main.c revision d8160f21fd295b451cee9679aa281fedf1cb8e8c
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering This file is part of systemd.
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering (at your option) any later version.
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering Lesser General Public License for more details.
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
374ec6abf31ada6ca554cc8ea99b282373fac010Lennart Poetteringstatic SystemdRunningAs arg_running_as = _SYSTEMD_RUNNING_AS_INVALID;
374ec6abf31ada6ca554cc8ea99b282373fac010Lennart Poetteringstatic bool arg_dump_core = true;
cfeaa44a09756a93a881f786678973d9b1e382dbLennart Poetteringstatic bool arg_crash_shell = false;
d7bd3de0654669e65b9642c248c5fa6d1d9a9f61Lennart Poetteringstatic bool arg_confirm_spawn = false;
d7bd3de0654669e65b9642c248c5fa6d1d9a9f61Lennart Poetteringstatic bool arg_show_status = true;
cfeaa44a09756a93a881f786678973d9b1e382dbLennart Poetteringstatic bool arg_switched_root = false;
d7bd3de0654669e65b9642c248c5fa6d1d9a9f61Lennart Poetteringstatic char ***arg_join_controllers = NULL;
d4fffc4b8beb86e77fd710c1f43913a490ed083aZbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmekstatic ExecOutput arg_default_std_output = EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL;
320814811417146cfa1e416f69f1101eed630c36Luke Shumakerstatic ExecOutput arg_default_std_error = EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT;
cfeaa44a09756a93a881f786678973d9b1e382dbLennart Poetteringstatic usec_t arg_default_restart_usec = DEFAULT_RESTART_USEC;
7027ff61a34a12487712b382a061c654acc3a679Lennart Poetteringstatic usec_t arg_default_timeout_start_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poetteringstatic usec_t arg_default_timeout_stop_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poetteringstatic usec_t arg_default_start_limit_interval = DEFAULT_START_LIMIT_INTERVAL;
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poetteringstatic unsigned arg_default_start_limit_burst = DEFAULT_START_LIMIT_BURST;
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poetteringstatic usec_t arg_shutdown_watchdog = 10 * USEC_PER_MINUTE;
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poetteringstatic char **arg_default_environment = NULL;
96cde13ace6406582688028f3df5668a172ba628Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmekstatic struct rlimit *arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NLIMITS] = {};
96cde13ace6406582688028f3df5668a172ba628Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmekstatic uint64_t arg_capability_bounding_set_drop = 0;
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poetteringstatic nsec_t arg_timer_slack_nsec = (nsec_t) -1;
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poettering /* Pass this on immediately, if this is not PID 1 */
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poettering log_error("Caught <%s>, not dumping core.", signal_to_string(sig));
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poettering /* We want to wait for the core process, hence let's enable SIGCHLD */
7027ff61a34a12487712b382a061c654acc3a679Lennart Poettering log_error("Caught <%s>, cannot fork for core dump: %m", signal_to_string(sig));
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering else if (pid == 0) {
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering /* Enable default signal handler for core dump */
e9174f29c7e3ee45137537b126458718913a3ec5Lennart Poettering /* Don't limit the core dump size */
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering /* Just to be sure... */
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering /* Raise the signal again */
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering assert_not_reached("We shouldn't be here...");
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering /* Order things nicely. */
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering log_error("Caught <%s>, waitpid() failed: %s", signal_to_string(sig), strerror(-r));
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering log_error("Caught <%s>, core dump failed.", signal_to_string(sig));
de0671ee7fe465e108f62dcbbbe9366f81dd9e9aZbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek log_error("Caught <%s>, dumped core as pid "PID_FMT".", signal_to_string(sig), pid);
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering .sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_NOCLDWAIT|SA_RESTART,
ae018d9bc900d6355dea4af05119b49c67945184Lennart Poettering log_info("Executing crash shell in 10s...");
ae018d9bc900d6355dea4af05119b49c67945184Lennart Poettering /* Let the kernel reap children for us */
ae018d9bc900d6355dea4af05119b49c67945184Lennart Poettering assert_se(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) == 0);
ae018d9bc900d6355dea4af05119b49c67945184Lennart Poettering log_error("Failed to fork off crash shell: %m");
ae018d9bc900d6355dea4af05119b49c67945184Lennart Poettering else if (pid == 0) {
a0ab566574303be1ca12cdb334f284cfd407caa5Lennart Poettering log_info("Successfully spawned crash shell as pid "PID_FMT".", pid);
78edb35ab4f4227485cb9ec816b43c37e0d5e62aLennart Poetteringstatic void install_crash_handler(void) {
78edb35ab4f4227485cb9ec816b43c37e0d5e62aLennart Poettering sigaction_many(&sa, SIGNALS_CRASH_HANDLER, -1);
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering /* If we are init, we connect stdin/stdout/stderr to /dev/null
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering * and make sure we don't have a controlling tty. */
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering tty_fd = open_terminal("/dev/console", O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering log_error("Failed to open /dev/console: %s", strerror(-tty_fd));
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering /* We don't want to force text mode.
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering * plymouth may be showing pictures already from initrd. */
751bc6ac79320bc16e63e8c1bbb713c30a3b7bc9Lennart Poettering log_error("Failed to reset /dev/console: %s", strerror(-r));
751bc6ac79320bc16e63e8c1bbb713c30a3b7bc9Lennart Poetteringstatic int set_default_unit(const char *u) {
143bfdaf0b890fa7acadf02d1eafacaef1b696bdHolger Hans Peter Freytherstatic int parse_proc_cmdline_word(const char *word) {
143bfdaf0b890fa7acadf02d1eafacaef1b696bdHolger Hans Peter Freyther static const char * const rlmap[] = {
if (!in_initrd())
if (in_initrd())
arg_dump_core = r;
arg_crash_shell = r;
arg_confirm_spawn = r;
arg_crash_chvt = k;
arg_show_status = r;
if (!cenv)
return -ENOMEM;
char **env;
if (env)
c = word;
"rd.systemd.unit=UNIT Default unit to start when run in initrd\n"
"systemd.crash_shell=0|1 Run shell on crash\n"
"systemd.crash_chvt=N Change to VT #N on crash\n"
"systemd.confirm_spawn=0|1 Confirm every process spawn\n"
"systemd.show_status=0|1 Show status updates on the console during bootup\n"
"systemd.default_standard_output=null|tty|syslog|syslog+console|kmsg|kmsg+console|journal|journal+console\n"
"systemd.default_standard_error=null|tty|syslog|syslog+console|kmsg|kmsg+console|journal|journal+console\n"
"systemd.setenv=ASSIGNMENT Set an environment variable for all spawned processes\n");
arg_show_status = false;
} else if (!in_initrd()) {
const char *filename, \
unsigned line, \
const char *section, \
unsigned section_line, \
const char *lvalue, \
int ltype, \
const char *rvalue, \
void *data, \
void *userdata) { \
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
const char *section,
unsigned section_line,
const char *lvalue,
int ltype,
const char *rvalue,
void *data,
void *userdata) {
size_t l;
char *state;
unsigned ncpus = 0;
unsigned cpu;
if (!(t = strndup(w, l)))
return log_oom();
free(t);
return log_oom();
CPU_FREE(c);
return -EBADMSG;
CPU_FREE(c);
static void strv_free_free(char ***l) {
strv_free(*i);
free(l);
static void free_join_controllers(void) {
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
const char *section,
unsigned section_line,
const char *lvalue,
int ltype,
const char *rvalue,
void *data,
void *userdata) {
char *state, *w;
return log_oom();
free(s);
strv_uniq(l);
strv_free(l);
if (!arg_join_controllers) {
if (!arg_join_controllers) {
strv_free(l);
return log_oom();
arg_join_controllers[0] = l;
strv_free(l);
return log_oom();
for (a = arg_join_controllers; *a; a++) {
if (strv_overlap(*a, l)) {
if (strv_extend_strv(&l, *a) < 0) {
strv_free(l);
strv_free_free(t);
return log_oom();
c = strv_copy(*a);
strv_free(l);
strv_free_free(t);
return log_oom();
t[n++] = strv_uniq(l);
arg_join_controllers = t;
static int parse_config_file(void) {
{ "Manager", "CapabilityBoundingSet", config_parse_bounding_set, 0, &arg_capability_bounding_set_drop },
{ "Manager", "DefaultLimitSIGPENDING",config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING]},
const char *fn;
r = config_parse(NULL, fn, f, "Manager\0", config_item_table_lookup, (void*) items, false, false, NULL);
static int parse_proc_cmdline(void) {
char *w, *state;
size_t l;
if (!word)
return log_oom();
opterr = 0;
case ARG_LOG_LEVEL:
case ARG_LOG_TARGET:
case ARG_LOG_COLOR:
if (optarg) {
log_show_color(true);
case ARG_LOG_LOCATION:
if (optarg) {
log_show_location(true);
case ARG_DEFAULT_STD_OUTPUT:
case ARG_DEFAULT_STD_ERROR:
case ARG_UNIT:
case ARG_SYSTEM:
case ARG_USER:
case ARG_TEST:
case ARG_VERSION:
case ARG_DUMP_CORE:
arg_dump_core = r;
case ARG_CRASH_SHELL:
arg_crash_shell = r;
case ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN:
arg_confirm_spawn = r;
case ARG_SHOW_STATUS:
arg_show_status = r;
case ARG_DESERIALIZE: {
int fd;
FILE *f;
if (r < 0 || fd < 0) {
return r < 0 ? r : -EINVAL;
return -errno;
if (serialization)
serialization = f;
case ARG_SWITCHED_ROOT:
arg_switched_root = true;
return -EINVAL;
return -EINVAL;
r = parse_proc_cmdline_word(*a);
static int help(void) {
" --log-target=TARGET Set log target (console, journal, syslog, kmsg, journal-or-kmsg, syslog-or-kmsg, null)\n"
static int version(void) {
assert(m);
r = manager_open_serialization(m, &f);
goto fail;
m->n_reloading ++;
bus_manager_send_reloading(m, true);
if (!fds) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
goto fail;
goto fail;
goto fail;
goto fail;
*_f = f;
fail:
fclose(f);
return -errno;
if (!rl)
return log_oom();
static void test_mtab(void) {
free(p);
"Please make sure to replace this file by a symlink to avoid incorrect or misleading mount(8) output.");
static void test_usr(void) {
log_warning("/usr appears to be on its own filesytem and is not already mounted. This is not a supported setup. "
"Consult http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/separate-usr-is-broken for more information.");
static void test_cgroups(void) {
"Consult http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/cgroups-vs-cgroups.html for more information.");
static int initialize_join_controllers(void) {
if (!arg_join_controllers)
return -ENOMEM;
return -ENOMEM;
bool reexecute = false;
bool skip_setup = false;
bool loaded_policy = false;
bool arm_reboot_watchdog = false;
bool queue_default_job = false;
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
skip_setup = true;
skip_setup = false;
umask(0);
log_open();
if (in_initrd())
if (!skip_setup) {
goto finish;
if (ima_setup() < 0)
goto finish;
if (smack_setup() < 0)
goto finish;
goto finish;
if (!skip_setup) {
if (hwclock_is_localtime() > 0) {
int min;
} else if (!in_initrd()) {
log_open();
log_open();
goto finish;
r = initialize_join_controllers();
goto finish;
goto finish;
if (parse_config_file() < 0)
goto finish;
if (parse_proc_cmdline() < 0)
goto finish;
goto finish;
geteuid() == 0) {
goto finish;
sd_booted() <= 0) {
goto finish;
running_in_chroot() > 0) {
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
log_close();
goto finish;
if (serialization)
setsid();
log_open();
goto finish;
if (virtualization)
if (in_initrd())
getuid(), t);
#ifdef HAVE_KMOD
kmod_setup();
test_mtab();
test_usr();
test_cgroups();
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
if (serialization) {
if (queue_default_job) {
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
if (r == -EPERM) {
log_debug("Default target could not be isolated, starting instead: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
r = manager_loop(m);
goto finish;
switch (m->exit_code) {
case MANAGER_EXIT:
goto finish;
case MANAGER_RELOAD:
r = manager_reload(m);
case MANAGER_REEXECUTE:
goto finish;
reexecute = true;
goto finish;
case MANAGER_SWITCH_ROOT:
if (!switch_root_init)
goto finish;
reexecute = true;
goto finish;
case MANAGER_REBOOT:
case MANAGER_POWEROFF:
case MANAGER_HALT:
case MANAGER_KEXEC: {
goto finish;
manager_free(m);
for (j = 0; j < RLIMIT_NLIMITS; j++)
label_finish();
if (reexecute) {
const char **args;
unsigned i, args_size;
watchdog_close(true);
if (switch_root_dir) {
if (!switch_root_init) {
if (switch_root_dir)
if (switch_root_dir)
clearenv();
if (serialization) {
if (fds) {
if (switch_root_init) {
if (serialization)
if (fds)
#ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H
if (shutdown_verb) {
const char * command_line[] = {
watchdog_close(false);
watchdog_close(true);
freeze();
return retval;