main.c revision d4447f4d955d5bfbdec6feec8e332b8c126f474a
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering This file is part of systemd.
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering (at your option) any later version.
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering Lesser General Public License for more details.
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poettering along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
d4fffc4b8beb86e77fd710c1f43913a490ed083aZbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmekstatic char *arg_default_unit = NULL;
cfeaa44a09756a93a881f786678973d9b1e382dbLennart Poetteringstatic ManagerRunningAs arg_running_as = _MANAGER_RUNNING_AS_INVALID;
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poetteringstatic bool arg_dump_core = true;
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poetteringstatic bool arg_crash_shell = false;
d4fffc4b8beb86e77fd710c1f43913a490ed083aZbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmekstatic bool arg_confirm_spawn = false;
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poetteringstatic bool arg_show_status = true;
d4fffc4b8beb86e77fd710c1f43913a490ed083aZbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmekstatic bool arg_switched_root = false;
d4fffc4b8beb86e77fd710c1f43913a490ed083aZbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmekstatic char **arg_default_controllers = NULL;
d4fffc4b8beb86e77fd710c1f43913a490ed083aZbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmekstatic char ***arg_join_controllers = NULL;
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poetteringstatic ExecOutput arg_default_std_output = EXEC_OUTPUT_JOURNAL;
6c03089c32c251d823173bda4d809a9e643219f0Lennart Poetteringstatic ExecOutput arg_default_std_error = EXEC_OUTPUT_INHERIT;
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poetteringstatic usec_t arg_shutdown_watchdog = 10 * USEC_PER_MINUTE;
374ec6abf31ada6ca554cc8ea99b282373fac010Lennart Poetteringstatic struct rlimit *arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_NLIMITS] = {};
374ec6abf31ada6ca554cc8ea99b282373fac010Lennart Poetteringstatic uint64_t arg_capability_bounding_set_drop = 0;
374ec6abf31ada6ca554cc8ea99b282373fac010Lennart Poetteringstatic nsec_t arg_timer_slack_nsec = (nsec_t) -1;
cfeaa44a09756a93a881f786678973d9b1e382dbLennart Poettering log_error("Caught <%s>, not dumping core.", signal_to_string(sig));
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poettering /* We want to wait for the core process, hence let's enable SIGCHLD */
96cde13ace6406582688028f3df5668a172ba628Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_RESTART;
96cde13ace6406582688028f3df5668a172ba628Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek assert_se(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) == 0);
374ec6abf31ada6ca554cc8ea99b282373fac010Lennart Poettering log_error("Caught <%s>, cannot fork for core dump: %s", signal_to_string(sig), strerror(errno));
cfeaa44a09756a93a881f786678973d9b1e382dbLennart Poettering else if (pid == 0) {
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poettering /* Enable default signal handler for core dump */
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poettering assert_se(sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL) == 0);
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poettering /* Don't limit the core dump size */
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poettering /* Just to be sure... */
8b0849e9710d721c5d0b775aaf0fd662eefa1449Lennart Poettering /* Raise the signal again */
8b0849e9710d721c5d0b775aaf0fd662eefa1449Lennart Poettering assert_not_reached("We shouldn't be here...");
8b0849e9710d721c5d0b775aaf0fd662eefa1449Lennart Poettering /* Order things nicely. */
8b0849e9710d721c5d0b775aaf0fd662eefa1449Lennart Poettering if ((r = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status)) < 0)
8b0849e9710d721c5d0b775aaf0fd662eefa1449Lennart Poettering log_error("Caught <%s>, waitpid() failed: %s", signal_to_string(sig), strerror(-r));
8b0849e9710d721c5d0b775aaf0fd662eefa1449Lennart Poettering log_error("Caught <%s>, core dump failed.", signal_to_string(sig));
329ac4bc5429cd86c4ac76b13e7e2784f3982760Lennart Poettering log_error("Caught <%s>, dumped core as pid %lu.", signal_to_string(sig), (unsigned long) pid);
329ac4bc5429cd86c4ac76b13e7e2784f3982760Lennart Poettering log_info("Executing crash shell in 10s...");
329ac4bc5429cd86c4ac76b13e7e2784f3982760Lennart Poettering /* Let the kernel reap children for us */
329ac4bc5429cd86c4ac76b13e7e2784f3982760Lennart Poettering sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_NOCLDWAIT|SA_RESTART;
329ac4bc5429cd86c4ac76b13e7e2784f3982760Lennart Poettering assert_se(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) == 0);
329ac4bc5429cd86c4ac76b13e7e2784f3982760Lennart Poettering log_error("Failed to fork off crash shell: %s", strerror(errno));
329ac4bc5429cd86c4ac76b13e7e2784f3982760Lennart Poettering else if (pid == 0) {
9444b1f20e311f073864d81e913bd4f32fe95cfdLennart Poettering log_error("execl() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering log_info("Successfully spawned crash shell as pid %lu.", (unsigned long) pid);
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poetteringstatic void install_crash_handler(void) {
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering sigaction_many(&sa, SIGNALS_CRASH_HANDLER, -1);
ae018d9bc900d6355dea4af05119b49c67945184Lennart Poettering /* If we are init, we connect stdin/stdout/stderr to /dev/null
ae018d9bc900d6355dea4af05119b49c67945184Lennart Poettering * and make sure we don't have a controlling tty. */
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering tty_fd = open_terminal("/dev/console", O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
1021b21bc6f8dd522b46116e8598b17f9f93f1b7Lennart Poettering log_error("Failed to open /dev/console: %s", strerror(-tty_fd));
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering /* We don't want to force text mode.
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering * plymouth may be showing pictures already from initrd. */
de0671ee7fe465e108f62dcbbbe9366f81dd9e9aZbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek r = reset_terminal_fd(tty_fd, false);
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poettering log_error("Failed to reset /dev/console: %s", strerror(-r));
aff38e74bd776471f15ba54b305a24b0251eb865Lennart Poetteringstatic int set_default_unit(const char *u) {
ae018d9bc900d6355dea4af05119b49c67945184Lennart Poetteringstatic int parse_proc_cmdline_word(const char *word) {
e13bb5d2b133f9ae51c0a2d20aa51071c780e9aeKay Sievers static const char * const rlmap[] = {
185a08745957cbd32e8293daf8c51ab9c995a71eDimitri John Ledkov if (startswith(word, "systemd.unit=")) {
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "rd.systemd.unit=")) {
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.log_target=")) {
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering if (log_set_target_from_string(word + 19) < 0)
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering log_warning("Failed to parse log target %s. Ignoring.", word + 19);
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.log_level=")) {
c96cc5822c165e86be78ed96dac6573986032fabLennart Poettering if (log_set_max_level_from_string(word + 18) < 0)
c96cc5822c165e86be78ed96dac6573986032fabLennart Poettering log_warning("Failed to parse log level %s. Ignoring.", word + 18);
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.log_color=")) {
c96cc5822c165e86be78ed96dac6573986032fabLennart Poettering if (log_show_color_from_string(word + 18) < 0)
e66e5b612a9e5921d79a6aedab4983e33dff8cb1Lennart Poettering log_warning("Failed to parse log color setting %s. Ignoring.", word + 18);
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.log_location=")) {
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering if (log_show_location_from_string(word + 21) < 0)
a016b9228f338cb9b380ce7e00826ef462767d98Lennart Poettering log_warning("Failed to parse log location setting %s. Ignoring.", word + 21);
751bc6ac79320bc16e63e8c1bbb713c30a3b7bc9Lennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.dump_core=")) {
751bc6ac79320bc16e63e8c1bbb713c30a3b7bc9Lennart Poettering log_warning("Failed to parse dump core switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 18);
751bc6ac79320bc16e63e8c1bbb713c30a3b7bc9Lennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.crash_shell=")) {
751bc6ac79320bc16e63e8c1bbb713c30a3b7bc9Lennart Poettering log_warning("Failed to parse crash shell switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 20);
5f4c5fef66581383ee852b301db67f687663004cLennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.confirm_spawn=")) {
5f4c5fef66581383ee852b301db67f687663004cLennart Poettering log_warning("Failed to parse confirm spawn switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 22);
5f4c5fef66581383ee852b301db67f687663004cLennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.crash_chvt=")) {
7027ff61a34a12487712b382a061c654acc3a679Lennart Poettering log_warning("Failed to parse crash chvt switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 19);
329ac4bc5429cd86c4ac76b13e7e2784f3982760Lennart Poettering } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.show_status=")) {
143bfdaf0b890fa7acadf02d1eafacaef1b696bdHolger Hans Peter Freyther if ((r = parse_boolean(word + 20)) < 0)
78edb35ab4f4227485cb9ec816b43c37e0d5e62aLennart Poettering log_warning("Failed to parse show status switch %s. Ignoring.", word + 20);
b3a7ba896851708cce0e5026a814007fbb11b4cdMartin Pitt } else if (startswith(word, "systemd.default_standard_output=")) {
96cde13ace6406582688028f3df5668a172ba628Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek if ((r = exec_output_from_string(word + 32)) < 0)
if (!cenv)
return -ENOMEM;
if (!eq) {
*eq = 0;
"rd.systemd.unit=UNIT Default unit to start when run in initrd\n"
"systemd.crash_shell=0|1 Run shell on crash\n"
"systemd.crash_chvt=N Change to VT #N on crash\n"
"systemd.confirm_spawn=0|1 Confirm every process spawn\n"
"systemd.show_status=0|1 Show status updates on the console during bootup\n"
"systemd.default_standard_output=null|tty|syslog|syslog+console|kmsg|kmsg+console|journal|journal+console\n"
"systemd.default_standard_error=null|tty|syslog|syslog+console|kmsg|kmsg+console|journal|journal+console\n"
"systemd.setenv=ASSIGNMENT Set an environment variable for all spawned processes\n");
arg_show_status = false;
else if (!in_initrd()) {
static int config_parse_level2(
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
const char *section,
const char *lvalue,
int ltype,
const char *rvalue,
void *data,
void *userdata) {
static int config_parse_target(
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
const char *section,
const char *lvalue,
int ltype,
const char *rvalue,
void *data,
void *userdata) {
static int config_parse_color(
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
const char *section,
const char *lvalue,
int ltype,
const char *rvalue,
void *data,
void *userdata) {
static int config_parse_location(
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
const char *section,
const char *lvalue,
int ltype,
const char *rvalue,
void *data,
void *userdata) {
static int config_parse_cpu_affinity2(
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
const char *section,
const char *lvalue,
int ltype,
const char *rvalue,
void *data,
void *userdata) {
size_t l;
char *state;
unsigned ncpus = 0;
unsigned cpu;
if (!(t = strndup(w, l)))
return -ENOMEM;
free(t);
return -ENOMEM;
CPU_FREE(c);
return -EBADMSG;
CPU_FREE(c);
static void strv_free_free(char ***l) {
strv_free(*i);
free(l);
static void free_join_controllers(void) {
if (!arg_join_controllers)
static int config_parse_join_controllers(
const char *filename,
unsigned line,
const char *section,
const char *lvalue,
int ltype,
const char *rvalue,
void *data,
void *userdata) {
char *state, *w;
return -ENOMEM;
free(s);
strv_uniq(l);
strv_free(l);
if (!arg_join_controllers) {
if (!arg_join_controllers) {
strv_free(l);
return -ENOMEM;
arg_join_controllers[0] = l;
strv_free(l);
return -ENOMEM;
for (a = arg_join_controllers; *a; a++) {
if (strv_overlap(*a, l)) {
c = strv_merge(*a, l);
strv_free(l);
strv_free_free(t);
return -ENOMEM;
strv_free(l);
c = strv_copy(*a);
strv_free(l);
strv_free_free(t);
return -ENOMEM;
t[n++] = strv_uniq(l);
arg_join_controllers = t;
static int parse_config_file(void) {
{ "Manager", "CapabilityBoundingSet", config_parse_bounding_set, 0, &arg_capability_bounding_set_drop },
{ "Manager", "DefaultLimitSIGPENDING",config_parse_limit, 0, &arg_default_rlimit[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING]},
FILE *f;
const char *fn;
fclose(f);
static int parse_proc_cmdline(void) {
size_t l;
char *word;
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
goto finish;
opterr = 0;
case ARG_LOG_LEVEL:
case ARG_LOG_TARGET:
case ARG_LOG_COLOR:
if (optarg) {
log_show_color(true);
case ARG_LOG_LOCATION:
if (optarg) {
log_show_location(true);
case ARG_DEFAULT_STD_OUTPUT:
case ARG_DEFAULT_STD_ERROR:
case ARG_UNIT:
case ARG_SYSTEM:
case ARG_USER:
case ARG_TEST:
case ARG_VERSION:
case ARG_DUMP_CORE:
arg_dump_core = r;
case ARG_CRASH_SHELL:
arg_crash_shell = r;
case ARG_CONFIRM_SPAWN:
arg_confirm_spawn = r;
case ARG_SHOW_STATUS:
arg_show_status = r;
case ARG_DESERIALIZE: {
int fd;
FILE *f;
if (serialization)
serialization = f;
case ARG_SWITCHED_ROOT:
arg_switched_root = true;
case ARG_INTROSPECT: {
const char * const * i = NULL;
if (optarg)
if (!i[0] && optarg)
return -EINVAL;
return -EINVAL;
if ((r = parse_proc_cmdline_word(*a)) < 0)
static int help(void) {
" --log-target=TARGET Set log target (console, journal, syslog, kmsg, journal-or-kmsg, syslog-or-kmsg, null)\n"
static int version(void) {
assert(m);
m->n_reloading ++;
r = manager_open_serialization(m, &f);
goto fail;
if (!fds) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
goto fail;
goto fail;
goto fail;
goto fail;
*_f = f;
fail:
fclose(f);
assert(t);
return NULL;
return NULL;
static void test_mtab(void) {
free(p);
"Please make sure to replace this file by a symlink to avoid incorrect or misleading mount(8) output.");
static void test_usr(void) {
log_warning("/usr appears to be on its own filesytem and is not already mounted. This is not a supported setup. "
"Consult http://freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/separate-usr-is-broken for more information.");
static void test_cgroups(void) {
"Consult http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/cgroups-vs-cgroups.html for more information.");
bool reexecute = false;
bool skip_setup = false;
bool loaded_policy = false;
bool arm_reboot_watchdog = false;
bool queue_default_job = false;
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
skip_setup = true;
skip_setup = false;
log_show_location(false);
if (in_initrd()) {
if (rd_timestamp) {
if (!skip_setup) {
goto finish;
if (ima_setup() < 0)
goto finish;
log_open();
goto finish;
if (!skip_setup)
if (hwclock_is_localtime() > 0) {
int min;
log_open();
goto finish;
if (!arg_join_controllers)
goto finish;
if (!arg_join_controllers[0])
goto finish;
goto finish;
if (parse_config_file() < 0)
goto finish;
if (parse_proc_cmdline() < 0)
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
running_in_chroot() > 0) {
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
log_close();
if (serialization) {
goto finish;
#ifdef HAVE_SPLIT_USR
if (!in_initrd())
setsid();
umask(0);
log_open();
goto finish;
if (virtualization)
if (in_initrd())
locale_setup();
kmod_setup();
test_mtab();
test_usr();
test_cgroups();
goto finish;
goto finish;
if (r == -EINVAL)
goto finish;
if (fds) {
if (serialization) {
if (queue_default_job) {
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
goto finish;
r = manager_loop(m);
goto finish;
switch (m->exit_code) {
case MANAGER_EXIT:
goto finish;
case MANAGER_RELOAD:
r = manager_reload(m);
case MANAGER_REEXECUTE:
goto finish;
reexecute = true;
goto finish;
case MANAGER_SWITCH_ROOT:
if (!switch_root_init)
goto finish;
reexecute = true;
goto finish;
case MANAGER_REBOOT:
case MANAGER_POWEROFF:
case MANAGER_HALT:
case MANAGER_KEXEC: {
goto finish;
manager_free(m);
for (j = 0; j < RLIMIT_NLIMITS; j++)
label_finish();
if (reexecute) {
const char **args;
unsigned i, args_size;
watchdog_close(true);
if (switch_root_dir) {
if (!switch_root_init) {
if (switch_root_dir)
if (serialization) {
if (fds) {
if (switch_root_init) {
if (serialization)
if (fds)
if (shutdown_verb) {
const char * command_line[] = {
char **env_block;
watchdog_close(false);
char_array_0(e);
watchdog_close(true);
freeze();
return retval;