5178N/ACOPYING
5178N/A=======
5178N/A GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
5178N/A Version 3, 29 June 2007
131N/A
5178N/A Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
5178N/A Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
5178N/A of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
131N/A
5178N/A Preamble
131N/A
5178N/A The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
131N/Asoftware and other kinds of works.
131N/A
5178N/A The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
5178N/Ato take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
131N/Athe GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
131N/Ashare and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
5178N/Asoftware for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
131N/AGNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
5178N/Aany other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
131N/Ayour programs, too.
131N/A
5178N/A When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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131N/Ahave the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
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131N/Awant it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
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5178N/A To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
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5178N/A For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
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5178N/A Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
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5178N/A Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
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131N/Apattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
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5178N/A Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
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5178N/A The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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5178N/A TERMS AND CONDITIONS
131N/A
5178N/A 0. Definitions.
131N/A
5178N/A "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
131N/A
5178N/A "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
131N/Aworks, such as semiconductor masks.
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5178N/A "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
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5178N/A To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
131N/Ain a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
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5178N/A A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
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5178N/A To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
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5178N/A To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
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5178N/A An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
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5178N/A 1. Source Code.
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5178N/A The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
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5178N/A The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
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5178N/A The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
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5178N/A The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
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5178N/A The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
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5178N/A 2. Basic Permissions.
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5178N/A All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
131N/Acopyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
5178N/Aconditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
5178N/Apermission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
131N/Acovered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
5178N/Acontent, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
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131N/A
5178N/A You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
131N/Aconvey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
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5178N/Anot control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works
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5178N/A Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
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131N/Amakes it unnecessary.
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5178N/A 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
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5178N/A No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
131N/Ameasure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
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131N/A
5178N/A When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
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5178N/A 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
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5178N/A You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
131N/Areceive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
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5178N/A You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
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5178N/A 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
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5178N/A You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
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5178N/A a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
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5178N/A b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
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131N/A
5178N/A c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
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5178N/A License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
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131N/A
5178N/A d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
5178N/A Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
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5178N/A work need not make them do so.
131N/A
5178N/A A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
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131N/Ain or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
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131N/Aused to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
5178N/Abeyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
131N/Ain an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
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5178N/A 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
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5178N/A You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
131N/Aof sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
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131N/Ain one of these ways:
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5178N/A a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
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5178N/A b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
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5178N/A written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
5178N/A long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
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5178N/A more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
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5178N/A Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
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5178N/A c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
5178N/A written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
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131N/A
5178N/A d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
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5178N/A Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
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5178N/A Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
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5178N/A e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
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5178N/A A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
131N/Afrom the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
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5178N/A A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
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131N/Aproduct received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
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5178N/A "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
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5178N/A If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
131N/Aspecifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
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5178N/A The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
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5178N/A Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
131N/Ain accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
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131N/A
5178N/A 7. Additional Terms.
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5178N/A "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
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131N/AAdditional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
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5178N/Athat they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
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5178N/A When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
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5178N/A Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
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5178N/A a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
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5178N/A b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
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5178N/A d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
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5178N/A All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
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131N/Areceived it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
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5178N/A If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
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5178N/A Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
131N/Aform of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
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5178N/A 8. Termination.
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5178N/A You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
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5178N/A However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
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5178N/A Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
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5178N/A Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
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5178N/A 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
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5178N/A You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
5178N/Arun a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
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131N/Anothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
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5178N/Anot accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
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5178N/A 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
131N/A
5178N/A Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
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5178N/A An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
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5178N/A You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
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131N/A(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
131N/Aany patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
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131N/A
5178N/A 11. Patents.
131N/A
5178N/A A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
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5178N/A A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
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131N/Ahereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
131N/Aby this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
131N/Abut do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
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5178N/A Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
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5178N/A In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
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131N/A
5178N/A If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
131N/Aand the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
131N/Ato copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
131N/Apublicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
131N/Athen you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
131N/Aavailable, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
131N/Apatent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
131N/Aconsistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
5178N/Alicense to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
131N/Aactual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
131N/Acovered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
131N/Ain a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
131N/Acountry that you have reason to believe are valid.
131N/A
5178N/A If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
131N/Aarrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
131N/Acovered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
131N/Areceiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
131N/Aor convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
131N/Ayou grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
131N/Awork and works based on it.
131N/A
5178N/A A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
131N/Athe scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
131N/Aconditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
5178N/Aspecifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
131N/Awork if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
131N/Ain the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
131N/Ato the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
131N/Athe work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
131N/Aparties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
131N/Apatent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
131N/Aconveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
131N/Afor and in connection with specific products or compilations that
131N/Acontain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
131N/Aor that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
131N/A
5178N/A Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
131N/Aany implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
131N/Aotherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
131N/A
5178N/A 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
131N/A
5178N/A If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
131N/Aotherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
5178N/Aexcuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
131N/Acovered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
131N/ALicense and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
5178N/Anot convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
131N/Ato collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
131N/Athe Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
131N/ALicense would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
131N/A
5178N/A 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
131N/A
5178N/A Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
131N/Apermission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
131N/Aunder version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
5178N/Acombined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
131N/ALicense will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
131N/Abut the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
131N/Asection 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
131N/Acombination as such.
131N/A
5178N/A 14. Revised Versions of this License.
131N/A
5178N/A The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
5178N/Athe GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
131N/Abe similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
131N/Aaddress new problems or concerns.
131N/A
5178N/A Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
131N/AProgram specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
131N/APublic License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
131N/Aoption of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
131N/Aversion or of any later version published by the Free Software
5178N/AFoundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
131N/AGNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
131N/Aby the Free Software Foundation.
131N/A
5178N/A If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
131N/Aversions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
131N/Apublic statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
131N/Ato choose that version for the Program.
131N/A
5178N/A Later license versions may give you additional or different
5178N/Apermissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
131N/Aauthor or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
131N/Alater version.
131N/A
5178N/A 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
131N/A
5178N/A THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
5178N/AAPPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
131N/AHOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
131N/AOF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
131N/ATHE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
5178N/APURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
5178N/AIS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
131N/AALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
131N/A
5178N/A 16. Limitation of Liability.
131N/A
5178N/A IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
131N/AWILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
131N/ATHE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
131N/AGENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
131N/AUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
131N/ADATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
131N/APARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
131N/AEVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
131N/ASUCH DAMAGES.
131N/A
5178N/A 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
131N/A
5178N/A If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
131N/Aabove cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
131N/Areviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
131N/Aan absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
131N/AProgram, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
131N/Acopy of the Program in return for a fee.
131N/A
5178N/A END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
131N/A
5178N/A How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
131N/A
5178N/A If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
131N/Apossible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
131N/Afree software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
131N/A
5178N/A To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
131N/Ato attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
131N/Astate the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
131N/Athe "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
131N/A
5178N/A <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
5178N/A Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
131N/A
5178N/A This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5178N/A it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5178N/A the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
5178N/A (at your option) any later version.
131N/A
5178N/A This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
5178N/A but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
5178N/A MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
5178N/A GNU General Public License for more details.
131N/A
5178N/A You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
5178N/A along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
131N/A
131N/AAlso add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
131N/A
5178N/A If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
131N/Anotice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
131N/A
5178N/A <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
5178N/A This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
5178N/A This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
5178N/A under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
131N/A
131N/AThe hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
5178N/Aparts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
131N/Amight be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
131N/A
5178N/A You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
131N/Aif any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
131N/AFor more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
131N/A<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
131N/A
5178N/A The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
5178N/Ainto proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
131N/Amay consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
5178N/Athe library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
5178N/APublic License instead of this License. But first, please read
131N/A<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
631N/A
5178N/A----------
631N/A
5178N/ADocumentation use the GNU FDL v1.3 license.
5178N/AFrom: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl.txt
631N/A
631N/A
5178N/A GNU Free Documentation License
5178N/A Version 1.3, 3 November 2008
5178N/A
631N/A
5178N/A Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5178N/A <http://fsf.org/>
5178N/A Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
5178N/A of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
631N/A
631N/A0. PREAMBLE
631N/A
631N/AThe purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
631N/Afunctional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to
631N/Aassure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it,
631N/Awith or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially.
631N/ASecondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way
631N/Ato get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible
631N/Afor modifications made by others.
631N/A
631N/AThis License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative
5178N/Aworks of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It
631N/Acomplements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft
631N/Alicense designed for free software.
631N/A
631N/AWe have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free
631N/Asoftware, because free software needs free documentation: a free
631N/Aprogram should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the
5178N/Asoftware does. But this License is not limited to software manuals;
631N/Ait can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or
5178N/Awhether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License
631N/Aprincipally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference.
631N/A
631N/A
631N/A1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
631N/A
631N/AThis License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that
631N/Acontains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be
5178N/Adistributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a
631N/Aworld-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that
5178N/Awork under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below,
5178N/Arefers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a
5178N/Alicensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you
631N/Acopy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission
631N/Aunder copyright law.
631N/A
631N/AA "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the
631N/ADocument or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
631N/Amodifications and/or translated into another language.
631N/A
631N/AA "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of
631N/Athe Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
5178N/Apublishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall
5178N/Asubject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall
5178N/Adirectly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document is in
5178N/Apart a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain
5178N/Aany mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical
631N/Aconnection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal,
631N/Acommercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding
631N/Athem.
631N/A
631N/AThe "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles
631N/Aare designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice
5178N/Athat says that the Document is released under this License. If a
631N/Asection does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not
5178N/Aallowed to be designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero
5178N/AInvariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant
631N/ASections then there are none.
631N/A
631N/AThe "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed,
631N/Aas Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that
5178N/Athe Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may
631N/Abe at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words.
631N/A
631N/AA "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
631N/Arepresented in a format whose specification is available to the
631N/Ageneral public, that is suitable for revising the document
631N/Astraightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of
631N/Apixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available
631N/Adrawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or
631N/Afor automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input
5178N/Ato text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file
631N/Aformat whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart
631N/Aor discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent.
631N/AAn image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount
5178N/Aof text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque".
631N/A
631N/AExamples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
631N/AASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML
631N/Aor XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple
5178N/AHTML, PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of
5178N/Atransparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats
631N/Ainclude proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by
631N/Aproprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or
631N/Aprocessing tools are not generally available, and the
631N/Amachine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word
631N/Aprocessors for output purposes only.
631N/A
631N/AThe "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
631N/Aplus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material
5178N/Athis License requires to appear in the title page. For works in
631N/Aformats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means
631N/Athe text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title,
631N/Apreceding the beginning of the body of the text.
631N/A
5178N/AThe "publisher" means any person or entity that distributes copies of
5178N/Athe Document to the public.
5178N/A
631N/AA section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose
631N/Atitle either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following
5178N/Atext that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a
631N/Aspecific section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements",
5178N/A"Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title"
631N/Aof such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a
631N/Asection "Entitled XYZ" according to this definition.
631N/A
631N/AThe Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which
5178N/Astates that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty
631N/ADisclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this
631N/ALicense, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other
631N/Aimplication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has
631N/Ano effect on the meaning of this License.
631N/A
631N/A2. VERBATIM COPYING
631N/A
631N/AYou may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
631N/Acommercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
631N/Acopyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies
5178N/Ato the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no
5178N/Aother conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use
631N/Atechnical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further
5178N/Acopying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept
5178N/Acompensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough
631N/Anumber of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3.
631N/A
631N/AYou may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and
631N/Ayou may publicly display copies.
631N/A
631N/A
631N/A3. COPYING IN QUANTITY
631N/A
631N/AIf you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have
631N/Aprinted covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the
631N/ADocument's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the
631N/Acopies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover
631N/ATexts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on
5178N/Athe back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify
5178N/Ayou as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present
631N/Athe full title with all words of the title equally prominent and
5178N/Avisible. You may add other material on the covers in addition.
631N/ACopying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve
631N/Athe title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated
631N/Aas verbatim copying in other respects.
631N/A
631N/AIf the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
631N/Alegibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
631N/Areasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent
631N/Apages.
631N/A
631N/AIf you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering
631N/Amore than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent
631N/Acopy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy
631N/Aa computer-network location from which the general network-using
631N/Apublic has access to download using public-standard network protocols
631N/Aa complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material.
631N/AIf you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps,
631N/Awhen you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure
631N/Athat this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated
631N/Alocation until at least one year after the last time you distribute an
631N/AOpaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that
631N/Aedition to the public.
631N/A
631N/AIt is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the
5178N/ADocument well before redistributing any large number of copies, to
5178N/Agive them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the
5178N/ADocument.
631N/A
631N/A
631N/A4. MODIFICATIONS
631N/A
631N/AYou may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under
631N/Athe conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release
631N/Athe Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified
631N/AVersion filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution
631N/Aand modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy
5178N/Aof it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version:
631N/A
631N/AA. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct
5178N/A from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions
5178N/A (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section
5178N/A of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version
5178N/A if the original publisher of that version gives permission.
631N/AB. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities
5178N/A responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified
5178N/A Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the
5178N/A Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five),
5178N/A unless they release you from this requirement.
631N/AC. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
5178N/A Modified Version, as the publisher.
631N/AD. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
631N/AE. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
5178N/A adjacent to the other copyright notices.
631N/AF. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice
5178N/A giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the
5178N/A terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below.
631N/AG. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections
5178N/A and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice.
631N/AH. Include an unaltered copy of this License.
631N/AI. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add
5178N/A to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
5178N/A publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If
5178N/A there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one
5178N/A stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as
5178N/A given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified
5178N/A Version as stated in the previous sentence.
631N/AJ. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for
5178N/A public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise
5178N/A the network locations given in the Document for previous versions
5178N/A it was based on. These may be placed in the "History" section.
5178N/A You may omit a network location for a work that was published at
5178N/A least four years before the Document itself, or if the original
5178N/A publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
631N/AK. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications",
5178N/A Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all
5178N/A the substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements
5178N/A and/or dedications given therein.
631N/AL. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
5178N/A unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
5178N/A or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
5178N/AM. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section
5178N/A may not be included in the Modified Version.
631N/AN. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled "Endorsements"
5178N/A or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
631N/AO. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
631N/A
631N/AIf the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
631N/Aappendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material
631N/Acopied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all
5178N/Aof these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the
631N/Alist of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
631N/AThese titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
631N/A
631N/AYou may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains
631N/Anothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
631N/Aparties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
631N/Abeen approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a
631N/Astandard.
631N/A
631N/AYou may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a
631N/Apassage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list
5178N/Aof Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of
631N/AFront-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or
5178N/Athrough arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already
631N/Aincludes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or
631N/Aby arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of,
631N/Ayou may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit
631N/Apermission from the previous publisher that added the old one.
631N/A
631N/AThe author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License
631N/Agive permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or
631N/Aimply endorsement of any Modified Version.
631N/A
631N/A
631N/A5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS
631N/A
631N/AYou may combine the Document with other documents released under this
631N/ALicense, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified
631N/Aversions, provided that you include in the combination all of the
631N/AInvariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and
631N/Alist them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its
631N/Alicense notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers.
631N/A
631N/AThe combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
631N/Amultiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
5178N/Acopy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but
631N/Adifferent contents, make the title of each such section unique by
631N/Aadding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original
631N/Aauthor or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number.
631N/AMake the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of
631N/AInvariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
631N/A
631N/AIn the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History"
631N/Ain the various original documents, forming one section Entitled
631N/A"History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements",
5178N/Aand any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections
631N/AEntitled "Endorsements".
631N/A
631N/A
631N/A6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
631N/A
5178N/AYou may make a collection consisting of the Document and other
5178N/Adocuments released under this License, and replace the individual
5178N/Acopies of this License in the various documents with a single copy
5178N/Athat is included in the collection, provided that you follow the rules
5178N/Aof this License for verbatim copying of each of the documents in all
5178N/Aother respects.
631N/A
5178N/AYou may extract a single document from such a collection, and
5178N/Adistribute it individually under this License, provided you insert a
5178N/Acopy of this License into the extracted document, and follow this
5178N/ALicense in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of that
5178N/Adocument.
631N/A
631N/A
631N/A7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
631N/A
631N/AA compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate
631N/Aand independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or
631N/Adistribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright
631N/Aresulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights
631N/Aof the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit.
631N/AWhen the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not
631N/Aapply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves
631N/Aderivative works of the Document.
631N/A
631N/AIf the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
631N/Acopies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of
631N/Athe entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
631N/Acovers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the
631N/Aelectronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form.
631N/AOtherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole
631N/Aaggregate.
631N/A
631N/A
631N/A8. TRANSLATION
631N/A
631N/ATranslation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
631N/Adistribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4.
631N/AReplacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
631N/Apermission from their copyright holders, but you may include
631N/Atranslations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
5178N/Aoriginal versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
631N/Atranslation of this License, and all the license notices in the
631N/ADocument, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include
631N/Athe original English version of this License and the original versions
5178N/Aof those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between
631N/Athe translation and the original version of this License or a notice
631N/Aor disclaimer, the original version will prevail.
631N/A
631N/AIf a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements",
631N/A"Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve
631N/Aits Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual
631N/Atitle.
631N/A
631N/A
631N/A9. TERMINATION
631N/A
5178N/AYou may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document
5178N/Aexcept as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
5178N/Aotherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute it is void, and
5178N/Awill automatically terminate your rights under this License.
5178N/A
5178N/AHowever, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license
5178N/Afrom a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally,
5178N/Aunless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally
5178N/Aterminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder
5178N/Afails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to
5178N/A60 days after the cessation.
5178N/A
5178N/AMoreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
5178N/Areinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
5178N/Aviolation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
5178N/Areceived notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
5178N/Acopyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
5178N/Ayour receipt of the notice.
5178N/A
5178N/ATermination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
5178N/Alicenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
5178N/Athis License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
5178N/Areinstated, receipt of a copy of some or all of the same material does
5178N/Anot give you any rights to use it.
631N/A
631N/A
631N/A10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
631N/A
5178N/AThe Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of the
5178N/AGNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions
5178N/Awill be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in
5178N/Adetail to address new problems or concerns. See
631N/Ahttp://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
631N/A
631N/AEach version of the License is given a distinguishing version number.
631N/AIf the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this
631N/ALicense "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of
631N/Afollowing the terms and conditions either of that specified version or
631N/Aof any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the
5178N/AFree Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version
631N/Anumber of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not
5178N/Aas a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document
5178N/Aspecifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of this
5178N/ALicense can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a
5178N/Aversion permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the
5178N/ADocument.
5178N/A
5178N/A11. RELICENSING
5178N/A
5178N/A"Massive Multiauthor Collaboration Site" (or "MMC Site") means any
5178N/AWorld Wide Web server that publishes copyrightable works and also
5178N/Aprovides prominent facilities for anybody to edit those works. A
5178N/Apublic wiki that anybody can edit is an example of such a server. A
5178N/A"Massive Multiauthor Collaboration" (or "MMC") contained in the site
5178N/Ameans any set of copyrightable works thus published on the MMC site.
5178N/A
5178N/A"CC-BY-SA" means the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
5178N/Alicense published by Creative Commons Corporation, a not-for-profit
5178N/Acorporation with a principal place of business in San Francisco,
5178N/ACalifornia, as well as future copyleft versions of that license
5178N/Apublished by that same organization.
5178N/A
5178N/A"Incorporate" means to publish or republish a Document, in whole or in
5178N/Apart, as part of another Document.
5178N/A
5178N/AAn MMC is "eligible for relicensing" if it is licensed under this
5178N/ALicense, and if all works that were first published under this License
5178N/Asomewhere other than this MMC, and subsequently incorporated in whole or
5178N/Ain part into the MMC, (1) had no cover texts or invariant sections, and
5178N/A(2) were thus incorporated prior to November 1, 2008.
5178N/A
5178N/AThe operator of an MMC Site may republish an MMC contained in the site
5178N/Aunder CC-BY-SA on the same site at any time before August 1, 2009,
5178N/Aprovided the MMC is eligible for relicensing.
631N/A
631N/A
631N/AADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents
631N/A
631N/ATo use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
631N/Athe License in the document and put the following copyright and
631N/Alicense notices just after the title page:
631N/A
5178N/A Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME.
5178N/A Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
5178N/A under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
5178N/A or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
5178N/A with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts.
5178N/A A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU
5178N/A Free Documentation License".
631N/A
631N/AIf you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts,
631N/Areplace the "with...Texts." line with this:
631N/A
5178N/A with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the
5178N/A Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST.
631N/A
631N/AIf you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
631N/Acombination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the
631N/Asituation.
631N/A
631N/AIf your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
631N/Arecommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
631N/Afree software license, such as the GNU General Public License,
631N/Ato permit their use in free software.
5178N/A