tar.h revision beb240d5c3307c818856d8a53a0ad71a218693a9
/** @file
* IPRT - Tar archive I/O.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Oracle Corporation
*
* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
*
* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
* (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
* VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
*
* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
*/
#ifndef ___iprt_tar_h
#define ___iprt_tar_h
#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
#include <iprt/types.h>
#include <iprt/time.h>
RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
/** @defgroup grp_rt_tar RTTar - Tar archive I/O
* @ingroup grp_rt
* @{
*/
/** A tar handle */
typedef R3PTRTYPE(struct RTTARINTERNAL *) RTTAR;
/** Pointer to a RTTAR interface handle. */
typedef RTTAR *PRTTAR;
/** Nil RTTAR interface handle. */
#define NIL_RTTAR ((RTTAR)0)
/** A tar file handle */
typedef R3PTRTYPE(struct RTTARFILEINTERNAL *) RTTARFILE;
/** Pointer to a RTTARFILE interface handle. */
typedef RTTARFILE *PRTTARFILE;
/** Nil RTTARFILE interface handle. */
#define NIL_RTTARFILE ((RTTARFILE)0)
/** Maximum length of a tar filename, excluding the terminating '\0'. More
* does not fit into a tar record. */
#define RTTAR_NAME_MAX 99
/**
* Opens a Tar archive.
*
* Use the mask to specify the access type. In create mode the target file
* have not to exists.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param phTar Where to store the RTTAR handle.
* @param pszTarname The file name of the tar archive to open.
* @param fMode Open flags, i.e a combination of the RTFILE_O_* defines.
* The ACCESS, ACTION and DENY flags are mandatory!
* @param fStream Open the file in stream mode. Within this mode no
* seeking is allowed. Use this together with
* RTTarFileCurrent, RTTarFileOpenCurrent,
* RTTarFileSeekNextFile and the read method to
* sequential read a tar file. Currently ignored with
* RTFILE_O_WRITE.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarOpen(PRTTAR phTar, const char *pszTarname, uint32_t fMode, bool fStream);
#if 0
/**
* Opens a Tar archive by handle.
*
* Use the mask to specify the access type. In create mode the target file
* have not to exists.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param phTar Where to store the RTTAR handle.
* @param hFile The file handle of the tar file. This is expected
* to be a regular file at the moment.
* @param fStream Open the file in stream mode. Within this mode no
* seeking is allowed. Use this together with
* RTTarFileCurrent, RTTarFileOpenCurrent,
* RTTarFileSeekNextFile and the read method to
* sequential read a tar file. Currently ignored with
* RTFILE_O_WRITE.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarOpenByHandle(PRTTAR phTar, RTFILE hFile, uint32_t fMode, bool fStream);
#endif
/**
* Close the Tar archive.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hTar Handle to the RTTAR interface.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarClose(RTTAR hTar);
/**
* Open a file in the Tar archive.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hTar The handle of the tar archive.
* @param phFile Where to store the handle to the opened file.
* @param pszFilename Path to the file which is to be opened. (UTF-8)
* @param fOpen Open flags, i.e a combination of the RTFILE_O_* defines.
* The ACCESS, ACTION flags are mandatory! DENY flags
* are currently not supported.
*
* @remarks Write mode means append mode only. It is not possible to make
* changes to existing files.
*
* @remarks Currently it is not possible to open more than one file in write
* mode. Although open more than one file in read only mode (even when
* one file is opened in write mode) is always possible.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileOpen(RTTAR hTar, PRTTARFILE phFile, const char *pszFilename, uint32_t fOpen);
/**
* Close the file opened by RTTarFileOpen.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile The file handle to close.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileClose(RTTARFILE hFile);
/**
* Changes the read & write position in a file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param offSeek Offset to seek.
* @param uMethod Seek method, i.e. one of the RTFILE_SEEK_* defines.
* @param poffActual Where to store the new file position.
* NULL is allowed.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSeek(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t offSeek, unsigned uMethod, uint64_t *poffActual);
/**
* Gets the current file position.
*
* @returns File offset.
* @returns UINT64_MAX on failure.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
*/
RTR3DECL(uint64_t) RTTarFileTell(RTTARFILE hFile);
/**
* Read bytes from a file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param pvBuf Where to put the bytes we read.
* @param cbToRead How much to read.
* @param *pcbRead How much we actually read .
* If NULL an error will be returned for a partial read.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileRead(RTTARFILE hFile, void *pvBuf, size_t cbToRead, size_t *pcbRead);
/**
* Read bytes from a file at a given offset.
* This function may modify the file position.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param off Where to read.
* @param pvBuf Where to put the bytes we read.
* @param cbToRead How much to read.
* @param *pcbRead How much we actually read .
* If NULL an error will be returned for a partial read.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileReadAt(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t off, void *pvBuf, size_t cbToRead, size_t *pcbRead);
/**
* Write bytes to a file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param pvBuf What to write.
* @param cbToWrite How much to write.
* @param *pcbWritten How much we actually wrote.
* If NULL an error will be returned for a partial write.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileWrite(RTTARFILE hFile, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbToWrite, size_t *pcbWritten);
/**
* Write bytes to a file at a given offset.
* This function may modify the file position.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param off Where to write.
* @param pvBuf What to write.
* @param cbToWrite How much to write.
* @param *pcbWritten How much we actually wrote.
* If NULL an error will be returned for a partial write.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileWriteAt(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t off, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbToWrite, size_t *pcbWritten);
/**
* Query the size of the file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param pcbSize Where to store the filesize.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileGetSize(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t *pcbSize);
/**
* Set the size of the file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param cbSize The new file size.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSetSize(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t cbSize);
/**
* Gets the mode flags of an open file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param pfMode Where to store the file mode, see @ref grp_rt_fs for details.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileGetMode(RTTARFILE hFile, uint32_t *pfMode);
/**
* Changes the mode flags of an open file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param fMode The new file mode, see @ref grp_rt_fs for details.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSetMode(RTTARFILE hFile, uint32_t fMode);
/**
* Gets the modification timestamp of the file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param pFile Handle to the file.
* @param pTime Where to store the time.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileGetTime(RTTARFILE hFile, PRTTIMESPEC pTime);
/**
* Sets the modification timestamp of the file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param pFile Handle to the file.
* @param pTime The time to store.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSetTime(RTTARFILE hFile, PRTTIMESPEC pTime);
/**
* Gets the owner and/or group of an open file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param pUid Where to store the owner user id. NULL is ok.
* @param pGid Where to store the group id. NULL is ok.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileGetOwner(RTTARFILE hFile, uint32_t *pUid, uint32_t *pGid);
/**
* Changes the owner and/or group of an open file.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hFile Handle to the file.
* @param uid The new file owner user id. Use -1 (or ~0) to leave this unchanged.
* @param gid The new group id. Use -1 (or ~0) to leave this unchanged.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSetOwner(RTTARFILE hFile, uint32_t uid, uint32_t gid);
/******************************************************************************
* Convenience Functions *
******************************************************************************/
/**
* Check if the specified file exists in the Tar archive.
*
* (The matching is case sensitive.)
*
* @note Currently only regular files are supported.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VINF_SUCCESS when the file exists in the Tar archive.
* @retval VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND when the file not exists in the Tar archive.
*
* @param pszTarFile Tar file to check.
* @param pszFile Filename to check for.
*
* @todo This is predicate function which SHALL return bool!
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileExists(const char *pszTarFile, const char *pszFile);
/**
* Create a file list from a Tar archive.
*
* @note Currently only regular files are supported.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param pszTarFile Tar file to list files from.
* @param ppapszFiles On success an array with array with the filenames is
* returned. The names must be freed with RTStrFree and
* the array with RTMemFree.
* @param pcFiles On success the number of entries in ppapszFiles.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarList(const char *pszTarFile, char ***ppapszFiles, size_t *pcFiles);
/**
* Extract a file from a Tar archive into a memory buffer.
*
* The caller is responsible for the deletion of the returned memory buffer.
*
* (The matching is case sensitive.)
*
* @note Currently only regular files are supported. Also some of the header
* fields are not used (uid, gid, uname, gname, mtime).
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param pszTarFile Tar file to extract files from.
* @param ppBuf The buffer which will held the extracted data.
* @param pcbSize The size (in bytes) of ppBuf after successful
* extraction.
* @param pszFile The file to extract.
* @param pfnProgressCallback Progress callback function. Optional.
* @param pvUser User defined data for the progress
* callback. Optional.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarExtractFileToBuf(const char *pszTarFile, void **ppvBuf, size_t *pcbSize, const char *pszFile,
PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgressCallback, void *pvUser);
/**
* Extract a set of files from a Tar archive.
*
* Also note that this function is atomic. If an error occurs all previously
* extracted files will be deleted.
*
* (The matching is case sensitive.)
*
* @note Currently only regular files are supported. Also some of the header
* fields are not used (uid, gid, uname, gname, mtime).
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param pszTarFile Tar file to extract files from.
* @param pszOutputDir Where to store the extracted files. Must exist.
* @param papszFiles Which files should be extracted.
* @param cFiles The number of files in papszFiles.
* @param pfnProgressCallback Progress callback function. Optional.
* @param pvUser User defined data for the progress
* callback. Optional.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarExtractFiles(const char *pszTarFile, const char *pszOutputDir, const char * const *papszFiles, size_t cFiles, PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgressCallback, void *pvUser);
/**
* Extract all files of the archive.
*
* @note Currently only regular files are supported. Also some of the header
* fields are not used (uid, gid, uname, gname, mtime).
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param pszTarFile Tar file to extract the files from.
* @param pszOutputDir Where to store the extracted files. Must exist.
* @param pfnProgressCallback Progress callback function. Optional.
* @param pvUser User defined data for the progress
* callback. Optional.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarExtractAll(const char *pszTarFile, const char *pszOutputDir, PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgressCallback, void *pvUser);
/**
* Create a Tar archive out of the given files.
*
* @note Currently only regular files are supported.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param pszTarFile Where to create the Tar archive.
* @param papszFiles Which files should be included.
* @param cFiles The number of files in papszFiles.
* @param pfnProgressCallback Progress callback function. Optional.
* @param pvUser User defined data for the progress
* callback. Optional.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarCreate(const char *pszTarFile, const char * const *papszFiles, size_t cFiles, PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgressCallback, void *pvUser);
/******************************************************************************
* Streaming Functions *
******************************************************************************/
/**
* Return the filename where RTTar currently stays at.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hTar Handle to the RTTAR interface.
* @param ppszFilename On success the filename.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarCurrentFile(RTTAR hTar, char **ppszFilename);
/**
* Jumps to the next file from the current RTTar position.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hTar Handle to the RTTAR interface.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarSeekNextFile(RTTAR hTar);
/**
* Opens the file where RTTar currently stays at.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
*
* @param hTar Handle to the RTTAR interface.
* @param phFile Where to store the handle to the opened file.
* @param ppszFilename On success the filename.
* @param fOpen Open flags, i.e a combination of the RTFILE_O_* defines.
* The ACCESS, ACTION flags are mandatory! Currently
* only RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ is supported.
*/
RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileOpenCurrentFile(RTTAR hTar, PRTTARFILE phFile, char **ppszFilename, uint32_t fOpen);
/** @} */
RT_C_DECLS_END
#endif /* ___iprt_tar_h */