sysv-generator-test.py revision 56401ac57a543395d06690768e63b92633ad15dd
# systemd-sysv-generator integration test
#
# (C) 2015 Canonical Ltd.
# Author: Martin Pitt <martin.pitt@ubuntu.com>
#
# systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import unittest
import sys
import os
import subprocess
import tempfile
import shutil
from glob import glob
try:
from configparser import RawConfigParser
except ImportError:
# python 2
from ConfigParser import RawConfigParser
sysv_generator = os.path.join(os.environ.get('builddir', '.'), 'systemd-sysv-generator')
class SysvGeneratorTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.workdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='sysv-gen-test.')
self.init_d_dir = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'init.d')
os.mkdir(self.init_d_dir)
self.rcnd_dir = self.workdir
self.unit_dir = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'systemd')
os.mkdir(self.unit_dir)
self.out_dir = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'output')
os.mkdir(self.out_dir)
def tearDown(self):
shutil.rmtree(self.workdir)
#
# Helper methods
#
def run_generator(self, expect_error=False):
'''Run sysv-generator.
Fail if stderr contains any "Fail", unless expect_error is True.
Return (stderr, filename -> ConfigParser) pair with ouput to stderr and
parsed generated units.
'''
env = os.environ.copy()
env['SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL'] = 'debug'
env['SYSTEMD_SYSVINIT_PATH'] = self.init_d_dir
env['SYSTEMD_SYSVRCND_PATH'] = self.rcnd_dir
env['SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH'] = self.unit_dir
gen = subprocess.Popen(
[sysv_generator, 'ignored', 'ignored', self.out_dir],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
universal_newlines=True, env=env)
(out, err) = gen.communicate()
if not expect_error:
self.assertFalse('Fail' in err, err)
self.assertEqual(gen.returncode, 0, err)
results = {}
for service in glob(self.out_dir + '/*.service'):
if os.path.islink(service):
continue
cp = RawConfigParser()
cp.optionxform = lambda o: o # don't lower-case option names
with open(service) as f:
cp.readfp(f)
results[os.path.basename(service)] = cp
return (err, results)
def add_sysv(self, fname, keys, enable=False, prio=1):
'''Create a SysV init script with the given keys in the LSB header
There are sensible default values for all fields.
If enable is True, links will be created in the rcN.d dirs. In that
case, the priority can be given with "prio" (default to 1).
Return path of generated script.
'''
name_without_sh = fname.endswith('.sh') and fname[:-3] or fname
keys.setdefault('Provides', name_without_sh)
keys.setdefault('Required-Start', '$local_fs')
keys.setdefault('Required-Stop', keys['Required-Start'])
keys.setdefault('Default-Start', '2 3 4 5')
keys.setdefault('Default-Stop', '0 1 6')
keys.setdefault('Short-Description', 'test %s service' %
name_without_sh)
keys.setdefault('Description', 'long description for test %s service' %
name_without_sh)
script = os.path.join(self.init_d_dir, fname)
with open(script, 'w') as f:
f.write('#!/bin/init-d-interpreter\n### BEGIN INIT INFO\n')
for k, v in keys.items():
if v is not None:
f.write('#%20s %s\n' % (k + ':', v))
f.write('### END INIT INFO\ncode --goes here\n')
os.chmod(script, 0o755)
if enable:
def make_link(prefix, runlevel):
d = os.path.join(self.rcnd_dir, 'rc%s.d' % runlevel)
if not os.path.isdir(d):
os.mkdir(d)
os.symlink('../init.d/' + fname, os.path.join(d, prefix + fname))
for rl in keys['Default-Start'].split():
make_link('S%02i' % prio, rl)
for rl in keys['Default-Stop'].split():
make_link('K%02i' % (99 - prio), rl)
return script
def assert_enabled(self, unit, runlevels):
'''assert that a unit is enabled in precisely the given runlevels'''
all_runlevels = [2, 3, 4, 5]
# should be enabled
for runlevel in all_runlevels:
link = os.path.join(self.out_dir, 'runlevel%i.target.wants' % runlevel, 'foo.service')
if runlevel in runlevels:
target = os.readlink(link)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(target))
self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(target), 'foo.service')
else:
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(link),
'%s unexpectedly exists' % link)
#
# test cases
#
def test_nothing(self):
'''no input files'''
results = self.run_generator()[1]
self.assertEqual(results, {})
self.assertEqual(os.listdir(self.out_dir), [])
def test_simple_disabled(self):
'''simple service without dependencies, disabled'''
self.add_sysv('foo', {}, enable=False)
err, results = self.run_generator()
self.assertEqual(len(results), 1)
# no enablement links or other stuff
self.assertEqual(os.listdir(self.out_dir), ['foo.service'])
s = results['foo.service']
self.assertEqual(s.sections(), ['Unit', 'Service'])
self.assertEqual(s.get('Unit', 'Description'), 'LSB: test foo service')
# $local_fs does not need translation, don't expect any dependency
# fields here
self.assertEqual(set(s.options('Unit')),
set(['Documentation', 'SourcePath', 'Description']))
self.assertEqual(s.get('Service', 'Type'), 'forking')
init_script = os.path.join(self.init_d_dir, 'foo')
self.assertEqual(s.get('Service', 'ExecStart'),
'%s start' % init_script)
self.assertEqual(s.get('Service', 'ExecStop'),
'%s stop' % init_script)
def test_simple_enabled_all(self):
'''simple service without dependencies, enabled in all runlevels'''
self.add_sysv('foo', {}, enable=True)
err, results = self.run_generator()
self.assertEqual(list(results), ['foo.service'])
self.assert_enabled('foo.service', [2, 3, 4, 5])
def test_simple_enabled_some(self):
'''simple service without dependencies, enabled in some runlevels'''
self.add_sysv('foo', {'Default-Start': '2 4'}, enable=True)
err, results = self.run_generator()
self.assertEqual(list(results), ['foo.service'])
self.assert_enabled('foo.service', [2, 4])
def test_lsb_macro_dep_single(self):
'''single LSB macro dependency: $network'''
self.add_sysv('foo', {'Required-Start': '$network'})
s = self.run_generator()[1]['foo.service']
self.assertEqual(set(s.options('Unit')),
set(['Documentation', 'SourcePath', 'Description', 'After', 'Wants']))
self.assertEqual(s.get('Unit', 'After'), 'network-online.target')
self.assertEqual(s.get('Unit', 'Wants'), 'network-online.target')
def test_lsb_macro_dep_multi(self):
'''multiple LSB macro dependencies'''
self.add_sysv('foo', {'Required-Start': '$named $portmap'})
s = self.run_generator()[1]['foo.service']
self.assertEqual(set(s.options('Unit')),
set(['Documentation', 'SourcePath', 'Description', 'After']))
self.assertEqual(s.get('Unit', 'After'), 'nss-lookup.target rpcbind.target')
def test_lsb_deps(self):
'''LSB header dependencies to other services'''
# also give symlink priorities here; they should be ignored
self.add_sysv('foo', {'Required-Start': 'must1 must2',
'Should-Start': 'may1 ne_may2'},
enable=True, prio=40)
self.add_sysv('must1', {}, enable=True, prio=10)
self.add_sysv('must2', {}, enable=True, prio=15)
self.add_sysv('may1', {}, enable=True, prio=20)
# do not create ne_may2
err, results = self.run_generator()
self.assertEqual(sorted(results),
['foo.service', 'may1.service', 'must1.service', 'must2.service'])
# foo should depend on all of them
self.assertEqual(sorted(results['foo.service'].get('Unit', 'After').split()),
['may1.service', 'must1.service', 'must2.service', 'ne_may2.service'])
# other services should not depend on each other
self.assertFalse(results['must1.service'].has_option('Unit', 'After'))
self.assertFalse(results['must2.service'].has_option('Unit', 'After'))
self.assertFalse(results['may1.service'].has_option('Unit', 'After'))
def test_symlink_prio_deps(self):
'''script without LSB headers use rcN.d priority'''
# create two init.d scripts without LSB header and enable them with
# startup priorities
for prio, name in [(10, 'provider'), (15, 'consumer')]:
with open(os.path.join(self.init_d_dir, name), 'w') as f:
f.write('#!/bin/init-d-interpreter\ncode --goes here\n')
os.fchmod(f.fileno(), 0o755)
d = os.path.join(self.rcnd_dir, 'rc2.d')
if not os.path.isdir(d):
os.mkdir(d)
os.symlink('../init.d/' + name, os.path.join(d, 'S%02i%s' % (prio, name)))
err, results = self.run_generator()
self.assertEqual(sorted(results), ['consumer.service', 'provider.service'])
self.assertFalse(results['provider.service'].has_option('Unit', 'After'))
self.assertEqual(results['consumer.service'].get('Unit', 'After'),
'provider.service')
def test_multiple_provides(self):
'''multiple Provides: names'''
self.add_sysv('foo', {'Provides': 'foo bar baz'})
err, results = self.run_generator()
self.assertEqual(list(results), ['foo.service'])
self.assertEqual(set(results['foo.service'].options('Unit')),
set(['Documentation', 'SourcePath', 'Description']))
# should create symlinks for the alternative names
for f in ['bar.service', 'baz.service']:
self.assertEqual(os.readlink(os.path.join(self.out_dir, f)),
'foo.service')
def test_nonexecutable_script(self):
'''ignores non-executable init.d script'''
os.chmod(self.add_sysv('foo', {}), 0o644)
err, results = self.run_generator()
self.assertEqual(results, {})
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main(testRunner=unittest.TextTestRunner(stream=sys.stdout, verbosity=2))