resolved-dns-packet.c revision 02c2857b8d9bb61305c9857161c85ada801b8cb8
/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2014 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "dns-domain.h"
#include "resolved-dns-packet.h"
#include "string-table.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "unaligned.h"
#include "utf8.h"
#include "util.h"
#define EDNS0_OPT_DO (1<<15)
int dns_packet_new(DnsPacket **ret, DnsProtocol protocol, size_t mtu) {
DnsPacket *p;
size_t a;
assert(ret);
if (mtu <= UDP_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE)
a = DNS_PACKET_SIZE_START;
else
a = mtu - UDP_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE;
if (a < DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE)
a = DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE;
/* round up to next page size */
a = PAGE_ALIGN(ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket)) + a) - ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket));
/* make sure we never allocate more than useful */
if (a > DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX)
a = DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX;
p = malloc0(ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket)) + a);
if (!p)
return -ENOMEM;
p->size = p->rindex = DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE;
p->allocated = a;
p->protocol = protocol;
p->n_ref = 1;
*ret = p;
return 0;
}
void dns_packet_set_flags(DnsPacket *p, bool dnssec_checking_disabled, bool truncated) {
DnsPacketHeader *h;
assert(p);
h = DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p);
switch(p->protocol) {
case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR:
assert(!truncated);
h->flags = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(0 /* qr */,
0 /* opcode */,
0 /* c */,
0/* tc */,
0 /* t */,
0 /* ra */,
0 /* ad */,
0 /* cd */,
0 /* rcode */));
break;
case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS:
h->flags = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(0 /* qr */,
0 /* opcode */,
0 /* aa */,
truncated /* tc */,
0 /* rd (ask for recursion) */,
0 /* ra */,
0 /* ad */,
0 /* cd */,
0 /* rcode */));
break;
default:
assert(!truncated);
h->flags = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(0 /* qr */,
0 /* opcode */,
0 /* aa */,
0 /* tc */,
1 /* rd (ask for recursion) */,
0 /* ra */,
0 /* ad */,
dnssec_checking_disabled /* cd */,
0 /* rcode */));
}
}
int dns_packet_new_query(DnsPacket **ret, DnsProtocol protocol, size_t mtu, bool dnssec_checking_disabled) {
DnsPacket *p;
int r;
assert(ret);
r = dns_packet_new(&p, protocol, mtu);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* Always set the TC bit to 0 initially.
* If there are multiple packets later, we'll update the bit shortly before sending.
*/
dns_packet_set_flags(p, dnssec_checking_disabled, false);
*ret = p;
return 0;
}
DnsPacket *dns_packet_ref(DnsPacket *p) {
if (!p)
return NULL;
assert(!p->on_stack);
assert(p->n_ref > 0);
p->n_ref++;
return p;
}
static void dns_packet_free(DnsPacket *p) {
char *s;
assert(p);
dns_question_unref(p->question);
dns_answer_unref(p->answer);
dns_resource_record_unref(p->opt);
while ((s = hashmap_steal_first_key(p->names)))
free(s);
hashmap_free(p->names);
free(p->_data);
if (!p->on_stack)
free(p);
}
DnsPacket *dns_packet_unref(DnsPacket *p) {
if (!p)
return NULL;
assert(p->n_ref > 0);
if (p->more)
dns_packet_unref(p->more);
if (p->n_ref == 1)
dns_packet_free(p);
else
p->n_ref--;
return NULL;
}
int dns_packet_validate(DnsPacket *p) {
assert(p);
if (p->size < DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE)
return -EBADMSG;
if (p->size > DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX)
return -EBADMSG;
return 1;
}
int dns_packet_validate_reply(DnsPacket *p) {
int r;
assert(p);
r = dns_packet_validate(p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p) != 1)
return 0;
if (DNS_PACKET_OPCODE(p) != 0)
return -EBADMSG;
switch (p->protocol) {
case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR:
/* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all replies with QDCOUNT != 1 */
if (DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p) != 1)
return -EBADMSG;
break;
case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS:
/* RFC 6762, Section 18 */
if (DNS_PACKET_RCODE(p) != 0)
return -EBADMSG;
break;
default:
break;
}
return 1;
}
int dns_packet_validate_query(DnsPacket *p) {
int r;
assert(p);
r = dns_packet_validate(p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p) != 0)
return 0;
if (DNS_PACKET_OPCODE(p) != 0)
return -EBADMSG;
if (DNS_PACKET_TC(p))
return -EBADMSG;
switch (p->protocol) {
case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR:
/* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all queries with QDCOUNT != 1 */
if (DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p) != 1)
return -EBADMSG;
/* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all queries with ANCOUNT != 0 */
if (DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) > 0)
return -EBADMSG;
/* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all queries with NSCOUNT != 0 */
if (DNS_PACKET_NSCOUNT(p) > 0)
return -EBADMSG;
break;
case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS:
/* RFC 6762, Section 18 */
if (DNS_PACKET_AA(p) != 0 ||
DNS_PACKET_RD(p) != 0 ||
DNS_PACKET_RA(p) != 0 ||
DNS_PACKET_AD(p) != 0 ||
DNS_PACKET_CD(p) != 0 ||
DNS_PACKET_RCODE(p) != 0)
return -EBADMSG;
break;
default:
break;
}
return 1;
}
static int dns_packet_extend(DnsPacket *p, size_t add, void **ret, size_t *start) {
assert(p);
if (p->size + add > p->allocated) {
size_t a;
a = PAGE_ALIGN((p->size + add) * 2);
if (a > DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX)
a = DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX;
if (p->size + add > a)
return -EMSGSIZE;
if (p->_data) {
void *d;
d = realloc(p->_data, a);
if (!d)
return -ENOMEM;
p->_data = d;
} else {
p->_data = malloc(a);
if (!p->_data)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(p->_data, (uint8_t*) p + ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket)), p->size);
memzero((uint8_t*) p->_data + p->size, a - p->size);
}
p->allocated = a;
}
if (start)
*start = p->size;
if (ret)
*ret = (uint8_t*) DNS_PACKET_DATA(p) + p->size;
p->size += add;
return 0;
}
void dns_packet_truncate(DnsPacket *p, size_t sz) {
Iterator i;
char *s;
void *n;
assert(p);
if (p->size <= sz)
return;
HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(n, s, p->names, i) {
if (PTR_TO_SIZE(n) < sz)
continue;
hashmap_remove(p->names, s);
free(s);
}
p->size = sz;
}
int dns_packet_append_blob(DnsPacket *p, const void *d, size_t l, size_t *start) {
void *q;
int r;
assert(p);
r = dns_packet_extend(p, l, &q, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
memcpy(q, d, l);
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_append_uint8(DnsPacket *p, uint8_t v, size_t *start) {
void *d;
int r;
assert(p);
r = dns_packet_extend(p, sizeof(uint8_t), &d, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
((uint8_t*) d)[0] = v;
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_append_uint16(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t v, size_t *start) {
void *d;
int r;
assert(p);
r = dns_packet_extend(p, sizeof(uint16_t), &d, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
unaligned_write_be16(d, v);
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_append_uint32(DnsPacket *p, uint32_t v, size_t *start) {
void *d;
int r;
assert(p);
r = dns_packet_extend(p, sizeof(uint32_t), &d, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
unaligned_write_be32(d, v);
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_append_string(DnsPacket *p, const char *s, size_t *start) {
assert(p);
assert(s);
return dns_packet_append_raw_string(p, s, strlen(s), start);
}
int dns_packet_append_raw_string(DnsPacket *p, const void *s, size_t size, size_t *start) {
void *d;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(s || size == 0);
if (size > 255)
return -E2BIG;
r = dns_packet_extend(p, 1 + size, &d, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
((uint8_t*) d)[0] = (uint8_t) size;
if (size > 0)
memcpy(((uint8_t*) d) + 1, s, size);
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_append_label(DnsPacket *p, const char *d, size_t l, size_t *start) {
uint8_t *w;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(d);
if (l > DNS_LABEL_MAX)
return -E2BIG;
r = dns_packet_extend(p, 1 + l, (void**) &w, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*(w++) = (uint8_t) l;
if (p->canonical_form) {
size_t i;
/* Generate in canonical form, as defined by DNSSEC
* RFC 4034, Section 6.2, i.e. all lower-case. */
for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
if (d[i] >= 'A' && d[i] <= 'Z')
w[i] = (uint8_t) (d[i] - 'A' + 'a');
else
w[i] = (uint8_t) d[i];
}
} else
/* Otherwise, just copy the string unaltered. This is
* essential for DNS-SD, where the casing of labels
* matters and needs to be retained. */
memcpy(w, d, l);
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_append_name(
DnsPacket *p,
const char *name,
bool allow_compression,
size_t *start) {
size_t saved_size;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(name);
if (p->refuse_compression)
allow_compression = false;
saved_size = p->size;
while (*name) {
_cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX];
size_t n = 0;
int k;
if (allow_compression)
n = PTR_TO_SIZE(hashmap_get(p->names, name));
if (n > 0) {
assert(n < p->size);
if (n < 0x4000) {
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0xC000 | n, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
goto done;
}
}
s = strdup(name);
if (!s) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
r = dns_label_unescape(&name, label, sizeof(label));
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (p->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS)
k = dns_label_apply_idna(label, r, label, sizeof(label));
else
k = dns_label_undo_idna(label, r, label, sizeof(label));
if (k < 0) {
r = k;
goto fail;
}
if (k > 0)
r = k;
r = dns_packet_append_label(p, label, r, &n);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (allow_compression) {
r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&p->names, &dns_name_hash_ops);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = hashmap_put(p->names, s, SIZE_TO_PTR(n));
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
s = NULL;
}
}
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, 0, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
done:
if (start)
*start = saved_size;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size);
return r;
}
int dns_packet_append_key(DnsPacket *p, const DnsResourceKey *k, size_t *start) {
size_t saved_size;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(k);
saved_size = p->size;
r = dns_packet_append_name(p, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(k), true, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, k->type, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, k->class, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (start)
*start = saved_size;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size);
return r;
}
static int dns_packet_append_type_window(DnsPacket *p, uint8_t window, uint8_t length, uint8_t *types, size_t *start) {
size_t saved_size;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(types);
assert(length > 0);
saved_size = p->size;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, window, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, length, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, types, length, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (start)
*start = saved_size;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size);
return r;
}
static int dns_packet_append_types(DnsPacket *p, Bitmap *types, size_t *start) {
Iterator i;
uint8_t window = 0;
uint8_t entry = 0;
uint8_t bitmaps[32] = {};
unsigned n;
size_t saved_size;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(types);
saved_size = p->size;
BITMAP_FOREACH(n, types, i) {
assert(n <= 0xffff);
if ((n >> 8) != window && bitmaps[entry / 8] != 0) {
r = dns_packet_append_type_window(p, window, entry / 8 + 1, bitmaps, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
zero(bitmaps);
}
window = n >> 8;
entry = n & 255;
bitmaps[entry / 8] |= 1 << (7 - (entry % 8));
}
r = dns_packet_append_type_window(p, window, entry / 8 + 1, bitmaps, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (start)
*start = saved_size;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size);
return r;
}
/* Append the OPT pseudo-RR described in RFC6891 */
int dns_packet_append_opt_rr(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t max_udp_size, bool edns0_do, size_t *start) {
size_t saved_size;
int r;
assert(p);
/* we must never advertise supported packet size smaller than the legacy max */
assert(max_udp_size >= DNS_PACKET_UNICAST_SIZE_MAX);
saved_size = p->size;
/* empty name */
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, 0, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* type */
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, DNS_TYPE_OPT, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* maximum udp packet that can be received */
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, max_udp_size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* extended RCODE and VERSION */
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* flags: DNSSEC OK (DO), see RFC3225 */
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, edns0_do ? EDNS0_OPT_DO : 0, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* RDLENGTH */
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (start)
*start = saved_size;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size);
return r;
}
int dns_packet_append_rr(DnsPacket *p, const DnsResourceRecord *rr, size_t *start, size_t *rdata_start) {
size_t saved_size, rdlength_offset, end, rdlength, rds;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(rr);
saved_size = p->size;
r = dns_packet_append_key(p, rr->key, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->ttl, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* Initially we write 0 here */
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0, &rdlength_offset);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
rds = p->size - saved_size;
switch (rr->unparseable ? _DNS_TYPE_INVALID : rr->key->type) {
case DNS_TYPE_SRV:
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->srv.priority, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->srv.weight, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->srv.port, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->srv.name, true, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_PTR:
case DNS_TYPE_NS:
case DNS_TYPE_CNAME:
case DNS_TYPE_DNAME:
r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->ptr.name, true, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_HINFO:
r = dns_packet_append_string(p, rr->hinfo.cpu, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_string(p, rr->hinfo.os, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_SPF: /* exactly the same as TXT */
case DNS_TYPE_TXT:
if (!rr->txt.items) {
/* RFC 6763, section 6.1 suggests to generate
* single empty string for an empty array. */
r = dns_packet_append_raw_string(p, NULL, 0, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
} else {
DnsTxtItem *i;
LIST_FOREACH(items, i, rr->txt.items) {
r = dns_packet_append_raw_string(p, i->data, i->length, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
}
}
r = 0;
break;
case DNS_TYPE_A:
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, &rr->a.in_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr), NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_AAAA:
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, &rr->aaaa.in6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr), NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_SOA:
r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->soa.mname, true, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->soa.rname, true, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.serial, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.refresh, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.retry, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.expire, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.minimum, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_MX:
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->mx.priority, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->mx.exchange, true, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_LOC:
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->loc.version, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->loc.size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->loc.horiz_pre, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->loc.vert_pre, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->loc.latitude, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->loc.longitude, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->loc.altitude, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_DS:
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->ds.key_tag, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->ds.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->ds.digest_type, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->ds.digest, rr->ds.digest_size, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_SSHFP:
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->sshfp.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->sshfp.fptype, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->sshfp.fingerprint, rr->sshfp.fingerprint_size, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_DNSKEY:
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->dnskey.flags, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->dnskey.protocol, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->dnskey.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->dnskey.key, rr->dnskey.key_size, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_RRSIG:
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->rrsig.type_covered, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->rrsig.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->rrsig.labels, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->rrsig.original_ttl, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->rrsig.expiration, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->rrsig.inception, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->rrsig.key_tag, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->rrsig.signer, false, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->rrsig.signature, rr->rrsig.signature_size, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_NSEC:
r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->nsec.next_domain_name, false, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_types(p, rr->nsec.types, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
break;
case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3:
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->nsec3.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->nsec3.flags, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->nsec3.iterations, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->nsec3.salt_size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->nsec3.salt, rr->nsec3.salt_size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name_size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name, rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name_size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_append_types(p, rr->nsec3.types, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
break;
case DNS_TYPE_OPT:
case _DNS_TYPE_INVALID: /* unparseable */
default:
r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->generic.data, rr->generic.size, NULL);
break;
}
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* Let's calculate the actual data size and update the field */
rdlength = p->size - rdlength_offset - sizeof(uint16_t);
if (rdlength > 0xFFFF) {
r = ENOSPC;
goto fail;
}
end = p->size;
p->size = rdlength_offset;
r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rdlength, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
p->size = end;
if (start)
*start = saved_size;
if (rdata_start)
*rdata_start = rds;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size);
return r;
}
int dns_packet_read(DnsPacket *p, size_t sz, const void **ret, size_t *start) {
assert(p);
if (p->rindex + sz > p->size)
return -EMSGSIZE;
if (ret)
*ret = (uint8_t*) DNS_PACKET_DATA(p) + p->rindex;
if (start)
*start = p->rindex;
p->rindex += sz;
return 0;
}
void dns_packet_rewind(DnsPacket *p, size_t idx) {
assert(p);
assert(idx <= p->size);
assert(idx >= DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE);
p->rindex = idx;
}
int dns_packet_read_blob(DnsPacket *p, void *d, size_t sz, size_t *start) {
const void *q;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(d);
r = dns_packet_read(p, sz, &q, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
memcpy(d, q, sz);
return 0;
}
static int dns_packet_read_memdup(
DnsPacket *p, size_t size,
void **ret, size_t *ret_size,
size_t *ret_start) {
const void *src;
size_t start;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(ret);
r = dns_packet_read(p, size, &src, &start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (size <= 0)
*ret = NULL;
else {
void *copy;
copy = memdup(src, size);
if (!copy)
return -ENOMEM;
*ret = copy;
}
if (ret_size)
*ret_size = size;
if (ret_start)
*ret_start = start;
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_read_uint8(DnsPacket *p, uint8_t *ret, size_t *start) {
const void *d;
int r;
assert(p);
r = dns_packet_read(p, sizeof(uint8_t), &d, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*ret = ((uint8_t*) d)[0];
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_read_uint16(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t *ret, size_t *start) {
const void *d;
int r;
assert(p);
r = dns_packet_read(p, sizeof(uint16_t), &d, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*ret = unaligned_read_be16(d);
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_read_uint32(DnsPacket *p, uint32_t *ret, size_t *start) {
const void *d;
int r;
assert(p);
r = dns_packet_read(p, sizeof(uint32_t), &d, start);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*ret = unaligned_read_be32(d);
return 0;
}
int dns_packet_read_string(DnsPacket *p, char **ret, size_t *start) {
size_t saved_rindex;
const void *d;
char *t;
uint8_t c;
int r;
assert(p);
saved_rindex = p->rindex;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &c, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read(p, c, &d, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (memchr(d, 0, c)) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
t = strndup(d, c);
if (!t) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
if (!utf8_is_valid(t)) {
free(t);
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
*ret = t;
if (start)
*start = saved_rindex;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_rewind(p, saved_rindex);
return r;
}
int dns_packet_read_raw_string(DnsPacket *p, const void **ret, size_t *size, size_t *start) {
size_t saved_rindex;
uint8_t c;
int r;
assert(p);
saved_rindex = p->rindex;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &c, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read(p, c, ret, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (size)
*size = c;
if (start)
*start = saved_rindex;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_rewind(p, saved_rindex);
return r;
}
int dns_packet_read_name(
DnsPacket *p,
char **_ret,
bool allow_compression,
size_t *start) {
size_t saved_rindex, after_rindex = 0, jump_barrier;
_cleanup_free_ char *ret = NULL;
size_t n = 0, allocated = 0;
bool first = true;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(_ret);
if (p->refuse_compression)
allow_compression = false;
saved_rindex = p->rindex;
jump_barrier = p->rindex;
for (;;) {
uint8_t c, d;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &c, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (c == 0)
/* End of name */
break;
else if (c <= 63) {
const char *label;
/* Literal label */
r = dns_packet_read(p, c, (const void**) &label, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(ret, allocated, n + !first + DNS_LABEL_ESCAPED_MAX)) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
if (first)
first = false;
else
ret[n++] = '.';
r = dns_label_escape(label, c, ret + n, DNS_LABEL_ESCAPED_MAX);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
n += r;
continue;
} else if (allow_compression && (c & 0xc0) == 0xc0) {
uint16_t ptr;
/* Pointer */
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &d, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
ptr = (uint16_t) (c & ~0xc0) << 8 | (uint16_t) d;
if (ptr < DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE || ptr >= jump_barrier) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
if (after_rindex == 0)
after_rindex = p->rindex;
/* Jumps are limited to a "prior occurrence" (RFC-1035 4.1.4) */
jump_barrier = ptr;
p->rindex = ptr;
} else {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
}
if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(ret, allocated, n + 1)) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
ret[n] = 0;
if (after_rindex != 0)
p->rindex= after_rindex;
*_ret = ret;
ret = NULL;
if (start)
*start = saved_rindex;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_rewind(p, saved_rindex);
return r;
}
static int dns_packet_read_type_window(DnsPacket *p, Bitmap **types, size_t *start) {
uint8_t window;
uint8_t length;
const uint8_t *bitmap;
uint8_t bit = 0;
unsigned i;
bool found = false;
size_t saved_rindex;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(types);
saved_rindex = p->rindex;
r = bitmap_ensure_allocated(types);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &window, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &length, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (length == 0 || length > 32)
return -EBADMSG;
r = dns_packet_read(p, length, (const void **)&bitmap, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
uint8_t bitmask = 1 << 7;
if (!bitmap[i]) {
found = false;
bit += 8;
continue;
}
found = true;
while (bitmask) {
if (bitmap[i] & bitmask) {
uint16_t n;
n = (uint16_t) window << 8 | (uint16_t) bit;
/* Ignore pseudo-types. see RFC4034 section 4.1.2 */
if (dns_type_is_pseudo(n))
continue;
r = bitmap_set(*types, n);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
}
bit ++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
}
if (!found)
return -EBADMSG;
if (start)
*start = saved_rindex;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_rewind(p, saved_rindex);
return r;
}
static int dns_packet_read_type_windows(DnsPacket *p, Bitmap **types, size_t size, size_t *start) {
size_t saved_rindex;
int r;
saved_rindex = p->rindex;
while (p->rindex < saved_rindex + size) {
r = dns_packet_read_type_window(p, types, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* don't read past end of current RR */
if (p->rindex > saved_rindex + size) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
}
if (p->rindex != saved_rindex + size) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
if (start)
*start = saved_rindex;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_rewind(p, saved_rindex);
return r;
}
int dns_packet_read_key(DnsPacket *p, DnsResourceKey **ret, size_t *start) {
_cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL;
bool cache_flush = true;
uint16_t class, type;
DnsResourceKey *key;
size_t saved_rindex;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(ret);
saved_rindex = p->rindex;
r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &name, true, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &type, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &class, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (p->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS) {
/* See RFC6762, Section 10.2 */
if (class & MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH)
class &= ~MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH;
else
cache_flush = false;
}
key = dns_resource_key_new_consume(class, type, name);
if (!key) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
key->cache_flush = cache_flush;
name = NULL;
*ret = key;
if (start)
*start = saved_rindex;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_rewind(p, saved_rindex);
return r;
}
static bool loc_size_ok(uint8_t size) {
uint8_t m = size >> 4, e = size & 0xF;
return m <= 9 && e <= 9 && (m > 0 || e == 0);
}
int dns_packet_read_rr(DnsPacket *p, DnsResourceRecord **ret, size_t *start) {
_cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *rr = NULL;
_cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *key = NULL;
size_t saved_rindex, offset;
uint16_t rdlength;
int r;
assert(p);
assert(ret);
saved_rindex = p->rindex;
r = dns_packet_read_key(p, &key, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (key->class == DNS_CLASS_ANY ||
key->type == DNS_TYPE_ANY ||
key->type == DNS_TYPE_AXFR ||
key->type == DNS_TYPE_IXFR) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
rr = dns_resource_record_new(key);
if (!rr) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->ttl, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rdlength, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (p->rindex + rdlength > p->size) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
offset = p->rindex;
switch (rr->key->type) {
case DNS_TYPE_SRV:
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->srv.priority, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->srv.weight, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->srv.port, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->srv.name, true, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_PTR:
case DNS_TYPE_NS:
case DNS_TYPE_CNAME:
case DNS_TYPE_DNAME:
r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->ptr.name, true, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_HINFO:
r = dns_packet_read_string(p, &rr->hinfo.cpu, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_string(p, &rr->hinfo.os, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_SPF: /* exactly the same as TXT */
case DNS_TYPE_TXT:
if (rdlength <= 0) {
DnsTxtItem *i;
/* RFC 6763, section 6.1 suggests to treat
* empty TXT RRs as equivalent to a TXT record
* with a single empty string. */
i = malloc0(offsetof(DnsTxtItem, data) + 1); /* for safety reasons we add an extra NUL byte */
if (!i)
return -ENOMEM;
rr->txt.items = i;
} else {
DnsTxtItem *last = NULL;
while (p->rindex < offset + rdlength) {
DnsTxtItem *i;
const void *data;
size_t sz;
r = dns_packet_read_raw_string(p, &data, &sz, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
i = malloc0(offsetof(DnsTxtItem, data) + sz + 1); /* extra NUL byte at the end */
if (!i)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(i->data, data, sz);
i->length = sz;
LIST_INSERT_AFTER(items, rr->txt.items, last, i);
last = i;
}
}
r = 0;
break;
case DNS_TYPE_A:
r = dns_packet_read_blob(p, &rr->a.in_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr), NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_AAAA:
r = dns_packet_read_blob(p, &rr->aaaa.in6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr), NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_SOA:
r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->soa.mname, true, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->soa.rname, true, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.serial, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.refresh, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.retry, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.expire, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.minimum, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_MX:
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->mx.priority, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->mx.exchange, true, NULL);
break;
case DNS_TYPE_LOC: {
uint8_t t;
size_t pos;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &t, &pos);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (t == 0) {
rr->loc.version = t;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->loc.size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (!loc_size_ok(rr->loc.size)) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->loc.horiz_pre, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (!loc_size_ok(rr->loc.horiz_pre)) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->loc.vert_pre, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (!loc_size_ok(rr->loc.vert_pre)) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->loc.latitude, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->loc.longitude, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->loc.altitude, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
break;
} else {
dns_packet_rewind(p, pos);
rr->unparseable = true;
goto unparseable;
}
}
case DNS_TYPE_DS:
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->ds.key_tag, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->ds.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->ds.digest_type, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, rdlength - 4,
&rr->ds.digest, &rr->ds.digest_size,
NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (rr->ds.digest_size <= 0) {
/* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now
just ensure that the value is greater than zero */
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
break;
case DNS_TYPE_SSHFP:
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->sshfp.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->sshfp.fptype, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, rdlength - 2,
&rr->sshfp.fingerprint, &rr->sshfp.fingerprint_size,
NULL);
if (rr->sshfp.fingerprint_size <= 0) {
/* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now
just ensure that the value is greater than zero */
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
break;
case DNS_TYPE_DNSKEY:
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->dnskey.flags, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->dnskey.protocol, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->dnskey.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, rdlength - 4,
&rr->dnskey.key, &rr->dnskey.key_size,
NULL);
if (rr->dnskey.key_size <= 0) {
/* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now
just ensure that the value is greater than zero */
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
break;
case DNS_TYPE_RRSIG:
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->rrsig.type_covered, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->rrsig.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->rrsig.labels, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->rrsig.original_ttl, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->rrsig.expiration, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->rrsig.inception, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->rrsig.key_tag, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->rrsig.signer, false, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, offset + rdlength - p->rindex,
&rr->rrsig.signature, &rr->rrsig.signature_size,
NULL);
if (rr->rrsig.signature_size <= 0) {
/* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now
just ensure that the value is greater than zero */
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
break;
case DNS_TYPE_NSEC: {
/*
* RFC6762, section 18.14 explicly states mDNS should use name compression.
* This contradicts RFC3845, section 2.1.1
*/
bool allow_compressed = p->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS;
r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->nsec.next_domain_name, allow_compressed, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_type_windows(p, &rr->nsec.types, offset + rdlength - p->rindex, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* We accept empty NSEC bitmaps. The bit indicating the presence of the NSEC record itself
* is redundant and in e.g., RFC4956 this fact is used to define a use for NSEC records
* without the NSEC bit set. */
break;
}
case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3: {
uint8_t size;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->nsec3.algorithm, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->nsec3.flags, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->nsec3.iterations, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* this may be zero */
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, size, &rr->nsec3.salt, &rr->nsec3.salt_size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (size <= 0) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, size, &rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name, &rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name_size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = dns_packet_read_type_windows(p, &rr->nsec3.types, offset + rdlength - p->rindex, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* empty non-terminals can have NSEC3 records, so empty bitmaps are allowed */
break;
}
case DNS_TYPE_OPT: /* we only care about the header of OPT for now. */
default:
unparseable:
r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, rdlength, &rr->generic.data, &rr->generic.size, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
break;
}
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (p->rindex != offset + rdlength) {
r = -EBADMSG;
goto fail;
}
*ret = rr;
rr = NULL;
if (start)
*start = saved_rindex;
return 0;
fail:
dns_packet_rewind(p, saved_rindex);
return r;
}
int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) {
_cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *question = NULL;
_cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *answer = NULL;
size_t saved_rindex;
unsigned n, i;
int r;
if (p->extracted)
return 0;
saved_rindex = p->rindex;
dns_packet_rewind(p, DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE);
n = DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p);
if (n > 0) {
question = dns_question_new(n);
if (!question) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
_cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *key = NULL;
r = dns_packet_read_key(p, &key, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
r = dns_question_add(question, key);
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
}
}
n = DNS_PACKET_RRCOUNT(p);
if (n > 0) {
answer = dns_answer_new(n);
if (!answer) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
_cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *rr = NULL;
r = dns_packet_read_rr(p, &rr, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
if (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_OPT) {
if (p->opt)
return -EBADMSG;
p->opt = dns_resource_record_ref(rr);
} else {
r = dns_answer_add(answer, rr, p->ifindex);
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
}
}
}
p->question = question;
question = NULL;
p->answer = answer;
answer = NULL;
p->extracted = true;
r = 0;
finish:
p->rindex = saved_rindex;
return r;
}
int dns_packet_is_reply_for(DnsPacket *p, const DnsResourceKey *key) {
int r;
assert(p);
assert(key);
/* Checks if the specified packet is a reply for the specified
* key and the specified key is the only one in the question
* section. */
if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p) != 1)
return 0;
/* Let's unpack the packet, if that hasn't happened yet. */
r = dns_packet_extract(p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (p->question->n_keys != 1)
return 0;
return dns_resource_key_equal(p->question->keys[0], key);
}
static const char* const dns_rcode_table[_DNS_RCODE_MAX_DEFINED] = {
[DNS_RCODE_SUCCESS] = "SUCCESS",
[DNS_RCODE_FORMERR] = "FORMERR",
[DNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL] = "SERVFAIL",
[DNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN] = "NXDOMAIN",
[DNS_RCODE_NOTIMP] = "NOTIMP",
[DNS_RCODE_REFUSED] = "REFUSED",
[DNS_RCODE_YXDOMAIN] = "YXDOMAIN",
[DNS_RCODE_YXRRSET] = "YRRSET",
[DNS_RCODE_NXRRSET] = "NXRRSET",
[DNS_RCODE_NOTAUTH] = "NOTAUTH",
[DNS_RCODE_NOTZONE] = "NOTZONE",
[DNS_RCODE_BADVERS] = "BADVERS",
[DNS_RCODE_BADKEY] = "BADKEY",
[DNS_RCODE_BADTIME] = "BADTIME",
[DNS_RCODE_BADMODE] = "BADMODE",
[DNS_RCODE_BADNAME] = "BADNAME",
[DNS_RCODE_BADALG] = "BADALG",
[DNS_RCODE_BADTRUNC] = "BADTRUNC",
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(dns_rcode, int);
static const char* const dns_protocol_table[_DNS_PROTOCOL_MAX] = {
[DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS] = "dns",
[DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS] = "mdns",
[DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR] = "llmnr",
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(dns_protocol, DnsProtocol);