#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include <errno.h>

#include <fcntl.h>

#include <getopt.h>

#include <locale.h>

#include <net/if.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <sys/mount.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include "sd-bus.h"

#include "bus-error.h"

#include "bus-util.h"

#include "cgroup-show.h"

#include "cgroup-util.h"

#include "copy.h"

#include "env-util.h"

#include "event-util.h"

#include "fd-util.h"

#include "hostname-util.h"

#include "import-util.h"

#include "log.h"

#include "logs-show.h"

#include "macro.h"

#include "mkdir.h"

#include "pager.h"

#include "parse-util.h"

#include "path-util.h"

#include "process-util.h"

#include "ptyfwd.h"

#include "signal-util.h"

#include "spawn-polkit-agent.h"

#include "strv.h"

#include "terminal-util.h"

#include "unit-name.h"

#include "util.h"

#include "verbs.h"

#include "web-util.h"

static char **arg_property = NULL;

static bool arg_all = false;

static bool arg_full = false;

static bool arg_no_pager = false;

static bool arg_legend = true;

static const char *arg_kill_who = NULL;

static int arg_signal = SIGTERM;

static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL;

static char *arg_host = NULL;

static bool arg_read_only = false;

static bool arg_mkdir = false;

static bool arg_quiet = false;

static bool arg_ask_password = true;

static unsigned arg_lines = 10;

static OutputMode arg_output = OUTPUT_SHORT;

static bool arg_force = false;

static ImportVerify arg_verify = IMPORT_VERIFY_SIGNATURE;

static const char* arg_dkr_index_url = NULL;

static const char* arg_format = NULL;

static const char *arg_uid = NULL;

static char **arg_setenv = NULL;

static void pager_open_if_enabled(void) {

if (arg_no_pager)

return;

pager_open(false);

}

static void polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(void) {

/* Open the polkit agent as a child process if necessary */

if (!arg_ask_password)

return;

if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)

return;

polkit_agent_open();

}

static OutputFlags get_output_flags(void) {

return

arg_all * OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL |

arg_full * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH |

(!on_tty() || pager_have()) * OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH |

on_tty() * OUTPUT_COLOR |

!arg_quiet * OUTPUT_WARN_CUTOFF;

}

typedef struct MachineInfo {

const char *name;

const char *class;

const char *service;

} MachineInfo;

static int compare_machine_info(const void *a, const void *b) {

const MachineInfo *x = a, *y = b;

return strcmp(x->name, y->name);

}

static int list_machines(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

size_t max_name = strlen("MACHINE"), max_class = strlen("CLASS"), max_service = strlen("SERVICE");

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

_cleanup_free_ MachineInfo *machines = NULL;

const char *name, *class, *service, *object;

size_t n_machines = 0, n_allocated = 0, j;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

assert(bus);

pager_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"ListMachines",

&error,

&reply,

NULL);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not get machines: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(ssso)");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ssso)", &name, &class, &service, &object)) > 0) {

size_t l;

if (name[0] == '.' && !arg_all)

continue;

if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(machines, n_allocated, n_machines + 1))

return log_oom();

machines[n_machines].name = name;

machines[n_machines].class = class;

machines[n_machines].service = service;

l = strlen(name);

if (l > max_name)

max_name = l;

l = strlen(class);

if (l > max_class)

max_class = l;

l = strlen(service);

if (l > max_service)

max_service = l;

n_machines ++;

}

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

qsort_safe(machines, n_machines, sizeof(MachineInfo), compare_machine_info);

if (arg_legend)

printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s\n",

(int) max_name, "MACHINE",

(int) max_class, "CLASS",

(int) max_service, "SERVICE");

for (j = 0; j < n_machines; j++)

printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s\n",

(int) max_name, machines[j].name,

(int) max_class, machines[j].class,

(int) max_service, machines[j].service);

if (arg_legend)

printf("\n%zu machines listed.\n", n_machines);

return 0;

}

typedef struct ImageInfo {

const char *name;

const char *type;

bool read_only;

usec_t crtime;

usec_t mtime;

uint64_t size;

} ImageInfo;

static int compare_image_info(const void *a, const void *b) {

const ImageInfo *x = a, *y = b;

return strcmp(x->name, y->name);

}

static int list_images(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

size_t max_name = strlen("NAME"), max_type = strlen("TYPE"), max_size = strlen("USAGE"), max_crtime = strlen("CREATED"), max_mtime = strlen("MODIFIED");

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

_cleanup_free_ ImageInfo *images = NULL;

size_t n_images = 0, n_allocated = 0, j;

const char *name, *type, *object;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

uint64_t crtime, mtime, size;

int read_only, r;

assert(bus);

pager_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"ListImages",

&error,

&reply,

"");

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not get images: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY, "(ssbttto)");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ssbttto)", &name, &type, &read_only, &crtime, &mtime, &size, &object)) > 0) {

char buf[MAX(FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX, FORMAT_BYTES_MAX)];

size_t l;

if (name[0] == '.' && !arg_all)

continue;

if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(images, n_allocated, n_images + 1))

return log_oom();

images[n_images].name = name;

images[n_images].type = type;

images[n_images].read_only = read_only;

images[n_images].crtime = crtime;

images[n_images].mtime = mtime;

images[n_images].size = size;

l = strlen(name);

if (l > max_name)

max_name = l;

l = strlen(type);

if (l > max_type)

max_type = l;

if (crtime != 0) {

l = strlen(strna(format_timestamp(buf, sizeof(buf), crtime)));

if (l > max_crtime)

max_crtime = l;

}

if (mtime != 0) {

l = strlen(strna(format_timestamp(buf, sizeof(buf), mtime)));

if (l > max_mtime)

max_mtime = l;

}

if (size != (uint64_t) -1) {

l = strlen(strna(format_bytes(buf, sizeof(buf), size)));

if (l > max_size)

max_size = l;

}

n_images++;

}

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

qsort_safe(images, n_images, sizeof(ImageInfo), compare_image_info);

if (arg_legend)

printf("%-*s %-*s %-3s %-*s %-*s %-*s\n",

(int) max_name, "NAME",

(int) max_type, "TYPE",

"RO",

(int) max_size, "USAGE",

(int) max_crtime, "CREATED",

(int) max_mtime, "MODIFIED");

for (j = 0; j < n_images; j++) {

char crtime_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], mtime_buf[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], size_buf[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX];

printf("%-*s %-*s %s%-3s%s %-*s %-*s %-*s\n",

(int) max_name, images[j].name,

(int) max_type, images[j].type,

images[j].read_only ? ansi_highlight_red() : "", yes_no(images[j].read_only), images[j].read_only ? ansi_normal() : "",

(int) max_size, strna(format_bytes(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), images[j].size)),

(int) max_crtime, strna(format_timestamp(crtime_buf, sizeof(crtime_buf), images[j].crtime)),

(int) max_mtime, strna(format_timestamp(mtime_buf, sizeof(mtime_buf), images[j].mtime)));

}

if (arg_legend)

printf("\n%zu images listed.\n", n_images);

return 0;

}

static int show_unit_cgroup(sd_bus *bus, const char *unit, pid_t leader) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;

const char *cgroup;

int r;

unsigned c;

assert(bus);

assert(unit);

if (arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE)

return 0;

path = unit_dbus_path_from_name(unit);

if (!path)

return log_oom();

r = sd_bus_get_property(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.systemd1",

path,

unit_dbus_interface_from_name(unit),

"ControlGroup",

&error,

&reply,

"s");

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Failed to query ControlGroup: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &cgroup);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

if (cg_is_empty_recursive(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, cgroup) != 0 && leader <= 0)

return 0;

c = columns();

if (c > 18)

c -= 18;

else

c = 0;

show_cgroup_and_extra(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, cgroup, "\t\t ", c, false, &leader, leader > 0, get_output_flags());

return 0;

}

static int print_addresses(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, int ifi, const char *prefix, const char *prefix2) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

int r;

assert(bus);

assert(name);

assert(prefix);

assert(prefix2);

r = sd_bus_call_method(bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"GetMachineAddresses",

NULL,

&reply,

"s", name);

if (r < 0)

return r;

r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(iay)");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

while ((r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'r', "iay")) > 0) {

int family;

const void *a;

size_t sz;

char buffer[MAX(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN, INET_ADDRSTRLEN)];

r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "i", &family);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_read_array(reply, 'y', &a, &sz);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

fputs(prefix, stdout);

fputs(inet_ntop(family, a, buffer, sizeof(buffer)), stdout);

if (family == AF_INET6 && ifi > 0)

printf("%%%i", ifi);

fputc('\n', stdout);

r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

if (prefix != prefix2)

prefix = prefix2;

}

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

return 0;

}

static int print_os_release(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, const char *prefix) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

const char *k, *v, *pretty = NULL;

int r;

assert(bus);

assert(name);

assert(prefix);

r = sd_bus_call_method(bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"GetMachineOSRelease",

NULL,

&reply,

"s", name);

if (r < 0)

return r;

r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "{ss}");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "{ss}", &k, &v)) > 0) {

if (streq(k, "PRETTY_NAME"))

pretty = v;

}

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

if (pretty)

printf("%s%s\n", prefix, pretty);

return 0;

}

typedef struct MachineStatusInfo {

char *name;

sd_id128_t id;

char *class;

char *service;

char *unit;

char *root_directory;

pid_t leader;

struct dual_timestamp timestamp;

int *netif;

unsigned n_netif;

} MachineStatusInfo;

static void machine_status_info_clear(MachineStatusInfo *info) {

if (info) {

free(info->name);

free(info->class);

free(info->service);

free(info->unit);

free(info->root_directory);

free(info->netif);

zero(*info);

}

}

static void print_machine_status_info(sd_bus *bus, MachineStatusInfo *i) {

char since1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX], *s1;

char since2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], *s2;

int ifi = -1;

assert(bus);

assert(i);

fputs(strna(i->name), stdout);

if (!sd_id128_equal(i->id, SD_ID128_NULL))

printf("(" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR ")\n", SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(i->id));

else

putchar('\n');

s1 = format_timestamp_relative(since1, sizeof(since1), i->timestamp.realtime);

s2 = format_timestamp(since2, sizeof(since2), i->timestamp.realtime);

if (s1)

printf("\t Since: %s; %s\n", s2, s1);

else if (s2)

printf("\t Since: %s\n", s2);

if (i->leader > 0) {

_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;

printf("\t Leader: %u", (unsigned) i->leader);

get_process_comm(i->leader, &t);

if (t)

printf(" (%s)", t);

putchar('\n');

}

if (i->service) {

printf("\t Service: %s", i->service);

if (i->class)

printf("; class %s", i->class);

putchar('\n');

} else if (i->class)

printf("\t Class: %s\n", i->class);

if (i->root_directory)

printf("\t Root: %s\n", i->root_directory);

if (i->n_netif > 0) {

unsigned c;

fputs("\t Iface:", stdout);

for (c = 0; c < i->n_netif; c++) {

char name[IF_NAMESIZE+1] = "";

if (if_indextoname(i->netif[c], name)) {

fputc(' ', stdout);

fputs(name, stdout);

if (ifi < 0)

ifi = i->netif[c];

else

ifi = 0;

} else

printf(" %i", i->netif[c]);

}

fputc('\n', stdout);

}

print_addresses(bus, i->name, ifi,

"\t Address: ",

"\t ");

print_os_release(bus, i->name, "\t OS: ");

if (i->unit) {

printf("\t Unit: %s\n", i->unit);

show_unit_cgroup(bus, i->unit, i->leader);

if (arg_transport == BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)

show_journal_by_unit(

stdout,

i->unit,

arg_output,

0,

i->timestamp.monotonic,

arg_lines,

0,

get_output_flags() | OUTPUT_BEGIN_NEWLINE,

SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY,

true,

NULL);

}

}

static int map_netif(sd_bus *bus, const char *member, sd_bus_message *m, sd_bus_error *error, void *userdata) {

MachineStatusInfo *i = userdata;

size_t l;

const void *v;

int r;

assert_cc(sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int));

r = sd_bus_message_read_array(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_INT32, &v, &l);

if (r < 0)

return r;

if (r == 0)

return -EBADMSG;

i->n_netif = l / sizeof(int32_t);

i->netif = memdup(v, l);

if (!i->netif)

return -ENOMEM;

return 0;

}

static int show_machine_info(const char *verb, sd_bus *bus, const char *path, bool *new_line) {

static const struct bus_properties_map map[] = {

{ "Name", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, name) },

{ "Class", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, class) },

{ "Service", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, service) },

{ "Unit", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, unit) },

{ "RootDirectory", "s", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, root_directory) },

{ "Leader", "u", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, leader) },

{ "Timestamp", "t", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, timestamp.realtime) },

{ "TimestampMonotonic", "t", NULL, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, timestamp.monotonic) },

{ "Id", "ay", bus_map_id128, offsetof(MachineStatusInfo, id) },

{ "NetworkInterfaces", "ai", map_netif, 0 },

{}

};

_cleanup_(machine_status_info_clear) MachineStatusInfo info = {};

int r;

assert(verb);

assert(bus);

assert(path);

assert(new_line);

r = bus_map_all_properties(bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

path,

map,

&info);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Could not get properties: %m");

if (*new_line)

printf("\n");

*new_line = true;

print_machine_status_info(bus, &info);

return r;

}

static int show_machine_properties(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, bool *new_line) {

int r;

assert(bus);

assert(path);

assert(new_line);

if (*new_line)

printf("\n");

*new_line = true;

r = bus_print_all_properties(bus, "org.freedesktop.machine1", path, arg_property, arg_all);

if (r < 0)

log_error_errno(r, "Could not get properties: %m");

return r;

}

static int show_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

bool properties, new_line = false;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r = 0, i;

assert(bus);

properties = !strstr(argv[0], "status");

pager_open_if_enabled();

if (properties && argc <= 1) {

/* If no argument is specified, inspect the manager

r = show_machine_properties(bus, "/org/freedesktop/machine1", &new_line);

if (r < 0)

return r;

}

for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {

const char *path = NULL;

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"GetMachine",

&error,

&reply,

"s", argv[i]);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not get path to machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

if (properties)

r = show_machine_properties(bus, path, &new_line);

else

r = show_machine_info(argv[0], bus, path, &new_line);

}

return r;

}

typedef struct ImageStatusInfo {

char *name;

char *path;

char *type;

int read_only;

usec_t crtime;

usec_t mtime;

uint64_t usage;

uint64_t limit;

uint64_t usage_exclusive;

uint64_t limit_exclusive;

} ImageStatusInfo;

static void image_status_info_clear(ImageStatusInfo *info) {

if (info) {

free(info->name);

free(info->path);

free(info->type);

zero(*info);

}

}

static void print_image_status_info(sd_bus *bus, ImageStatusInfo *i) {

char ts_relative[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX], *s1;

char ts_absolute[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX], *s2;

char bs[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX], *s3;

char bs_exclusive[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX], *s4;

assert(bus);

assert(i);

if (i->name) {

fputs(i->name, stdout);

putchar('\n');

}

if (i->type)

printf("\t Type: %s\n", i->type);

if (i->path)

printf("\t Path: %s\n", i->path);

printf("\t RO: %s%s%s\n",

i->read_only ? ansi_highlight_red() : "",

i->read_only ? "read-only" : "writable",

i->read_only ? ansi_normal() : "");

s1 = format_timestamp_relative(ts_relative, sizeof(ts_relative), i->crtime);

s2 = format_timestamp(ts_absolute, sizeof(ts_absolute), i->crtime);

if (s1 && s2)

printf("\t Created: %s; %s\n", s2, s1);

else if (s2)

printf("\t Created: %s\n", s2);

s1 = format_timestamp_relative(ts_relative, sizeof(ts_relative), i->mtime);

s2 = format_timestamp(ts_absolute, sizeof(ts_absolute), i->mtime);

if (s1 && s2)

printf("\tModified: %s; %s\n", s2, s1);

else if (s2)

printf("\tModified: %s\n", s2);

s3 = format_bytes(bs, sizeof(bs), i->usage);

s4 = i->usage_exclusive != i->usage ? format_bytes(bs_exclusive, sizeof(bs_exclusive), i->usage_exclusive) : NULL;

if (s3 && s4)

printf("\t Usage: %s (exclusive: %s)\n", s3, s4);

else if (s3)

printf("\t Usage: %s\n", s3);

s3 = format_bytes(bs, sizeof(bs), i->limit);

s4 = i->limit_exclusive != i->limit ? format_bytes(bs_exclusive, sizeof(bs_exclusive), i->limit_exclusive) : NULL;

if (s3 && s4)

printf("\t Limit: %s (exclusive: %s)\n", s3, s4);

else if (s3)

printf("\t Limit: %s\n", s3);

}

static int show_image_info(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, bool *new_line) {

static const struct bus_properties_map map[] = {

{ "Name", "s", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, name) },

{ "Path", "s", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, path) },

{ "Type", "s", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, type) },

{ "ReadOnly", "b", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, read_only) },

{ "CreationTimestamp", "t", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, crtime) },

{ "ModificationTimestamp", "t", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, mtime) },

{ "Usage", "t", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, usage) },

{ "Limit", "t", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, limit) },

{ "UsageExclusive", "t", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, usage_exclusive) },

{ "LimitExclusive", "t", NULL, offsetof(ImageStatusInfo, limit_exclusive) },

{}

};

_cleanup_(image_status_info_clear) ImageStatusInfo info = {};

int r;

assert(bus);

assert(path);

assert(new_line);

r = bus_map_all_properties(bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

path,

map,

&info);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Could not get properties: %m");

if (*new_line)

printf("\n");

*new_line = true;

print_image_status_info(bus, &info);

return r;

}

typedef struct PoolStatusInfo {

char *path;

uint64_t usage;

uint64_t limit;

} PoolStatusInfo;

static void pool_status_info_clear(PoolStatusInfo *info) {

if (info) {

free(info->path);

zero(*info);

info->usage = -1;

info->limit = -1;

}

}

static void print_pool_status_info(sd_bus *bus, PoolStatusInfo *i) {

char bs[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX], *s;

if (i->path)

printf("\t Path: %s\n", i->path);

s = format_bytes(bs, sizeof(bs), i->usage);

if (s)

printf("\t Usage: %s\n", s);

s = format_bytes(bs, sizeof(bs), i->limit);

if (s)

printf("\t Limit: %s\n", s);

}

static int show_pool_info(sd_bus *bus) {

static const struct bus_properties_map map[] = {

{ "PoolPath", "s", NULL, offsetof(PoolStatusInfo, path) },

{ "PoolUsage", "t", NULL, offsetof(PoolStatusInfo, usage) },

{ "PoolLimit", "t", NULL, offsetof(PoolStatusInfo, limit) },

{}

};

_cleanup_(pool_status_info_clear) PoolStatusInfo info = {

.usage = (uint64_t) -1,

.limit = (uint64_t) -1,

};

int r;

assert(bus);

r = bus_map_all_properties(bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

map,

&info);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Could not get properties: %m");

print_pool_status_info(bus, &info);

return 0;

}

static int show_image_properties(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, bool *new_line) {

int r;

assert(bus);

assert(path);

assert(new_line);

if (*new_line)

printf("\n");

*new_line = true;

r = bus_print_all_properties(bus, "org.freedesktop.machine1", path, arg_property, arg_all);

if (r < 0)

log_error_errno(r, "Could not get properties: %m");

return r;

}

static int show_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

bool properties, new_line = false;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r = 0, i;

assert(bus);

properties = !strstr(argv[0], "status");

pager_open_if_enabled();

if (argc <= 1) {

/* If no argument is specified, inspect the manager

if (properties)

r = show_image_properties(bus, "/org/freedesktop/machine1", &new_line);

else

r = show_pool_info(bus);

if (r < 0)

return r;

}

for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {

const char *path = NULL;

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"GetImage",

&error,

&reply,

"s", argv[i]);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not get path to image: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

if (properties)

r = show_image_properties(bus, path, &new_line);

else

r = show_image_info(bus, path, &new_line);

}

return r;

}

static int kill_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r, i;

assert(bus);

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

if (!arg_kill_who)

arg_kill_who = "all";

for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"KillMachine",

&error,

NULL,

"ssi", argv[i], arg_kill_who, arg_signal);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not kill machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

}

return 0;

}

static int reboot_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

arg_kill_who = "leader";

arg_signal = SIGINT; /* sysvinit + systemd */

return kill_machine(argc, argv, userdata);

}

static int poweroff_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

arg_kill_who = "leader";

arg_signal = SIGRTMIN+4; /* only systemd */

return kill_machine(argc, argv, userdata);

}

static int terminate_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r, i;

assert(bus);

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"TerminateMachine",

&error,

NULL,

"s", argv[i]);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not terminate machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

}

return 0;

}

static int copy_files(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_free_ char *abs_host_path = NULL;

char *dest, *host_path, *container_path;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

bool copy_from;

int r;

assert(bus);

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

copy_from = streq(argv[0], "copy-from");

dest = argv[3] ?: argv[2];

host_path = copy_from ? dest : argv[2];

container_path = copy_from ? argv[2] : dest;

if (!path_is_absolute(host_path)) {

r = path_make_absolute_cwd(host_path, &abs_host_path);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make path absolute: %m");

host_path = abs_host_path;

}

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

copy_from ? "CopyFromMachine" : "CopyToMachine",

&error,

NULL,

"sss",

argv[1],

copy_from ? container_path : host_path,

copy_from ? host_path : container_path);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to copy: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));

return 0;

}

static int bind_mount(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

assert(bus);

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"BindMountMachine",

&error,

NULL,

"sssbb",

argv[1],

argv[2],

argv[3],

arg_read_only,

arg_mkdir);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Failed to bind mount: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

return 0;

}

static int on_machine_removed(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *ret_error) {

PTYForward ** forward = (PTYForward**) userdata;

int r;

assert(m);

assert(forward);

if (*forward) {

/* If the forwarder is already initialized, tell it to

r = pty_forward_set_ignore_vhangup(*forward, false);

if (r >= 0)

return 0;

log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set ignore_vhangup flag: %m");

}

/* On error, or when the forwarder is not initialized yet, quit immediately */

sd_event_exit(sd_bus_get_event(sd_bus_message_get_bus(m)), EXIT_FAILURE);

return 0;

}

static int process_forward(sd_event *event, PTYForward **forward, int master, PTYForwardFlags flags, const char *name) {

char last_char = 0;

bool machine_died;

int ret = 0, r;

assert(event);

assert(master >= 0);

assert(name);

assert_se(sigprocmask_many(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, SIGWINCH, SIGTERM, SIGINT, -1) >= 0);

if (streq(name, ".host"))

log_info("Connected to the local host. Press ^] three times within 1s to exit session.");

else

log_info("Connected to machine %s. Press ^] three times within 1s to exit session.", name);

sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGINT, NULL, NULL);

sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGTERM, NULL, NULL);

r = pty_forward_new(event, master, flags, forward);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create PTY forwarder: %m");

r = sd_event_loop(event);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to run event loop: %m");

pty_forward_get_last_char(*forward, &last_char);

machine_died =

(flags & PTY_FORWARD_IGNORE_VHANGUP) &&

pty_forward_get_ignore_vhangup(*forward) == 0;

*forward = pty_forward_free(*forward);

if (last_char != '\n')

fputc('\n', stdout);

if (machine_died)

log_info("Machine %s terminated.", name);

else if (streq(name, ".host"))

log_info("Connection to the local host terminated.");

else

log_info("Connection to machine %s terminated.", name);

sd_event_get_exit_code(event, &ret);

return ret;

}

static int login_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_(pty_forward_freep) PTYForward *forward = NULL;

_cleanup_bus_slot_unref_ sd_bus_slot *slot = NULL;

_cleanup_event_unref_ sd_event *event = NULL;

int master = -1, r;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

const char *pty, *match, *machine;

assert(bus);

if (!strv_isempty(arg_setenv) || arg_uid) {

log_error("--setenv= and --uid= are not supported for 'login'. Use 'shell' instead.");

return -EINVAL;

}

if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL &&

arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE) {

log_error("Login only supported on local machines.");

return -EOPNOTSUPP;

}

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_event_default(&event);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get event loop: %m");

r = sd_bus_attach_event(bus, event, 0);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach bus to event loop: %m");

machine = argc < 2 || isempty(argv[1]) ? ".host" : argv[1];

match = strjoina("type='signal',"

"sender='org.freedesktop.machine1',"

"path='/org/freedesktop/machine1',",

"interface='org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager',"

"member='MachineRemoved',"

"arg0='", machine, "'");

r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, &slot, match, on_machine_removed, &forward);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add machine removal match: %m");

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"OpenMachineLogin",

&error,

&reply,

"s", machine);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Failed to get login PTY: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "hs", &master, &pty);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

return process_forward(event, &forward, master, PTY_FORWARD_IGNORE_VHANGUP, machine);

}

static int shell_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL, *m = NULL;

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_(pty_forward_freep) PTYForward *forward = NULL;

_cleanup_bus_slot_unref_ sd_bus_slot *slot = NULL;

_cleanup_event_unref_ sd_event *event = NULL;

int master = -1, r;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

const char *pty, *match, *machine, *path, *uid = NULL;

assert(bus);

if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL &&

arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE) {

log_error("Shell only supported on local machines.");

return -EOPNOTSUPP;

}

/* Pass $TERM to shell session, if not explicitly specified. */

if (!strv_find_prefix(arg_setenv, "TERM=")) {

const char *t;

t = strv_find_prefix(environ, "TERM=");

if (t) {

if (strv_extend(&arg_setenv, t) < 0)

return log_oom();

}

}

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_event_default(&event);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get event loop: %m");

r = sd_bus_attach_event(bus, event, 0);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach bus to event loop: %m");

machine = argc < 2 || isempty(argv[1]) ? NULL : argv[1];

if (arg_uid)

uid = arg_uid;

else if (machine) {

const char *at;

at = strchr(machine, '@');

if (at) {

uid = strndupa(machine, at - machine);

machine = at + 1;

}

}

if (isempty(machine))

machine = ".host";

match = strjoina("type='signal',"

"sender='org.freedesktop.machine1',"

"path='/org/freedesktop/machine1',",

"interface='org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager',"

"member='MachineRemoved',"

"arg0='", machine, "'");

r = sd_bus_add_match(bus, &slot, match, on_machine_removed, &forward);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add machine removal match: %m");

r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(

bus,

&m,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"OpenMachineShell");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

path = argc < 3 || isempty(argv[2]) ? NULL : argv[2];

r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sss", machine, uid, path);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, strv_length(argv) <= 3 ? NULL : argv + 2);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, arg_setenv);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Failed to get shell PTY: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "hs", &master, &pty);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

return process_forward(event, &forward, master, 0, machine);

}

static int remove_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r, i;

assert(bus);

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"RemoveImage",

&error,

NULL,

"s", argv[i]);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not remove image: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

}

return 0;

}

static int rename_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"RenameImage",

&error,

NULL,

"ss", argv[1], argv[2]);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not rename image: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

return 0;

}

static int clone_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"CloneImage",

&error,

NULL,

"ssb", argv[1], argv[2], arg_read_only);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not clone image: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

return 0;

}

static int read_only_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int b = true, r;

if (argc > 2) {

b = parse_boolean(argv[2]);

if (b < 0) {

log_error("Failed to parse boolean argument: %s", argv[2]);

return -EINVAL;

}

}

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"MarkImageReadOnly",

&error,

NULL,

"sb", argv[1], b);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not mark image read-only: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

return 0;

}

static int make_service_name(const char *name, char **ret) {

_cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL;

int r;

assert(name);

assert(ret);

if (!machine_name_is_valid(name)) {

log_error("Invalid machine name %s.", name);

return -EINVAL;

}

e = unit_name_escape(name);

if (!e)

return log_oom();

r = unit_name_build("systemd-nspawn", e, ".service", ret);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to build unit name: %m");

return 0;

}

static int start_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_(bus_wait_for_jobs_freep) BusWaitForJobs *w = NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r, i;

assert(bus);

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

r = bus_wait_for_jobs_new(bus, &w);

if (r < 0)

return log_oom();

for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

_cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;

const char *object;

r = make_service_name(argv[i], &unit);

if (r < 0)

return r;

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.systemd1",

"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",

"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",

"StartUnit",

&error,

&reply,

"ss", unit, "fail");

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Failed to start unit: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &object);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

r = bus_wait_for_jobs_add(w, object);

if (r < 0)

return log_oom();

}

r = bus_wait_for_jobs(w, arg_quiet);

if (r < 0)

return r;

return 0;

}

static int enable_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

int carries_install_info = 0;

const char *method = NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r, i;

assert(bus);

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

method = streq(argv[0], "enable") ? "EnableUnitFiles" : "DisableUnitFiles";

r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(

bus,

&m,

"org.freedesktop.systemd1",

"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",

"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",

method);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "s");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {

_cleanup_free_ char *unit = NULL;

r = make_service_name(argv[i], &unit);

if (r < 0)

return r;

r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", unit);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

}

r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

if (streq(argv[0], "enable"))

r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "bb", false, false);

else

r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", false);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Failed to enable or disable unit: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

if (streq(argv[0], "enable")) {

r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "b", carries_install_info);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

}

r = bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet, NULL, NULL);

if (r < 0)

return r;

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.systemd1",

"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",

"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",

"Reload",

&error,

NULL,

NULL);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Failed to reload daemon: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

return 0;

}

static int match_log_message(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {

const char **our_path = userdata, *line;

unsigned priority;

int r;

assert(m);

assert(our_path);

r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "us", &priority, &line);

if (r < 0) {

bus_log_parse_error(r);

return 0;

}

if (!streq_ptr(*our_path, sd_bus_message_get_path(m)))

return 0;

if (arg_quiet && LOG_PRI(priority) >= LOG_INFO)

return 0;

log_full(priority, "%s", line);

return 0;

}

static int match_transfer_removed(sd_bus_message *m, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) {

const char **our_path = userdata, *path, *result;

uint32_t id;

int r;

assert(m);

assert(our_path);

r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "uos", &id, &path, &result);

if (r < 0) {

bus_log_parse_error(r);

return 0;

}

if (!streq_ptr(*our_path, path))

return 0;

sd_event_exit(sd_bus_get_event(sd_bus_message_get_bus(m)), !streq_ptr(result, "done"));

return 0;

}

static int transfer_signal_handler(sd_event_source *s, const struct signalfd_siginfo *si, void *userdata) {

assert(s);

assert(si);

if (!arg_quiet)

log_info("Continuing download in the background. Use \"machinectl cancel-transfer %" PRIu32 "\" to abort transfer.", PTR_TO_UINT32(userdata));

sd_event_exit(sd_event_source_get_event(s), EINTR);

return 0;

}

static int transfer_image_common(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *m) {

_cleanup_bus_slot_unref_ sd_bus_slot *slot_job_removed = NULL, *slot_log_message = NULL;

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

_cleanup_event_unref_ sd_event* event = NULL;

const char *path = NULL;

uint32_t id;

int r;

assert(bus);

assert(m);

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_event_default(&event);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get event loop: %m");

r = sd_bus_attach_event(bus, event, 0);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to attach bus to event loop: %m");

r = sd_bus_add_match(

bus,

&slot_job_removed,

"type='signal',"

"sender='org.freedesktop.import1',"

"interface='org.freedesktop.import1.Manager',"

"member='TransferRemoved',"

"path='/org/freedesktop/import1'",

match_transfer_removed, &path);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to install match: %m");

r = sd_bus_add_match(

bus,

&slot_log_message,

"type='signal',"

"sender='org.freedesktop.import1',"

"interface='org.freedesktop.import1.Transfer',"

"member='LogMessage'",

match_log_message, &path);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to install match: %m");

r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Failed transfer image: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "uo", &id, &path);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

assert_se(sigprocmask_many(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, SIGTERM, SIGINT, -1) >= 0);

if (!arg_quiet)

log_info("Enqueued transfer job %u. Press C-c to continue download in background.", id);

sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGINT, transfer_signal_handler, UINT32_TO_PTR(id));

sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGTERM, transfer_signal_handler, UINT32_TO_PTR(id));

r = sd_event_loop(event);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to run event loop: %m");

return -r;

}

static int import_tar(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;

_cleanup_free_ char *ll = NULL;

_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;

const char *local = NULL, *path = NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

assert(bus);

if (argc >= 2)

path = argv[1];

if (isempty(path) || streq(path, "-"))

path = NULL;

if (argc >= 3)

local = argv[2];

else if (path)

local = basename(path);

if (isempty(local) || streq(local, "-"))

local = NULL;

if (!local) {

log_error("Need either path or local name.");

return -EINVAL;

}

r = tar_strip_suffixes(local, &ll);

if (r < 0)

return log_oom();

local = ll;

if (!machine_name_is_valid(local)) {

log_error("Local name %s is not a suitable machine name.", local);

return -EINVAL;

}

if (path) {

fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);

if (fd < 0)

return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", path);

}

r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(

bus,

&m,

"org.freedesktop.import1",

"/org/freedesktop/import1",

"org.freedesktop.import1.Manager",

"ImportTar");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_append(

m,

"hsbb",

fd >= 0 ? fd : STDIN_FILENO,

local,

arg_force,

arg_read_only);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

return transfer_image_common(bus, m);

}

static int import_raw(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;

_cleanup_free_ char *ll = NULL;

_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;

const char *local = NULL, *path = NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

assert(bus);

if (argc >= 2)

path = argv[1];

if (isempty(path) || streq(path, "-"))

path = NULL;

if (argc >= 3)

local = argv[2];

else if (path)

local = basename(path);

if (isempty(local) || streq(local, "-"))

local = NULL;

if (!local) {

log_error("Need either path or local name.");

return -EINVAL;

}

r = raw_strip_suffixes(local, &ll);

if (r < 0)

return log_oom();

local = ll;

if (!machine_name_is_valid(local)) {

log_error("Local name %s is not a suitable machine name.", local);

return -EINVAL;

}

if (path) {

fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);

if (fd < 0)

return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", path);

}

r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(

bus,

&m,

"org.freedesktop.import1",

"/org/freedesktop/import1",

"org.freedesktop.import1.Manager",

"ImportRaw");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_append(

m,

"hsbb",

fd >= 0 ? fd : STDIN_FILENO,

local,

arg_force,

arg_read_only);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

return transfer_image_common(bus, m);

}

static void determine_compression_from_filename(const char *p) {

if (arg_format)

return;

if (!p)

return;

if (endswith(p, ".xz"))

arg_format = "xz";

else if (endswith(p, ".gz"))

arg_format = "gzip";

else if (endswith(p, ".bz2"))

arg_format = "bzip2";

}

static int export_tar(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;

_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;

const char *local = NULL, *path = NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

assert(bus);

local = argv[1];

if (!machine_name_is_valid(local)) {

log_error("Machine name %s is not valid.", local);

return -EINVAL;

}

if (argc >= 3)

path = argv[2];

if (isempty(path) || streq(path, "-"))

path = NULL;

if (path) {

determine_compression_from_filename(path);

fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, 0666);

if (fd < 0)

return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", path);

}

r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(

bus,

&m,

"org.freedesktop.import1",

"/org/freedesktop/import1",

"org.freedesktop.import1.Manager",

"ExportTar");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_append(

m,

"shs",

local,

fd >= 0 ? fd : STDOUT_FILENO,

arg_format);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

return transfer_image_common(bus, m);

}

static int export_raw(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;

_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;

const char *local = NULL, *path = NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

assert(bus);

local = argv[1];

if (!machine_name_is_valid(local)) {

log_error("Machine name %s is not valid.", local);

return -EINVAL;

}

if (argc >= 3)

path = argv[2];

if (isempty(path) || streq(path, "-"))

path = NULL;

if (path) {

determine_compression_from_filename(path);

fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, 0666);

if (fd < 0)

return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", path);

}

r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(

bus,

&m,

"org.freedesktop.import1",

"/org/freedesktop/import1",

"org.freedesktop.import1.Manager",

"ExportRaw");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_append(

m,

"shs",

local,

fd >= 0 ? fd : STDOUT_FILENO,

arg_format);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

return transfer_image_common(bus, m);

}

static int pull_tar(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;

_cleanup_free_ char *l = NULL, *ll = NULL;

const char *local, *remote;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

assert(bus);

remote = argv[1];

if (!http_url_is_valid(remote)) {

log_error("URL '%s' is not valid.", remote);

return -EINVAL;

}

if (argc >= 3)

local = argv[2];

else {

r = import_url_last_component(remote, &l);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get final component of URL: %m");

local = l;

}

if (isempty(local) || streq(local, "-"))

local = NULL;

if (local) {

r = tar_strip_suffixes(local, &ll);

if (r < 0)

return log_oom();

local = ll;

if (!machine_name_is_valid(local)) {

log_error("Local name %s is not a suitable machine name.", local);

return -EINVAL;

}

}

r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(

bus,

&m,

"org.freedesktop.import1",

"/org/freedesktop/import1",

"org.freedesktop.import1.Manager",

"PullTar");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_append(

m,

"sssb",

remote,

local,

import_verify_to_string(arg_verify),

arg_force);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

return transfer_image_common(bus, m);

}

static int pull_raw(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;

_cleanup_free_ char *l = NULL, *ll = NULL;

const char *local, *remote;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

assert(bus);

remote = argv[1];

if (!http_url_is_valid(remote)) {

log_error("URL '%s' is not valid.", remote);

return -EINVAL;

}

if (argc >= 3)

local = argv[2];

else {

r = import_url_last_component(remote, &l);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get final component of URL: %m");

local = l;

}

if (isempty(local) || streq(local, "-"))

local = NULL;

if (local) {

r = raw_strip_suffixes(local, &ll);

if (r < 0)

return log_oom();

local = ll;

if (!machine_name_is_valid(local)) {

log_error("Local name %s is not a suitable machine name.", local);

return -EINVAL;

}

}

r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(

bus,

&m,

"org.freedesktop.import1",

"/org/freedesktop/import1",

"org.freedesktop.import1.Manager",

"PullRaw");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_append(

m,

"sssb",

remote,

local,

import_verify_to_string(arg_verify),

arg_force);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

return transfer_image_common(bus, m);

}

static int pull_dkr(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;

const char *local, *remote, *tag;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r;

if (arg_verify != IMPORT_VERIFY_NO) {

log_error("Imports from DKR do not support image verification, please pass --verify=no.");

return -EINVAL;

}

remote = argv[1];

tag = strchr(remote, ':');

if (tag) {

remote = strndupa(remote, tag - remote);

tag++;

}

if (!dkr_name_is_valid(remote)) {

log_error("DKR name '%s' is invalid.", remote);

return -EINVAL;

}

if (tag && !dkr_tag_is_valid(tag)) {

log_error("DKR tag '%s' is invalid.", remote);

return -EINVAL;

}

if (argc >= 3)

local = argv[2];

else {

local = strchr(remote, '/');

if (local)

local++;

else

local = remote;

}

if (isempty(local) || streq(local, "-"))

local = NULL;

if (local) {

if (!machine_name_is_valid(local)) {

log_error("Local name %s is not a suitable machine name.", local);

return -EINVAL;

}

}

r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(

bus,

&m,

"org.freedesktop.import1",

"/org/freedesktop/import1",

"org.freedesktop.import1.Manager",

"PullDkr");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_append(

m,

"sssssb",

arg_dkr_index_url,

remote,

tag,

local,

import_verify_to_string(arg_verify),

arg_force);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_create_error(r);

return transfer_image_common(bus, m);

}

typedef struct TransferInfo {

uint32_t id;

const char *type;

const char *remote;

const char *local;

double progress;

} TransferInfo;

static int compare_transfer_info(const void *a, const void *b) {

const TransferInfo *x = a, *y = b;

return strcmp(x->local, y->local);

}

static int list_transfers(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

size_t max_type = strlen("TYPE"), max_local = strlen("LOCAL"), max_remote = strlen("REMOTE");

_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

_cleanup_free_ TransferInfo *transfers = NULL;

size_t n_transfers = 0, n_allocated = 0, j;

const char *type, *remote, *local, *object;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

uint32_t id, max_id = 0;

double progress;

int r;

pager_open_if_enabled();

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.import1",

"/org/freedesktop/import1",

"org.freedesktop.import1.Manager",

"ListTransfers",

&error,

&reply,

NULL);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not get transfers: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(usssdo)");

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

while ((r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(usssdo)", &id, &type, &remote, &local, &progress, &object)) > 0) {

size_t l;

if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(transfers, n_allocated, n_transfers + 1))

return log_oom();

transfers[n_transfers].id = id;

transfers[n_transfers].type = type;

transfers[n_transfers].remote = remote;

transfers[n_transfers].local = local;

transfers[n_transfers].progress = progress;

l = strlen(type);

if (l > max_type)

max_type = l;

l = strlen(remote);

if (l > max_remote)

max_remote = l;

l = strlen(local);

if (l > max_local)

max_local = l;

if (id > max_id)

max_id = id;

n_transfers ++;

}

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);

if (r < 0)

return bus_log_parse_error(r);

qsort_safe(transfers, n_transfers, sizeof(TransferInfo), compare_transfer_info);

if (arg_legend)

printf("%-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s %-*s\n",

(int) MAX(2U, DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(max_id)), "ID",

(int) 7, "PERCENT",

(int) max_type, "TYPE",

(int) max_local, "LOCAL",

(int) max_remote, "REMOTE");

for (j = 0; j < n_transfers; j++)

printf("%*" PRIu32 " %*u%% %-*s %-*s %-*s\n",

(int) MAX(2U, DECIMAL_STR_WIDTH(max_id)), transfers[j].id,

(int) 6, (unsigned) (transfers[j].progress * 100),

(int) max_type, transfers[j].type,

(int) max_local, transfers[j].local,

(int) max_remote, transfers[j].remote);

if (arg_legend)

printf("\n%zu transfers listed.\n", n_transfers);

return 0;

}

static int cancel_transfer(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

int r, i;

assert(bus);

polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();

for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {

uint32_t id;

r = safe_atou32(argv[i], &id);

if (r < 0)

return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse transfer id: %s", argv[i]);

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.import1",

"/org/freedesktop/import1",

"org.freedesktop.import1.Manager",

"CancelTransfer",

&error,

NULL,

"u", id);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not cancel transfer: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

}

return 0;

}

static int set_limit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;

sd_bus *bus = userdata;

uint64_t limit;

int r;

if (STR_IN_SET(argv[argc-1], "-", "none", "infinity"))

limit = (uint64_t) -1;

else {

r = parse_size(argv[argc-1], 1024, &limit);

if (r < 0)

return log_error("Failed to parse size: %s", argv[argc-1]);

}

if (argc > 2)

/* With two arguments changes the quota limit of the

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"SetImageLimit",

&error,

NULL,

"st", argv[1], limit);

else

/* With one argument changes the pool quota limit */

r = sd_bus_call_method(

bus,

"org.freedesktop.machine1",

"/org/freedesktop/machine1",

"org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",

"SetPoolLimit",

&error,

NULL,

"t", limit);

if (r < 0) {

log_error("Could not set limit: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));

return r;

}

return 0;

}

static int help(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {

printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"

"Send control commands to or query the virtual machine and container\n"

"registration manager.\n\n"

" -h --help Show this help\n"

" --version Show package version\n"

" --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"

" --no-legend Do not show the headers and footers\n"

" --no-ask-password Do not ask for system passwords\n"

" -H --host=[USER@]HOST Operate on remote host\n"

" -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n"

" -p --property=NAME Show only properties by this name\n"

" -q --quiet Suppress output\n"

" -a --all Show all properties, including empty ones\n"

" -l --full Do not ellipsize output\n"

" --kill-who=WHO Who to send signal to\n"

" -s --signal=SIGNAL Which signal to send\n"

" --uid=USER Specify user ID to invoke shell as\n"

" --setenv=VAR=VALUE Add an environment variable for shell\n"

" --read-only Create read-only bind mount\n"

" --mkdir Create directory before bind mounting, if missing\n"

" -n --lines=INTEGER Number of journal entries to show\n"

" -o --output=STRING Change journal output mode (short,\n"

" short-monotonic, verbose, export, json,\n"

" json-pretty, json-sse, cat)\n"

" --verify=MODE Verification mode for downloaded images (no,\n"

" checksum, signature)\n"

" --force Download image even if already exists\n"

" --dkr-index-url=URL Specify the index URL to use for DKR image\n"

" downloads\n\n"

"Machine Commands:\n"

" list List running VMs and containers\n"

" status NAME... Show VM/container details\n"

" show [NAME...] Show properties of one or more VMs/containers\n"

" start NAME... Start container as a service\n"

" login [NAME] Get a login prompt in a container or on the\n"

" local host\n"

" shell [[USER@]NAME [COMMAND...]]\n"

" Invoke a shell (or other command) in a container\n"

" or on the local host\n"

" enable NAME... Enable automatic container start at boot\n"

" disable NAME... Disable automatic container start at boot\n"

" poweroff NAME... Power off one or more containers\n"

" reboot NAME... Reboot one or more containers\n"

" terminate NAME... Terminate one or more VMs/containers\n"

" kill NAME... Send signal to processes of a VM/container\n"

" copy-to NAME PATH [PATH] Copy files from the host to a container\n"

" copy-from NAME PATH [PATH] Copy files from a container to the host\n"

" bind NAME PATH [PATH] Bind mount a path from the host into a container\n\n"

"Image Commands:\n"

" list-images Show available container and VM images\n"

" image-status [NAME...] Show image details\n"

" show-image [NAME...] Show properties of image\n"

" clone NAME NAME Clone an image\n"

" rename NAME NAME Rename an image\n"

" read-only NAME [BOOL] Mark or unmark image read-only\n"

" remove NAME... Remove an image\n"

" set-limit [NAME] BYTES Set image or pool size limit (disk quota)\n\n"

"Image Transfer Commands:\n"

" pull-tar URL [NAME] Download a TAR container image\n"

" pull-raw URL [NAME] Download a RAW container or VM image\n"

" pull-dkr REMOTE [NAME] Download a DKR container image\n"

" import-tar FILE [NAME] Import a local TAR container image\n"

" import-raw FILE [NAME] Import a local RAW container or VM image\n"

" export-tar NAME [FILE] Export a TAR container image locally\n"

" export-raw NAME [FILE] Export a RAW container or VM image locally\n"

" list-transfers Show list of downloads in progress\n"

" cancel-transfer Cancel a download\n"

, program_invocation_short_name);

return 0;

}

static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {

enum {

ARG_VERSION = 0x100,

ARG_NO_PAGER,

ARG_NO_LEGEND,

ARG_KILL_WHO,

ARG_READ_ONLY,

ARG_MKDIR,

ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD,

ARG_VERIFY,

ARG_FORCE,

ARG_DKR_INDEX_URL,

ARG_FORMAT,

ARG_UID,

ARG_SETENV,

};

static const struct option options[] = {

{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },

{ "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },

{ "property", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },

{ "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },

{ "full", no_argument, NULL, 'l' },

{ "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER },

{ "no-legend", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_LEGEND },

{ "kill-who", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KILL_WHO },

{ "signal", required_argument, NULL, 's' },

{ "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' },

{ "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' },

{ "read-only", no_argument, NULL, ARG_READ_ONLY },

{ "mkdir", no_argument, NULL, ARG_MKDIR },

{ "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },

{ "lines", required_argument, NULL, 'n' },

{ "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' },

{ "no-ask-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD },

{ "verify", required_argument, NULL, ARG_VERIFY },

{ "force", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FORCE },

{ "dkr-index-url", required_argument, NULL, ARG_DKR_INDEX_URL },

{ "format", required_argument, NULL, ARG_FORMAT },

{ "uid", required_argument, NULL, ARG_UID },

{ "setenv", required_argument, NULL, ARG_SETENV },

{}

};

int c, r;

assert(argc >= 0);

assert(argv);

while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hp:als:H:M:qn:o:", options, NULL)) >= 0)

switch (c) {

case 'h':

return help(0, NULL, NULL);

case ARG_VERSION:

return version();

case 'p':

r = strv_extend(&arg_property, optarg);

if (r < 0)

return log_oom();

/* If the user asked for a particular

arg_all = true;

break;

case 'a':

arg_all = true;

break;

case 'l':

arg_full = true;

break;

case 'n':

if (safe_atou(optarg, &arg_lines) < 0) {

log_error("Failed to parse lines '%s'", optarg);

return -EINVAL;

}

break;

case 'o':

arg_output = output_mode_from_string(optarg);

if (arg_output < 0) {

log_error("Unknown output '%s'.", optarg);

return -EINVAL;

}

break;

case ARG_NO_PAGER:

arg_no_pager = true;

break;

case ARG_NO_LEGEND:

arg_legend = false;

break;

case ARG_KILL_WHO:

arg_kill_who = optarg;

break;

case 's':

arg_signal = signal_from_string_try_harder(optarg);

if (arg_signal < 0) {

log_error("Failed to parse signal string %s.", optarg);

return -EINVAL;

}

break;

case ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD:

arg_ask_password = false;

break;

case 'H':

arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE;

arg_host = optarg;

break;

case 'M':

arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE;

arg_host = optarg;

break;

case ARG_READ_ONLY:

arg_read_only = true;

break;

case ARG_MKDIR:

arg_mkdir = true;

break;

case 'q':

arg_quiet = true;

break;

case ARG_VERIFY:

arg_verify = import_verify_from_string(optarg);

if (arg_verify < 0) {

log_error("Failed to parse --verify= setting: %s", optarg);

return -EINVAL;

}

break;

case ARG_FORCE:

arg_force = true;

break;

case ARG_DKR_INDEX_URL:

if (!http_url_is_valid(optarg)) {

log_error("Index URL is invalid: %s", optarg);

return -EINVAL;

}

arg_dkr_index_url = optarg;

break;

case ARG_FORMAT:

if (!STR_IN_SET(optarg, "uncompressed", "xz", "gzip", "bzip2")) {

log_error("Unknown format: %s", optarg);

return -EINVAL;

}

arg_format = optarg;

break;

case ARG_UID:

arg_uid = optarg;

break;

case ARG_SETENV:

if (!env_assignment_is_valid(optarg)) {

log_error("Environment assignment invalid: %s", optarg);

return -EINVAL;

}

r = strv_extend(&arg_setenv, optarg);

if (r < 0)

return log_oom();

break;

case '?':

return -EINVAL;

default:

assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");

}

return 1;

}

static int machinectl_main(int argc, char *argv[], sd_bus *bus) {

static const Verb verbs[] = {

{ "help", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, help },

{ "list", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_DEFAULT, list_machines },

{ "list-images", VERB_ANY, 1, 0, list_images },

{ "status", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, show_machine },

{ "image-status", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, show_image },

{ "show", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, show_machine },

{ "show-image", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, show_image },

{ "terminate", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, terminate_machine },

{ "reboot", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, reboot_machine },

{ "poweroff", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, poweroff_machine },

{ "kill", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, kill_machine },

{ "login", VERB_ANY, 2, 0, login_machine },

{ "shell", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, shell_machine },

{ "bind", 3, 4, 0, bind_mount },

{ "copy-to", 3, 4, 0, copy_files },

{ "copy-from", 3, 4, 0, copy_files },

{ "remove", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, remove_image },

{ "rename", 3, 3, 0, rename_image },