memobj.h revision 154e1d5579ca6c8bee571a8d1ced5d76a0234030
/** @file
* innotek Portable Runtime - Memory Objects (Ring-0).
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH
*
* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
* in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
* distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
*
* If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
* distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
* license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
*/
#ifndef ___iprt_memobj_h
#define ___iprt_memobj_h
#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
#include <iprt/types.h>
__BEGIN_DECLS
/** @defgroup grp_rt_memobj RTMemObj - Memory Object Manipulation (Ring-0)
* @ingroup grp_rt
* @{
*/
#ifdef IN_RING0
/**
* Checks if this is mapping or not.
*
* @returns true if it's a mapping, otherwise false.
* @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object handle.
*/
RTR0DECL(bool) RTR0MemObjIsMapping(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj);
/**
* Gets the address of a ring-0 memory object.
*
* @returns The address of the memory object.
* @returns NULL if the handle is invalid (asserts in strict builds) or if there isn't any mapping.
* @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object handle.
*/
RTR0DECL(void *) RTR0MemObjAddress(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj);
/**
* Gets the size of a ring-0 memory object.
*
* @returns The address of the memory object.
* @returns NULL if the handle is invalid (asserts in strict builds) or if there isn't any mapping.
* @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object handle.
*/
RTR0DECL(size_t) RTR0MemObjSize(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj);
/**
* Get the physical address of an page in the memory object.
*
* @returns The physical address.
* @returns NIL_RTHCPHYS if the object doesn't contain fixed physical pages.
* @returns NIL_RTHCPHYS if the iPage is out of range.
* @returns NIL_RTHCPHYS if the object handle isn't valid.
* @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param iPage The page number within the object.
*/
RTR0DECL(RTHCPHYS) RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj, unsigned iPage);
/**
* Frees a ring-0 memory object.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if
* @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object to be freed. NULL is accepted.
* @param fFreeMappings Whether or not to free mappings of the object.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjFree(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj, bool fFreeMappings);
/**
* Allocates page aligned virtual kernel memory.
*
* The memory is taken from a non paged (= fixed physical memory backing) pool.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
* @param fExecutable Flag indicating whether it should be permitted to executed code in the memory object.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocPage(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, bool fExecutable);
/**
* Allocates page aligned virtual kernel memory with physical backing below 4GB.
*
* The physical memory backing the allocation is fixed.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
* @param fExecutable Flag indicating whether it should be permitted to executed code in the memory object.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocLow(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, bool fExecutable);
/**
* Allocates page aligned virtual kernel memory with contiguous physical backing below 4GB.
*
* The physical memory backing the allocation is fixed.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
* @param fExecutable Flag indicating whether it should be permitted to executed code in the memory object.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocCont(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, bool fExecutable);
/**
* Locks a range of user virtual memory.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param pv User virtual address. This is rounded down to a page boundrary.
* @param cb Number of bytes to lock. This is rounded up to nearest page boundrary.
* @param R0Process The process to lock pages in. NIL_R0PROCESS is an alias for the current one.
*
* @remark RTR0MemObjGetAddress() will return the rounded down address.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjLockUser(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, void *pv, size_t cb, RTR0PROCESS R0Process);
/**
* Locks a range of kernel virtual memory.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param pv Kernel virtual address. This is rounded down to a page boundrary.
* @param cb Number of bytes to lock. This is rounded up to nearest page boundrary.
*
* @remark RTR0MemObjGetAddress() will return the rounded down address.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjLockKernel(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, void *pv, size_t cb);
/**
* Allocates page aligned physical memory without (necessarily) any kernel mapping.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
* @param PhysHighest The highest permittable address (inclusive).
* Pass NIL_RTHCPHYS if any address is acceptable.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocPhys(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, RTHCPHYS PhysHighest);
/**
* Creates a page aligned, contiguous, physical memory object.
*
* No physical memory is allocated, we trust you do know what you're doing.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param Phys The physical address to start at. This is rounded down to the
* nearest page boundrary.
* @param cb The size of the object in bytes. This is rounded up to nearest page boundrary.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjEnterPhys(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, RTHCPHYS Phys, size_t cb);
/**
* Reserves kernel virtual address space.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
* @param cb The number of bytes to reserve. This is rounded up to nearest page.
* @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
* Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjReserveKernel(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, void *pvFixed, size_t cb, size_t uAlignment);
/**
* Reserves user virtual address space in the current process.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
* @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
* @param cb The number of bytes to reserve. This is rounded up to nearest PAGE_SIZE.
* @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
* Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
* @param R0Process The process to reserve the memory in. NIL_R0PROCESS is an alias for the current one.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjReserveUser(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, void *pvFixed, size_t cb, size_t uAlignment, RTR0PROCESS R0Process);
/**
* Maps a memory object into kernel virtual address space.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle of the mapping object.
* @param MemObjToMap The object to be map.
* @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
* @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
* Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
* @param fProt Combination of RTMEM_PROT_* flags (except RTMEM_PROT_NONE).
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjMapKernel(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, RTR0MEMOBJ MemObjToMap, void *pvFixed, size_t uAlignment, unsigned fProt);
/**
* Maps a memory object into user virtual address space in the current process.
*
* @returns IPRT status code.
* @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle of the mapping object.
* @param MemObjToMap The object to be map.
* @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
* @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
* Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
* @param fProt Combination of RTMEM_PROT_* flags (except RTMEM_PROT_NONE).
* @param R0Process The process to map the memory into. NIL_R0PROCESS is an alias for the current one.
*/
RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjMapUser(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, RTR0MEMOBJ MemObjToMap, void *pvFixed, size_t uAlignment, unsigned fProt, RTR0PROCESS R0Process);
#endif /* IN_RING0 */
/** @} */
__END_DECLS
#endif