localectl.c revision 31cf921abbeafc9dae2d5c777f3e2285e6f4c19d
/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
Copyright 2013 Kay Sievers
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ftw.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "sd-bus.h"
#include "bus-util.h"
#include "bus-error.h"
#include "bus-message.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "spawn-polkit-agent.h"
#include "build.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include "set.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "utf8.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "virt.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "locale-util.h"
static bool arg_no_pager = false;
static bool arg_ask_password = true;
static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL;
static char *arg_host = NULL;
static bool arg_convert = true;
static void pager_open_if_enabled(void) {
if (arg_no_pager)
return;
pager_open(false);
}
static void polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(void) {
/* Open the polkit agent as a child process if necessary */
if (!arg_ask_password)
return;
if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
return;
polkit_agent_open();
}
typedef struct StatusInfo {
char **locale;
const char *vconsole_keymap;
const char *vconsole_keymap_toggle;
const char *x11_layout;
const char *x11_model;
const char *x11_variant;
const char *x11_options;
} StatusInfo;
static void print_overriden_variables(void) {
int r;
char *variables[_VARIABLE_LC_MAX] = {};
LocaleVariable j;
bool print_warning = true;
if (detect_container(NULL) > 0 || arg_host)
return;
r = parse_env_file("/proc/cmdline", WHITESPACE,
"locale.LANG", &variables[VARIABLE_LANG],
"locale.LANGUAGE", &variables[VARIABLE_LANGUAGE],
"locale.LC_CTYPE", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_CTYPE],
"locale.LC_NUMERIC", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_NUMERIC],
"locale.LC_TIME", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_TIME],
"locale.LC_COLLATE", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_COLLATE],
"locale.LC_MONETARY", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_MONETARY],
"locale.LC_MESSAGES", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_MESSAGES],
"locale.LC_PAPER", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_PAPER],
"locale.LC_NAME", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_NAME],
"locale.LC_ADDRESS", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_ADDRESS],
"locale.LC_TELEPHONE", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_TELEPHONE],
"locale.LC_MEASUREMENT", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_MEASUREMENT],
"locale.LC_IDENTIFICATION", &variables[VARIABLE_LC_IDENTIFICATION],
NULL);
if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) {
log_warning("Failed to read /proc/cmdline: %s", strerror(-r));
goto finish;
}
for (j = 0; j < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; j++)
if (variables[j]) {
if (print_warning) {
log_warning("Warning: Settings on kernel command line override system locale settings in /etc/locale.conf.\n"
" Command Line: %s=%s\n", locale_variable_to_string(j), variables[j]);
print_warning = false;
} else
log_warning(" %s=%s\n", locale_variable_to_string(j), variables[j]);
}
finish:
for (j = 0; j < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; j++)
free(variables[j]);
}
static void print_status_info(StatusInfo *i) {
assert(i);
if (strv_isempty(i->locale))
puts(" System Locale: n/a\n");
else {
char **j;
printf(" System Locale: %s\n", i->locale[0]);
STRV_FOREACH(j, i->locale + 1)
printf(" %s\n", *j);
}
printf(" VC Keymap: %s\n", strna(i->vconsole_keymap));
if (!isempty(i->vconsole_keymap_toggle))
printf("VC Toggle Keymap: %s\n", i->vconsole_keymap_toggle);
printf(" X11 Layout: %s\n", strna(i->x11_layout));
if (!isempty(i->x11_model))
printf(" X11 Model: %s\n", i->x11_model);
if (!isempty(i->x11_variant))
printf(" X11 Variant: %s\n", i->x11_variant);
if (!isempty(i->x11_options))
printf(" X11 Options: %s\n", i->x11_options);
}
static int show_status(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
StatusInfo info = {};
static const struct bus_properties_map map[] = {
{ "VConsoleKeymap", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, vconsole_keymap) },
{ "VConsoleKeymap", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, vconsole_keymap) },
{ "VConsoleKeymapToggle", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, vconsole_keymap_toggle) },
{ "X11Layout", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, x11_layout) },
{ "X11Model", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, x11_model) },
{ "X11Variant", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, x11_variant) },
{ "X11Options", "s", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, x11_options) },
{ "Locale", "as", NULL, offsetof(StatusInfo, locale) },
{}
};
int r;
assert(bus);
r = bus_map_all_properties(bus,
"org.freedesktop.locale1",
"/org/freedesktop/locale1",
map,
&info);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Could not get properties: %s", strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
print_overriden_variables();
print_status_info(&info);
fail:
strv_free(info.locale);
return r;
}
static int set_locale(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
_cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
int r;
assert(bus);
assert(args);
polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
bus,
&m,
"org.freedesktop.locale1",
"/org/freedesktop/locale1",
"org.freedesktop.locale1",
"SetLocale");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, args + 1);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", arg_ask_password);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, NULL);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to issue method call: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
return r;
}
return 0;
}
static int list_locales(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
int r;
assert(args);
r = get_locales(&l);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to read list of locales: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
pager_open_if_enabled();
strv_print(l);
return 0;
}
static int set_vconsole_keymap(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
const char *map, *toggle_map;
int r;
assert(bus);
assert(args);
if (n > 3) {
log_error("Too many arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
map = args[1];
toggle_map = n > 2 ? args[2] : "";
r = sd_bus_call_method(
bus,
"org.freedesktop.locale1",
"/org/freedesktop/locale1",
"org.freedesktop.locale1",
"SetVConsoleKeyboard",
&error,
NULL,
"ssbb", map, toggle_map, arg_convert, arg_ask_password);
if (r < 0)
log_error("Failed to set keymap: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
return r;
}
static Set *keymaps = NULL;
static int nftw_cb(
const char *fpath,
const struct stat *sb,
int tflag,
struct FTW *ftwbuf) {
char *p, *e;
int r;
if (tflag != FTW_F)
return 0;
if (!endswith(fpath, ".map") &&
!endswith(fpath, ".map.gz"))
return 0;
p = strdup(basename(fpath));
if (!p)
return log_oom();
e = endswith(p, ".map");
if (e)
*e = 0;
e = endswith(p, ".map.gz");
if (e)
*e = 0;
r = set_consume(keymaps, p);
if (r < 0 && r != -EEXIST) {
log_error("Can't add keymap: %s", strerror(-r));
return r;
}
return 0;
}
static int list_vconsole_keymaps(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
const char *dir;
keymaps = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
if (!keymaps)
return log_oom();
NULSTR_FOREACH(dir, KBD_KEYMAP_DIRS)
nftw(dir, nftw_cb, 20, FTW_MOUNT|FTW_PHYS);
l = set_get_strv(keymaps);
if (!l) {
set_free_free(keymaps);
return log_oom();
}
set_free(keymaps);
if (strv_isempty(l)) {
log_error("Couldn't find any console keymaps.");
return -ENOENT;
}
strv_sort(l);
pager_open_if_enabled();
strv_print(l);
return 0;
}
static int set_x11_keymap(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
const char *layout, *model, *variant, *options;
int r;
assert(bus);
assert(args);
if (n > 5) {
log_error("Too many arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
polkit_agent_open_if_enabled();
layout = args[1];
model = n > 2 ? args[2] : "";
variant = n > 3 ? args[3] : "";
options = n > 4 ? args[4] : "";
r = sd_bus_call_method(
bus,
"org.freedesktop.locale1",
"/org/freedesktop/locale1",
"org.freedesktop.locale1",
"SetX11Keyboard",
&error,
NULL,
"ssssbb", layout, model, variant, options,
arg_convert, arg_ask_password);
if (r < 0)
log_error("Failed to set keymap: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
return r;
}
static int list_x11_keymaps(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **list = NULL;
char line[LINE_MAX];
enum {
NONE,
MODELS,
LAYOUTS,
VARIANTS,
OPTIONS
} state = NONE, look_for;
int r;
if (n > 2) {
log_error("Too many arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
f = fopen("/usr/share/X11/xkb/rules/base.lst", "re");
if (!f) {
log_error("Failed to open keyboard mapping list. %m");
return -errno;
}
if (streq(args[0], "list-x11-keymap-models"))
look_for = MODELS;
else if (streq(args[0], "list-x11-keymap-layouts"))
look_for = LAYOUTS;
else if (streq(args[0], "list-x11-keymap-variants"))
look_for = VARIANTS;
else if (streq(args[0], "list-x11-keymap-options"))
look_for = OPTIONS;
else
assert_not_reached("Wrong parameter");
FOREACH_LINE(line, f, break) {
char *l, *w;
l = strstrip(line);
if (isempty(l))
continue;
if (l[0] == '!') {
if (startswith(l, "! model"))
state = MODELS;
else if (startswith(l, "! layout"))
state = LAYOUTS;
else if (startswith(l, "! variant"))
state = VARIANTS;
else if (startswith(l, "! option"))
state = OPTIONS;
else
state = NONE;
continue;
}
if (state != look_for)
continue;
w = l + strcspn(l, WHITESPACE);
if (n > 1) {
char *e;
if (*w == 0)
continue;
*w = 0;
w++;
w += strspn(w, WHITESPACE);
e = strchr(w, ':');
if (!e)
continue;
*e = 0;
if (!streq(w, args[1]))
continue;
} else
*w = 0;
r = strv_extend(&list, l);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
}
if (strv_isempty(list)) {
log_error("Couldn't find any entries.");
return -ENOENT;
}
strv_sort(list);
strv_uniq(list);
pager_open_if_enabled();
strv_print(list);
return 0;
}
static void help(void) {
printf("%s [OPTIONS...] COMMAND ...\n\n"
"Query or change system locale and keyboard settings.\n\n"
" -h --help Show this help\n"
" --version Show package version\n"
" --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
" --no-ask-password Do not prompt for password\n"
" -H --host=[USER@]HOST Operate on remote host\n"
" -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n"
" --no-convert Don't convert keyboard mappings\n\n"
"Commands:\n"
" status Show current locale settings\n"
" set-locale LOCALE... Set system locale\n"
" list-locales Show known locales\n"
" set-keymap MAP [MAP] Set virtual console keyboard mapping\n"
" list-keymaps Show known virtual console keyboard mappings\n"
" set-x11-keymap LAYOUT [MODEL [VARIANT [OPTIONS]]]\n"
" Set X11 keyboard mapping\n"
" list-x11-keymap-models Show known X11 keyboard mapping models\n"
" list-x11-keymap-layouts Show known X11 keyboard mapping layouts\n"
" list-x11-keymap-variants [LAYOUT]\n"
" Show known X11 keyboard mapping variants\n"
" list-x11-keymap-options Show known X11 keyboard mapping options\n"
, program_invocation_short_name);
}
static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
ARG_NO_PAGER,
ARG_NO_CONVERT,
ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{ "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
{ "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER },
{ "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' },
{ "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' },
{ "no-ask-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD },
{ "no-convert", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_CONVERT },
{}
};
int c;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hH:M:", options, NULL)) >= 0)
switch (c) {
case 'h':
help();
return 0;
case ARG_VERSION:
puts(PACKAGE_STRING);
puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES);
return 0;
case ARG_NO_CONVERT:
arg_convert = false;
break;
case ARG_NO_PAGER:
arg_no_pager = true;
break;
case ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD:
arg_ask_password = false;
break;
case 'H':
arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE;
arg_host = optarg;
break;
case 'M':
arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_CONTAINER;
arg_host = optarg;
break;
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
}
return 1;
}
static int localectl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) {
static const struct {
const char* verb;
const enum {
MORE,
LESS,
EQUAL
} argc_cmp;
const int argc;
int (* const dispatch)(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n);
} verbs[] = {
{ "status", LESS, 1, show_status },
{ "set-locale", MORE, 2, set_locale },
{ "list-locales", EQUAL, 1, list_locales },
{ "set-keymap", MORE, 2, set_vconsole_keymap },
{ "list-keymaps", EQUAL, 1, list_vconsole_keymaps },
{ "set-x11-keymap", MORE, 2, set_x11_keymap },
{ "list-x11-keymap-models", EQUAL, 1, list_x11_keymaps },
{ "list-x11-keymap-layouts", EQUAL, 1, list_x11_keymaps },
{ "list-x11-keymap-variants", LESS, 2, list_x11_keymaps },
{ "list-x11-keymap-options", EQUAL, 1, list_x11_keymaps },
};
int left;
unsigned i;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
left = argc - optind;
if (left <= 0)
/* Special rule: no arguments means "status" */
i = 0;
else {
if (streq(argv[optind], "help")) {
help();
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(verbs); i++)
if (streq(argv[optind], verbs[i].verb))
break;
if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(verbs)) {
log_error("Unknown operation %s", argv[optind]);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
switch (verbs[i].argc_cmp) {
case EQUAL:
if (left != verbs[i].argc) {
log_error("Invalid number of arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
case MORE:
if (left < verbs[i].argc) {
log_error("Too few arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
case LESS:
if (left > verbs[i].argc) {
log_error("Too many arguments.");
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
default:
assert_not_reached("Unknown comparison operator.");
}
return verbs[i].dispatch(bus, argv + optind, left);
}
int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
_cleanup_bus_close_unref_ sd_bus *bus = NULL;
int r;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
log_parse_environment();
log_open();
r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
if (r <= 0)
goto finish;
r = bus_open_transport(arg_transport, arg_host, false, &bus);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Failed to create bus connection: %s", strerror(-r));
goto finish;
}
r = localectl_main(bus, argc, argv);
finish:
pager_close();
return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}