export.c revision 25300b5a1fcf54674a69d0f4ab08925be00b0227
/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2015 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <getopt.h>
#include "sd-event.h"
#include "event-util.h"
#include "signal-util.h"
#include "hostname-util.h"
#include "verbs.h"
#include "build.h"
#include "machine-image.h"
#include "import-util.h"
#include "export-tar.h"
#include "export-raw.h"
static ImportCompressType arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNKNOWN;
static void determine_compression_from_filename(const char *p) {
if (arg_compress != IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNKNOWN)
return;
if (!p) {
arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNCOMPRESSED;
return;
}
if (endswith(p, ".xz"))
arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_XZ;
else if (endswith(p, ".gz"))
arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_GZIP;
else if (endswith(p, ".bz2"))
arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_BZIP2;
else
arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNCOMPRESSED;
}
static int interrupt_signal_handler(sd_event_source *s, const struct signalfd_siginfo *si, void *userdata) {
log_notice("Transfer aborted.");
sd_event_exit(sd_event_source_get_event(s), EINTR);
return 0;
}
static void on_tar_finished(TarExport *export, int error, void *userdata) {
sd_event *event = userdata;
assert(export);
if (error == 0)
log_info("Operation completed successfully.");
sd_event_exit(event, abs(error));
}
static int export_tar(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(tar_export_unrefp) TarExport *export = NULL;
_cleanup_event_unref_ sd_event *event = NULL;
_cleanup_(image_unrefp) Image *image = NULL;
const char *path = NULL, *local = NULL;
_cleanup_close_ int open_fd = -1;
int r, fd;
if (machine_name_is_valid(argv[1])) {
r = image_find(argv[1], &image);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to look for machine %s: %m", argv[1]);
if (r == 0) {
log_error("Machine image %s not found.", argv[1]);
return -ENOENT;
}
local = image->path;
} else
local = argv[1];
if (argc >= 3)
path = argv[2];
if (isempty(path) || streq(path, "-"))
path = NULL;
determine_compression_from_filename(path);
if (path) {
open_fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, 0666);
if (open_fd < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open tar image for export: %m");
fd = open_fd;
log_info("Exporting '%s', saving to '%s' with compression '%s'.", local, path, import_compress_type_to_string(arg_compress));
} else {
_cleanup_free_ char *pretty = NULL;
fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
(void) readlink_malloc("/proc/self/fd/1", &pretty);
log_info("Exporting '%s', saving to '%s' with compression '%s'.", local, strna(pretty), import_compress_type_to_string(arg_compress));
}
r = sd_event_default(&event);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate event loop: %m");
assert_se(sigprocmask_many(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, SIGTERM, SIGINT, -1) >= 0);
(void) sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGTERM, interrupt_signal_handler, NULL);
(void) sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGINT, interrupt_signal_handler, NULL);
r = tar_export_new(&export, event, on_tar_finished, event);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate exporter: %m");
r = tar_export_start(export, local, fd, arg_compress);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to export image: %m");
r = sd_event_loop(event);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to run event loop: %m");
log_info("Exiting.");
return -r;
}
static void on_raw_finished(RawExport *export, int error, void *userdata) {
sd_event *event = userdata;
assert(export);
if (error == 0)
log_info("Operation completed successfully.");
sd_event_exit(event, abs(error));
}
static int export_raw(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(raw_export_unrefp) RawExport *export = NULL;
_cleanup_event_unref_ sd_event *event = NULL;
_cleanup_(image_unrefp) Image *image = NULL;
const char *path = NULL, *local = NULL;
_cleanup_close_ int open_fd = -1;
int r, fd;
if (machine_name_is_valid(argv[1])) {
r = image_find(argv[1], &image);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to look for machine %s: %m", argv[1]);
if (r == 0) {
log_error("Machine image %s not found.", argv[1]);
return -ENOENT;
}
local = image->path;
} else
local = argv[1];
if (argc >= 3)
path = argv[2];
if (isempty(path) || streq(path, "-"))
path = NULL;
determine_compression_from_filename(path);
if (path) {
open_fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, 0666);
if (open_fd < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open raw image for export: %m");
fd = open_fd;
log_info("Exporting '%s', saving to '%s' with compression '%s'.", local, path, import_compress_type_to_string(arg_compress));
} else {
_cleanup_free_ char *pretty = NULL;
fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
(void) readlink_malloc("/proc/self/fd/1", &pretty);
log_info("Exporting '%s', saving to '%s' with compression '%s'.", local, strna(pretty), import_compress_type_to_string(arg_compress));
}
r = sd_event_default(&event);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate event loop: %m");
assert_se(sigprocmask_many(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, SIGTERM, SIGINT, -1) >= 0);
(void) sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGTERM, interrupt_signal_handler, NULL);
(void) sd_event_add_signal(event, NULL, SIGINT, interrupt_signal_handler, NULL);
r = raw_export_new(&export, event, on_raw_finished, event);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate exporter: %m");
r = raw_export_start(export, local, fd, arg_compress);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to export image: %m");
r = sd_event_loop(event);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to run event loop: %m");
log_info("Exiting.");
return -r;
}
static int help(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
"Export container or virtual machine images.\n\n"
" -h --help Show this help\n"
" --version Show package version\n"
" --format=FORMAT Select format\n\n"
"Commands:\n"
" tar NAME [FILE] Export a TAR image\n"
" raw NAME [FILE] Export a RAW image\n",
program_invocation_short_name);
return 0;
}
static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
ARG_FORMAT,
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{ "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
{ "format", required_argument, NULL, ARG_FORMAT },
{}
};
int c;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h", options, NULL)) >= 0)
switch (c) {
case 'h':
return help(0, NULL, NULL);
case ARG_VERSION:
puts(PACKAGE_STRING);
puts(SYSTEMD_FEATURES);
return 0;
case ARG_FORMAT:
if (streq(optarg, "uncompressed"))
arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNCOMPRESSED;
else if (streq(optarg, "xz"))
arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_XZ;
else if (streq(optarg, "gzip"))
arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_GZIP;
else if (streq(optarg, "bzip2"))
arg_compress = IMPORT_COMPRESS_BZIP2;
else {
log_error("Unknown format: %s", optarg);
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
assert_not_reached("Unhandled option");
}
return 1;
}
static int export_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
static const Verb verbs[] = {
{ "help", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, help },
{ "tar", 2, 3, 0, export_tar },
{ "raw", 2, 3, 0, export_raw },
{}
};
return dispatch_verb(argc, argv, verbs, NULL);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int r;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
log_parse_environment();
log_open();
r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
if (r <= 0)
goto finish;
(void) ignore_signals(SIGPIPE, -1);
r = export_main(argc, argv);
finish:
return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}