gnome-panel.1 revision 20127
10139N/A<!DOCTYPE REFENTRY PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems//DTD DocBook V3.0-Based SolBook Subset V2.0//EN" [
10139N/A<!--ArborText, Inc., 1988-1999, v.4002-->
13626N/A<!--ARC : LSARC 2001/348 GNOME Panel-->
10139N/A<!ENTITY cmd "gnome-panel">
10139N/A<!ENTITY % commonents SYSTEM "smancommon.ent">
10139N/A%commonents;
10139N/A<!ENTITY % booktitles SYSTEM "booktitles.ent">
10139N/A%booktitles;
20127N/A<!ENTITY suncopy "Copyright (c) 2003-2011 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.">
10139N/A]>
10139N/A<refentry id="gnome-panel-1">
10139N/A<!-- %Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI; -->
10139N/A<refmeta><refentrytitle>gnome-panel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
20127N/A<refmiscinfo class="date">10 Mar 2011</refmiscinfo>
10139N/A<refmiscinfo class="sectdesc">&man1;</refmiscinfo>
10139N/A<refmiscinfo class="software">&release;</refmiscinfo>
10139N/A<refmiscinfo class="arch">generic</refmiscinfo>
10139N/A<refmiscinfo class="copyright">&suncopy;</refmiscinfo>
10139N/A</refmeta>
20127N/A<indexterm><primary>gnome-panel</primary></indexterm>
20127N/A<indexterm><primary>display the GNOME panel</primary></indexterm>
20127N/A
20127N/A<refnamediv id="gnome-panel-1-name">
20127N/A<refname>gnome-panel</refname>
20127N/A<refpurpose>display the GNOME panel</refpurpose>
20127N/A</refnamediv>
20127N/A
20127N/A<refsynopsisdiv id="gnome-panel-1-synp">
20127N/A<title>&synp-tt;</title>
20127N/A<cmdsynopsis>
20127N/A<command>&cmd;</command>
10139N/A<arg><option role="nodash"><replaceable>gnome-std-options</replaceable></option></arg>
10139N/A</cmdsynopsis></refsynopsisdiv>
20127N/A
10139N/A<refsect1 id="gnome-panel-1-desc"><title>&desc-tt;</title>
20127N/A<para>
20127N/AThe GNOME Panel displays an area on your screen, which acts as a repository
20127N/Afor the main menu, application launchers, and applets.
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/AThe main menu items are specified by desktop files that are located in the
20127N/A<filename>/usr/share/applications</filename> directory. Applets are
20127N/Aspecified by bonobo server files located in the
20127N/A<filename>/usr/lib/bonobo/servers</filename> directory.
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/AOn Solaris, the GNOME Panel is integrated with RBAC to determine which menu
20127N/Aitems, launchers, and applets are presented to the user and how they are
20127N/Aexecuted. The GNOME Panel will only make available menu items, launchers and
20127N/Aapplets that the user can run based on RBAC configuration.
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/ARBAC can be configured so that programs are associated with Rights Profiles.
20127N/AWhen a program is associated with a Rights Profile, the GNOME Panel makes sure
20127N/Athat the user has access to the profile and will filter out any programs the
20127N/Auser cannot run.
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/AWhen using Trusted Extensions, different RBAC roles can be associated with each
20127N/Aworkspace via the Trusted Stripe. So, the GNOME Panel automatically reloads
20127N/Athe menu items, launchers and applets whenever the workspace switches or
20127N/Awhenever the user changes to a different role in the Trusted Stripe.
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/ARBAC can be configured to allow users access to a Rights Profile. If a program
20127N/Acan be run with a Rights Profile associated with the user, then the program is
20127N/Amade available to the user and is run by the GNOME Panel with
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pfexec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
20127N/ARBAC can be configured to allow users access to a role. If not using Trusted
20127N/AExtensions and if a program can be run with a user or role the user can assume,
20127N/Athen the program is made available to the user and is run by the GNOME Panel
20127N/Awith
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gksu</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
20127N/APrograms that are not explicitly assigned security attributes in Rights
20127N/AProfiles are not filtered by the GNOME panel. If using Trusted Extensions or
20127N/Aif the user's shell is a
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pfexec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
20127N/Aenabled shell like
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pfsh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
20127N/Aor
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pfbash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
20127N/Athen the panel runs all programs not explicitly assigned security attributes in
20127N/ARights Profiles with
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pfexec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
20127N/ARunning with
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pfexec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
20127N/Aensures that the user's profile assignments apply to all
20127N/Achild processes, as well. Users can also be disallowed from running programs
20127N/Aby configuring RBAC. For example, by using the "Stop" profile.
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/AWhen processing GNOME Panel menu and launchers, it determines the executable by
20127N/Achecking the associated application or launcher desktop file. The GNOME Panel
20127N/Achecks the executables associated with the Exec and TryExec keys of the desktop
20127N/Afile to see if they are associated with a profile. If both are associated with
20127N/Aa profile, the GNOME Panel uses the profile associated with the Exec key. When
20127N/Aprocessing GNOME Panel applets, it determines the executable by checking the
20127N/Aapplet factory's bonobo server file and uses the value specified in the
20127N/A"location" element of the factory's bonobo server configuration file to see if
20127N/Ait is associated with a profile.
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/ASome programs that can be shown in the GNOME Panel by default on Solaris are
20127N/Aassociated with profiles via RBAC. These programs include:
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<itemizedlist>
20127N/A<listitem>brasero uses the "Desktop Removable Media User" profile.</listitem>
20127N/A<listitem>sound-juicer uses the "Desktop Removable Media User" profile.</listitem>
20127N/A<listitem>users-admin uses the "User Management" profile.</listitem>
20127N/A<listitem>nwam-manager-properties uses the "Network Autoconf Admin" profile.</listitem>
20127N/A<listitem>The "Network Monitor" applet uses the "Network Autoconf User" profile.</listitem>
20127N/A</itemizedlist>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/AThe "Desktop Administration" profile includes all of the above profiles, and
20127N/Acan be used to make them all available to a user. When not using Trusted
20127N/AExtensions, you can configure the GNOME Panel so that it requires a role
20127N/Apassword to be entered before running the program by setting up a role with a
20127N/Apassword and specify the user be associated with the role rather than by
20127N/Aassigning the profile directly to the user. RBAC can be configured to support
20127N/Athese various configurations with the
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>profiles</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>roleadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
20127N/Aand
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
20127N/Acommands.
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/AWhen integrating a package that contains a program that requires privilege to
20127N/Arun, then the package should associate the program with a profile in the
20127N/A<filename>/etc/security/exec_attr</filename> file. A new profile can be added
20127N/Ato the <filename>/etc/security/prof_attr</filename> file if desired. Once this
20127N/Ais done, access to the program can be controlled by specifying which users
20127N/Ahave access to this profile, or to a role with the profile.
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/ANote that the GNOME Panel monitors the <filename>/etc/user_attr</filename>,
20127N/A<filename>/etc/security/exec_attr</filename>, and
20127N/A<filename>/etc/security/prof_attr</filename> files. If any of these files
20127N/Aare modified, the GNOME Panel reloads the menu items, launchers, and applets.
20127N/ASo any changes made to these RBAC configuration by the system administrator or
20127N/Avia an RBAC GUI editor will take effect immediately.
20127N/A</para>
10139N/A</refsect1>
20127N/A
10139N/A<refsect1 id="gnome-panel-1-opts"><title>&opts-tt;</title>
10139N/A<para>The following options are supported:</para>
10139N/A<variablelist termlength="medium">
10139N/A<varlistentry><term><option role="nodash"><replaceable>gnome-std-options</replaceable></option></term>
10139N/A<listitem><para>Standard options available for use with most GNOME applications.
10139N/ASee <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-std-options</refentrytitle><manvolnum>
10139N/A5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
10139N/A</listitem></varlistentry>
10139N/A</variablelist></refsect1>
20127N/A
10139N/A<refsect1 id="gnome-panel-1-exam"><title>&exam-tt;</title>
20127N/A<example role="example">
20127N/A<title>Launching the GNOME Panel</title>
10139N/A<para><screen>example% <userinput>&cmd;</userinput></screen></para>
10139N/A</example>
20127N/A<example role="example">
20127N/A<title>Associating a <replaceable>user</replaceable> with the "Desktop
20127N/AAdministration" profile</title>
20127N/A<para><screen>example% <userinput>usermod -P "Desktop Administration" <replaceable>user</replaceable></userinput></screen></para>
20127N/A</example>
10139N/A</refsect1>
20127N/A
10139N/A<refsect1 id="gnome-panel-1-exit"><title>&exit-tt;</title>
10139N/A<para>The following exit values are returned:</para>
10139N/A<variablelist termlength="xtranarrow"><varlistentry><term><returnvalue>0</returnvalue></term>
10139N/A<listitem><para>Application exited successfully</para>
10139N/A</listitem></varlistentry>
10139N/A<varlistentry><term><returnvalue>>0</returnvalue></term><listitem><para>Application
10139N/Aexited with failure</para>
10139N/A</listitem></varlistentry>
10139N/A</variablelist></refsect1>
20127N/A
10139N/A<refsect1 id="gnome-panel-1-file"><title>&file-tt;</title>
10139N/A<para>The following files are used by this application:</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<variablelist termlength="wide">
20127N/A<varlistentry>
20127N/A<term><filename>/usr/bin/&cmd;</filename></term>
20127N/A<listitem><para>
20127N/AExecutable for GNOME panel
20127N/A</para></listitem></varlistentry>
20127N/A
20127N/A<varlistentry>
20127N/A<term><filename>/usr/lib/bonobo/servers</filename></term>
20127N/A<listitem><para>
20127N/ALocation of Bonobo Servers files.
20127N/A</para></listitem></varlistentry>
20127N/A
20127N/A<varlistentry>
20127N/A<term><filename>/usr/share/applications</filename></term>
20127N/A<listitem><para>
20127N/ALocation of GNOME Panel Desktop files.
20127N/A</para></listitem></varlistentry>
20127N/A</variablelist>
20127N/A</refsect1>
20127N/A
10139N/A<refsect1 id="gnome-panel-1-attr"><title>&attr-tt;</title>
20127N/A<para>See
20127N/A<olink targetdocent="REFMAN5" localinfo="attributes-5">
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>attributes</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
20127N/A</olink>
20127N/Afor descriptions of the following attributes:
20127N/A</para>
10139N/A<informaltable frame="all">
20127N/A<tgroup cols="2" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
20127N/A<colspec colname="COLSPEC0" colwidth="1*">
10139N/A<colspec colname="COLSPEC1" colwidth="1*">
10139N/A<thead>
20127N/A<row>
20127N/A<entry align="center" valign="middle">ATTRIBUTE TYPE</entry>
20127N/A<entry align="center" valign="middle">ATTRIBUTE VALUE</entry>
20127N/A</row>
10139N/A</thead>
10139N/A<tbody>
20127N/A<row>
20127N/A<entry><para>Availability</para></entry>
20127N/A<entry><para>gnome/gnome-panel</para></entry>
20127N/A</row>
20127N/A<row>
20127N/A<entry colname="COLSPEC0"><para>Interface stability</para></entry>
20127N/A<entry colname="COLSPEC1"><para>Volatile</para></entry>
20127N/A</row>
10139N/A</tbody>
10139N/A</tgroup>
10139N/A</informaltable>
10139N/A</refsect1>
20127N/A
10139N/A<refsect1 id="gnome-panel-1-also"><title>&also-tt;</title>
10139N/A<!--Reference to another man page-->
10139N/A<!--Reference to a Help manual-->
10139N/A<!--Reference to a book.-->
20127N/A<para>
20127N/A<citetitle>Working with Panels Manual</citetitle>
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
10139N/A<para>
20127N/ALatest version of the <citetitle>GNOME Desktop User Guide</citetitle> for your
20127N/Aplatform.
20127N/A</para>
20127N/A
20127N/A<para>
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gksu</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
10139N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-panel-screenshot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
10139N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-desktop-item-edit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pfexec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>profiles</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>roleadd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>usermod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
20127N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>libbonobo-2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
10139N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>libgnome-destkop-2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
10139N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>libpanel-applet-2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
10139N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>libwnck-1</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
11905N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>attributes</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
11905N/A<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-std-options</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
10139N/A</para>
10139N/A</refsect1>
20127N/A
10139N/A<refsect1 id="gnome-panel-1-note"><title>&note-tt;</title>
20127N/A<para>
20127N/AWritten by Mark McLoughlin, Sun Microsystems Inc., 2003, 2006. Updated by
20127N/ABrian Cameron, Sun Microsystems Inc., 2011.
20127N/A</para>
10139N/A</refsect1>
10139N/A</refentry>