmDma.u8Status & BM_STATUS_DMAING)
| (pCtl->BmDma.u8Status & ~val & (BM_STATUS_ERROR | BM_STATUS_INT));
}
static uint32_t ataBMDMAAddrReadL(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr)
{
uint32_t val = (uint32_t)pCtl->BmDma.pvAddr;
Log2(("%s: addr=%#06x val=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
return val;
}
static void ataBMDMAAddrWriteL(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
Log2(("%s: addr=%#06x val=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
pCtl->BmDma.pvAddr = val & ~3;
}
static void ataBMDMAAddrWriteLowWord(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
Log2(("%s: addr=%#06x val=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
pCtl->BmDma.pvAddr = (pCtl->BmDma.pvAddr & 0xFFFF0000) | RT_LOWORD(val & ~3);
}
static void ataBMDMAAddrWriteHighWord(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
Log2(("%s: addr=%#06x val=%#010x\n", __FUNCTION__, addr, val));
pCtl->BmDma.pvAddr = (RT_LOWORD(val) << 16) | RT_LOWORD(pCtl->BmDma.pvAddr);
}
#define VAL(port, size) ( ((port) & 7) | ((size) << 3) )
/**
* Port I/O Handler for bus master DMA IN operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTIN for details.
*/
int ataControllerBMDMAIOPortRead(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb)
{
int rc;
rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
switch (VAL(Port, cb))
{
case VAL(0, 1): *pu32 = ataBMDMACmdReadB(pCtl, Port); break;
case VAL(0, 2): *pu32 = ataBMDMACmdReadB(pCtl, Port); break;
case VAL(2, 1): *pu32 = ataBMDMAStatusReadB(pCtl, Port); break;
case VAL(2, 2): *pu32 = ataBMDMAStatusReadB(pCtl, Port); break;
case VAL(4, 4): *pu32 = ataBMDMAAddrReadL(pCtl, Port); break;
default:
AssertMsgFailed(("%s: Unsupported read from port %x size=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, Port, cb));
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
return VERR_IOM_IOPORT_UNUSED;
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
return rc;
}
/**
* Port I/O Handler for bus master DMA OUT operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTOUT for details.
*/
int ataControllerBMDMAIOPortWrite(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
{
int rc;
rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
switch (VAL(Port, cb))
{
case VAL(0, 1):
#ifndef IN_RING3
if (u32 & BM_CMD_START)
{
rc = VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE;
break;
}
#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
ataBMDMACmdWriteB(pCtl, Port, u32);
break;
case VAL(2, 1): ataBMDMAStatusWriteB(pCtl, Port, u32); break;
case VAL(4, 4): ataBMDMAAddrWriteL(pCtl, Port, u32); break;
case VAL(4, 2): ataBMDMAAddrWriteLowWord(pCtl, Port, u32); break;
case VAL(6, 2): ataBMDMAAddrWriteHighWord(pCtl, Port, u32); break;
default: AssertMsgFailed(("%s: Unsupported write to port %x size=%d val=%x\n", __FUNCTION__, Port, cb, u32)); break;
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
return rc;
}
#undef VAL
#ifdef IN_RING3
#if 0
/**
* Callback function for mapping an PCI I/O region.
*
* @return VBox status code.
* @param pPciDev Pointer to PCI device. Use pPciDev->pDevIns to get the device instance.
* @param iRegion The region number.
* @param GCPhysAddress Physical address of the region. If iType is PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, this is an
* I/O port, else it's a physical address.
* This address is *NOT* relative to pci_mem_base like earlier!
* @param enmType One of the PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_* values.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ataBMDMAIORangeMap(PPCIDEVICE pPciDev, /*unsigned*/ int iRegion, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddress, uint32_t cb, PCIADDRESSSPACE enmType)
{
PCIATAState *pThis = PCIDEV_2_PCIATASTATE(pPciDev);
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
Assert(enmType == PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
Assert(iRegion == 4);
AssertMsg(RT_ALIGN(GCPhysAddress, 8) == GCPhysAddress, ("Expected 8 byte alignment. GCPhysAddress=%#x\n", GCPhysAddress));
/* Register the port range. */
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts); i++)
{
int rc2 = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pPciDev->pDevIns, (RTIOPORT)GCPhysAddress + i * 8, 8,
(RTHCPTR)i, ataBMDMAIOPortWrite, ataBMDMAIOPortRead, NULL, NULL, "ATA Bus Master DMA");
AssertRC(rc2);
if (rc2 < rc)
rc = rc2;
if (pThis->fGCEnabled)
{
rc2 = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegisterGC(pPciDev->pDevIns, (RTIOPORT)GCPhysAddress + i * 8, 8,
(RTGCPTR)i, "ataBMDMAIOPortWrite", "ataBMDMAIOPortRead", NULL, NULL, "ATA Bus Master DMA");
AssertRC(rc2);
if (rc2 < rc)
rc = rc2;
}
if (pThis->fR0Enabled)
{
rc2 = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegisterR0(pPciDev->pDevIns, (RTIOPORT)GCPhysAddress + i * 8, 8,
(RTR0PTR)i, "ataBMDMAIOPortWrite", "ataBMDMAIOPortRead", NULL, NULL, "ATA Bus Master DMA");
AssertRC(rc2);
if (rc2 < rc)
rc = rc2;
}
}
return rc;
}
#endif
/**
* Reset the controller to an intial state.
*
* @returns VBox status.
* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
*/
void ataControllerReset(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
pCtl->iSelectedIf = 0;
pCtl->iAIOIf = 0;
pCtl->BmDma.u8Cmd = 0;
/* Report that both drives present on the bus are in DMA mode. This
* pretends that there is a BIOS that has set it up. Normal reset
* default is 0x00. */
pCtl->BmDma.u8Status = (pCtl->aIfs[0].pDrvBase != NULL ? BM_STATUS_D0DMA : 0)
| (pCtl->aIfs[1].pDrvBase != NULL ? BM_STATUS_D1DMA : 0);
pCtl->BmDma.pvAddr = 0;
pCtl->fReset = true;
pCtl->fRedo = false;
pCtl->fRedoIdle = false;
ataAsyncIOClearRequests(pCtl);
Log2(("%s: Ctl: message to async I/O thread, reset controller\n", __FUNCTION__));
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &ataResetARequest);
ataAsyncIOPutRequest(pCtl, &ataResetCRequest);
if (!ataWaitForAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, 30000))
AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("Async I/O thread busy after reset\n"));
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aIfs); i++)
ataResetDevice(&pCtl->aIfs[i]);
}
#if 0
/* -=-=-=-=-=- AHCIATADevState::IBase -=-=-=-=-=- */
/**
* Queries an interface to the driver.
*
* @returns Pointer to interface.
* @returns NULL if the interface was not supported by the device.
* @param pInterface Pointer to AHCIATADevState::IBase.
* @param enmInterface The requested interface identification.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void *) ataQueryInterface(PPDMIBASE pInterface, PDMINTERFACE enmInterface)
{
AHCIATADevState *pIf = PDMIBASE_2_ATASTATE(pInterface);
switch (enmInterface)
{
case PDMINTERFACE_BASE:
return &pIf->IBase;
case PDMINTERFACE_BLOCK_PORT:
return &pIf->IPort;
case PDMINTERFACE_MOUNT_NOTIFY:
return &pIf->IMountNotify;
default:
return NULL;
}
}
#endif
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
/* -=-=-=-=-=- Wrappers -=-=-=-=-=- */
/**
* Port I/O Handler for primary port range OUT operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTOUT for details.
*/
int ataControllerIOPortWrite1(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
{
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
if (cb == 1)
rc = ataIOPortWriteU8(pCtl, Port, u32);
else if (Port == pCtl->IOPortBase1)
{
Assert(cb == 2 || cb == 4);
rc = ataDataWrite(pCtl, Port, cb, (const uint8_t *)&u32);
}
else
AssertMsgFailed(("ataIOPortWrite1: unsupported write to port %x val=%x size=%d\n", Port, u32, cb));
LogBird(("ata: leaving critsect\n"));
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
LogBird(("ata: left critsect\n"));
return rc;
}
/**
* Port I/O Handler for primary port range IN operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTIN for details.
*/
int ataControllerIOPortRead1(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb)
{
int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
if (cb == 1)
{
rc = ataIOPortReadU8(pCtl, Port, pu32);
}
else if (Port == pCtl->IOPortBase1)
{
Assert(cb == 2 || cb == 4);
rc = ataDataRead(pCtl, Port, cb, (uint8_t *)pu32);
if (cb == 2)
*pu32 &= 0xffff;
}
else
{
AssertMsgFailed(("ataIOPortRead1: unsupported read from port %x size=%d\n", Port, cb));
rc = VERR_IOM_IOPORT_UNUSED;
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
return rc;
}
#ifndef IN_RING0 /** @todo do this in ring-0 as well. */
/**
* Port I/O Handler for primary port range IN string operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTINSTRING for details.
*/
int ataControllerIOPortReadStr1(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, RTIOPORT Port, RTGCPTR *pGCPtrDst, PRTGCUINTREG pcTransfer, unsigned cb)
{
int rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
if (Port == pCtl->IOPortBase1)
{
uint32_t cTransAvailable, cTransfer = *pcTransfer, cbTransfer;
RTGCPTR GCDst = *pGCPtrDst;
AHCIATADevState *s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf];
Assert(cb == 2 || cb == 4);
cTransAvailable = (s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd - s->iIOBufferPIODataStart) / cb;
#ifndef IN_RING3
/* The last transfer unit cannot be handled in GC, as it involves thread communication. */
cTransAvailable--;
#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
/* Do not handle the dummy transfer stuff here, leave it to the single-word transfers.
* They are not performance-critical and generally shouldn't occur at all. */
if (cTransAvailable > cTransfer)
cTransAvailable = cTransfer;
cbTransfer = cTransAvailable * cb;
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pCtl->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns);
rc = PGMPhysSimpleDirtyWriteGCPtr(PDMDevHlpGetVMCPU(pDevIns), GCDst, s->CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) + s->iIOBufferPIODataStart, cbTransfer);
Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
if (cbTransfer)
Log3(("%s: addr=%#x val=%.*Rhxs\n", __FUNCTION__, Port, cbTransfer, s->CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) + s->iIOBufferPIODataStart));
s->iIOBufferPIODataStart += cbTransfer;
*pGCPtrDst = (RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)GCDst + cbTransfer);
*pcTransfer = cTransfer - cTransAvailable;
#ifdef IN_RING3
if (s->iIOBufferPIODataStart >= s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd)
ataPIOTransferFinish(pCtl, s);
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
return rc;
}
/**
* Port I/O Handler for primary port range OUT string operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTOUTSTRING for details.
*/
int ataControllerIOPortWriteStr1(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, RTIOPORT Port, RTGCPTR *pGCPtrSrc, PRTGCUINTREG pcTransfer, unsigned cb)
{
int rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
if (Port == pCtl->IOPortBase1)
{
uint32_t cTransAvailable, cTransfer = *pcTransfer, cbTransfer;
RTGCPTR GCSrc = *pGCPtrSrc;
AHCIATADevState *s = &pCtl->aIfs[pCtl->iSelectedIf];
Assert(cb == 2 || cb == 4);
cTransAvailable = (s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd - s->iIOBufferPIODataStart) / cb;
#ifndef IN_RING3
/* The last transfer unit cannot be handled in GC, as it involves thread communication. */
cTransAvailable--;
#endif /* !IN_RING3 */
/* Do not handle the dummy transfer stuff here, leave it to the single-word transfers.
* They are not performance-critical and generally shouldn't occur at all. */
if (cTransAvailable > cTransfer)
cTransAvailable = cTransfer;
cbTransfer = cTransAvailable * cb;
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pCtl->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns);
rc = PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(PDMDevHlpGetVMCPU(pDevIns), s->CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) + s->iIOBufferPIODataStart, GCSrc, cbTransfer);
Assert(rc == VINF_SUCCESS);
if (cbTransfer)
Log3(("%s: addr=%#x val=%.*Rhxs\n", __FUNCTION__, Port, cbTransfer, s->CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) + s->iIOBufferPIODataStart));
s->iIOBufferPIODataStart += cbTransfer;
*pGCPtrSrc = (RTGCPTR)((RTGCUINTPTR)GCSrc + cbTransfer);
*pcTransfer = cTransfer - cTransAvailable;
#ifdef IN_RING3
if (s->iIOBufferPIODataStart >= s->iIOBufferPIODataEnd)
ataPIOTransferFinish(pCtl, s);
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
}
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
return rc;
}
#endif /* !IN_RING0 */
/**
* Port I/O Handler for secondary port range OUT operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTOUT for details.
*/
int ataControllerIOPortWrite2(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
{
int rc;
if (cb != 1)
return VINF_SUCCESS;
rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
rc = ataControlWrite(pCtl, Port, u32);
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
return rc;
}
/**
* Port I/O Handler for secondary port range IN operations.
* @see FNIOMIOPORTIN for details.
*/
int ataControllerIOPortRead2(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb)
{
int rc;
if (cb != 1)
return VERR_IOM_IOPORT_UNUSED;
rc = PDMCritSectEnter(&pCtl->lock, VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ);
if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
return rc;
*pu32 = ataStatusRead(pCtl, Port);
PDMCritSectLeave(&pCtl->lock);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
#ifdef IN_RING3
/**
* Waits for all async I/O threads to complete whatever they
* are doing at the moment.
*
* @returns true on success.
* @returns false when one or more threads is still processing.
* @param pThis Pointer to the instance data.
* @param cMillies How long to wait (total).
*/
static bool ataWaitForAllAsyncIOIsIdle(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, unsigned cMillies)
{
uint64_t u64Start;
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pCtl->CTXALLSUFF(pDevIns);
bool fAllIdle = false;
/*
* Wait for any pending async operation to finish
*/
u64Start = RTTimeMilliTS();
for (;;)
{
/* Check all async I/O threads. */
fAllIdle = true;
fAllIdle &= ataAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, false);
if (!fAllIdle)
break;
if ( fAllIdle
|| RTTimeMilliTS() - u64Start >= cMillies)
break;
/* Sleep for a bit. */
RTThreadSleep(100);
}
if (!fAllIdle)
LogRel(("ATA: Ctl is still executing, DevSel=%d AIOIf=%d CmdIf0=%#04x CmdIf1=%#04x\n",
pCtl->iSelectedIf, pCtl->iAIOIf,
pCtl->aIfs[0].uATARegCommand, pCtl->aIfs[1].uATARegCommand));
return fAllIdle;
}
DECLINLINE(void) ataRelocBuffer(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, AHCIATADevState *s)
{
if (s->pbIOBufferR3)
s->pbIOBufferRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(PDMDevHlpGetVM(pDevIns), s->pbIOBufferR3);
}
/**
* @copydoc FNPDMDEVRELOCATE
*/
void ataControllerRelocate(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
{
PPDMDEVINS pDevIns = pCtl->CTXALLSUFF(pDevIns);
pCtl->pDevInsRC += offDelta;
pCtl->aIfs[0].pDevInsRC += offDelta;
pCtl->aIfs[0].pControllerRC += offDelta;
ataRelocBuffer(pDevIns, &pCtl->aIfs[0]);
pCtl->aIfs[1].pDevInsRC += offDelta;
pCtl->aIfs[1].pControllerRC += offDelta;
ataRelocBuffer(pDevIns, &pCtl->aIfs[1]);
}
/**
* Destroy a controller instance.
*
* Most VM resources are freed by the VM. This callback is provided so that any non-VM
* resources can be freed correctly.
*
* @param pCtl The controller instance.
*/
int ataControllerDestroy(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
int rc;
Log(("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__));
/*
* Terminate all async helper threads
*/
if (pCtl->AsyncIOThread != NIL_RTTHREAD)
{
ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pCtl->fShutdown, true);
rc = RTSemEventSignal(pCtl->AsyncIOSem);
AssertRC(rc);
}
if (pCtl->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns))
{
/*
* Wait for them to complete whatever they are doing and then
* for them to terminate.
*/
if (ataWaitForAllAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, 20000))
{
uint64_t u64Start = RTTimeMilliTS();
bool fAllDone;
for (;;)
{
/* check */
fAllDone = true;
fAllDone &= (pCtl->AsyncIOThread == NIL_RTTHREAD);
if ( fAllDone
|| RTTimeMilliTS() - u64Start >= 500)
break;
/* Sleep for a bit. */
RTThreadSleep(100);
}
AssertMsg(fAllDone, ("Some of the async I/O threads are still running!\n"));
}
else
AssertMsgFailed(("Async I/O is still busy!\n"));
}
/*
* Now the request mutexes are no longer needed. Free resources.
*/
if (pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex)
{
RTSemMutexDestroy(pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex);
pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
#if 0
/**
* Detach notification.
*
* The DVD drive has been unplugged.
*
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param iLUN The logical unit which is being detached.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(void) ataDetach(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, unsigned iLUN)
{
PCIATAState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PCIATAState *);
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl;
AHCIATADevState *pIf;
unsigned iController;
unsigned iInterface;
/*
* Locate the controller and stuff.
*/
iController = iLUN / RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts[0].aIfs);
AssertReleaseMsg(iController < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts), ("iController=%d iLUN=%d\n", iController, iLUN));
pCtl = &pThis->aCts[iController];
iInterface = iLUN % RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts[0].aIfs);
pIf = &pCtl->aIfs[iInterface];
/*
* Zero some important members.
*/
pIf->pDrvBase = NULL;
pIf->pDrvBlock = NULL;
pIf->pDrvBlockBios = NULL;
pIf->pDrvMount = NULL;
/*
* Just in case there was a medium inserted. Only required when attached to a physical drive
* in passthrough mode as in virtual ATAPI mode we've got an unmount notification.
*/
if (pIf->fATAPIPassthrough)
ataMediumRemoved(pIf);
}
#endif
/**
* Configure a LUN.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param pIf The ATA unit state.
*/
static int ataConfigLun(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, AHCIATADevState *pIf)
{
int rc;
PDMBLOCKTYPE enmType;
/*
* Query Block, Bios and Mount interfaces.
*/
pIf->pDrvBlock = (PDMIBLOCK *)pIf->pDrvBase->pfnQueryInterface(pIf->pDrvBase, PDMINTERFACE_BLOCK);
if (!pIf->pDrvBlock)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: LUN#%d hasn't a block interface!\n", pIf->iLUN));
return VERR_PDM_MISSING_INTERFACE;
}
/** @todo implement the BIOS invisible code path. */
pIf->pDrvBlockBios = (PDMIBLOCKBIOS *)pIf->pDrvBase->pfnQueryInterface(pIf->pDrvBase, PDMINTERFACE_BLOCK_BIOS);
if (!pIf->pDrvBlockBios)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: LUN#%d hasn't a block BIOS interface!\n", pIf->iLUN));
return VERR_PDM_MISSING_INTERFACE;
}
pIf->pDrvMount = (PDMIMOUNT *)pIf->pDrvBase->pfnQueryInterface(pIf->pDrvBase, PDMINTERFACE_MOUNT);
/*
* Validate type.
*/
enmType = pIf->pDrvBlock->pfnGetType(pIf->pDrvBlock);
if ( enmType != PDMBLOCKTYPE_CDROM
&& enmType != PDMBLOCKTYPE_DVD
&& enmType != PDMBLOCKTYPE_HARD_DISK)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: LUN#%d isn't a disk or cd/dvd-rom. enmType=%d\n", pIf->iLUN, enmType));
return VERR_PDM_UNSUPPORTED_BLOCK_TYPE;
}
if ( ( enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_DVD
|| enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_CDROM)
&& !pIf->pDrvMount)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Internal error: cdrom without a mountable interface, WTF???!\n"));
return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
pIf->fATAPI = enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_DVD || enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_CDROM;
pIf->fATAPIPassthrough = pIf->fATAPI ? (pIf->pDrvBlock->pfnSendCmd != NULL) : false;
/*
* Allocate I/O buffer.
*/
PVM pVM = PDMDevHlpGetVM(pDevIns);
if (pIf->cbIOBuffer)
{
/* Buffer is (probably) already allocated. Validate the fields,
* because memory corruption can also overwrite pIf->cbIOBuffer. */
if (pIf->fATAPI)
AssertRelease(pIf->cbIOBuffer == _128K);
else
AssertRelease(pIf->cbIOBuffer == ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS * 512);
Assert(pIf->pbIOBufferR3);
Assert(pIf->pbIOBufferR0 == MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pIf->pbIOBufferR3));
Assert(pIf->pbIOBufferRC == MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pIf->pbIOBufferR3));
}
else
{
if (pIf->fATAPI)
pIf->cbIOBuffer = _128K;
else
pIf->cbIOBuffer = ATA_MAX_MULT_SECTORS * 512;
Assert(!pIf->pbIOBufferR3);
rc = MMR3HyperAllocOnceNoRel(pVM, pIf->cbIOBuffer, 0, MM_TAG_PDM_DEVICE_USER, (void **)&pIf->pbIOBufferR3);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
pIf->pbIOBufferR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(pVM, pIf->pbIOBufferR3);
pIf->pbIOBufferRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(pVM, pIf->pbIOBufferR3);
}
/*
* Init geometry (only for non-CD/DVD media).
*/
if (pIf->fATAPI)
{
pIf->cTotalSectors = pIf->pDrvBlock->pfnGetSize(pIf->pDrvBlock) / 2048;
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders = 0; /* dummy */
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cHeads = 0; /* dummy */
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cSectors = 0; /* dummy */
LogRel(("ATA: LUN#%d: CD/DVD, total number of sectors %Ld, passthrough %s\n", pIf->iLUN, pIf->cTotalSectors, (pIf->fATAPIPassthrough ? "enabled" : "disabled")));
}
else
{
pIf->cTotalSectors = pIf->pDrvBlock->pfnGetSize(pIf->pDrvBlock) / 512;
rc = pIf->pDrvBlockBios->pfnGetPCHSGeometry(pIf->pDrvBlockBios,
&pIf->PCHSGeometry);
if (rc == VERR_PDM_MEDIA_NOT_MOUNTED)
{
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders = 0;
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cHeads = 16; /*??*/
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cSectors = 63; /*??*/
}
else if (rc == VERR_PDM_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET)
{
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders = 0; /* autodetect marker */
rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
}
AssertRC(rc);
if ( pIf->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders == 0
|| pIf->PCHSGeometry.cHeads == 0
|| pIf->PCHSGeometry.cSectors == 0
)
{
uint64_t cCylinders = pIf->cTotalSectors / (16 * 63);
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders = RT_MAX(RT_MIN(cCylinders, 16383), 1);
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cHeads = 16;
pIf->PCHSGeometry.cSectors = 63;
/* Set the disk geometry information. */
rc = pIf->pDrvBlockBios->pfnSetPCHSGeometry(pIf->pDrvBlockBios,
&pIf->PCHSGeometry);
}
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: disk, PCHS=%u/%u/%u, total number of sectors %Ld\n", pIf->iLUN, pIf->PCHSGeometry.cCylinders, pIf->PCHSGeometry.cHeads, pIf->PCHSGeometry.cSectors, pIf->cTotalSectors));
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
#if 0
/**
* Attach command.
*
* This is called when we change block driver for the DVD drive.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param iLUN The logical unit which is being detached.
*/
static DECLCALLBACK(int) ataAttach(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, unsigned iLUN)
{
PCIATAState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PCIATAState *);
PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl;
AHCIATADevState *pIf;
int rc;
unsigned iController;
unsigned iInterface;
/*
* Locate the controller and stuff.
*/
iController = iLUN / RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts[0].aIfs);
AssertReleaseMsg(iController < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts), ("iController=%d iLUN=%d\n", iController, iLUN));
pCtl = &pThis->aCts[iController];
iInterface = iLUN % RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aCts[0].aIfs);
pIf = &pCtl->aIfs[iInterface];
/* the usual paranoia */
AssertRelease(!pIf->pDrvBase);
AssertRelease(!pIf->pDrvBlock);
Assert(ATADEVSTATE_2_CONTROLLER(pIf) == pCtl);
Assert(pIf->iLUN == iLUN);
/*
* Try attach the block device and get the interfaces,
* required as well as optional.
*/
rc = PDMDevHlpDriverAttach(pDevIns, pIf->iLUN, &pIf->IBase, &pIf->pDrvBase, NULL);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
{
rc = ataConfigLun(pDevIns, pIf);
/*
* In case there is a new medium inserted. In virtual ATAPI mode we get an mount
* notification.
*/
if (pIf->fATAPIPassthrough)
ataMediumInserted(pIf);
}
else
AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to attach LUN#%d. rc=%Rrc\n", pIf->iLUN, rc));
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
{
pIf->pDrvBase = NULL;
pIf->pDrvBlock = NULL;
}
return rc;
}
#endif
/**
* Suspend notification.
*
* @returns VBox status.
* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
*/
void ataControllerSuspend(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
Log(("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (!ataWaitForAllAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, 20000))
AssertMsgFailed(("Async I/O didn't stop in 20 seconds!\n"));
return;
}
/**
* Resume notification.
*
* @returns VBox status.
* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
*/
void ataControllerResume(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
int rc;
Log(("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (pCtl->fRedo && pCtl->fRedoIdle)
{
rc = RTSemEventSignal(pCtl->SuspendIOSem);
AssertRC(rc);
}
return;
}
/**
* Power Off notification.
*
* @returns VBox status.
* @param pCtl The controller instance.
*/
void ataControllerPowerOff(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
Log(("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__));
if (!ataWaitForAllAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, 20000))
AssertMsgFailed(("Async I/O didn't stop in 20 seconds!\n"));
return;
}
/**
* Prepare state save and load operation.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pDevIns Device instance of the device which registered the data unit.
* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
*/
static int ataSaveLoadPrep(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl)
{
/* sanity - the suspend notification will wait on the async stuff. */
Assert(ataAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, false));
if (!ataAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, false))
return VERR_SSM_IDE_ASYNC_TIMEOUT;
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Prepare state save operation.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pCtl The controller instance.
* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
*/
DECLCALLBACK(int) ataControllerSavePrep(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
{
return ataSaveLoadPrep(pCtl);
}
/**
* Prepare state load operation.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pCtl The controller instance.
* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
*/
DECLCALLBACK(int) ataControllerLoadPrep(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
{
return ataSaveLoadPrep(pCtl);
}
/**
* Saves a state of the ATA device.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pCtl Controller instance.
* @param pSSMHandle The handle to save the state to.
*/
int ataControllerSaveExec(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, PSSMHANDLE pSSMHandle)
{
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, ATA_CTL_SAVED_STATE_VERSION);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->iSelectedIf);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->iAIOIf);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->uAsyncIOState);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->fChainedTransfer);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->fReset);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->fRedo);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->fRedoIdle);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->fRedoDMALastDesc);
SSMR3PutMem(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->BmDma, sizeof(pCtl->BmDma));
SSMR3PutGCPhys32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->pFirstDMADesc);
SSMR3PutGCPhys32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->pLastDMADesc);
SSMR3PutGCPhys32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->pRedoDMABuffer);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->cbRedoDMABuffer);
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aIfs); j++)
{
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].fLBA48);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].fATAPI);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].fIrqPending);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].cMultSectors);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].PCHSGeometry.cCylinders);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].PCHSGeometry.cHeads);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].cSectorsPerIRQ);
SSMR3PutU64(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].cTotalSectors);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegFeature);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegFeatureHOB);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegError);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegNSector);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegNSectorHOB);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegSector);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegSectorHOB);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegLCyl);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegLCylHOB);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegHCyl);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegHCylHOB);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegSelect);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegStatus);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegCommand);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegDevCtl);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uATATransferMode);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].uTxDir);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].iBeginTransfer);
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].iSourceSink);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].fDMA);
SSMR3PutBool(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].fATAPITransfer);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].cbTotalTransfer);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].cbElementaryTransfer);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].iIOBufferCur);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].iIOBufferEnd);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].iIOBufferPIODataStart);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].iIOBufferPIODataEnd);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].iATAPILBA);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].cbATAPISector);
SSMR3PutMem(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].aATAPICmd, sizeof(pCtl->aIfs[j].aATAPICmd));
SSMR3PutMem(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense, sizeof(pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense));
SSMR3PutU8(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].cNotifiedMediaChange);
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].MediaEventStatus);
SSMR3PutMem(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].pLed, sizeof(PDMLED));
SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].cbIOBuffer);
if (pCtl->aIfs[j].cbIOBuffer)
SSMR3PutMem(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer), pCtl->aIfs[j].cbIOBuffer);
else
Assert(pCtl->aIfs[j].CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) == NULL);
}
return SSMR3PutU32(pSSMHandle, ~0); /* sanity/terminator */
}
/**
* Loads a saved ATA device state.
*
* @returns VBox status code.
* @param pDevIns The device instance.
* @param pSSMHandle The handle to the saved state.
*/
int ataControllerLoadExec(PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, PSSMHANDLE pSSMHandle)
{
int rc;
uint32_t u32Version;
uint32_t u32;
/* Test for correct version. */
rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &u32Version);
AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
if ( u32Version != ATA_CTL_SAVED_STATE_VERSION
&& u32Version != ATA_CTL_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_WITHOUT_FULL_SENSE
&& u32Version != ATA_CTL_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_WITHOUT_EVENT_STATUS)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("u32Version=%d\n", u32Version));
return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION;
}
/* integrity check */
if (!ataAsyncIOIsIdle(pCtl, false))
{
AssertMsgFailed(("Async I/O for controller is active\n"));
return VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
}
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->iSelectedIf);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->iAIOIf);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->uAsyncIOState);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->fChainedTransfer);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, (bool *)&pCtl->fReset);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, (bool *)&pCtl->fRedo);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, (bool *)&pCtl->fRedoIdle);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, (bool *)&pCtl->fRedoDMALastDesc);
SSMR3GetMem(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->BmDma, sizeof(pCtl->BmDma));
SSMR3GetGCPhys32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->pFirstDMADesc);
SSMR3GetGCPhys32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->pLastDMADesc);
SSMR3GetGCPhys32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->pRedoDMABuffer);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->cbRedoDMABuffer);
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aIfs); j++)
{
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].fLBA48);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].fATAPI);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].fIrqPending);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].cMultSectors);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].PCHSGeometry.cCylinders);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].PCHSGeometry.cHeads);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].PCHSGeometry.cSectors);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].cSectorsPerIRQ);
SSMR3GetU64(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].cTotalSectors);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegFeature);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegFeatureHOB);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegError);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegNSector);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegNSectorHOB);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegSector);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegSectorHOB);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegLCyl);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegLCylHOB);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegHCyl);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegHCylHOB);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegSelect);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegStatus);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegCommand);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATARegDevCtl);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uATATransferMode);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].uTxDir);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].iBeginTransfer);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].iSourceSink);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].fDMA);
SSMR3GetBool(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].fATAPITransfer);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].cbTotalTransfer);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].cbElementaryTransfer);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].iIOBufferCur);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].iIOBufferEnd);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].iIOBufferPIODataStart);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].iIOBufferPIODataEnd);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].iATAPILBA);
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].cbATAPISector);
SSMR3GetMem(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].aATAPICmd, sizeof(pCtl->aIfs[j].aATAPICmd));
if (u32Version > ATA_CTL_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_WITHOUT_FULL_SENSE)
{
SSMR3GetMem(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense, sizeof(pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense));
}
else
{
uint8_t uATAPISenseKey, uATAPIASC;
memset(pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense, '\0', sizeof(pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense));
pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense[0] = 0x70 | (1 << 7);
pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense[7] = 10;
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &uATAPISenseKey);
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &uATAPIASC);
pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense[2] = uATAPISenseKey & 0x0f;
pCtl->aIfs[j].abATAPISense[12] = uATAPIASC;
}
/** @todo triple-check this hack after passthrough is working */
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].cNotifiedMediaChange);
if (u32Version > ATA_CTL_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_WITHOUT_EVENT_STATUS)
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, (uint32_t*)&pCtl->aIfs[j].MediaEventStatus);
else
pCtl->aIfs[j].MediaEventStatus = ATA_EVENT_STATUS_UNCHANGED;
PDMLED Led;
SSMR3GetMem(pSSMHandle, &Led, sizeof(PDMLED));
SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &pCtl->aIfs[j].cbIOBuffer);
if (pCtl->aIfs[j].cbIOBuffer)
{
if (pCtl->aIfs[j].CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer))
SSMR3GetMem(pSSMHandle, pCtl->aIfs[j].CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer), pCtl->aIfs[j].cbIOBuffer);
else
{
LogRel(("ATA: No buffer for %d\n", j));
if (SSMR3HandleGetAfter(pSSMHandle) != SSMAFTER_DEBUG_IT)
return VERR_SSM_LOAD_CONFIG_MISMATCH;
/* skip the buffer if we're loading for the debugger / animator. */
uint8_t u8Ignored;
size_t cbLeft = pCtl->aIfs[j].cbIOBuffer;
while (cbLeft-- > 0)
SSMR3GetU8(pSSMHandle, &u8Ignored);
}
}
else
Assert(pCtl->aIfs[j].CTX_SUFF(pbIOBuffer) == NULL);
}
rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSMHandle, &u32);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return rc;
if (u32 != ~0U)
{
AssertMsgFailed(("u32=%#x expected ~0\n", u32));
rc = VERR_SSM_DATA_UNIT_FORMAT_CHANGED;
return rc;
}
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
DECLCALLBACK(int) ataControllerInit(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PAHCIATACONTROLLER pCtl, PPDMIBASE pDrvBaseMaster, PPDMIBASE pDrvBaseSlave,
uint32_t *pcbSSMState, const char *szName, PPDMLED pLed,
PSTAMCOUNTER pStatBytesRead, PSTAMCOUNTER pStatBytesWritten)
{
int rc;
AssertMsg(pcbSSMState, ("pcbSSMState is invalid\n"));
pCtl->pDevInsR3 = pDevIns;
pCtl->pDevInsR0 = PDMDEVINS_2_R0PTR(pDevIns);
pCtl->pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aIfs); j++)
{
pCtl->aIfs[j].iLUN = j;
pCtl->aIfs[j].pDevInsR3 = pDevIns;
pCtl->aIfs[j].pDevInsR0 = PDMDEVINS_2_R0PTR(pDevIns);
pCtl->aIfs[j].pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
pCtl->aIfs[j].pControllerR3 = pCtl;
pCtl->aIfs[j].pControllerR0 = MMHyperR3ToR0(PDMDevHlpGetVM(pDevIns), pCtl);
pCtl->aIfs[j].pControllerRC = MMHyperR3ToRC(PDMDevHlpGetVM(pDevIns), pCtl);
pCtl->aIfs[j].pLed = pLed;
pCtl->aIfs[j].pStatBytesRead = pStatBytesRead;
pCtl->aIfs[j].pStatBytesWritten = pStatBytesWritten;
}
/* Initialize per-controller critical section */
rc = PDMDevHlpCritSectInit(pDevIns, &pCtl->lock, szName);
if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc, N_("AHCI ATA: cannot initialize critical section"));
/*
* Attach the units.
*/
uint32_t cbTotalBuffer = 0;
/*
* Start the worker thread.
*/
pCtl->uAsyncIOState = AHCIATA_AIO_NEW;
rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pCtl->AsyncIOSem);
AssertRC(rc);
rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pCtl->SuspendIOSem);
AssertRC(rc);
rc = RTSemMutexCreate(&pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex);
AssertRC(rc);
ataAsyncIOClearRequests(pCtl);
rc = RTThreadCreate(&pCtl->AsyncIOThread, ataAsyncIOLoop, (void *)pCtl, 128*1024, RTTHREADTYPE_IO, 0, "ATA");
AssertRC(rc);
Assert(pCtl->AsyncIOThread != NIL_RTTHREAD && pCtl->AsyncIOSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT && pCtl->SuspendIOSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT && pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex != NIL_RTSEMMUTEX);
Log(("%s: controller AIO thread id %#x; sem %p susp_sem %p mutex %p\n", __FUNCTION__, pCtl->AsyncIOThread, pCtl->AsyncIOSem, pCtl->SuspendIOSem, pCtl->AsyncIORequestMutex));
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < RT_ELEMENTS(pCtl->aIfs); j++)
{
/*
* Try attach the block device and get the interfaces,
* required as well as optional.
*/
AHCIATADevState *pIf = &pCtl->aIfs[j];
pIf->pDrvBase = (j == 0) ? pDrvBaseMaster : pDrvBaseSlave;
#if 0
rc = PDMDevHlpDriverAttach(pDevIns, pIf->iLUN, &pIf->IBase, &pIf->pDrvBase, s_apszDescs[j]);
if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
#endif
if (pIf->pDrvBase)
rc = ataConfigLun(pDevIns, pIf);
else
{
pIf->pDrvBase = NULL;
pIf->pDrvBlock = NULL;
pIf->cbIOBuffer = 0;
pIf->pbIOBufferR3 = NULL;
pIf->pbIOBufferR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
pIf->pbIOBufferRC = NIL_RTRCPTR;
LogRel(("AHCI ATA: LUN#%d: no unit\n", pIf->iLUN));
}
cbTotalBuffer += pIf->cbIOBuffer;
}
*pcbSSMState = cbTotalBuffer;
/*
* Initialize the device state.
*/
ataControllerReset(pCtl);
return VINF_SUCCESS;
}
#endif /* IN_RING3 */
#endif /* !VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE */