resolved-dns-packet.h revision 0dd25fb9f005d8ab7ac4bc10a609d00569f8c56a
/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
#pragma once
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2014 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
typedef struct DnsPacketHeader DnsPacketHeader;
typedef struct DnsPacket DnsPacket;
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "macro.h"
#include "sparse-endian.h"
#include "hashmap.h"
#include "resolved-dns-rr.h"
typedef enum DnsProtocol {
DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS,
DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS,
DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR,
_DNS_PROTOCOL_MAX,
_DNS_PROTOCOL_INVALID = -1
} DnsProtocol;
struct DnsPacketHeader {
uint16_t id;
be16_t flags;
be16_t qdcount;
be16_t ancount;
be16_t nscount;
be16_t arcount;
};
#define DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE sizeof(DnsPacketHeader)
/* The various DNS protocols deviate in how large a packet can grow,
but the TCP transport has a 16bit size field, hence that appears to
be the absolute maximum. */
#define DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX 0xFFFF
/* RFC 1035 say 512 is the maximum, for classic unicast DNS */
#define DNS_PACKET_UNICAST_SIZE_MAX 512
#define DNS_PACKET_SIZE_START 512
struct DnsPacket {
int n_ref;
DnsProtocol protocol;
size_t size, allocated, rindex;
void *data;
Hashmap *names; /* For name compression */
DnsResourceRecord **rrs;
/* Packet reception meta data */
int ifindex;
int family;
union in_addr_union sender, destination;
uint32_t ttl;
};
static inline uint8_t* DNS_PACKET_DATA(DnsPacket *p) {
if (_unlikely_(!p))
return NULL;
if (p->data)
return p->data;
return ((uint8_t*) p) + ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket));
}
#define DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p) ((DnsPacketHeader*) DNS_PACKET_DATA(p))
#define DNS_PACKET_ID(p) DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->id
#define DNS_PACKET_QR(p) ((be16toh(DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->flags) >> 15) & 1)
#define DNS_PACKET_OPCODE(p) ((be16toh(DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->flags) >> 11) & 15)
#define DNS_PACKET_RCODE(p) (be16toh(DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->flags) & 15)
#define DNS_PACKET_TC(p) ((be16toh(DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->flags) >> 9) & 1)
#define DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p) be16toh(DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->qdcount)
#define DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) be16toh(DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->ancount)
#define DNS_PACKET_NSCOUNT(p) be16toh(DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->nscount)
#define DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p) be16toh(DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->arcount)
#define DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(qr, opcode, aa, tc, rd, ra, ad, cd, rcode) \
(((uint16_t) !!qr << 15) | \
((uint16_t) (opcode & 15) << 11) | \
((uint16_t) !!aa << 10) | \
((uint16_t) !!tc << 9) | \
((uint16_t) !!rd << 8) | \
((uint16_t) !!ra << 7) | \
((uint16_t) !!ad << 5) | \
((uint16_t) !!cd << 4) | \
((uint16_t) (rcode & 15)))
static inline unsigned DNS_PACKET_RRCOUNT(DnsPacket *p) {
return
(unsigned) DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) +
(unsigned) DNS_PACKET_NSCOUNT(p) +
(unsigned) DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p);
}
int dns_packet_new(DnsPacket **p, DnsProtocol protocol, size_t mtu);
int dns_packet_new_query(DnsPacket **p, DnsProtocol protocol, size_t mtu);
DnsPacket *dns_packet_ref(DnsPacket *p);
DnsPacket *dns_packet_unref(DnsPacket *p);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DnsPacket*, dns_packet_unref);
int dns_packet_validate(DnsPacket *p);
int dns_packet_validate_reply(DnsPacket *p);
int dns_packet_append_uint8(DnsPacket *p, uint8_t v, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_append_uint16(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t v, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_append_string(DnsPacket *p, const char *s, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_append_label(DnsPacket *p, const char *s, size_t l, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_append_name(DnsPacket *p, const char *name, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_append_key(DnsPacket *p, const DnsResourceKey *k, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_read(DnsPacket *p, size_t sz, const void **ret, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_read_uint8(DnsPacket *p, uint8_t *ret, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_read_uint16(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t *ret, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_read_uint32(DnsPacket *p, uint32_t *ret, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_read_string(DnsPacket *p, char **ret, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_read_name(DnsPacket *p, char **ret, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_read_key(DnsPacket *p, DnsResourceKey *ret, size_t *start);
int dns_packet_read_rr(DnsPacket *p, DnsResourceRecord **ret, size_t *start);
void dns_packet_rewind(DnsPacket *p, size_t idx);
int dns_packet_skip_question(DnsPacket *p);
int dns_packet_extract_rrs(DnsPacket *p);
enum {
DNS_RCODE_SUCCESS = 0,
DNS_RCODE_FORMERR = 1,
DNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL = 2,
DNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN = 3,
DNS_RCODE_NOTIMP = 4,
DNS_RCODE_REFUSED = 5,
DNS_RCODE_YXDOMAIN = 6,
DNS_RCODE_YXRRSET = 7,
DNS_RCODE_NXRRSET = 8,
DNS_RCODE_NOTAUTH = 9,
DNS_RCODE_NOTZONE = 10,
DNS_RCODE_BADVERS = 16,
DNS_RCODE_BADSIG = 16, /* duplicate value! */
DNS_RCODE_BADKEY = 17,
DNS_RCODE_BADTIME = 18,
DNS_RCODE_BADMODE = 19,
DNS_RCODE_BADNAME = 20,
DNS_RCODE_BADALG = 21,
DNS_RCODE_BADTRUNC = 22,
_DNS_RCODE_MAX_DEFINED
};
const char* dns_rcode_to_string(int i) _const_;
int dns_rcode_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
const char* dns_protocol_to_string(DnsProtocol p) _const_;
DnsProtocol dns_protocol_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
#define LLMNR_MULTICAST_IPV4_ADDRESS ((struct in_addr) { .s_addr = htobe32(224U << 24 | 252U) })
#define LLMNR_MULTICAST_IPV6_ADDRESS ((struct in6_addr) { .s6_addr = { 0xFF, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03 } })