once.h revision 33b0e5fd502b10034575ffa7c8a30c6816222ce2
/** @file
* IPRT - Execute Once.
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*
* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
*
* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
* (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
* VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
*
* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
*
* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
* Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
* additional information or have any questions.
*/
#ifndef ___iprt_once_h
#define ___iprt_once_h
#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
#include <iprt/types.h>
#include <iprt/err.h>
__BEGIN_DECLS
/** @defgroup grp_rt_once RTOnce - Execute Once
* @ingroup grp_rt
* @{
*/
/**
* Execute once structure.
*
* This is typically a global variable that is statically initialized
* by RTONCE_INITIALIZER.
*/
typedef struct RTONCE
{
/** Event semaphore that the other guys are blocking on. */
RTSEMEVENTMULTI volatile hEventMulti;
/** Reference counter for hEventMulti. */
int32_t volatile cEventRefs;
/** -1 when uninitialized, 1 when initializing (busy) and 2 when done. */
int32_t volatile iState;
/** The return code of pfnOnce. */
int32_t volatile rc;
} RTONCE;
/** Pointer to a execute once struct. */
typedef RTONCE *PRTONCE;
/** Static initializer for RTONCE variables. */
#define RTONCE_INITIALIZER { NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI, 0, -1, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR }
/**
* Callback that gets executed once.
*
* @returns IPRT style status code, RTOnce returns this.
*
* @param pvUser1 The first user parameter.
* @param pvUser2 The second user parameter.
*/
typedef DECLCALLBACK(int32_t) FNRTONCE(void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
/** Pointer to a FNRTONCE. */
typedef FNRTONCE *PFNRTONCE;
/**
* Serializes execution of the pfnOnce function, making sure it's
* executed exactly once and that nobody returns from RTOnce before
* it has executed successfully.
*
* @returns IPRT like status code returned by pfnOnce.
*
* @param pOnce Pointer to the execute once variable.
* @param pfnOnce The function to executed once.
* @param pvUser1 The first user parameter for pfnOnce.
* @param pvUser2 The second user parameter for pfnOnce.
*/
RTDECL(int) RTOnce(PRTONCE pOnce, PFNRTONCE pfnOnce, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
/** @} */
__END_DECLS
#endif