systemctl.c revision d889a2069a87e4617b32ddbdeace5a53a12c699d
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd/***
5f5d1b4cc970b7f06ff8ef6526128e9a27303d88nd This file is part of systemd.
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
031b91a62d25106ae69d4693475c79618dd5e884fielding
031b91a62d25106ae69d4693475c79618dd5e884fielding systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
031b91a62d25106ae69d4693475c79618dd5e884fielding under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
031b91a62d25106ae69d4693475c79618dd5e884fielding the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
031b91a62d25106ae69d4693475c79618dd5e884fielding (at your option) any later version.
031b91a62d25106ae69d4693475c79618dd5e884fielding
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd Lesser General Public License for more details.
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd***/
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd
816bc7965d58c92c0d02fd42d6ea58090f70c6bdnd#include <sys/reboot.h>
7db9f691a00ead175b03335457ca296a33ddf31bnd#include <stdio.h>
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include <getopt.h>
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include <stdbool.h>
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include <string.h>
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include <errno.h>
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include <sys/ioctl.h>
4eb0f4031876c60c0ba2035666579dac07304b9drbowen#include <termios.h>
4eb0f4031876c60c0ba2035666579dac07304b9drbowen#include <unistd.h>
4eb0f4031876c60c0ba2035666579dac07304b9drbowen#include <fcntl.h>
4eb0f4031876c60c0ba2035666579dac07304b9drbowen#include <sys/socket.h>
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include <sys/stat.h>
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include <stddef.h>
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include <sys/prctl.h>
4eb0f4031876c60c0ba2035666579dac07304b9drbowen#include <dbus/dbus.h>
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include <systemd/sd-daemon.h>
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include <systemd/sd-shutdown.h>
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include "log.h"
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include "util.h"
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include "macro.h"
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include "set.h"
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include "utmp-wtmp.h"
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include "special.h"
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include "initreq.h"
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include "path-util.h"
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include "strv.h"
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include "dbus-common.h"
301923e212a29cfa02be8925214e3d4c8310f1eehumbedooh#include "cgroup-show.h"
301923e212a29cfa02be8925214e3d4c8310f1eehumbedooh#include "cgroup-util.h"
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include "list.h"
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh#include "path-lookup.h"
301923e212a29cfa02be8925214e3d4c8310f1eehumbedooh#include "conf-parser.h"
301923e212a29cfa02be8925214e3d4c8310f1eehumbedooh#include "exit-status.h"
301923e212a29cfa02be8925214e3d4c8310f1eehumbedooh#include "bus-errors.h"
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include "build.h"
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include "unit-name.h"
4eb0f4031876c60c0ba2035666579dac07304b9drbowen#include "pager.h"
0a3ad0fe4a9679df6aae95ee4a683f8df55d4a11rbowen#include "spawn-ask-password-agent.h"
ec4e11110b401854ae9913ceb5b9627805261e25rbowen#include "spawn-polkit-agent.h"
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dnd#include "install.h"
1eb111e58311e91d6621c66180984dc6db97630fniq#include "logs-show.h"
1eb111e58311e91d6621c66180984dc6db97630fniq#include "path-util.h"
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedooh
1eb111e58311e91d6621c66180984dc6db97630fniqstatic const char *arg_type = NULL;
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedoohstatic char **arg_property = NULL;
f7d880929d4c572ba3f240a6cded38f2fbeaa40ehumbedoohstatic bool arg_all = false;
1eb111e58311e91d6621c66180984dc6db97630fniqstatic const char *arg_job_mode = "replace";
1eb111e58311e91d6621c66180984dc6db97630fniqstatic UnitFileScope arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM;
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dndstatic bool arg_no_block = false;
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dndstatic bool arg_no_legend = false;
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dndstatic bool arg_no_pager = false;
c82fca6d3f5608b946f18d37e8710b1d71e3478dndstatic bool arg_no_wtmp = false;
static bool arg_no_sync = false;
static bool arg_no_wall = false;
static bool arg_no_reload = false;
static bool arg_dry = false;
static bool arg_quiet = false;
static bool arg_full = false;
static int arg_force = 0;
static bool arg_ask_password = true;
static bool arg_failed = false;
static bool arg_runtime = false;
static char **arg_wall = NULL;
static const char *arg_kill_who = NULL;
static const char *arg_kill_mode = NULL;
static int arg_signal = SIGTERM;
static const char *arg_root = NULL;
static usec_t arg_when = 0;
static enum action {
ACTION_INVALID,
ACTION_SYSTEMCTL,
ACTION_HALT,
ACTION_POWEROFF,
ACTION_REBOOT,
ACTION_KEXEC,
ACTION_EXIT,
ACTION_SUSPEND,
ACTION_HIBERNATE,
ACTION_RUNLEVEL2,
ACTION_RUNLEVEL3,
ACTION_RUNLEVEL4,
ACTION_RUNLEVEL5,
ACTION_RESCUE,
ACTION_EMERGENCY,
ACTION_DEFAULT,
ACTION_RELOAD,
ACTION_REEXEC,
ACTION_RUNLEVEL,
ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN,
_ACTION_MAX
} arg_action = ACTION_SYSTEMCTL;
static enum dot {
DOT_ALL,
DOT_ORDER,
DOT_REQUIRE
} arg_dot = DOT_ALL;
static enum transport {
TRANSPORT_NORMAL,
TRANSPORT_SSH,
TRANSPORT_POLKIT
} arg_transport = TRANSPORT_NORMAL;
static const char *arg_host = NULL;
static bool arg_follow = false;
static unsigned arg_lines = 10;
static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT;
static bool private_bus = false;
static int daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, char **args);
static void halt_now(enum action a);
static bool on_tty(void) {
static int t = -1;
/* Note that this is invoked relatively early, before we start
* the pager. That means the value we return reflects whether
* we originally were started on a tty, not if we currently
* are. But this is intended, since we want colour and so on
* when run in our own pager. */
if (_unlikely_(t < 0))
t = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) > 0;
return t;
}
static void pager_open_if_enabled(void) {
/* Cache result before we open the pager */
on_tty();
if (arg_no_pager)
return;
pager_open();
}
static void ask_password_agent_open_if_enabled(void) {
/* Open the password agent as a child process if necessary */
if (!arg_ask_password)
return;
if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
return;
ask_password_agent_open();
}
static void polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(void) {
/* Open the polkit agent as a child process if necessary */
if (!arg_ask_password)
return;
if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
return;
polkit_agent_open();
}
static const char *ansi_highlight_red(bool b) {
if (!on_tty())
return "";
return b ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON : ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF;
}
static const char *ansi_highlight_green(bool b) {
if (!on_tty())
return "";
return b ? ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON : ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF;
}
static bool error_is_no_service(const DBusError *error) {
assert(error);
if (!dbus_error_is_set(error))
return false;
if (dbus_error_has_name(error, DBUS_ERROR_NAME_HAS_NO_OWNER))
return true;
if (dbus_error_has_name(error, DBUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNKNOWN))
return true;
return startswith(error->name, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.");
}
static int translate_bus_error_to_exit_status(int r, const DBusError *error) {
assert(error);
if (!dbus_error_is_set(error))
return r;
if (dbus_error_has_name(error, DBUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) ||
dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_ONLY_BY_DEPENDENCY) ||
dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_ISOLATION) ||
dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_TRANSACTION_IS_DESTRUCTIVE))
return EXIT_NOPERMISSION;
if (dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT))
return EXIT_NOTINSTALLED;
if (dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_JOB_TYPE_NOT_APPLICABLE) ||
dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED))
return EXIT_NOTIMPLEMENTED;
if (dbus_error_has_name(error, BUS_ERROR_LOAD_FAILED))
return EXIT_NOTCONFIGURED;
if (r != 0)
return r;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
static void warn_wall(enum action a) {
static const char *table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
[ACTION_HALT] = "The system is going down for system halt NOW!",
[ACTION_REBOOT] = "The system is going down for reboot NOW!",
[ACTION_POWEROFF] = "The system is going down for power-off NOW!",
[ACTION_KEXEC] = "The system is going down for kexec reboot NOW!",
[ACTION_RESCUE] = "The system is going down to rescue mode NOW!",
[ACTION_EMERGENCY] = "The system is going down to emergency mode NOW!"
};
if (arg_no_wall)
return;
if (arg_wall) {
char *p;
p = strv_join(arg_wall, " ");
if (!p) {
log_error("Failed to join strings.");
return;
}
if (*p) {
utmp_wall(p, NULL);
free(p);
return;
}
free(p);
}
if (!table[a])
return;
utmp_wall(table[a], NULL);
}
static bool avoid_bus(void) {
if (running_in_chroot() > 0)
return true;
if (sd_booted() <= 0)
return true;
if (!isempty(arg_root))
return true;
if (arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_GLOBAL)
return true;
return false;
}
struct unit_info {
const char *id;
const char *description;
const char *load_state;
const char *active_state;
const char *sub_state;
const char *following;
const char *unit_path;
uint32_t job_id;
const char *job_type;
const char *job_path;
};
static int compare_unit_info(const void *a, const void *b) {
const char *d1, *d2;
const struct unit_info *u = a, *v = b;
d1 = strrchr(u->id, '.');
d2 = strrchr(v->id, '.');
if (d1 && d2) {
int r;
if ((r = strcasecmp(d1, d2)) != 0)
return r;
}
return strcasecmp(u->id, v->id);
}
static bool output_show_unit(const struct unit_info *u) {
const char *dot;
if (arg_failed)
return streq(u->active_state, "failed");
return (!arg_type || ((dot = strrchr(u->id, '.')) &&
streq(dot+1, arg_type))) &&
(arg_all || !(streq(u->active_state, "inactive") || u->following[0]) || u->job_id > 0);
}
static void output_units_list(const struct unit_info *unit_infos, unsigned c) {
unsigned id_len, max_id_len, active_len, sub_len, job_len, desc_len, n_shown = 0;
const struct unit_info *u;
max_id_len = sizeof("UNIT")-1;
active_len = sizeof("ACTIVE")-1;
sub_len = sizeof("SUB")-1;
job_len = sizeof("JOB")-1;
desc_len = 0;
for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
if (!output_show_unit(u))
continue;
max_id_len = MAX(max_id_len, strlen(u->id));
active_len = MAX(active_len, strlen(u->active_state));
sub_len = MAX(sub_len, strlen(u->sub_state));
if (u->job_id != 0)
job_len = MAX(job_len, strlen(u->job_type));
}
if (!arg_full) {
unsigned basic_len;
id_len = MIN(max_id_len, 25);
basic_len = 5 + id_len + 6 + active_len + sub_len + job_len;
if (basic_len < (unsigned) columns()) {
unsigned extra_len, incr;
extra_len = columns() - basic_len;
/* Either UNIT already got 25, or is fully satisfied.
* Grant up to 25 to DESC now. */
incr = MIN(extra_len, 25);
desc_len += incr;
extra_len -= incr;
/* split the remaining space between UNIT and DESC,
* but do not give UNIT more than it needs. */
if (extra_len > 0) {
incr = MIN(extra_len / 2, max_id_len - id_len);
id_len += incr;
desc_len += extra_len - incr;
}
}
} else
id_len = max_id_len;
if (!arg_no_legend) {
printf("%-*s %-6s %-*s %-*s %-*s ", id_len, "UNIT", "LOAD",
active_len, "ACTIVE", sub_len, "SUB", job_len, "JOB");
if (!arg_full && arg_no_pager)
printf("%.*s\n", desc_len, "DESCRIPTION");
else
printf("%s\n", "DESCRIPTION");
}
for (u = unit_infos; u < unit_infos + c; u++) {
char *e;
const char *on_loaded, *off_loaded;
const char *on_active, *off_active;
if (!output_show_unit(u))
continue;
n_shown++;
if (streq(u->load_state, "error")) {
on_loaded = ansi_highlight_red(true);
off_loaded = ansi_highlight_red(false);
} else
on_loaded = off_loaded = "";
if (streq(u->active_state, "failed")) {
on_active = ansi_highlight_red(true);
off_active = ansi_highlight_red(false);
} else
on_active = off_active = "";
e = arg_full ? NULL : ellipsize(u->id, id_len, 33);
printf("%-*s %s%-6s%s %s%-*s %-*s%s %-*s ",
id_len, e ? e : u->id,
on_loaded, u->load_state, off_loaded,
on_active, active_len, u->active_state,
sub_len, u->sub_state, off_active,
job_len, u->job_id ? u->job_type : "");
if (!arg_full && arg_no_pager)
printf("%.*s\n", desc_len, u->description);
else
printf("%s\n", u->description);
free(e);
}
if (!arg_no_legend) {
printf("\nLOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.\n"
"ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.\n"
"SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.\n"
"JOB = Pending job for the unit.\n");
if (arg_all)
printf("\n%u units listed.\n", n_shown);
else
printf("\n%u units listed. Pass --all to see inactive units, too.\n", n_shown);
}
}
static int list_units(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
unsigned c = 0, n_units = 0;
struct unit_info *unit_infos = NULL;
dbus_error_init(&error);
assert(bus);
pager_open_if_enabled();
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"ListUnits"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
struct unit_info *u;
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (c >= n_units) {
struct unit_info *w;
n_units = MAX(2*c, 16);
w = realloc(unit_infos, sizeof(struct unit_info) * n_units);
if (!w) {
log_error("Failed to allocate unit array.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
unit_infos = w;
}
u = unit_infos+c;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->id, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->description, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->load_state, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->active_state, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->sub_state, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->following, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &u->unit_path, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &u->job_id, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->job_type, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &u->job_path, false) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
c++;
}
if (c > 0) {
qsort(unit_infos, c, sizeof(struct unit_info), compare_unit_info);
output_units_list(unit_infos, c);
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
free(unit_infos);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int compare_unit_file_list(const void *a, const void *b) {
const char *d1, *d2;
const UnitFileList *u = a, *v = b;
d1 = strrchr(u->path, '.');
d2 = strrchr(v->path, '.');
if (d1 && d2) {
int r;
r = strcasecmp(d1, d2);
if (r != 0)
return r;
}
return strcasecmp(path_get_file_name(u->path), path_get_file_name(v->path));
}
static bool output_show_unit_file(const UnitFileList *u) {
const char *dot;
return !arg_type || ((dot = strrchr(u->path, '.')) && streq(dot+1, arg_type));
}
static void output_unit_file_list(const UnitFileList *units, unsigned c) {
unsigned max_id_len, id_cols, state_cols, n_shown = 0;
const UnitFileList *u;
max_id_len = sizeof("UNIT FILE")-1;
state_cols = sizeof("STATE")-1;
for (u = units; u < units + c; u++) {
if (!output_show_unit_file(u))
continue;
max_id_len = MAX(max_id_len, strlen(path_get_file_name(u->path)));
state_cols = MAX(state_cols, strlen(unit_file_state_to_string(u->state)));
}
if (!arg_full) {
unsigned basic_cols;
id_cols = MIN(max_id_len, 25);
basic_cols = 1 + id_cols + state_cols;
if (basic_cols < (unsigned) columns())
id_cols += MIN(columns() - basic_cols, max_id_len - id_cols);
} else
id_cols = max_id_len;
if (!arg_no_legend)
printf("%-*s %-*s\n", id_cols, "UNIT FILE", state_cols, "STATE");
for (u = units; u < units + c; u++) {
char *e;
const char *on, *off;
const char *id;
if (!output_show_unit_file(u))
continue;
n_shown++;
if (u->state == UNIT_FILE_MASKED ||
u->state == UNIT_FILE_MASKED_RUNTIME ||
u->state == UNIT_FILE_DISABLED) {
on = ansi_highlight_red(true);
off = ansi_highlight_red(false);
} else if (u->state == UNIT_FILE_ENABLED) {
on = ansi_highlight_green(true);
off = ansi_highlight_green(false);
} else
on = off = "";
id = path_get_file_name(u->path);
e = arg_full ? NULL : ellipsize(id, id_cols, 33);
printf("%-*s %s%-*s%s\n",
id_cols, e ? e : id,
on, state_cols, unit_file_state_to_string(u->state), off);
free(e);
}
if (!arg_no_legend)
printf("\n%u unit files listed.\n", n_shown);
}
static int list_unit_files(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
unsigned c = 0, n_units = 0;
UnitFileList *units = NULL;
dbus_error_init(&error);
pager_open_if_enabled();
if (avoid_bus()) {
Hashmap *h;
UnitFileList *u;
Iterator i;
h = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func);
if (!h) {
log_error("Out of memory");
return -ENOMEM;
}
r = unit_file_get_list(arg_scope, arg_root, h);
if (r < 0) {
unit_file_list_free(h);
log_error("Failed to get unit file list: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
n_units = hashmap_size(h);
units = new(UnitFileList, n_units);
if (!units) {
unit_file_list_free(h);
log_error("Out of memory");
return -ENOMEM;
}
HASHMAP_FOREACH(u, h, i) {
memcpy(units + c++, u, sizeof(UnitFileList));
free(u);
}
hashmap_free(h);
} else {
assert(bus);
m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"ListUnitFiles");
if (!m) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error);
if (!reply) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
UnitFileList *u;
const char *state;
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (c >= n_units) {
UnitFileList *w;
n_units = MAX(2*c, 16);
w = realloc(units, sizeof(struct UnitFileList) * n_units);
if (!w) {
log_error("Failed to allocate unit array.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
units = w;
}
u = units+c;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &u->path, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &state, false) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
u->state = unit_file_state_from_string(state);
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
c++;
}
}
if (c > 0) {
qsort(units, c, sizeof(UnitFileList), compare_unit_file_list);
output_unit_file_list(units, c);
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
free(units);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int dot_one_property(const char *name, const char *prop, DBusMessageIter *iter) {
static const char * const colors[] = {
"Requires", "[color=\"black\"]",
"RequiresOverridable", "[color=\"black\"]",
"Requisite", "[color=\"darkblue\"]",
"RequisiteOverridable", "[color=\"darkblue\"]",
"Wants", "[color=\"darkgrey\"]",
"Conflicts", "[color=\"red\"]",
"ConflictedBy", "[color=\"red\"]",
"After", "[color=\"green\"]"
};
const char *c = NULL;
unsigned i;
assert(name);
assert(prop);
assert(iter);
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(colors); i += 2)
if (streq(colors[i], prop)) {
c = colors[i+1];
break;
}
if (!c)
return 0;
if (arg_dot != DOT_ALL)
if ((arg_dot == DOT_ORDER) != streq(prop, "After"))
return 0;
switch (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter)) {
case DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY:
if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
DBusMessageIter sub;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
const char *s;
assert(dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING);
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &s);
printf("\t\"%s\"->\"%s\" %s;\n", name, s, c);
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int dot_one(DBusConnection *bus, const char *name, const char *path) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
const char *interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit";
int r;
DBusError error;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2, sub3;
assert(bus);
assert(path);
dbus_error_init(&error);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
"GetAll"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
const char *prop;
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &prop, true) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub2, &sub3);
if (dot_one_property(name, prop, &sub3)) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int dot(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
dbus_error_init(&error);
assert(bus);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"ListUnits"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
printf("digraph systemd {\n");
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
const char *id, *description, *load_state, *active_state, *sub_state, *following, *unit_path;
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &id, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &description, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &load_state, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &active_state, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &sub_state, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &following, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &unit_path, true) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if ((r = dot_one(bus, id, unit_path)) < 0)
goto finish;
/* printf("\t\"%s\";\n", id); */
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
printf("}\n");
log_info(" Color legend: black = Requires\n"
" dark blue = Requisite\n"
" dark grey = Wants\n"
" red = Conflicts\n"
" green = After\n");
if (on_tty())
log_notice("-- You probably want to process this output with graphviz' dot tool.\n"
"-- Try a shell pipeline like 'systemctl dot | dot -Tsvg > systemd.svg'!\n");
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int list_jobs(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
unsigned k = 0;
dbus_error_init(&error);
assert(bus);
pager_open_if_enabled();
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"ListJobs"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
if (on_tty())
printf("%4s %-25s %-15s %-7s\n", "JOB", "UNIT", "TYPE", "STATE");
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
const char *name, *type, *state, *job_path, *unit_path;
uint32_t id;
char *e;
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &name, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &type, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &state, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &job_path, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &unit_path, false) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
e = arg_full ? NULL : ellipsize(name, 25, 33);
printf("%4u %-25s %-15s %-7s\n", id, e ? e : name, type, state);
free(e);
k++;
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
if (on_tty())
printf("\n%u jobs listed.\n", k);
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int load_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
char **name;
dbus_error_init(&error);
assert(bus);
assert(args);
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
DBusMessage *reply;
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"LoadUnit"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, name,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_message_unref(reply);
m = reply = NULL;
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int cancel_job(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
char **name;
dbus_error_init(&error);
assert(bus);
assert(args);
if (strv_length(args) <= 1)
return daemon_reload(bus, args);
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
unsigned id;
const char *path;
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"GetJob"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if ((r = safe_atou(*name, &id)) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse job id: %s", strerror(-r));
goto finish;
}
assert_cc(sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(id));
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Job",
"Cancel"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(reply);
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_message_unref(reply);
m = reply = NULL;
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static bool need_daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, const char *unit) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
dbus_bool_t b = FALSE;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
const char
*interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
*property = "NeedDaemonReload",
*path;
/* We ignore all errors here, since this is used to show a warning only */
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"GetUnit")))
goto finish;
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &unit,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
goto finish;
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, NULL)))
goto finish;
if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, NULL,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID))
goto finish;
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
"Get")))
goto finish;
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(reply);
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, NULL)))
goto finish;
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT)
goto finish;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN)
goto finish;
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &b);
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
return b;
}
typedef struct WaitData {
Set *set;
char *result;
} WaitData;
static DBusHandlerResult wait_filter(DBusConnection *connection, DBusMessage *message, void *data) {
DBusError error;
WaitData *d = data;
assert(connection);
assert(message);
assert(d);
dbus_error_init(&error);
log_debug("Got D-Bus request: %s.%s() on %s",
dbus_message_get_interface(message),
dbus_message_get_member(message),
dbus_message_get_path(message));
if (dbus_message_is_signal(message, DBUS_INTERFACE_LOCAL, "Disconnected")) {
log_error("Warning! D-Bus connection terminated.");
dbus_connection_close(connection);
} else if (dbus_message_is_signal(message, "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager", "JobRemoved")) {
uint32_t id;
const char *path, *result, *unit;
dbus_bool_t success = true;
if (dbus_message_get_args(message, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &unit,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &result,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
char *p;
p = set_remove(d->set, (char*) path);
free(p);
if (*result)
d->result = strdup(result);
goto finish;
}
#ifndef LEGACY
dbus_error_free(&error);
if (dbus_message_get_args(message, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &result,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
char *p;
/* Compatibility with older systemd versions <
* 183 during upgrades. This should be dropped
* one day. */
p = set_remove(d->set, (char*) path);
free(p);
if (*result)
d->result = strdup(result);
goto finish;
}
dbus_error_free(&error);
if (dbus_message_get_args(message, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &success,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
char *p;
/* Compatibility with older systemd versions <
* 19 during upgrades. This should be dropped
* one day */
p = set_remove(d->set, (char*) path);
free(p);
if (!success)
d->result = strdup("failed");
goto finish;
}
#endif
log_error("Failed to parse message: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
}
finish:
dbus_error_free(&error);
return DBUS_HANDLER_RESULT_NOT_YET_HANDLED;
}
static int enable_wait_for_jobs(DBusConnection *bus) {
DBusError error;
assert(bus);
if (private_bus)
return 0;
dbus_error_init(&error);
dbus_bus_add_match(bus,
"type='signal',"
"sender='org.freedesktop.systemd1',"
"interface='org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager',"
"member='JobRemoved',"
"path='/org/freedesktop/systemd1'",
&error);
if (dbus_error_is_set(&error)) {
log_error("Failed to add match: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
dbus_error_free(&error);
return -EIO;
}
/* This is slightly dirty, since we don't undo the match registrations. */
return 0;
}
static int wait_for_jobs(DBusConnection *bus, Set *s) {
int r;
WaitData d;
assert(bus);
assert(s);
zero(d);
d.set = s;
if (!dbus_connection_add_filter(bus, wait_filter, &d, NULL)) {
log_error("Failed to add filter.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
while (!set_isempty(s) &&
dbus_connection_read_write_dispatch(bus, -1))
;
if (!arg_quiet && d.result) {
if (streq(d.result, "timeout"))
log_error("Job timed out.");
else if (streq(d.result, "canceled"))
log_error("Job canceled.");
else if (streq(d.result, "dependency"))
log_error("A dependency job failed. See system journal for details.");
else if (!streq(d.result, "done") && !streq(d.result, "skipped"))
log_error("Job failed. See system journal and 'systemctl status' for details.");
}
if (streq_ptr(d.result, "timeout"))
r = -ETIME;
else if (streq_ptr(d.result, "canceled"))
r = -ECANCELED;
else if (!streq_ptr(d.result, "done") && !streq_ptr(d.result, "skipped"))
r = -EIO;
else
r = 0;
free(d.result);
finish:
/* This is slightly dirty, since we don't undo the filter registration. */
return r;
}
static int start_unit_one(
DBusConnection *bus,
const char *method,
const char *name,
const char *mode,
DBusError *error,
Set *s) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
const char *path;
int r;
assert(bus);
assert(method);
assert(name);
assert(mode);
assert(error);
assert(arg_no_block || s);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
method))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &name,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &mode,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, error))) {
if (arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL && error_is_no_service(error)) {
/* There's always a fallback possible for
* legacy actions. */
r = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
goto finish;
}
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, error,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (need_daemon_reload(bus, name))
log_warning("Warning: Unit file of created job changed on disk, 'systemctl %s daemon-reload' recommended.",
arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM ? "--system" : "--user");
if (!arg_no_block) {
char *p;
if (!(p = strdup(path))) {
log_error("Failed to duplicate path.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if ((r = set_put(s, p)) < 0) {
free(p);
log_error("Failed to add path to set.");
goto finish;
}
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
return r;
}
static enum action verb_to_action(const char *verb) {
if (streq(verb, "halt"))
return ACTION_HALT;
else if (streq(verb, "poweroff"))
return ACTION_POWEROFF;
else if (streq(verb, "reboot"))
return ACTION_REBOOT;
else if (streq(verb, "kexec"))
return ACTION_KEXEC;
else if (streq(verb, "rescue"))
return ACTION_RESCUE;
else if (streq(verb, "emergency"))
return ACTION_EMERGENCY;
else if (streq(verb, "default"))
return ACTION_DEFAULT;
else if (streq(verb, "exit"))
return ACTION_EXIT;
else if (streq(verb, "suspend"))
return ACTION_SUSPEND;
else if (streq(verb, "hibernate"))
return ACTION_HIBERNATE;
else
return ACTION_INVALID;
}
static int start_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
static const char * const table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
[ACTION_HALT] = SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET,
[ACTION_POWEROFF] = SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET,
[ACTION_REBOOT] = SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET,
[ACTION_KEXEC] = SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET,
[ACTION_RUNLEVEL2] = SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL2_TARGET,
[ACTION_RUNLEVEL3] = SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL3_TARGET,
[ACTION_RUNLEVEL4] = SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL4_TARGET,
[ACTION_RUNLEVEL5] = SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL5_TARGET,
[ACTION_RESCUE] = SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
[ACTION_EMERGENCY] = SPECIAL_EMERGENCY_TARGET,
[ACTION_DEFAULT] = SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET,
[ACTION_EXIT] = SPECIAL_EXIT_TARGET,
[ACTION_SUSPEND] = SPECIAL_SUSPEND_TARGET,
[ACTION_HIBERNATE] = SPECIAL_HIBERNATE_TARGET
};
int r, ret = 0;
const char *method, *mode, *one_name;
Set *s = NULL;
DBusError error;
char **name;
dbus_error_init(&error);
assert(bus);
ask_password_agent_open_if_enabled();
if (arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL) {
method =
streq(args[0], "stop") ||
streq(args[0], "condstop") ? "StopUnit" :
streq(args[0], "reload") ? "ReloadUnit" :
streq(args[0], "restart") ? "RestartUnit" :
streq(args[0], "try-restart") ||
streq(args[0], "condrestart") ? "TryRestartUnit" :
streq(args[0], "reload-or-restart") ? "ReloadOrRestartUnit" :
streq(args[0], "reload-or-try-restart") ||
streq(args[0], "condreload") ||
streq(args[0], "force-reload") ? "ReloadOrTryRestartUnit" :
"StartUnit";
mode =
(streq(args[0], "isolate") ||
streq(args[0], "rescue") ||
streq(args[0], "emergency")) ? "isolate" : arg_job_mode;
one_name = table[verb_to_action(args[0])];
} else {
assert(arg_action < ELEMENTSOF(table));
assert(table[arg_action]);
method = "StartUnit";
mode = (arg_action == ACTION_EMERGENCY ||
arg_action == ACTION_RESCUE ||
arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL2 ||
arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL3 ||
arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL4 ||
arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL5) ? "isolate" : "replace";
one_name = table[arg_action];
}
if (!arg_no_block) {
if ((ret = enable_wait_for_jobs(bus)) < 0) {
log_error("Could not watch jobs: %s", strerror(-ret));
goto finish;
}
if (!(s = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) {
log_error("Failed to allocate set.");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
}
if (one_name) {
if ((ret = start_unit_one(bus, method, one_name, mode, &error, s)) <= 0)
goto finish;
} else {
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1)
if ((r = start_unit_one(bus, method, *name, mode, &error, s)) != 0) {
ret = translate_bus_error_to_exit_status(r, &error);
dbus_error_free(&error);
}
}
if (!arg_no_block)
if ((r = wait_for_jobs(bus, s)) < 0) {
ret = r;
goto finish;
}
finish:
if (s)
set_free_free(s);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return ret;
}
/* Ask systemd-logind, which might grant access to unprivileged users
* through PolicyKit */
static int reboot_with_logind(DBusConnection *bus, enum action a) {
#ifdef HAVE_LOGIND
const char *method;
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
dbus_bool_t interactive = true;
int r;
dbus_error_init(&error);
polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
switch (a) {
case ACTION_REBOOT:
method = "Reboot";
break;
case ACTION_POWEROFF:
method = "PowerOff";
break;
case ACTION_SUSPEND:
method = "Suspend";
break;
case ACTION_HIBERNATE:
method = "Hibernate";
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.login1",
"/org/freedesktop/login1",
"org.freedesktop.login1.Manager",
method);
if (!m) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &interactive,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error);
if (!reply) {
if (error_is_no_service(&error)) {
log_debug("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -ENOENT;
goto finish;
}
if (dbus_error_has_name(&error, DBUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)) {
log_debug("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EACCES;
goto finish;
}
log_info("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
#else
return -ENOSYS;
#endif
}
static int start_special(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
enum action a;
int r;
assert(args);
a = verb_to_action(args[0]);
if (arg_force >= 2 && geteuid() != 0) {
log_error("Must be root.");
return -EPERM;
}
if (arg_force >= 2 &&
(a == ACTION_HALT ||
a == ACTION_POWEROFF ||
a == ACTION_REBOOT))
halt_now(a);
if (arg_force >= 1 &&
(a == ACTION_HALT ||
a == ACTION_POWEROFF ||
a == ACTION_REBOOT ||
a == ACTION_KEXEC ||
a == ACTION_EXIT))
return daemon_reload(bus, args);
/* first try logind, to allow authentication with polkit */
if (geteuid() != 0 &&
(a == ACTION_POWEROFF ||
a == ACTION_REBOOT ||
a == ACTION_SUSPEND ||
a == ACTION_HIBERNATE)) {
r = reboot_with_logind(bus, a);
if (r >= 0)
return r;
}
r = start_unit(bus, args);
if (r >= 0)
warn_wall(a);
return r;
}
static int check_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
const char
*interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
*property = "ActiveState";
int r = 3; /* According to LSB: "program is not running" */
DBusError error;
char **name;
assert(bus);
assert(args);
dbus_error_init(&error);
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
const char *path = NULL;
const char *state;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"GetUnit"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, name,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
/* Hmm, cannot figure out anything about this unit... */
if (!arg_quiet)
puts("unknown");
dbus_error_free(&error);
dbus_message_unref(m);
m = NULL;
continue;
}
if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
"Get"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(reply);
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &state);
if (!arg_quiet)
puts(state);
if (streq(state, "active") || streq(state, "reloading"))
r = 0;
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_message_unref(reply);
m = reply = NULL;
}
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int kill_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL;
int r = 0;
DBusError error;
char **name;
assert(bus);
assert(args);
dbus_error_init(&error);
if (!arg_kill_who)
arg_kill_who = "all";
if (!arg_kill_mode)
arg_kill_mode = streq(arg_kill_who, "all") ? "control-group" : "process";
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
DBusMessage *reply;
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"KillUnit"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, name,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &arg_kill_who,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &arg_kill_mode,
DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &arg_signal,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
dbus_error_free(&error);
r = -EIO;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
m = reply = NULL;
}
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
typedef struct ExecStatusInfo {
char *name;
char *path;
char **argv;
bool ignore;
usec_t start_timestamp;
usec_t exit_timestamp;
pid_t pid;
int code;
int status;
LIST_FIELDS(struct ExecStatusInfo, exec);
} ExecStatusInfo;
static void exec_status_info_free(ExecStatusInfo *i) {
assert(i);
free(i->name);
free(i->path);
strv_free(i->argv);
free(i);
}
static int exec_status_info_deserialize(DBusMessageIter *sub, ExecStatusInfo *i) {
uint64_t start_timestamp, exit_timestamp, start_timestamp_monotonic, exit_timestamp_monotonic;
DBusMessageIter sub2, sub3;
const char*path;
unsigned n;
uint32_t pid;
int32_t code, status;
dbus_bool_t ignore;
assert(i);
assert(i);
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT)
return -EIO;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &path, true) < 0)
return -EIO;
if (!(i->path = strdup(path)))
return -ENOMEM;
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING)
return -EIO;
n = 0;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub2, &sub3);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub3) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
assert(dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub3) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING);
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub3);
n++;
}
if (!(i->argv = new0(char*, n+1)))
return -ENOMEM;
n = 0;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub2, &sub3);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub3) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
const char *s;
assert(dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub3) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING);
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub3, &s);
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub3);
if (!(i->argv[n++] = strdup(s)))
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_next(&sub2) ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &ignore, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &start_timestamp, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &start_timestamp_monotonic, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &exit_timestamp, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &exit_timestamp_monotonic, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &pid, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &code, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_INT32, &status, false) < 0)
return -EIO;
i->ignore = ignore;
i->start_timestamp = (usec_t) start_timestamp;
i->exit_timestamp = (usec_t) exit_timestamp;
i->pid = (pid_t) pid;
i->code = code;
i->status = status;
return 0;
}
typedef struct UnitStatusInfo {
const char *id;
const char *load_state;
const char *active_state;
const char *sub_state;
const char *unit_file_state;
const char *description;
const char *following;
const char *path;
const char *default_control_group;
const char *load_error;
const char *result;
usec_t inactive_exit_timestamp;
usec_t inactive_exit_timestamp_monotonic;
usec_t active_enter_timestamp;
usec_t active_exit_timestamp;
usec_t inactive_enter_timestamp;
bool need_daemon_reload;
/* Service */
pid_t main_pid;
pid_t control_pid;
const char *status_text;
bool running:1;
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
bool is_sysv:1;
#endif
usec_t start_timestamp;
usec_t exit_timestamp;
int exit_code, exit_status;
usec_t condition_timestamp;
bool condition_result;
/* Socket */
unsigned n_accepted;
unsigned n_connections;
bool accept;
/* Device */
const char *sysfs_path;
/* Mount, Automount */
const char *where;
/* Swap */
const char *what;
LIST_HEAD(ExecStatusInfo, exec);
} UnitStatusInfo;
static void print_status_info(UnitStatusInfo *i) {
ExecStatusInfo *p;
const char *on, *off, *ss;
usec_t timestamp;
char since1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_PRETTY_MAX], *s1;
char since2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], *s2;
assert(i);
/* This shows pretty information about a unit. See
* print_property() for a low-level property printer */
printf("%s", strna(i->id));
if (i->description && !streq_ptr(i->id, i->description))
printf(" - %s", i->description);
printf("\n");
if (i->following)
printf("\t Follow: unit currently follows state of %s\n", i->following);
if (streq_ptr(i->load_state, "error")) {
on = ansi_highlight_red(true);
off = ansi_highlight_red(false);
} else
on = off = "";
if (i->load_error)
printf("\t Loaded: %s%s%s (Reason: %s)\n", on, strna(i->load_state), off, i->load_error);
else if (i->path && i->unit_file_state)
printf("\t Loaded: %s%s%s (%s; %s)\n", on, strna(i->load_state), off, i->path, i->unit_file_state);
else if (i->path)
printf("\t Loaded: %s%s%s (%s)\n", on, strna(i->load_state), off, i->path);
else
printf("\t Loaded: %s%s%s\n", on, strna(i->load_state), off);
ss = streq_ptr(i->active_state, i->sub_state) ? NULL : i->sub_state;
if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "failed")) {
on = ansi_highlight_red(true);
off = ansi_highlight_red(false);
} else if (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "active") || streq_ptr(i->active_state, "reloading")) {
on = ansi_highlight_green(true);
off = ansi_highlight_green(false);
} else
on = off = "";
if (ss)
printf("\t Active: %s%s (%s)%s",
on,
strna(i->active_state),
ss,
off);
else
printf("\t Active: %s%s%s",
on,
strna(i->active_state),
off);
if (!isempty(i->result) && !streq(i->result, "success"))
printf(" (Result: %s)", i->result);
timestamp = (streq_ptr(i->active_state, "active") ||
streq_ptr(i->active_state, "reloading")) ? i->active_enter_timestamp :
(streq_ptr(i->active_state, "inactive") ||
streq_ptr(i->active_state, "failed")) ? i->inactive_enter_timestamp :
streq_ptr(i->active_state, "activating") ? i->inactive_exit_timestamp :
i->active_exit_timestamp;
s1 = format_timestamp_pretty(since1, sizeof(since1), timestamp);
s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), timestamp);
if (s1)
printf(" since %s; %s\n", s2, s1);
else if (s2)
printf(" since %s\n", s2);
else
printf("\n");
if (!i->condition_result && i->condition_timestamp > 0) {
s1 = format_timestamp_pretty(since1, sizeof(since1), i->condition_timestamp);
s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), i->condition_timestamp);
if (s1)
printf("\t start condition failed at %s; %s\n", s2, s1);
else if (s2)
printf("\t start condition failed at %s\n", s2);
}
if (i->sysfs_path)
printf("\t Device: %s\n", i->sysfs_path);
if (i->where)
printf("\t Where: %s\n", i->where);
if (i->what)
printf("\t What: %s\n", i->what);
if (i->accept)
printf("\tAccepted: %u; Connected: %u\n", i->n_accepted, i->n_connections);
LIST_FOREACH(exec, p, i->exec) {
char *t;
bool good;
/* Only show exited processes here */
if (p->code == 0)
continue;
t = strv_join(p->argv, " ");
printf("\t Process: %u %s=%s ", p->pid, p->name, strna(t));
free(t);
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
if (i->is_sysv)
good = is_clean_exit_lsb(p->code, p->status);
else
#endif
good = is_clean_exit(p->code, p->status);
if (!good) {
on = ansi_highlight_red(true);
off = ansi_highlight_red(false);
} else
on = off = "";
printf("%s(code=%s, ", on, sigchld_code_to_string(p->code));
if (p->code == CLD_EXITED) {
const char *c;
printf("status=%i", p->status);
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
if ((c = exit_status_to_string(p->status, i->is_sysv ? EXIT_STATUS_LSB : EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD)))
#else
if ((c = exit_status_to_string(p->status, EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD)))
#endif
printf("/%s", c);
} else
printf("signal=%s", signal_to_string(p->status));
printf(")%s\n", off);
if (i->main_pid == p->pid &&
i->start_timestamp == p->start_timestamp &&
i->exit_timestamp == p->start_timestamp)
/* Let's not show this twice */
i->main_pid = 0;
if (p->pid == i->control_pid)
i->control_pid = 0;
}
if (i->main_pid > 0 || i->control_pid > 0) {
printf("\t");
if (i->main_pid > 0) {
printf("Main PID: %u", (unsigned) i->main_pid);
if (i->running) {
char *t = NULL;
get_process_comm(i->main_pid, &t);
if (t) {
printf(" (%s)", t);
free(t);
}
} else if (i->exit_code > 0) {
printf(" (code=%s, ", sigchld_code_to_string(i->exit_code));
if (i->exit_code == CLD_EXITED) {
const char *c;
printf("status=%i", i->exit_status);
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
if ((c = exit_status_to_string(i->exit_status, i->is_sysv ? EXIT_STATUS_LSB : EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD)))
#else
if ((c = exit_status_to_string(i->exit_status, EXIT_STATUS_SYSTEMD)))
#endif
printf("/%s", c);
} else
printf("signal=%s", signal_to_string(i->exit_status));
printf(")");
}
}
if (i->main_pid > 0 && i->control_pid > 0)
printf(";");
if (i->control_pid > 0) {
char *t = NULL;
printf(" Control: %u", (unsigned) i->control_pid);
get_process_comm(i->control_pid, &t);
if (t) {
printf(" (%s)", t);
free(t);
}
}
printf("\n");
}
if (i->status_text)
printf("\t Status: \"%s\"\n", i->status_text);
if (i->default_control_group) {
unsigned c;
printf("\t CGroup: %s\n", i->default_control_group);
if (arg_transport != TRANSPORT_SSH) {
unsigned k = 0;
pid_t extra[2];
c = columns();
if (c > 18)
c -= 18;
else
c = 0;
if (i->main_pid > 0)
extra[k++] = i->main_pid;
if (i->control_pid > 0)
extra[k++] = i->control_pid;
show_cgroup_and_extra_by_spec(i->default_control_group, "\t\t ", c, false, arg_all, extra, k);
}
}
if (i->id && arg_transport != TRANSPORT_SSH) {
printf("\n");
show_journal_by_unit(i->id, arg_output, 0, i->inactive_exit_timestamp_monotonic, arg_lines, arg_all, arg_follow);
}
if (i->need_daemon_reload)
printf("\n%sWarning:%s Unit file changed on disk, 'systemctl %s daemon-reload' recommended.\n",
ansi_highlight_red(true),
ansi_highlight_red(false),
arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM ? "--system" : "--user");
}
static int status_property(const char *name, DBusMessageIter *iter, UnitStatusInfo *i) {
assert(name);
assert(iter);
assert(i);
switch (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter)) {
case DBUS_TYPE_STRING: {
const char *s;
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &s);
if (!isempty(s)) {
if (streq(name, "Id"))
i->id = s;
else if (streq(name, "LoadState"))
i->load_state = s;
else if (streq(name, "ActiveState"))
i->active_state = s;
else if (streq(name, "SubState"))
i->sub_state = s;
else if (streq(name, "Description"))
i->description = s;
else if (streq(name, "FragmentPath"))
i->path = s;
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
else if (streq(name, "SysVPath")) {
i->is_sysv = true;
i->path = s;
}
#endif
else if (streq(name, "DefaultControlGroup"))
i->default_control_group = s;
else if (streq(name, "StatusText"))
i->status_text = s;
else if (streq(name, "SysFSPath"))
i->sysfs_path = s;
else if (streq(name, "Where"))
i->where = s;
else if (streq(name, "What"))
i->what = s;
else if (streq(name, "Following"))
i->following = s;
else if (streq(name, "UnitFileState"))
i->unit_file_state = s;
else if (streq(name, "Result"))
i->result = s;
}
break;
}
case DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
dbus_bool_t b;
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &b);
if (streq(name, "Accept"))
i->accept = b;
else if (streq(name, "NeedDaemonReload"))
i->need_daemon_reload = b;
else if (streq(name, "ConditionResult"))
i->condition_result = b;
break;
}
case DBUS_TYPE_UINT32: {
uint32_t u;
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &u);
if (streq(name, "MainPID")) {
if (u > 0) {
i->main_pid = (pid_t) u;
i->running = true;
}
} else if (streq(name, "ControlPID"))
i->control_pid = (pid_t) u;
else if (streq(name, "ExecMainPID")) {
if (u > 0)
i->main_pid = (pid_t) u;
} else if (streq(name, "NAccepted"))
i->n_accepted = u;
else if (streq(name, "NConnections"))
i->n_connections = u;
break;
}
case DBUS_TYPE_INT32: {
int32_t j;
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &j);
if (streq(name, "ExecMainCode"))
i->exit_code = (int) j;
else if (streq(name, "ExecMainStatus"))
i->exit_status = (int) j;
break;
}
case DBUS_TYPE_UINT64: {
uint64_t u;
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(iter, &u);
if (streq(name, "ExecMainStartTimestamp"))
i->start_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
else if (streq(name, "ExecMainExitTimestamp"))
i->exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
else if (streq(name, "ActiveEnterTimestamp"))
i->active_enter_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
else if (streq(name, "InactiveEnterTimestamp"))
i->inactive_enter_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
else if (streq(name, "InactiveExitTimestamp"))
i->inactive_exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
else if (streq(name, "InactiveExitTimestampMonotonic"))
i->inactive_exit_timestamp_monotonic = (usec_t) u;
else if (streq(name, "ActiveExitTimestamp"))
i->active_exit_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
else if (streq(name, "ConditionTimestamp"))
i->condition_timestamp = (usec_t) u;
break;
}
case DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY: {
if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT &&
startswith(name, "Exec")) {
DBusMessageIter sub;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
ExecStatusInfo *info;
int r;
if (!(info = new0(ExecStatusInfo, 1)))
return -ENOMEM;
if (!(info->name = strdup(name))) {
free(info);
return -ENOMEM;
}
if ((r = exec_status_info_deserialize(&sub, info)) < 0) {
free(info);
return r;
}
LIST_PREPEND(ExecStatusInfo, exec, i->exec, info);
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
}
break;
}
case DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT: {
if (streq(name, "LoadError")) {
DBusMessageIter sub;
const char *n, *message;
int r;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
r = bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &n, true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &message, false);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!isempty(message))
i->load_error = message;
}
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int print_property(const char *name, DBusMessageIter *iter) {
assert(name);
assert(iter);
/* This is a low-level property printer, see
* print_status_info() for the nicer output */
if (arg_property && !strv_find(arg_property, name))
return 0;
switch (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(iter)) {
case DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT: {
DBusMessageIter sub;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_UINT32 && streq(name, "Job")) {
uint32_t u;
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &u);
if (u)
printf("%s=%u\n", name, (unsigned) u);
else if (arg_all)
printf("%s=\n", name);
return 0;
} else if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "Unit")) {
const char *s;
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &s);
if (arg_all || s[0])
printf("%s=%s\n", name, s);
return 0;
} else if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRING && streq(name, "LoadError")) {
const char *a = NULL, *b = NULL;
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &a, true) >= 0)
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &b, false);
if (arg_all || !isempty(a) || !isempty(b))
printf("%s=%s \"%s\"\n", name, strempty(a), strempty(b));
return 0;
}
break;
}
case DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY:
if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT && streq(name, "EnvironmentFiles")) {
DBusMessageIter sub, sub2;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
const char *path;
dbus_bool_t ignore;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &path, true) >= 0 &&
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &ignore, false) >= 0)
printf("EnvironmentFile=%s (ignore_errors=%s)\n", path, yes_no(ignore));
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
return 0;
} else if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT && streq(name, "Paths")) {
DBusMessageIter sub, sub2;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
const char *type, *path;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &type, true) >= 0 &&
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &path, false) >= 0)
printf("%s=%s\n", type, path);
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
return 0;
} else if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT && streq(name, "Timers")) {
DBusMessageIter sub, sub2;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
const char *base;
uint64_t value, next_elapse;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &base, true) >= 0 &&
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &value, true) >= 0 &&
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_UINT64, &next_elapse, false) >= 0) {
char timespan1[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], timespan2[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
printf("%s={ value=%s ; next_elapse=%s }\n",
base,
format_timespan(timespan1, sizeof(timespan1), value),
format_timespan(timespan2, sizeof(timespan2), next_elapse));
}
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
return 0;
} else if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT && streq(name, "ControlGroupAttributes")) {
DBusMessageIter sub, sub2;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
const char *controller, *attr, *value;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &controller, true) >= 0 &&
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &attr, true) >= 0 &&
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &value, false) >= 0) {
printf("ControlGroupAttribute={ controller=%s ; attribute=%s ; value=\"%s\" }\n",
controller,
attr,
value);
}
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
return 0;
} else if (dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(iter) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT && startswith(name, "Exec")) {
DBusMessageIter sub;
dbus_message_iter_recurse(iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) == DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
ExecStatusInfo info;
zero(info);
if (exec_status_info_deserialize(&sub, &info) >= 0) {
char timestamp1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], timestamp2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
char *t;
t = strv_join(info.argv, " ");
printf("%s={ path=%s ; argv[]=%s ; ignore_errors=%s ; start_time=[%s] ; stop_time=[%s] ; pid=%u ; code=%s ; status=%i%s%s }\n",
name,
strna(info.path),
strna(t),
yes_no(info.ignore),
strna(format_timestamp(timestamp1, sizeof(timestamp1), info.start_timestamp)),
strna(format_timestamp(timestamp2, sizeof(timestamp2), info.exit_timestamp)),
(unsigned) info. pid,
sigchld_code_to_string(info.code),
info.status,
info.code == CLD_EXITED ? "" : "/",
strempty(info.code == CLD_EXITED ? NULL : signal_to_string(info.status)));
free(t);
}
free(info.path);
strv_free(info.argv);
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
return 0;
}
break;
}
if (generic_print_property(name, iter, arg_all) > 0)
return 0;
if (arg_all)
printf("%s=[unprintable]\n", name);
return 0;
}
static int show_one(const char *verb, DBusConnection *bus, const char *path, bool show_properties, bool *new_line) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
const char *interface = "";
int r;
DBusError error;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2, sub3;
UnitStatusInfo info;
ExecStatusInfo *p;
assert(bus);
assert(path);
assert(new_line);
zero(info);
dbus_error_init(&error);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
"GetAll"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
if (*new_line)
printf("\n");
*new_line = true;
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
const char *name;
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_DICT_ENTRY) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &name, true) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub2, &sub3);
if (show_properties)
r = print_property(name, &sub3);
else
r = status_property(name, &sub3, &info);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
r = 0;
if (!show_properties)
print_status_info(&info);
if (!streq_ptr(info.active_state, "active") &&
!streq_ptr(info.active_state, "reloading") &&
streq(verb, "status"))
/* According to LSB: "program not running" */
r = 3;
while ((p = info.exec)) {
LIST_REMOVE(ExecStatusInfo, exec, info.exec, p);
exec_status_info_free(p);
}
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int show(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
int r, ret = 0;
DBusError error;
bool show_properties, new_line = false;
char **name;
assert(bus);
assert(args);
dbus_error_init(&error);
show_properties = !streq(args[0], "status");
if (show_properties)
pager_open_if_enabled();
if (show_properties && strv_length(args) <= 1) {
/* If not argument is specified inspect the manager
* itself */
ret = show_one(args[0], bus, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1", show_properties, &new_line);
goto finish;
}
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
const char *path = NULL;
uint32_t id;
if (safe_atou32(*name, &id) < 0) {
/* Interpret as unit name */
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"LoadUnit"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, name,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
if (!dbus_error_has_name(&error, DBUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
ret = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_error_free(&error);
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"GetUnit"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, name,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
if (dbus_error_has_name(&error, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_UNIT))
ret = 4; /* According to LSB: "program or service status is unknown" */
else
ret = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
}
} else if (show_properties) {
/* Interpret as job id */
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"GetJob"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
ret = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
} else {
/* Interpret as PID */
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"GetUnitByPID"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_UINT32, &id,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
ret = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
}
if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
ret = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if ((r = show_one(args[0], bus, path, show_properties, &new_line)) != 0)
ret = r;
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_message_unref(reply);
m = reply = NULL;
}
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return ret;
}
static int dump(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
const char *text;
dbus_error_init(&error);
pager_open_if_enabled();
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"Dump"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &text,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
fputs(text, stdout);
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int snapshot(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
const char *name = "", *path, *id;
dbus_bool_t cleanup = FALSE;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
const char
*interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
*property = "Id";
dbus_error_init(&error);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"CreateSnapshot"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (strv_length(args) > 1)
name = args[1];
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &name,
DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &cleanup,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
"Get"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(reply);
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub, &id);
if (!arg_quiet)
puts(id);
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int delete_snapshot(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
int r;
DBusError error;
char **name;
assert(bus);
assert(args);
dbus_error_init(&error);
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
const char *path = NULL;
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"GetUnit"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, name,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &path,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
path,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Snapshot",
"Remove"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(reply);
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_message_unref(reply);
m = reply = NULL;
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int daemon_reload(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
const char *method;
dbus_error_init(&error);
if (arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD)
method = "Reload";
else if (arg_action == ACTION_REEXEC)
method = "Reexecute";
else {
assert(arg_action == ACTION_SYSTEMCTL);
method =
streq(args[0], "clear-jobs") ||
streq(args[0], "cancel") ? "ClearJobs" :
streq(args[0], "daemon-reexec") ? "Reexecute" :
streq(args[0], "reset-failed") ? "ResetFailed" :
streq(args[0], "halt") ? "Halt" :
streq(args[0], "poweroff") ? "PowerOff" :
streq(args[0], "reboot") ? "Reboot" :
streq(args[0], "kexec") ? "KExec" :
streq(args[0], "exit") ? "Exit" :
/* "daemon-reload" */ "Reload";
}
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
method))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
if (arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL && error_is_no_service(&error)) {
/* There's always a fallback possible for
* legacy actions. */
r = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
goto finish;
}
if (streq(method, "Reexecute") && dbus_error_has_name(&error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY)) {
/* On reexecution, we expect a disconnect, not
* a reply */
r = 0;
goto finish;
}
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int reset_failed(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL;
int r;
DBusError error;
char **name;
assert(bus);
dbus_error_init(&error);
if (strv_length(args) <= 1)
return daemon_reload(bus, args);
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
DBusMessage *reply;
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"ResetFailedUnit"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, name,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_message_unref(reply);
m = reply = NULL;
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int show_enviroment(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
int r;
const char
*interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
*property = "Environment";
dbus_error_init(&error);
pager_open_if_enabled();
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
"Get"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &interface,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &property,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter) ||
dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
const char *text;
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub2) != DBUS_TYPE_STRING) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_get_basic(&sub2, &text);
printf("%s\n", text);
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub2);
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int set_environment(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int r;
const char *method;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
char **name;
dbus_error_init(&error);
method = streq(args[0], "set-environment")
? "SetEnvironment"
: "UnsetEnvironment";
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
method))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
return -ENOMEM;
}
dbus_message_iter_init_append(m, &iter);
if (!dbus_message_iter_open_container(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "s", &sub)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1)
if (!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, name)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_close_container(&iter, &sub)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
r = 0;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int enable_sysv_units(char **args) {
int r = 0;
#if defined (HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT) && (defined(TARGET_FEDORA) || defined(TARGET_MANDRIVA) || defined(TARGET_SUSE) || defined(TARGET_MEEGO) || defined(TARGET_ALTLINUX) || defined(TARGET_MAGEIA))
const char *verb = args[0];
unsigned f = 1, t = 1;
LookupPaths paths;
if (arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM)
return 0;
if (!streq(verb, "enable") &&
!streq(verb, "disable") &&
!streq(verb, "is-enabled"))
return 0;
/* Processes all SysV units, and reshuffles the array so that
* afterwards only the native units remain */
zero(paths);
r = lookup_paths_init(&paths, MANAGER_SYSTEM, false);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = 0;
for (f = 1; args[f]; f++) {
const char *name;
char *p;
bool found_native = false, found_sysv;
unsigned c = 1;
const char *argv[6] = { "/sbin/chkconfig", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
char **k, *l, *q = NULL;
int j;
pid_t pid;
siginfo_t status;
name = args[f];
if (!endswith(name, ".service"))
continue;
if (path_is_absolute(name))
continue;
STRV_FOREACH(k, paths.unit_path) {
p = NULL;
if (!isempty(arg_root))
asprintf(&p, "%s/%s/%s", arg_root, *k, name);
else
asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", *k, name);
if (!p) {
log_error("No memory");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
found_native = access(p, F_OK) >= 0;
free(p);
if (found_native)
break;
}
if (found_native)
continue;
p = NULL;
if (!isempty(arg_root))
asprintf(&p, "%s/" SYSTEM_SYSVINIT_PATH "/%s", arg_root, name);
else
asprintf(&p, SYSTEM_SYSVINIT_PATH "/%s", name);
if (!p) {
log_error("No memory");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
p[strlen(p) - sizeof(".service") + 1] = 0;
found_sysv = access(p, F_OK) >= 0;
if (!found_sysv) {
free(p);
continue;
}
/* Mark this entry, so that we don't try enabling it as native unit */
args[f] = (char*) "";
log_info("%s is not a native service, redirecting to /sbin/chkconfig.", name);
if (!isempty(arg_root))
argv[c++] = q = strappend("--root=", arg_root);
argv[c++] = path_get_file_name(p);
argv[c++] =
streq(verb, "enable") ? "on" :
streq(verb, "disable") ? "off" : "--level=5";
argv[c] = NULL;
l = strv_join((char**)argv, " ");
if (!l) {
log_error("No memory.");
free(q);
free(p);
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
log_info("Executing %s", l);
free(l);
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
log_error("Failed to fork: %m");
free(p);
free(q);
r = -errno;
goto finish;
} else if (pid == 0) {
/* Child */
execv(argv[0], (char**) argv);
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
free(p);
free(q);
j = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status);
if (j < 0) {
log_error("Failed to wait for child: %s", strerror(-r));
r = j;
goto finish;
}
if (status.si_code == CLD_EXITED) {
if (streq(verb, "is-enabled")) {
if (status.si_status == 0) {
if (!arg_quiet)
puts("enabled");
r = 1;
} else {
if (!arg_quiet)
puts("disabled");
}
} else if (status.si_status != 0) {
r = -EINVAL;
goto finish;
}
} else {
r = -EPROTO;
goto finish;
}
}
finish:
lookup_paths_free(&paths);
/* Drop all SysV units */
for (f = 1, t = 1; args[f]; f++) {
if (isempty(args[f]))
continue;
args[t++] = args[f];
}
args[t] = NULL;
#endif
return r;
}
static int enable_unit(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
const char *verb = args[0];
UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
unsigned n_changes = 0, i;
int carries_install_info = -1;
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
int r;
DBusError error;
r = enable_sysv_units(args);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!args[1])
return 0;
dbus_error_init(&error);
if (!bus || avoid_bus()) {
if (streq(verb, "enable")) {
r = unit_file_enable(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, args+1, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
carries_install_info = r;
} else if (streq(verb, "disable"))
r = unit_file_disable(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, args+1, &changes, &n_changes);
else if (streq(verb, "reenable")) {
r = unit_file_reenable(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, args+1, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
carries_install_info = r;
} else if (streq(verb, "link"))
r = unit_file_link(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, args+1, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
else if (streq(verb, "preset")) {
r = unit_file_preset(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, args+1, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
carries_install_info = r;
} else if (streq(verb, "mask"))
r = unit_file_mask(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, args+1, arg_force, &changes, &n_changes);
else if (streq(verb, "unmask"))
r = unit_file_unmask(arg_scope, arg_runtime, arg_root, args+1, &changes, &n_changes);
else
assert_not_reached("Unknown verb");
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Operation failed: %s", strerror(-r));
goto finish;
}
if (!arg_quiet) {
for (i = 0; i < n_changes; i++) {
if (changes[i].type == UNIT_FILE_SYMLINK)
log_info("ln -s '%s' '%s'", changes[i].source, changes[i].path);
else
log_info("rm '%s'", changes[i].path);
}
}
} else {
const char *method;
bool send_force = true, expect_carries_install_info = false;
dbus_bool_t a, b;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub, sub2;
if (streq(verb, "enable")) {
method = "EnableUnitFiles";
expect_carries_install_info = true;
} else if (streq(verb, "disable")) {
method = "DisableUnitFiles";
send_force = false;
} else if (streq(verb, "reenable")) {
method = "ReenableUnitFiles";
expect_carries_install_info = true;
} else if (streq(verb, "link"))
method = "LinkUnitFiles";
else if (streq(verb, "preset")) {
method = "PresetUnitFiles";
expect_carries_install_info = true;
} else if (streq(verb, "mask"))
method = "MaskUnitFiles";
else if (streq(verb, "unmask")) {
method = "UnmaskUnitFiles";
send_force = false;
} else
assert_not_reached("Unknown verb");
m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
method);
if (!m) {
log_error("Out of memory");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_init_append(m, &iter);
r = bus_append_strv_iter(&iter, args+1);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to append unit files.");
goto finish;
}
a = arg_runtime;
if (!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &a)) {
log_error("Failed to append runtime boolean.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (send_force) {
b = arg_force;
if (!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &b)) {
log_error("Failed to append force boolean.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
}
reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error);
if (!reply) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_iter_init(reply, &iter)) {
log_error("Failed to initialize iterator.");
goto finish;
}
if (expect_carries_install_info) {
r = bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &b, true);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
goto finish;
}
carries_install_info = b;
}
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY ||
dbus_message_iter_get_element_type(&iter) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&iter, &sub);
while (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_INVALID) {
const char *type, *path, *source;
if (dbus_message_iter_get_arg_type(&sub) != DBUS_TYPE_STRUCT) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_recurse(&sub, &sub2);
if (bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &type, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &path, true) < 0 ||
bus_iter_get_basic_and_next(&sub2, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &source, false) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply.");
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!arg_quiet) {
if (streq(type, "symlink"))
log_info("ln -s '%s' '%s'", source, path);
else
log_info("rm '%s'", path);
}
dbus_message_iter_next(&sub);
}
/* Try to reload if enabeld */
if (!arg_no_reload)
r = daemon_reload(bus, args);
}
if (carries_install_info == 0)
log_warning("Warning: unit files do not carry install information. No operation executed.");
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int unit_is_enabled(DBusConnection *bus, char **args) {
DBusError error;
int r;
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
bool enabled;
char **name;
dbus_error_init(&error);
r = enable_sysv_units(args);
if (r < 0)
return r;
enabled = r > 0;
if (!bus || avoid_bus()) {
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
UnitFileState state;
state = unit_file_get_state(arg_scope, arg_root, *name);
if (state < 0) {
r = state;
goto finish;
}
if (state == UNIT_FILE_ENABLED ||
state == UNIT_FILE_ENABLED_RUNTIME ||
state == UNIT_FILE_STATIC)
enabled = true;
if (!arg_quiet)
puts(unit_file_state_to_string(state));
}
} else {
STRV_FOREACH(name, args+1) {
const char *s;
m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"GetUnitFileState");
if (!m) {
log_error("Out of memory");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_append_args(m,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, name,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error);
if (!reply) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if (!dbus_message_get_args(reply, &error,
DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &s,
DBUS_TYPE_INVALID)) {
log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_unref(m);
dbus_message_unref(reply);
m = reply = NULL;
if (streq(s, "enabled") ||
streq(s, "enabled-runtime") ||
streq(s, "static"))
enabled = true;
if (!arg_quiet)
puts(s);
}
}
r = enabled ? 0 : 1;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int systemctl_help(void) {
pager_open_if_enabled();
printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
"Query or send control commands to the systemd manager.\n\n"
" -h --help Show this help\n"
" --version Show package version\n"
" -t --type=TYPE List only units of a particular type\n"
" -p --property=NAME Show only properties by this name\n"
" -a --all Show all units/properties, including dead/empty ones\n"
" --failed Show only failed units\n"
" --full Don't ellipsize unit names on output\n"
" --fail When queueing a new job, fail if conflicting jobs are\n"
" pending\n"
" --ignore-dependencies\n"
" When queueing a new job, ignore all its dependencies\n"
" --kill-who=WHO Who to send signal to\n"
" -s --signal=SIGNAL Which signal to send\n"
" -H --host=[USER@]HOST\n"
" Show information for remote host\n"
" -P --privileged Acquire privileges before execution\n"
" -q --quiet Suppress output\n"
" --no-block Do not wait until operation finished\n"
" --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
" --no-reload When enabling/disabling unit files, don't reload daemon\n"
" configuration\n"
" --no-legend Do not print a legend (column headers and hints)\n"
" --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
" --no-ask-password\n"
" Do not ask for system passwords\n"
" --order When generating graph for dot, show only order\n"
" --require When generating graph for dot, show only requirement\n"
" --system Connect to system manager\n"
" --user Connect to user service manager\n"
" --global Enable/disable unit files globally\n"
" -f --force When enabling unit files, override existing symlinks\n"
" When shutting down, execute action immediately\n"
" --root=PATH Enable unit files in the specified root directory\n"
" --runtime Enable unit files only temporarily until next reboot\n"
" -n --lines=INTEGER Journal entries to show\n"
" --follow Follow journal\n"
" -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short, short-monotonic,\n"
" verbose, export, json, cat)\n\n"
"Unit Commands:\n"
" list-units List loaded units\n"
" start [NAME...] Start (activate) one or more units\n"
" stop [NAME...] Stop (deactivate) one or more units\n"
" reload [NAME...] Reload one or more units\n"
" restart [NAME...] Start or restart one or more units\n"
" try-restart [NAME...] Restart one or more units if active\n"
" reload-or-restart [NAME...] Reload one or more units is possible,\n"
" otherwise start or restart\n"
" reload-or-try-restart [NAME...] Reload one or more units is possible,\n"
" otherwise restart if active\n"
" isolate [NAME] Start one unit and stop all others\n"
" kill [NAME...] Send signal to processes of a unit\n"
" is-active [NAME...] Check whether units are active\n"
" status [NAME...|PID...] Show runtime status of one or more units\n"
" show [NAME...|JOB...] Show properties of one or more\n"
" units/jobs or the manager\n"
" reset-failed [NAME...] Reset failed state for all, one, or more\n"
" units\n"
" load [NAME...] Load one or more units\n\n"
"Unit File Commands:\n"
" list-unit-files List installed unit files\n"
" enable [NAME...] Enable one or more unit files\n"
" disable [NAME...] Disable one or more unit files\n"
" reenable [NAME...] Reenable one or more unit files\n"
" preset [NAME...] Enable/disable one or more unit files\n"
" based on preset configuration\n"
" mask [NAME...] Mask one or more units\n"
" unmask [NAME...] Unmask one or more units\n"
" link [PATH...] Link one or more units files into\n"
" the search path\n"
" is-enabled [NAME...] Check whether unit files are enabled\n\n"
"Job Commands:\n"
" list-jobs List jobs\n"
" cancel [JOB...] Cancel all, one, or more jobs\n\n"
"Status Commands:\n"
" dump Dump server status\n"
" dot Dump dependency graph for dot(1)\n\n"
"Snapshot Commands:\n"
" snapshot [NAME] Create a snapshot\n"
" delete [NAME...] Remove one or more snapshots\n\n"
"Environment Commands:\n"
" show-environment Dump environment\n"
" set-environment [NAME=VALUE...] Set one or more environment variables\n"
" unset-environment [NAME...] Unset one or more environment variables\n\n"
"Manager Lifecycle Commands:\n"
" daemon-reload Reload systemd manager configuration\n"
" daemon-reexec Reexecute systemd manager\n\n"
"System Commands:\n"
" default Enter system default mode\n"
" rescue Enter system rescue mode\n"
" emergency Enter system emergency mode\n"
" halt Shut down and halt the system\n"
" poweroff Shut down and power-off the system\n"
" reboot Shut down and reboot the system\n"
" kexec Shut down and reboot the system with kexec\n"
" exit Request user instance exit\n"
" suspend Suspend the system\n"
" hibernate Hibernate the system\n",
program_invocation_short_name);
return 0;
}
static int halt_help(void) {
printf("%s [OPTIONS...]\n\n"
"%s the system.\n\n"
" --help Show this help\n"
" --halt Halt the machine\n"
" -p --poweroff Switch off the machine\n"
" --reboot Reboot the machine\n"
" -f --force Force immediate halt/power-off/reboot\n"
" -w --wtmp-only Don't halt/power-off/reboot, just write wtmp record\n"
" -d --no-wtmp Don't write wtmp record\n"
" -n --no-sync Don't sync before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
" --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n",
program_invocation_short_name,
arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT ? "Reboot" :
arg_action == ACTION_POWEROFF ? "Power off" :
"Halt");
return 0;
}
static int shutdown_help(void) {
printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [TIME] [WALL...]\n\n"
"Shut down the system.\n\n"
" --help Show this help\n"
" -H --halt Halt the machine\n"
" -P --poweroff Power-off the machine\n"
" -r --reboot Reboot the machine\n"
" -h Equivalent to --poweroff, overriden by --halt\n"
" -k Don't halt/power-off/reboot, just send warnings\n"
" --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n"
" -c Cancel a pending shutdown\n",
program_invocation_short_name);
return 0;
}
static int telinit_help(void) {
printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND}\n\n"
"Send control commands to the init daemon.\n\n"
" --help Show this help\n"
" --no-wall Don't send wall message before halt/power-off/reboot\n\n"
"Commands:\n"
" 0 Power-off the machine\n"
" 6 Reboot the machine\n"
" 2, 3, 4, 5 Start runlevelX.target unit\n"
" 1, s, S Enter rescue mode\n"
" q, Q Reload init daemon configuration\n"
" u, U Reexecute init daemon\n",
program_invocation_short_name);
return 0;
}
static int runlevel_help(void) {
printf("%s [OPTIONS...]\n\n"
"Prints the previous and current runlevel of the init system.\n\n"
" --help Show this help\n",
program_invocation_short_name);
return 0;
}
static int systemctl_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_FAIL = 0x100,
ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES,
ARG_VERSION,
ARG_USER,
ARG_SYSTEM,
ARG_GLOBAL,
ARG_NO_BLOCK,
ARG_NO_LEGEND,
ARG_NO_PAGER,
ARG_NO_WALL,
ARG_ORDER,
ARG_REQUIRE,
ARG_ROOT,
ARG_FULL,
ARG_NO_RELOAD,
ARG_KILL_MODE,
ARG_KILL_WHO,
ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD,
ARG_FAILED,
ARG_RUNTIME,
ARG_FOLLOW,
ARG_FORCE
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{ "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
{ "type", required_argument, NULL, 't' },
{ "property", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
{ "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
{ "failed", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FAILED },
{ "full", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FULL },
{ "fail", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FAIL },
{ "ignore-dependencies", no_argument, NULL, ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES },
{ "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER },
{ "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM },
{ "global", no_argument, NULL, ARG_GLOBAL },
{ "no-block", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_BLOCK },
{ "no-legend", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_LEGEND },
{ "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER },
{ "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
{ "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
{ "order", no_argument, NULL, ARG_ORDER },
{ "require", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REQUIRE },
{ "root", required_argument, NULL, ARG_ROOT },
{ "force", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FORCE },
{ "no-reload", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_RELOAD },
{ "kill-mode", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KILL_MODE }, /* undocumented on purpose */
{ "kill-who", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KILL_WHO },
{ "signal", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
{ "no-ask-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD },
{ "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' },
{ "privileged",no_argument, NULL, 'P' },
{ "runtime", no_argument, NULL, ARG_RUNTIME },
{ "lines", required_argument, NULL, 'n' },
{ "follow", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FOLLOW },
{ "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
int c;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ht:p:aqfs:H:Pn:o:", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
switch (c) {
case 'h':
systemctl_help();
return 0;
case ARG_VERSION:
puts(PACKAGE_STRING);
puts(DISTRIBUTION);
puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES);
return 0;
case 't':
arg_type = optarg;
break;
case 'p': {
char **l;
if (!(l = strv_append(arg_property, optarg)))
return -ENOMEM;
strv_free(arg_property);
arg_property = l;
/* If the user asked for a particular
* property, show it to him, even if it is
* empty. */
arg_all = true;
break;
}
case 'a':
arg_all = true;
break;
case ARG_FAIL:
arg_job_mode = "fail";
break;
case ARG_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES:
arg_job_mode = "ignore-dependencies";
break;
case ARG_USER:
arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_USER;
break;
case ARG_SYSTEM:
arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM;
break;
case ARG_GLOBAL:
arg_scope = UNIT_FILE_GLOBAL;
break;
case ARG_NO_BLOCK:
arg_no_block = true;
break;
case ARG_NO_LEGEND:
arg_no_legend = true;
break;
case ARG_NO_PAGER:
arg_no_pager = true;
break;
case ARG_NO_WALL:
arg_no_wall = true;
break;
case ARG_ORDER:
arg_dot = DOT_ORDER;
break;
case ARG_REQUIRE:
arg_dot = DOT_REQUIRE;
break;
case ARG_ROOT:
arg_root = optarg;
break;
case ARG_FULL:
arg_full = true;
break;
case ARG_FAILED:
arg_failed = true;
break;
case 'q':
arg_quiet = true;
break;
case ARG_FORCE:
arg_force ++;
break;
case ARG_FOLLOW:
arg_follow = true;
break;
case 'f':
/* -f is short for both --follow and --force! */
arg_force ++;
arg_follow = true;
break;
case ARG_NO_RELOAD:
arg_no_reload = true;
break;
case ARG_KILL_WHO:
arg_kill_who = optarg;
break;
case ARG_KILL_MODE:
arg_kill_mode = optarg;
break;
case 's':
if ((arg_signal = signal_from_string_try_harder(optarg)) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse signal string %s.", optarg);
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
case ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD:
arg_ask_password = false;
break;
case 'P':
arg_transport = TRANSPORT_POLKIT;
break;
case 'H':
arg_transport = TRANSPORT_SSH;
arg_host = optarg;
break;
case ARG_RUNTIME:
arg_runtime = true;
break;
case 'n':
if (safe_atou(optarg, &arg_lines) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg);
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
case 'o':
arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg);
if (arg_output < 0) {
log_error("Unknown output '%s'.", optarg);
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (arg_transport != TRANSPORT_NORMAL && arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM) {
log_error("Cannot access user instance remotely.");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 1;
}
static int halt_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_HELP = 0x100,
ARG_HALT,
ARG_REBOOT,
ARG_NO_WALL
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
{ "halt", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HALT },
{ "poweroff", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
{ "reboot", no_argument, NULL, ARG_REBOOT },
{ "force", no_argument, NULL, 'f' },
{ "wtmp-only", no_argument, NULL, 'w' },
{ "no-wtmp", no_argument, NULL, 'd' },
{ "no-sync", no_argument, NULL, 'n' },
{ "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
int c, runlevel;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
if (utmp_get_runlevel(&runlevel, NULL) >= 0)
if (runlevel == '0' || runlevel == '6')
arg_force = 2;
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "pfwdnih", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
switch (c) {
case ARG_HELP:
halt_help();
return 0;
case ARG_HALT:
arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
break;
case 'p':
if (arg_action != ACTION_REBOOT)
arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
break;
case ARG_REBOOT:
arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
break;
case 'f':
arg_force = 2;
break;
case 'w':
arg_dry = true;
break;
case 'd':
arg_no_wtmp = true;
break;
case 'n':
arg_no_sync = true;
break;
case ARG_NO_WALL:
arg_no_wall = true;
break;
case 'i':
case 'h':
/* Compatibility nops */
break;
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (optind < argc) {
log_error("Too many arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 1;
}
static int parse_time_spec(const char *t, usec_t *_u) {
assert(t);
assert(_u);
if (streq(t, "now"))
*_u = 0;
else if (!strchr(t, ':')) {
uint64_t u;
if (safe_atou64(t, &u) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
*_u = now(CLOCK_REALTIME) + USEC_PER_MINUTE * u;
} else {
char *e = NULL;
long hour, minute;
struct tm tm;
time_t s;
usec_t n;
errno = 0;
hour = strtol(t, &e, 10);
if (errno != 0 || *e != ':' || hour < 0 || hour > 23)
return -EINVAL;
minute = strtol(e+1, &e, 10);
if (errno != 0 || *e != 0 || minute < 0 || minute > 59)
return -EINVAL;
n = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
s = (time_t) (n / USEC_PER_SEC);
zero(tm);
assert_se(localtime_r(&s, &tm));
tm.tm_hour = (int) hour;
tm.tm_min = (int) minute;
tm.tm_sec = 0;
assert_se(s = mktime(&tm));
*_u = (usec_t) s * USEC_PER_SEC;
while (*_u <= n)
*_u += USEC_PER_DAY;
}
return 0;
}
static int shutdown_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_HELP = 0x100,
ARG_NO_WALL
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
{ "halt", no_argument, NULL, 'H' },
{ "poweroff", no_argument, NULL, 'P' },
{ "reboot", no_argument, NULL, 'r' },
{ "kexec", no_argument, NULL, 'K' }, /* not documented extension */
{ "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
int c, r;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "HPrhkt:afFc", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
switch (c) {
case ARG_HELP:
shutdown_help();
return 0;
case 'H':
arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
break;
case 'P':
arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
break;
case 'r':
if (kexec_loaded())
arg_action = ACTION_KEXEC;
else
arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
break;
case 'K':
arg_action = ACTION_KEXEC;
break;
case 'h':
if (arg_action != ACTION_HALT)
arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
break;
case 'k':
arg_dry = true;
break;
case ARG_NO_WALL:
arg_no_wall = true;
break;
case 't':
case 'a':
/* Compatibility nops */
break;
case 'c':
arg_action = ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN;
break;
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (argc > optind) {
r = parse_time_spec(argv[optind], &arg_when);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to parse time specification: %s", argv[optind]);
return r;
}
} else
arg_when = now(CLOCK_REALTIME) + USEC_PER_MINUTE;
/* We skip the time argument */
if (argc > optind + 1)
arg_wall = argv + optind + 1;
optind = argc;
return 1;
}
static int telinit_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_HELP = 0x100,
ARG_NO_WALL
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
{ "no-wall", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_WALL },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
static const struct {
char from;
enum action to;
} table[] = {
{ '0', ACTION_POWEROFF },
{ '6', ACTION_REBOOT },
{ '1', ACTION_RESCUE },
{ '2', ACTION_RUNLEVEL2 },
{ '3', ACTION_RUNLEVEL3 },
{ '4', ACTION_RUNLEVEL4 },
{ '5', ACTION_RUNLEVEL5 },
{ 's', ACTION_RESCUE },
{ 'S', ACTION_RESCUE },
{ 'q', ACTION_RELOAD },
{ 'Q', ACTION_RELOAD },
{ 'u', ACTION_REEXEC },
{ 'U', ACTION_REEXEC }
};
unsigned i;
int c;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
switch (c) {
case ARG_HELP:
telinit_help();
return 0;
case ARG_NO_WALL:
arg_no_wall = true;
break;
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (optind >= argc) {
telinit_help();
return -EINVAL;
}
if (optind + 1 < argc) {
log_error("Too many arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (strlen(argv[optind]) != 1) {
log_error("Expected single character argument.");
return -EINVAL;
}
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++)
if (table[i].from == argv[optind][0])
break;
if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(table)) {
log_error("Unknown command %s.", argv[optind]);
return -EINVAL;
}
arg_action = table[i].to;
optind ++;
return 1;
}
static int runlevel_parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_HELP = 0x100,
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, ARG_HELP },
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
int c;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
switch (c) {
case ARG_HELP:
runlevel_help();
return 0;
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
log_error("Unknown option code %c", c);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (optind < argc) {
log_error("Too many arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 1;
}
static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
if (program_invocation_short_name) {
if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "halt")) {
arg_action = ACTION_HALT;
return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
} else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "poweroff")) {
arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
} else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "reboot")) {
if (kexec_loaded())
arg_action = ACTION_KEXEC;
else
arg_action = ACTION_REBOOT;
return halt_parse_argv(argc, argv);
} else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "shutdown")) {
arg_action = ACTION_POWEROFF;
return shutdown_parse_argv(argc, argv);
} else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "init")) {
if (sd_booted() > 0) {
arg_action = ACTION_INVALID;
return telinit_parse_argv(argc, argv);
} else {
/* Hmm, so some other init system is
* running, we need to forward this
* request to it. For now we simply
* guess that it is Upstart. */
execv("/lib/upstart/telinit", argv);
log_error("Couldn't find an alternative telinit implementation to spawn.");
return -EIO;
}
} else if (strstr(program_invocation_short_name, "runlevel")) {
arg_action = ACTION_RUNLEVEL;
return runlevel_parse_argv(argc, argv);
}
}
arg_action = ACTION_SYSTEMCTL;
return systemctl_parse_argv(argc, argv);
}
static int action_to_runlevel(void) {
static const char table[_ACTION_MAX] = {
[ACTION_HALT] = '0',
[ACTION_POWEROFF] = '0',
[ACTION_REBOOT] = '6',
[ACTION_RUNLEVEL2] = '2',
[ACTION_RUNLEVEL3] = '3',
[ACTION_RUNLEVEL4] = '4',
[ACTION_RUNLEVEL5] = '5',
[ACTION_RESCUE] = '1'
};
assert(arg_action < _ACTION_MAX);
return table[arg_action];
}
static int talk_upstart(void) {
DBusMessage *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
DBusError error;
int previous, rl, r;
char
env1_buf[] = "RUNLEVEL=X",
env2_buf[] = "PREVLEVEL=X";
char *env1 = env1_buf, *env2 = env2_buf;
const char *emit = "runlevel";
dbus_bool_t b_false = FALSE;
DBusMessageIter iter, sub;
DBusConnection *bus;
dbus_error_init(&error);
if (!(rl = action_to_runlevel()))
return 0;
if (utmp_get_runlevel(&previous, NULL) < 0)
previous = 'N';
if (!(bus = dbus_connection_open_private("unix:abstract=/com/ubuntu/upstart", &error))) {
if (dbus_error_has_name(&error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_SERVER)) {
r = 0;
goto finish;
}
log_error("Failed to connect to Upstart bus: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
if ((r = bus_check_peercred(bus)) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to verify owner of bus.");
goto finish;
}
if (!(m = dbus_message_new_method_call(
"com.ubuntu.Upstart",
"/com/ubuntu/Upstart",
"com.ubuntu.Upstart0_6",
"EmitEvent"))) {
log_error("Could not allocate message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
dbus_message_iter_init_append(m, &iter);
env1_buf[sizeof(env1_buf)-2] = rl;
env2_buf[sizeof(env2_buf)-2] = previous;
if (!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &emit) ||
!dbus_message_iter_open_container(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "s", &sub) ||
!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &env1) ||
!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&sub, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &env2) ||
!dbus_message_iter_close_container(&iter, &sub) ||
!dbus_message_iter_append_basic(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &b_false)) {
log_error("Could not append arguments to message.");
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
if (!(reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block(bus, m, -1, &error))) {
if (error_is_no_service(&error)) {
r = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
goto finish;
}
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error));
r = -EIO;
goto finish;
}
r = 1;
finish:
if (m)
dbus_message_unref(m);
if (reply)
dbus_message_unref(reply);
if (bus) {
dbus_connection_flush(bus);
dbus_connection_close(bus);
dbus_connection_unref(bus);
}
dbus_error_free(&error);
return r;
}
static int talk_initctl(void) {
struct init_request request;
int r, fd;
char rl;
if (!(rl = action_to_runlevel()))
return 0;
zero(request);
request.magic = INIT_MAGIC;
request.sleeptime = 0;
request.cmd = INIT_CMD_RUNLVL;
request.runlevel = rl;
if ((fd = open(INIT_FIFO, O_WRONLY|O_NDELAY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY)) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
log_error("Failed to open "INIT_FIFO": %m");
return -errno;
}
errno = 0;
r = loop_write(fd, &request, sizeof(request), false) != sizeof(request);
close_nointr_nofail(fd);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to write to "INIT_FIFO": %m");
return errno ? -errno : -EIO;
}
return 1;
}
static int systemctl_main(DBusConnection *bus, int argc, char *argv[], DBusError *error) {
static const struct {
const char* verb;
const enum {
MORE,
LESS,
EQUAL
} argc_cmp;
const int argc;
int (* const dispatch)(DBusConnection *bus, char **args);
} verbs[] = {
{ "list-units", LESS, 1, list_units },
{ "list-unit-files", EQUAL, 1, list_unit_files },
{ "list-jobs", EQUAL, 1, list_jobs },
{ "clear-jobs", EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload },
{ "load", MORE, 2, load_unit },
{ "cancel", MORE, 2, cancel_job },
{ "start", MORE, 2, start_unit },
{ "stop", MORE, 2, start_unit },
{ "condstop", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with ALTLinux */
{ "reload", MORE, 2, start_unit },
{ "restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
{ "try-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
{ "reload-or-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
{ "reload-or-try-restart", MORE, 2, start_unit },
{ "force-reload", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with SysV */
{ "condreload", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with ALTLinux */
{ "condrestart", MORE, 2, start_unit }, /* For compatibility with RH */
{ "isolate", EQUAL, 2, start_unit },
{ "kill", MORE, 2, kill_unit },
{ "is-active", MORE, 2, check_unit },
{ "check", MORE, 2, check_unit },
{ "show", MORE, 1, show },
{ "status", MORE, 2, show },
{ "dump", EQUAL, 1, dump },
{ "dot", EQUAL, 1, dot },
{ "snapshot", LESS, 2, snapshot },
{ "delete", MORE, 2, delete_snapshot },
{ "daemon-reload", EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload },
{ "daemon-reexec", EQUAL, 1, daemon_reload },
{ "show-environment", EQUAL, 1, show_enviroment },
{ "set-environment", MORE, 2, set_environment },
{ "unset-environment", MORE, 2, set_environment },
{ "halt", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "poweroff", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "reboot", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "kexec", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "suspend", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "hibernate", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "default", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "rescue", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "emergency", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "exit", EQUAL, 1, start_special },
{ "reset-failed", MORE, 1, reset_failed },
{ "enable", MORE, 2, enable_unit },
{ "disable", MORE, 2, enable_unit },
{ "is-enabled", MORE, 2, unit_is_enabled },
{ "reenable", MORE, 2, enable_unit },
{ "preset", MORE, 2, enable_unit },
{ "mask", MORE, 2, enable_unit },
{ "unmask", MORE, 2, enable_unit },
{ "link", MORE, 2, enable_unit }
};
int left;
unsigned i;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
assert(error);
left = argc - optind;
if (left <= 0)
/* Special rule: no arguments means "list-units" */
i = 0;
else {
if (streq(argv[optind], "help")) {
systemctl_help();
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(verbs); i++)
if (streq(argv[optind], verbs[i].verb))
break;
if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(verbs)) {
log_error("Unknown operation %s", argv[optind]);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
switch (verbs[i].argc_cmp) {
case EQUAL:
if (left != verbs[i].argc) {
log_error("Invalid number of arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
case MORE:
if (left < verbs[i].argc) {
log_error("Too few arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
case LESS:
if (left > verbs[i].argc) {
log_error("Too many arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
default:
assert_not_reached("Unknown comparison operator.");
}
/* Require a bus connection for all operations but
* enable/disable */
if (!streq(verbs[i].verb, "enable") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "disable") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "is-enabled") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "list-unit-files") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "reenable") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "preset") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "mask") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "unmask") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "link")) {
if (running_in_chroot() > 0) {
log_info("Running in chroot, ignoring request.");
return 0;
}
if (((!streq(verbs[i].verb, "reboot") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "halt") &&
!streq(verbs[i].verb, "poweroff")) || arg_force <= 0) && !bus) {
log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s",
dbus_error_is_set(error) ? error->message : "No connection to service manager.");
return -EIO;
}
} else {
if (!bus && !avoid_bus()) {
log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s",
dbus_error_is_set(error) ? error->message : "No connection to service manager.");
return -EIO;
}
}
return verbs[i].dispatch(bus, argv + optind);
}
static int send_shutdownd(usec_t t, char mode, bool dry_run, bool warn, const char *message) {
int fd;
struct msghdr msghdr;
struct iovec iovec[2];
union sockaddr_union sockaddr;
struct sd_shutdown_command c;
fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0);
if (fd < 0)
return -errno;
zero(c);
c.usec = t;
c.mode = mode;
c.dry_run = dry_run;
c.warn_wall = warn;
zero(sockaddr);
sockaddr.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
strncpy(sockaddr.un.sun_path, "/run/systemd/shutdownd", sizeof(sockaddr.un.sun_path));
zero(msghdr);
msghdr.msg_name = &sockaddr;
msghdr.msg_namelen = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + sizeof("/run/systemd/shutdownd") - 1;
zero(iovec);
iovec[0].iov_base = (char*) &c;
iovec[0].iov_len = offsetof(struct sd_shutdown_command, wall_message);
if (isempty(message))
msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
else {
iovec[1].iov_base = (char*) message;
iovec[1].iov_len = strlen(message);
msghdr.msg_iovlen = 2;
}
msghdr.msg_iov = iovec;
if (sendmsg(fd, &msghdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL) < 0) {
close_nointr_nofail(fd);
return -errno;
}
close_nointr_nofail(fd);
return 0;
}
static int reload_with_fallback(DBusConnection *bus) {
if (bus) {
/* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
if (daemon_reload(bus, NULL) >= 0)
return 0;
}
/* Nothing else worked, so let's try signals */
assert(arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD || arg_action == ACTION_REEXEC);
if (kill(1, arg_action == ACTION_RELOAD ? SIGHUP : SIGTERM) < 0) {
log_error("kill() failed: %m");
return -errno;
}
return 0;
}
static int start_with_fallback(DBusConnection *bus) {
if (bus) {
/* First, try systemd via D-Bus. */
if (start_unit(bus, NULL) >= 0)
goto done;
}
/* Hmm, talking to systemd via D-Bus didn't work. Then
* let's try to talk to Upstart via D-Bus. */
if (talk_upstart() > 0)
goto done;
/* Nothing else worked, so let's try
* /dev/initctl */
if (talk_initctl() > 0)
goto done;
log_error("Failed to talk to init daemon.");
return -EIO;
done:
warn_wall(arg_action);
return 0;
}
static void halt_now(enum action a) {
/* Make sure C-A-D is handled by the kernel from this
* point on... */
reboot(RB_ENABLE_CAD);
switch (a) {
case ACTION_HALT:
log_info("Halting.");
reboot(RB_HALT_SYSTEM);
break;
case ACTION_POWEROFF:
log_info("Powering off.");
reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
break;
case ACTION_REBOOT:
log_info("Rebooting.");
reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
break;
default:
assert_not_reached("Unknown halt action.");
}
assert_not_reached("Uh? This shouldn't happen.");
}
static int halt_main(DBusConnection *bus) {
int r;
if (geteuid() != 0) {
/* Try logind if we are a normal user and no special
* mode applies. Maybe PolicyKit allows us to shutdown
* the machine. */
if (arg_when <= 0 &&
!arg_dry &&
!arg_force &&
(arg_action == ACTION_POWEROFF ||
arg_action == ACTION_REBOOT)) {
r = reboot_with_logind(bus, arg_action);
if (r >= 0)
return r;
}
log_error("Must be root.");
return -EPERM;
}
if (arg_when > 0) {
char *m;
m = strv_join(arg_wall, " ");
r = send_shutdownd(arg_when,
arg_action == ACTION_HALT ? 'H' :
arg_action == ACTION_POWEROFF ? 'P' :
arg_action == ACTION_KEXEC ? 'K' :
'r',
arg_dry,
!arg_no_wall,
m);
free(m);
if (r < 0)
log_warning("Failed to talk to shutdownd, proceeding with immediate shutdown: %s", strerror(-r));
else {
char date[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
log_info("Shutdown scheduled for %s, use 'shutdown -c' to cancel.",
format_timestamp(date, sizeof(date), arg_when));
return 0;
}
}
if (!arg_dry && !arg_force)
return start_with_fallback(bus);
if (!arg_no_wtmp) {
if (sd_booted() > 0)
log_debug("Not writing utmp record, assuming that systemd-update-utmp is used.");
else {
r = utmp_put_shutdown();
if (r < 0)
log_warning("Failed to write utmp record: %s", strerror(-r));
}
}
if (!arg_no_sync)
sync();
if (arg_dry)
return 0;
halt_now(arg_action);
/* We should never reach this. */
return -ENOSYS;
}
static int runlevel_main(void) {
int r, runlevel, previous;
r = utmp_get_runlevel(&runlevel, &previous);
if (r < 0) {
puts("unknown");
return r;
}
printf("%c %c\n",
previous <= 0 ? 'N' : previous,
runlevel <= 0 ? 'N' : runlevel);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
int r, retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
DBusConnection *bus = NULL;
DBusError error;
dbus_error_init(&error);
log_parse_environment();
log_open();
r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
else if (r == 0) {
retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
goto finish;
}
/* /sbin/runlevel doesn't need to communicate via D-Bus, so
* let's shortcut this */
if (arg_action == ACTION_RUNLEVEL) {
r = runlevel_main();
retval = r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : r;
goto finish;
}
if (running_in_chroot() > 0 && arg_action != ACTION_SYSTEMCTL) {
log_info("Running in chroot, ignoring request.");
retval = 0;
goto finish;
}
if (!avoid_bus()) {
if (arg_transport == TRANSPORT_NORMAL)
bus_connect(arg_scope == UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM ? DBUS_BUS_SYSTEM : DBUS_BUS_SESSION, &bus, &private_bus, &error);
else if (arg_transport == TRANSPORT_POLKIT) {
bus_connect_system_polkit(&bus, &error);
private_bus = false;
} else if (arg_transport == TRANSPORT_SSH) {
bus_connect_system_ssh(NULL, arg_host, &bus, &error);
private_bus = false;
} else
assert_not_reached("Uh, invalid transport...");
}
switch (arg_action) {
case ACTION_SYSTEMCTL:
r = systemctl_main(bus, argc, argv, &error);
break;
case ACTION_HALT:
case ACTION_POWEROFF:
case ACTION_REBOOT:
case ACTION_KEXEC:
r = halt_main(bus);
break;
case ACTION_RUNLEVEL2:
case ACTION_RUNLEVEL3:
case ACTION_RUNLEVEL4:
case ACTION_RUNLEVEL5:
case ACTION_RESCUE:
case ACTION_EMERGENCY:
case ACTION_DEFAULT:
r = start_with_fallback(bus);
break;
case ACTION_RELOAD:
case ACTION_REEXEC:
r = reload_with_fallback(bus);
break;
case ACTION_CANCEL_SHUTDOWN:
r = send_shutdownd(0, 0, false, false, NULL);
break;
case ACTION_INVALID:
case ACTION_RUNLEVEL:
default:
assert_not_reached("Unknown action");
}
retval = r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : r;
finish:
if (bus) {
dbus_connection_flush(bus);
dbus_connection_close(bus);
dbus_connection_unref(bus);
}
dbus_error_free(&error);
dbus_shutdown();
strv_free(arg_property);
pager_close();
ask_password_agent_close();
polkit_agent_close();
return retval;
}