socket.c revision d137a488afb59801177dc34c218f339bfbbdb044
/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <mqueue.h>
#ifdef HAVE_XATTR
#include <attr/xattr.h>
#endif
#include "unit.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "netinet/tcp.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "load-dropin.h"
#include "load-fragment.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "mkdir.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "unit-name.h"
#include "unit-printf.h"
#include "dbus-socket.h"
#include "missing.h"
#include "special.h"
#include "dbus-common.h"
#include "label.h"
#include "exit-status.h"
#include "def.h"
static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SOCKET_STATE_MAX] = {
[SOCKET_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
[SOCKET_START_PRE] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_START_POST] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_LISTENING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
[SOCKET_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_STOP_POST] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_FAILED] = UNIT_FAILED
};
static void socket_init(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(u);
assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB);
s->backlog = SOMAXCONN;
s->timeout_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
s->directory_mode = 0755;
s->socket_mode = 0666;
s->max_connections = 64;
s->priority = -1;
s->ip_tos = -1;
s->ip_ttl = -1;
s->mark = -1;
exec_context_init(&s->exec_context);
s->exec_context.std_output = u->manager->default_std_output;
s->exec_context.std_error = u->manager->default_std_error;
kill_context_init(&s->kill_context);
cgroup_context_init(&s->cgroup_context);
s->control_command_id = _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
}
static void socket_unwatch_control_pid(Socket *s) {
assert(s);
if (s->control_pid <= 0)
return;
unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
s->control_pid = 0;
}
void socket_free_ports(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
assert(s);
while ((p = s->ports)) {
LIST_REMOVE(SocketPort, port, s->ports, p);
if (p->fd >= 0) {
unit_unwatch_fd(UNIT(s), &p->fd_watch);
close_nointr_nofail(p->fd);
}
free(p->path);
free(p);
}
}
static void socket_done(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(s);
socket_free_ports(s);
exec_context_done(&s->exec_context, manager_is_reloading_or_reexecuting(u->manager));
cgroup_context_init(&s->cgroup_context);
exec_command_free_array(s->exec_command, _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX);
s->control_command = NULL;
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
unit_ref_unset(&s->service);
free(s->tcp_congestion);
s->tcp_congestion = NULL;
free(s->bind_to_device);
s->bind_to_device = NULL;
free(s->smack);
free(s->smack_ip_in);
free(s->smack_ip_out);
unit_unwatch_timer(u, &s->timer_watch);
}
static int socket_instantiate_service(Socket *s) {
char *prefix, *name;
int r;
Unit *u;
assert(s);
/* This fills in s->service if it isn't filled in yet. For
* Accept=yes sockets we create the next connection service
* here. For Accept=no this is mostly a NOP since the service
* is figured out at load time anyway. */
if (UNIT_DEREF(s->service))
return 0;
assert(s->accept);
if (!(prefix = unit_name_to_prefix(UNIT(s)->id)))
return -ENOMEM;
r = asprintf(&name, "%s@%u.service", prefix, s->n_accepted);
free(prefix);
if (r < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
r = manager_load_unit(UNIT(s)->manager, name, NULL, NULL, &u);
free(name);
if (r < 0)
return r;
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
if (SERVICE(u)->is_sysv) {
log_error("Using SysV services for socket activation is not supported. Refusing.");
return -ENOENT;
}
#endif
u->no_gc = true;
unit_ref_set(&s->service, u);
return unit_add_two_dependencies(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_TRIGGERS, u, false);
}
static bool have_non_accept_socket(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
assert(s);
if (!s->accept)
return true;
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->type != SOCKET_SOCKET)
return true;
if (!socket_address_can_accept(&p->address))
return true;
}
return false;
}
static int socket_verify(Socket *s) {
assert(s);
if (UNIT(s)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
return 0;
if (!s->ports) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s lacks Listen setting. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (s->accept && have_non_accept_socket(s)) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s configured for accepting sockets, but sockets are non-accepting. Refusing.",
UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (s->accept && s->max_connections <= 0) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s's MaxConnection setting too small. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (s->accept && UNIT_DEREF(s->service)) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"Explicit service configuration for accepting sockets not supported on %s. Refusing.",
UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (s->exec_context.pam_name && s->kill_context.kill_mode != KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to 'control-group'. Refusing.",
UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static bool socket_needs_mount(Socket *s, const char *prefix) {
SocketPort *p;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
if (socket_address_needs_mount(&p->address, prefix))
return true;
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_FIFO || p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL) {
if (path_startswith(p->path, prefix))
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
int socket_add_one_mount_link(Socket *s, Mount *m) {
int r;
assert(s);
assert(m);
if (UNIT(s)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED ||
UNIT(m)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
return 0;
if (!socket_needs_mount(s, m->where))
return 0;
r = unit_add_two_dependencies(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, UNIT(m), true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return 0;
}
static int socket_add_mount_links(Socket *s) {
Unit *other;
int r;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type, other, UNIT(s)->manager->units_by_type[UNIT_MOUNT]) {
r = socket_add_one_mount_link(s, MOUNT(other));
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return 0;
}
static int socket_add_device_link(Socket *s) {
char *t;
int r;
assert(s);
if (!s->bind_to_device || streq(s->bind_to_device, "lo"))
return 0;
if (asprintf(&t, "/sys/subsystem/net/devices/%s", s->bind_to_device) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
r = unit_add_node_link(UNIT(s), t, false);
free(t);
return r;
}
static int socket_add_default_dependencies(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, SPECIAL_SOCKETS_TARGET, NULL, true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (UNIT(s)->manager->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) {
r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET, NULL, true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, true);
}
_pure_ static bool socket_has_exec(Socket *s) {
unsigned i;
assert(s);
for (i = 0; i < _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX; i++)
if (s->exec_command[i])
return true;
return false;
}
static int socket_load(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
int r;
assert(u);
assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB);
if ((r = unit_load_fragment_and_dropin(u)) < 0)
return r;
/* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some extras */
if (u->load_state == UNIT_LOADED) {
if (have_non_accept_socket(s)) {
if (!UNIT_DEREF(s->service)) {
Unit *x;
r = unit_load_related_unit(u, ".service", &x);
if (r < 0)
return r;
unit_ref_set(&s->service, x);
}
r = unit_add_two_dependencies(u, UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_TRIGGERS, UNIT_DEREF(s->service), true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if ((r = socket_add_mount_links(s)) < 0)
return r;
if ((r = socket_add_device_link(s)) < 0)
return r;
if (socket_has_exec(s))
if ((r = unit_add_exec_dependencies(u, &s->exec_context)) < 0)
return r;
r = unit_add_default_slice(u);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (UNIT(s)->default_dependencies)
if ((r = socket_add_default_dependencies(s)) < 0)
return r;
r = unit_exec_context_defaults(u, &s->exec_context);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return socket_verify(s);
}
_const_ static const char* listen_lookup(int family, int type) {
if (family == AF_NETLINK)
return "ListenNetlink";
if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
return "ListenStream";
else if (type == SOCK_DGRAM)
return "ListenDatagram";
else if (type == SOCK_SEQPACKET)
return "ListenSequentialPacket";
assert_not_reached("Unknown socket type");
return NULL;
}
static void socket_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
SocketExecCommand c;
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
SocketPort *p;
const char *prefix2;
char *p2;
assert(s);
assert(f);
p2 = strappend(prefix, "\t");
prefix2 = p2 ? p2 : prefix;
fprintf(f,
"%sSocket State: %s\n"
"%sResult: %s\n"
"%sBindIPv6Only: %s\n"
"%sBacklog: %u\n"
"%sSocketMode: %04o\n"
"%sDirectoryMode: %04o\n"
"%sKeepAlive: %s\n"
"%sFreeBind: %s\n"
"%sTransparent: %s\n"
"%sBroadcast: %s\n"
"%sPassCredentials: %s\n"
"%sPassSecurity: %s\n"
"%sTCPCongestion: %s\n",
prefix, socket_state_to_string(s->state),
prefix, socket_result_to_string(s->result),
prefix, socket_address_bind_ipv6_only_to_string(s->bind_ipv6_only),
prefix, s->backlog,
prefix, s->socket_mode,
prefix, s->directory_mode,
prefix, yes_no(s->keep_alive),
prefix, yes_no(s->free_bind),
prefix, yes_no(s->transparent),
prefix, yes_no(s->broadcast),
prefix, yes_no(s->pass_cred),
prefix, yes_no(s->pass_sec),
prefix, strna(s->tcp_congestion));
if (s->control_pid > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sControl PID: %lu\n",
prefix, (unsigned long) s->control_pid);
if (s->bind_to_device)
fprintf(f,
"%sBindToDevice: %s\n",
prefix, s->bind_to_device);
if (s->accept)
fprintf(f,
"%sAccepted: %u\n"
"%sNConnections: %u\n"
"%sMaxConnections: %u\n",
prefix, s->n_accepted,
prefix, s->n_connections,
prefix, s->max_connections);
if (s->priority >= 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sPriority: %i\n",
prefix, s->priority);
if (s->receive_buffer > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sReceiveBuffer: %zu\n",
prefix, s->receive_buffer);
if (s->send_buffer > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sSendBuffer: %zu\n",
prefix, s->send_buffer);
if (s->ip_tos >= 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sIPTOS: %i\n",
prefix, s->ip_tos);
if (s->ip_ttl >= 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sIPTTL: %i\n",
prefix, s->ip_ttl);
if (s->pipe_size > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sPipeSize: %zu\n",
prefix, s->pipe_size);
if (s->mark >= 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sMark: %i\n",
prefix, s->mark);
if (s->mq_maxmsg > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sMessageQueueMaxMessages: %li\n",
prefix, s->mq_maxmsg);
if (s->mq_msgsize > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sMessageQueueMessageSize: %li\n",
prefix, s->mq_msgsize);
if (s->reuseport)
fprintf(f,
"%sReusePort: %s\n",
prefix, yes_no(s->reuseport));
if (s->smack)
fprintf(f,
"%sSmackLabel: %s\n",
prefix, s->smack);
if (s->smack_ip_in)
fprintf(f,
"%sSmackLabelIPIn: %s\n",
prefix, s->smack_ip_in);
if (s->smack_ip_out)
fprintf(f,
"%sSmackLabelIPOut: %s\n",
prefix, s->smack_ip_out);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
const char *t;
int r;
char *k = NULL;
if ((r = socket_address_print(&p->address, &k)) < 0)
t = strerror(-r);
else
t = k;
fprintf(f, "%s%s: %s\n", prefix, listen_lookup(socket_address_family(&p->address), p->address.type), t);
free(k);
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL)
fprintf(f, "%sListenSpecial: %s\n", prefix, p->path);
else if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE)
fprintf(f, "%sListenMessageQueue: %s\n", prefix, p->path);
else
fprintf(f, "%sListenFIFO: %s\n", prefix, p->path);
}
exec_context_dump(&s->exec_context, f, prefix);
kill_context_dump(&s->kill_context, f, prefix);
for (c = 0; c < _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX; c++) {
if (!s->exec_command[c])
continue;
fprintf(f, "%s-> %s:\n",
prefix, socket_exec_command_to_string(c));
exec_command_dump_list(s->exec_command[c], f, prefix2);
}
free(p2);
}
static int instance_from_socket(int fd, unsigned nr, char **instance) {
socklen_t l;
char *r;
union {
struct sockaddr sa;
struct sockaddr_un un;
struct sockaddr_in in;
struct sockaddr_in6 in6;
struct sockaddr_storage storage;
} local, remote;
assert(fd >= 0);
assert(instance);
l = sizeof(local);
if (getsockname(fd, &local.sa, &l) < 0)
return -errno;
l = sizeof(remote);
if (getpeername(fd, &remote.sa, &l) < 0)
return -errno;
switch (local.sa.sa_family) {
case AF_INET: {
uint32_t
a = ntohl(local.in.sin_addr.s_addr),
b = ntohl(remote.in.sin_addr.s_addr);
if (asprintf(&r,
"%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
nr,
a >> 24, (a >> 16) & 0xFF, (a >> 8) & 0xFF, a & 0xFF,
ntohs(local.in.sin_port),
b >> 24, (b >> 16) & 0xFF, (b >> 8) & 0xFF, b & 0xFF,
ntohs(remote.in.sin_port)) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
break;
}
case AF_INET6: {
static const unsigned char ipv4_prefix[] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF
};
if (memcmp(&local.in6.sin6_addr, ipv4_prefix, sizeof(ipv4_prefix)) == 0 &&
memcmp(&remote.in6.sin6_addr, ipv4_prefix, sizeof(ipv4_prefix)) == 0) {
const uint8_t
*a = local.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr+12,
*b = remote.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr+12;
if (asprintf(&r,
"%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
nr,
a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3],
ntohs(local.in6.sin6_port),
b[0], b[1], b[2], b[3],
ntohs(remote.in6.sin6_port)) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
} else {
char a[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], b[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
if (asprintf(&r,
"%u-%s:%u-%s:%u",
nr,
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &local.in6.sin6_addr, a, sizeof(a)),
ntohs(local.in6.sin6_port),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &remote.in6.sin6_addr, b, sizeof(b)),
ntohs(remote.in6.sin6_port)) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
}
break;
}
case AF_UNIX: {
struct ucred ucred;
l = sizeof(ucred);
if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &ucred, &l) < 0)
return -errno;
if (asprintf(&r,
"%u-%lu-%lu",
nr,
(unsigned long) ucred.pid,
(unsigned long) ucred.uid) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
break;
}
default:
assert_not_reached("Unhandled socket type.");
}
*instance = r;
return 0;
}
static void socket_close_fds(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->fd < 0)
continue;
unit_unwatch_fd(UNIT(s), &p->fd_watch);
close_nointr_nofail(p->fd);
/* One little note: we should never delete any sockets
* in the file system here! After all some other
* process we spawned might still have a reference of
* this fd and wants to continue to use it. Therefore
* we delete sockets in the file system before we
* create a new one, not after we stopped using
* one! */
p->fd = -1;
}
}
static void socket_apply_socket_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
assert(s);
assert(fd >= 0);
if (s->keep_alive) {
int b = s->keep_alive;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &b, sizeof(b)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_KEEPALIVE failed: %m");
}
if (s->broadcast) {
int one = 1;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_BROADCAST failed: %m");
}
if (s->pass_cred) {
int one = 1;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_PASSCRED failed: %m");
}
if (s->pass_sec) {
int one = 1;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSSEC, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_PASSSEC failed: %m");
}
if (s->priority >= 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &s->priority, sizeof(s->priority)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_PRIORITY failed: %m");
if (s->receive_buffer > 0) {
int value = (int) s->receive_buffer;
/* We first try with SO_RCVBUFFORCE, in case we have the perms for that */
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUFFORCE, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_RCVBUF failed: %m");
}
if (s->send_buffer > 0) {
int value = (int) s->send_buffer;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUFFORCE, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_SNDBUF failed: %m");
}
if (s->mark >= 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &s->mark, sizeof(s->mark)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_MARK failed: %m");
if (s->ip_tos >= 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &s->ip_tos, sizeof(s->ip_tos)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "IP_TOS failed: %m");
if (s->ip_ttl >= 0) {
int r, x;
r = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &s->ip_ttl, sizeof(s->ip_ttl));
if (socket_ipv6_is_supported())
x = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS, &s->ip_ttl, sizeof(s->ip_ttl));
else {
x = -1;
errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
}
if (r < 0 && x < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"IP_TTL/IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS failed: %m");
}
if (s->tcp_congestion)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, s->tcp_congestion, strlen(s->tcp_congestion)+1) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "TCP_CONGESTION failed: %m");
if (s->reuseport) {
int b = s->reuseport;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &b, sizeof(b)))
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_REUSEPORT failed: %m");
}
#ifdef HAVE_SMACK
if (s->smack_ip_in)
if (fsetxattr(fd, "security.SMACK64IPIN", s->smack_ip_in, strlen(s->smack_ip_in), 0) < 0)
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"fsetxattr(\"security.SMACK64IPIN\"): %m");
if (s->smack_ip_out)
if (fsetxattr(fd, "security.SMACK64IPOUT", s->smack_ip_out, strlen(s->smack_ip_out), 0) < 0)
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"fsetxattr(\"security.SMACK64IPOUT\"): %m");
#endif
}
static void socket_apply_fifo_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
assert(s);
assert(fd >= 0);
if (s->pipe_size > 0)
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETPIPE_SZ, s->pipe_size) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"F_SETPIPE_SZ: %m");
#ifdef HAVE_SMACK
if (s->smack)
if (fsetxattr(fd, "security.SMACK64", s->smack, strlen(s->smack), 0) < 0)
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"fsetxattr(\"security.SMACK64\"): %m");
#endif
}
static int fifo_address_create(
const char *path,
mode_t directory_mode,
mode_t socket_mode,
int *_fd) {
int fd = -1, r = 0;
struct stat st;
mode_t old_mask;
assert(path);
assert(_fd);
mkdir_parents_label(path, directory_mode);
r = label_context_set(path, S_IFIFO);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* Enforce the right access mode for the fifo */
old_mask = umask(~ socket_mode);
/* Include the original umask in our mask */
umask(~socket_mode | old_mask);
r = mkfifo(path, socket_mode);
umask(old_mask);
if (r < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if ((fd = open(path, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
label_context_clear();
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if (!S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) ||
(st.st_mode & 0777) != (socket_mode & ~old_mask) ||
st.st_uid != getuid() ||
st.st_gid != getgid()) {
r = -EEXIST;
goto fail;
}
*_fd = fd;
return 0;
fail:
label_context_clear();
if (fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(fd);
return r;
}
static int special_address_create(
const char *path,
int *_fd) {
int fd = -1, r = 0;
struct stat st;
assert(path);
assert(_fd);
if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
/* Check whether this is a /proc, /sys or /dev file or char device */
if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
r = -EEXIST;
goto fail;
}
*_fd = fd;
return 0;
fail:
if (fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(fd);
return r;
}
static int mq_address_create(
const char *path,
mode_t mq_mode,
long maxmsg,
long msgsize,
int *_fd) {
int fd = -1, r = 0;
struct stat st;
mode_t old_mask;
struct mq_attr _attr, *attr = NULL;
assert(path);
assert(_fd);
if (maxmsg > 0 && msgsize > 0) {
zero(_attr);
_attr.mq_flags = O_NONBLOCK;
_attr.mq_maxmsg = maxmsg;
_attr.mq_msgsize = msgsize;
attr = &_attr;
}
/* Enforce the right access mode for the mq */
old_mask = umask(~ mq_mode);
/* Include the original umask in our mask */
umask(~mq_mode | old_mask);
fd = mq_open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK|O_CREAT, mq_mode, attr);
umask(old_mask);
if (fd < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if ((st.st_mode & 0777) != (mq_mode & ~old_mask) ||
st.st_uid != getuid() ||
st.st_gid != getgid()) {
r = -EEXIST;
goto fail;
}
*_fd = fd;
return 0;
fail:
if (fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(fd);
return r;
}
static int socket_open_fds(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
int r;
char *label = NULL;
bool know_label = false;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->fd >= 0)
continue;
if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
if (!know_label) {
if ((r = socket_instantiate_service(s)) < 0)
return r;
if (UNIT_ISSET(s->service) &&
SERVICE(UNIT_DEREF(s->service))->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]) {
r = label_get_create_label_from_exe(SERVICE(UNIT_DEREF(s->service))->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->path, &label);
if (r < 0) {
if (r != -EPERM)
return r;
}
}
know_label = true;
}
if ((r = socket_address_listen(
&p->address,
s->backlog,
s->bind_ipv6_only,
s->bind_to_device,
s->free_bind,
s->transparent,
s->directory_mode,
s->socket_mode,
label,
&p->fd)) < 0)
goto rollback;
socket_apply_socket_options(s, p->fd);
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL) {
if ((r = special_address_create(
p->path,
&p->fd)) < 0)
goto rollback;
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_FIFO) {
if ((r = fifo_address_create(
p->path,
s->directory_mode,
s->socket_mode,
&p->fd)) < 0)
goto rollback;
socket_apply_fifo_options(s, p->fd);
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE) {
if ((r = mq_address_create(
p->path,
s->socket_mode,
s->mq_maxmsg,
s->mq_msgsize,
&p->fd)) < 0)
goto rollback;
} else
assert_not_reached("Unknown port type");
}
label_free(label);
return 0;
rollback:
socket_close_fds(s);
label_free(label);
return r;
}
static void socket_unwatch_fds(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->fd < 0)
continue;
unit_unwatch_fd(UNIT(s), &p->fd_watch);
}
}
static int socket_watch_fds(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
int r;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->fd < 0)
continue;
p->fd_watch.socket_accept =
s->accept &&
p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET &&
socket_address_can_accept(&p->address);
if ((r = unit_watch_fd(UNIT(s), p->fd, EPOLLIN, &p->fd_watch)) < 0)
goto fail;
}
return 0;
fail:
socket_unwatch_fds(s);
return r;
}
static void socket_set_state(Socket *s, SocketState state) {
SocketState old_state;
assert(s);
old_state = s->state;
s->state = state;
if (state != SOCKET_START_PRE &&
state != SOCKET_START_POST &&
state != SOCKET_STOP_PRE &&
state != SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM &&
state != SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL &&
state != SOCKET_STOP_POST &&
state != SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM &&
state != SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL) {
unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command = NULL;
s->control_command_id = _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
}
if (state != SOCKET_LISTENING)
socket_unwatch_fds(s);
if (state != SOCKET_START_POST &&
state != SOCKET_LISTENING &&
state != SOCKET_RUNNING &&
state != SOCKET_STOP_PRE &&
state != SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM &&
state != SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL)
socket_close_fds(s);
if (state != old_state)
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s changed %s -> %s", UNIT(s)->id,
socket_state_to_string(old_state),
socket_state_to_string(state));
unit_notify(UNIT(s), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state], true);
}
static int socket_coldplug(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
int r;
assert(s);
assert(s->state == SOCKET_DEAD);
if (s->deserialized_state != s->state) {
if (s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_START_PRE ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_START_POST ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_POST ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL) {
if (s->control_pid <= 0)
return -EBADMSG;
r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), CLOCK_MONOTONIC, true, s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_START_POST ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_LISTENING ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_RUNNING ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL)
if ((r = socket_open_fds(s)) < 0)
return r;
if (s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_LISTENING)
if ((r = socket_watch_fds(s)) < 0)
return r;
socket_set_state(s, s->deserialized_state);
}
return 0;
}
static int socket_spawn(Socket *s, ExecCommand *c, pid_t *_pid) {
pid_t pid;
int r;
char **argv;
assert(s);
assert(c);
assert(_pid);
unit_realize_cgroup(UNIT(s));
r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), CLOCK_MONOTONIC, true, s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
argv = unit_full_printf_strv(UNIT(s), c->argv);
if (!argv) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
r = exec_spawn(c,
argv,
&s->exec_context,
NULL, 0,
UNIT(s)->manager->environment,
true,
true,
true,
UNIT(s)->manager->confirm_spawn,
UNIT(s)->cgroup_mask,
UNIT(s)->cgroup_path,
UNIT(s)->id,
NULL,
&pid);
strv_free(argv);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid)) < 0)
/* FIXME: we need to do something here */
goto fail;
*_pid = pid;
return 0;
fail:
unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
return r;
}
static void socket_enter_dead(Socket *s, SocketResult f) {
assert(s);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
exec_context_tmp_dirs_done(&s->exec_context);
socket_set_state(s, s->result != SOCKET_SUCCESS ? SOCKET_FAILED : SOCKET_DEAD);
}
static void socket_enter_signal(Socket *s, SocketState state, SocketResult f);
static void socket_enter_stop_post(Socket *s, SocketResult f) {
int r;
assert(s);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command_id = SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_POST;
if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_POST])) {
if ((r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
goto fail;
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_STOP_POST);
} else
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to run 'stop-post' task: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_signal(Socket *s, SocketState state, SocketResult f) {
int r;
assert(s);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
r = unit_kill_context(
UNIT(s),
&s->kill_context,
state != SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM && state != SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM,
-1,
s->control_pid,
false);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (r > 0) {
r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), CLOCK_MONOTONIC, true, s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
socket_set_state(s, state);
} else if (state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM || state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL)
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
else
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to kill processes: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
if (state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM || state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL)
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
else
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_stop_pre(Socket *s, SocketResult f) {
int r;
assert(s);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command_id = SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_PRE;
if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_PRE])) {
if ((r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
goto fail;
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE);
} else
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to run 'stop-pre' task: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_listening(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
r = socket_watch_fds(s);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to watch sockets: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_LISTENING);
return;
fail:
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_start_post(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
r = socket_open_fds(s);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to listen on sockets: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command_id = SOCKET_EXEC_START_POST;
if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SOCKET_EXEC_START_POST])) {
r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to run 'start-post' task: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_START_POST);
} else
socket_enter_listening(s);
return;
fail:
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_start_pre(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command_id = SOCKET_EXEC_START_PRE;
if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SOCKET_EXEC_START_PRE])) {
if ((r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
goto fail;
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_START_PRE);
} else
socket_enter_start_post(s);
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to run 'start-pre' task: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_running(Socket *s, int cfd) {
int r;
DBusError error;
assert(s);
dbus_error_init(&error);
/* We don't take connections anymore if we are supposed to
* shut down anyway */
if (unit_stop_pending(UNIT(s))) {
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"Suppressing connection request on %s since unit stop is scheduled.",
UNIT(s)->id);
if (cfd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(cfd);
else {
/* Flush all sockets by closing and reopening them */
socket_close_fds(s);
r = socket_watch_fds(s);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to watch sockets: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
}
return;
}
if (cfd < 0) {
Iterator i;
Unit *u;
bool pending = false;
/* If there's already a start pending don't bother to
* do anything */
SET_FOREACH(u, UNIT(s)->dependencies[UNIT_TRIGGERS], i)
if (unit_active_or_pending(u)) {
pending = true;
break;
}
if (!pending) {
r = manager_add_job(UNIT(s)->manager, JOB_START, UNIT_DEREF(s->service), JOB_REPLACE, true, &error, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
}
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_RUNNING);
} else {
char *prefix, *instance = NULL, *name;
Service *service;
if (s->n_connections >= s->max_connections) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s: Too many incoming connections (%u)",
UNIT(s)->id, s->n_connections);
close_nointr_nofail(cfd);
return;
}
r = socket_instantiate_service(s);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = instance_from_socket(cfd, s->n_accepted, &instance);
if (r < 0) {
if (r != -ENOTCONN)
goto fail;
/* ENOTCONN is legitimate if TCP RST was received.
* This connection is over, but the socket unit lives on. */
close_nointr_nofail(cfd);
return;
}
prefix = unit_name_to_prefix(UNIT(s)->id);
if (!prefix) {
free(instance);
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
name = unit_name_build(prefix, instance, ".service");
free(prefix);
free(instance);
if (!name) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
r = unit_add_name(UNIT_DEREF(s->service), name);
if (r < 0) {
free(name);
goto fail;
}
service = SERVICE(UNIT_DEREF(s->service));
unit_ref_unset(&s->service);
s->n_accepted ++;
UNIT(service)->no_gc = false;
unit_choose_id(UNIT(service), name);
free(name);
r = service_set_socket_fd(service, cfd, s);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
cfd = -1;
s->n_connections ++;
r = manager_add_job(UNIT(s)->manager, JOB_START, UNIT(service), JOB_REPLACE, true, &error, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* Notify clients about changed counters */
unit_add_to_dbus_queue(UNIT(s));
}
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to queue service startup job (Maybe the service file is missing or not a %s unit?): %s",
UNIT(s)->id,
cfd >= 0 ? "template" : "non-template",
bus_error(&error, r));
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
if (cfd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(cfd);
dbus_error_free(&error);
}
static void socket_run_next(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
assert(s->control_command);
assert(s->control_command->command_next);
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command = s->control_command->command_next;
if ((r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
goto fail;
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to run next task: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
if (s->state == SOCKET_START_POST)
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
else if (s->state == SOCKET_STOP_POST)
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
else
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static int socket_start(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(s);
/* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later
* please! */
if (s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_POST ||
s->state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
s->state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL)
return -EAGAIN;
if (s->state == SOCKET_START_PRE ||
s->state == SOCKET_START_POST)
return 0;
/* Cannot run this without the service being around */
if (UNIT_ISSET(s->service)) {
Service *service;
service = SERVICE(UNIT_DEREF(s->service));
if (UNIT(service)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED) {
log_error_unit(u->id,
"Socket service %s not loaded, refusing.",
UNIT(service)->id);
return -ENOENT;
}
/* If the service is already active we cannot start the
* socket */
if (service->state != SERVICE_DEAD &&
service->state != SERVICE_FAILED &&
service->state != SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
log_error_unit(u->id,
"Socket service %s already active, refusing.",
UNIT(service)->id);
return -EBUSY;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
if (service->is_sysv) {
log_error_unit(u->id,
"Using SysV services for socket activation is not supported. Refusing.");
return -ENOENT;
}
#endif
}
assert(s->state == SOCKET_DEAD || s->state == SOCKET_FAILED);
s->result = SOCKET_SUCCESS;
socket_enter_start_pre(s);
return 0;
}
static int socket_stop(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(s);
/* Already on it */
if (s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_POST ||
s->state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
s->state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL)
return 0;
/* If there's already something running we go directly into
* kill mode. */
if (s->state == SOCKET_START_PRE ||
s->state == SOCKET_START_POST) {
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return -EAGAIN;
}
assert(s->state == SOCKET_LISTENING || s->state == SOCKET_RUNNING);
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return 0;
}
static int socket_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
SocketPort *p;
int r;
assert(u);
assert(f);
assert(fds);
unit_serialize_item(u, f, "state", socket_state_to_string(s->state));
unit_serialize_item(u, f, "result", socket_result_to_string(s->result));
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "n-accepted", "%u", s->n_accepted);
if (s->control_pid > 0)
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", "%lu", (unsigned long) s->control_pid);
if (s->control_command_id >= 0)
unit_serialize_item(u, f, "control-command", socket_exec_command_to_string(s->control_command_id));
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
int copy;
if (p->fd < 0)
continue;
if ((copy = fdset_put_dup(fds, p->fd)) < 0)
return copy;
if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
char *t;
r = socket_address_print(&p->address, &t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (socket_address_family(&p->address) == AF_NETLINK)
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "netlink", "%i %s", copy, t);
else
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "socket", "%i %i %s", copy, p->address.type, t);
free(t);
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL)
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "special", "%i %s", copy, p->path);
else if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE)
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "mqueue", "%i %s", copy, p->path);
else {
assert(p->type == SOCKET_FIFO);
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "fifo", "%i %s", copy, p->path);
}
}
exec_context_serialize(&s->exec_context, UNIT(s), f);
return 0;
}
static int socket_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(u);
assert(key);
assert(value);
assert(fds);
if (streq(key, "state")) {
SocketState state;
state = socket_state_from_string(value);
if (state < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse state value %s", value);
else
s->deserialized_state = state;
} else if (streq(key, "result")) {
SocketResult f;
f = socket_result_from_string(value);
if (f < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse result value %s", value);
else if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
} else if (streq(key, "n-accepted")) {
unsigned k;
if (safe_atou(value, &k) < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse n-accepted value %s", value);
else
s->n_accepted += k;
} else if (streq(key, "control-pid")) {
pid_t pid;
if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse control-pid value %s", value);
else
s->control_pid = pid;
} else if (streq(key, "control-command")) {
SocketExecCommand id;
id = socket_exec_command_from_string(value);
if (id < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse exec-command value %s", value);
else {
s->control_command_id = id;
s->control_command = s->exec_command[id];
}
} else if (streq(key, "fifo")) {
int fd, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse fifo value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->type == SOCKET_FIFO &&
streq_ptr(p->path, value+skip))
break;
if (p) {
if (p->fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else if (streq(key, "special")) {
int fd, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse special value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL &&
streq_ptr(p->path, value+skip))
break;
if (p) {
if (p->fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else if (streq(key, "mqueue")) {
int fd, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse mqueue value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE &&
streq_ptr(p->path, value+skip))
break;
if (p) {
if (p->fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else if (streq(key, "socket")) {
int fd, type, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %i %n", &fd, &type, &skip) < 2 || fd < 0 || type < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse socket value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (socket_address_is(&p->address, value+skip, type))
break;
if (p) {
if (p->fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else if (streq(key, "netlink")) {
int fd, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"Failed to parse socket value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (socket_address_is_netlink(&p->address, value+skip))
break;
if (p) {
if (p->fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else if (streq(key, "tmp-dir")) {
char *t;
t = strdup(value);
if (!t)
return log_oom();
s->exec_context.tmp_dir = t;
} else if (streq(key, "var-tmp-dir")) {
char *t;
t = strdup(value);
if (!t)
return log_oom();
s->exec_context.var_tmp_dir = t;
} else
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"Unknown serialization key '%s'", key);
return 0;
}
static int socket_distribute_fds(Unit *u, FDSet *fds) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
SocketPort *p;
assert(u);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
Iterator i;
int fd;
if (p->type != SOCKET_SOCKET)
continue;
if (p->fd >= 0)
continue;
FDSET_FOREACH(fd, fds, i) {
if (socket_address_matches_fd(&p->address, fd)) {
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
s->deserialized_state = SOCKET_LISTENING;
break;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
_pure_ static UnitActiveState socket_active_state(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
return state_translation_table[SOCKET(u)->state];
}
_pure_ static const char *socket_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
return socket_state_to_string(SOCKET(u)->state);
}
const char* socket_port_type_to_string(SocketPort *p) {
assert(p);
switch (p->type) {
case SOCKET_SOCKET:
switch (p->address.type) {
case SOCK_STREAM: return "Stream";
case SOCK_DGRAM: return "Datagram";
case SOCK_SEQPACKET: return "SequentialPacket";
case SOCK_RAW:
if (socket_address_family(&p->address) == AF_NETLINK)
return "Netlink";
default: return "Invalid";
}
case SOCKET_SPECIAL: return "Special";
case SOCKET_MQUEUE: return "MessageQueue";
case SOCKET_FIFO: return "FIFO";
default: return NULL;
}
}
_pure_ static bool socket_check_gc(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(u);
return s->n_connections > 0;
}
static void socket_fd_event(Unit *u, int fd, uint32_t events, Watch *w) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
int cfd = -1;
assert(s);
assert(fd >= 0);
if (s->state != SOCKET_LISTENING)
return;
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Incoming traffic on %s", u->id);
if (events != EPOLLIN) {
if (events & EPOLLHUP)
log_error_unit(u->id,
"%s: Got POLLHUP on a listening socket. The service probably invoked shutdown() on it, and should better not do that.",
u->id);
else
log_error_unit(u->id,
"%s: Got unexpected poll event (0x%x) on socket.",
u->id, events);
goto fail;
}
if (w->socket_accept) {
for (;;) {
cfd = accept4(fd, NULL, NULL, SOCK_NONBLOCK);
if (cfd < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
log_error_unit(u->id,
"Failed to accept socket: %m");
goto fail;
}
break;
}
socket_apply_socket_options(s, cfd);
}
socket_enter_running(s, cfd);
return;
fail:
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
SocketResult f;
assert(s);
assert(pid >= 0);
if (pid != s->control_pid)
return;
s->control_pid = 0;
if (is_clean_exit(code, status, NULL))
f = SOCKET_SUCCESS;
else if (code == CLD_EXITED)
f = SOCKET_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE;
else if (code == CLD_KILLED)
f = SOCKET_FAILURE_SIGNAL;
else if (code == CLD_DUMPED)
f = SOCKET_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP;
else
assert_not_reached("Unknown code");
if (s->control_command) {
exec_status_exit(&s->control_command->exec_status, &s->exec_context, pid, code, status);
if (s->control_command->ignore)
f = SOCKET_SUCCESS;
}
log_full_unit(f == SOCKET_SUCCESS ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
u->id,
"%s control process exited, code=%s status=%i",
u->id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
if (s->control_command &&
s->control_command->command_next &&
f == SOCKET_SUCCESS) {
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"%s running next command for state %s",
u->id, socket_state_to_string(s->state));
socket_run_next(s);
} else {
s->control_command = NULL;
s->control_command_id = _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
/* No further commands for this step, so let's figure
* out what to do next */
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"%s got final SIGCHLD for state %s",
u->id, socket_state_to_string(s->state));
switch (s->state) {
case SOCKET_START_PRE:
if (f == SOCKET_SUCCESS)
socket_enter_start_post(s);
else
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, f);
break;
case SOCKET_START_POST:
if (f == SOCKET_SUCCESS)
socket_enter_listening(s);
else
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, f);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE:
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM:
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL:
socket_enter_stop_post(s, f);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_POST:
case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM:
case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL:
socket_enter_dead(s, f);
break;
default:
assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
}
}
/* Notify clients about changed exit status */
unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
}
static void socket_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch *w) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(s);
assert(elapsed == 1);
assert(w == &s->timer_watch);
switch (s->state) {
case SOCKET_START_PRE:
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s starting timed out. Terminating.", u->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_START_POST:
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s starting timed out. Stopping.", u->id);
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE:
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s stopping timed out. Terminating.", u->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM:
if (s->kill_context.send_sigkill) {
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s stopping timed out. Killing.", u->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
} else {
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s stopping timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.",
u->id);
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
}
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL:
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u->id);
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_POST:
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s stopping timed out (2). Terminating.", u->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM:
if (s->kill_context.send_sigkill) {
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", u->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
} else {
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s stopping timed out (2). Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.",
u->id);
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
}
break;
case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL:
log_warning_unit(u->id,
"%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering failed mode.",
u->id);
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
default:
assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time.");
}
}
int socket_collect_fds(Socket *s, int **fds, unsigned *n_fds) {
int *rfds;
unsigned rn_fds, k;
SocketPort *p;
assert(s);
assert(fds);
assert(n_fds);
/* Called from the service code for requesting our fds */
rn_fds = 0;
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->fd >= 0)
rn_fds++;
if (rn_fds <= 0) {
*fds = NULL;
*n_fds = 0;
return 0;
}
if (!(rfds = new(int, rn_fds)))
return -ENOMEM;
k = 0;
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->fd >= 0)
rfds[k++] = p->fd;
assert(k == rn_fds);
*fds = rfds;
*n_fds = rn_fds;
return 0;
}
static void socket_notify_service_dead(Socket *s, bool failed_permanent) {
assert(s);
/* The service is dead. Dang!
*
* This is strictly for one-instance-for-all-connections
* services. */
if (s->state == SOCKET_RUNNING) {
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s got notified about service death (failed permanently: %s)",
UNIT(s)->id, yes_no(failed_permanent));
if (failed_permanent)
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_SERVICE_FAILED_PERMANENT);
else
socket_enter_listening(s);
}
}
void socket_connection_unref(Socket *s) {
assert(s);
/* The service is dead. Yay!
*
* This is strictly for one-instance-per-connection
* services. */
assert(s->n_connections > 0);
s->n_connections--;
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s: One connection closed, %u left.", UNIT(s)->id, s->n_connections);
}
static void socket_reset_failed(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(s);
if (s->state == SOCKET_FAILED)
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_DEAD);
s->result = SOCKET_SUCCESS;
}
static void socket_trigger_notify(Unit *u, Unit *other) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
Service *se = SERVICE(other);
assert(u);
assert(other);
/* Don't propagate state changes from the service if we are
already down or accepting connections */
if ((s->state != SOCKET_RUNNING &&
s->state != SOCKET_LISTENING) ||
s->accept)
return;
if (other->load_state != UNIT_LOADED ||
other->type != UNIT_SERVICE)
return;
if (se->state == SERVICE_FAILED)
socket_notify_service_dead(s, se->result == SERVICE_FAILURE_START_LIMIT);
if (se->state == SERVICE_DEAD ||
se->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
se->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
se->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
se->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
se->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
se->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL ||
se->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
socket_notify_service_dead(s, false);
if (se->state == SERVICE_RUNNING)
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_RUNNING);
}
static int socket_kill(Unit *u, KillWho who, int signo, DBusError *error) {
return unit_kill_common(u, who, signo, -1, SOCKET(u)->control_pid, error);
}
static const char* const socket_state_table[_SOCKET_STATE_MAX] = {
[SOCKET_DEAD] = "dead",
[SOCKET_START_PRE] = "start-pre",
[SOCKET_START_POST] = "start-post",
[SOCKET_LISTENING] = "listening",
[SOCKET_RUNNING] = "running",
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE] = "stop-pre",
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM] = "stop-pre-sigterm",
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL] = "stop-pre-sigkill",
[SOCKET_STOP_POST] = "stop-post",
[SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM] = "final-sigterm",
[SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL] = "final-sigkill",
[SOCKET_FAILED] = "failed"
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_state, SocketState);
static const char* const socket_exec_command_table[_SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX] = {
[SOCKET_EXEC_START_PRE] = "StartPre",
[SOCKET_EXEC_START_POST] = "StartPost",
[SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_PRE] = "StopPre",
[SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_POST] = "StopPost"
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_exec_command, SocketExecCommand);
static const char* const socket_result_table[_SOCKET_RESULT_MAX] = {
[SOCKET_SUCCESS] = "success",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES] = "resources",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT] = "timeout",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE] = "exit-code",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_SIGNAL] = "signal",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP] = "core-dump",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_SERVICE_FAILED_PERMANENT] = "service-failed-permanent"
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_result, SocketResult);
const UnitVTable socket_vtable = {
.object_size = sizeof(Socket),
.sections =
"Unit\0"
"Socket\0"
"Install\0",
.private_section = "Socket",
.exec_context_offset = offsetof(Socket, exec_context),
.cgroup_context_offset = offsetof(Socket, cgroup_context),
.init = socket_init,
.done = socket_done,
.load = socket_load,
.kill = socket_kill,
.coldplug = socket_coldplug,
.dump = socket_dump,
.start = socket_start,
.stop = socket_stop,
.serialize = socket_serialize,
.deserialize_item = socket_deserialize_item,
.distribute_fds = socket_distribute_fds,
.active_state = socket_active_state,
.sub_state_to_string = socket_sub_state_to_string,
.check_gc = socket_check_gc,
.fd_event = socket_fd_event,
.sigchld_event = socket_sigchld_event,
.timer_event = socket_timer_event,
.trigger_notify = socket_trigger_notify,
.reset_failed = socket_reset_failed,
.bus_interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Socket",
.bus_message_handler = bus_socket_message_handler,
.bus_invalidating_properties = bus_socket_invalidating_properties,
.bus_set_property = bus_socket_set_property,
.bus_commit_properties = bus_socket_commit_properties,
.status_message_formats = {
/*.starting_stopping = {
[0] = "Starting socket %s...",
[1] = "Stopping socket %s...",
},*/
.finished_start_job = {
[JOB_DONE] = "Listening on %s.",
[JOB_FAILED] = "Failed to listen on %s.",
[JOB_DEPENDENCY] = "Dependency failed for %s.",
[JOB_TIMEOUT] = "Timed out starting %s.",
},
.finished_stop_job = {
[JOB_DONE] = "Closed %s.",
[JOB_FAILED] = "Failed stopping %s.",
[JOB_TIMEOUT] = "Timed out stopping %s.",
},
},
};