0N/A/*
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0N/A * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
0N/A *
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2362N/A * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
0N/A * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
2362N/A * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
0N/A *
0N/A * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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0N/A * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
0N/A * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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0N/A * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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0N/A *
2362N/A * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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0N/A
0N/Apackage java.sql;
0N/A
0N/Aimport java.io.InputStream;
0N/Aimport java.io.OutputStream;
0N/Aimport java.io.Reader;
0N/Aimport java.io.Writer;
0N/A
0N/Aimport javax.xml.transform.Result;
0N/Aimport javax.xml.transform.Source;
0N/A
0N/A/**
0N/A * The mapping in the JavaTM programming language for the SQL XML type.
0N/A * XML is a built-in type that stores an XML value
0N/A * as a column value in a row of a database table.
0N/A * By default drivers implement an SQLXML object as
0N/A * a logical pointer to the XML data
0N/A * rather than the data itself.
0N/A * An SQLXML object is valid for the duration of the transaction in which it was created.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The SQLXML interface provides methods for accessing the XML value
0N/A * as a String, a Reader or Writer, or as a Stream. The XML value
0N/A * may also be accessed through a Source or set as a Result, which
0N/A * are used with XML Parser APIs such as DOM, SAX, and StAX, as
0N/A * well as with XSLT transforms and XPath evaluations.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Methods in the interfaces ResultSet, CallableStatement, and PreparedStatement,
0N/A * such as getSQLXML allow a programmer to access an XML value.
0N/A * In addition, this interface has methods for updating an XML value.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The XML value of the SQLXML instance may be obtained as a BinaryStream using
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * SQLXML sqlxml = resultSet.getSQLXML(column);
0N/A * InputStream binaryStream = sqlxml.getBinaryStream();
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * For example, to parse an XML value with a DOM parser:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * DocumentBuilder parser = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
0N/A * Document result = parser.parse(binaryStream);
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * or to parse an XML value with a SAX parser to your handler:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * SAXParser parser = SAXParserFactory.newInstance().newSAXParser();
0N/A * parser.parse(binaryStream, myHandler);
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * or to parse an XML value with a StAX parser:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * XMLInputFactory factory = XMLInputFactory.newInstance();
0N/A * XMLStreamReader streamReader = factory.createXMLStreamReader(binaryStream);
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Because databases may use an optimized representation for the XML,
0N/A * accessing the value through getSource() and
0N/A * setResult() can lead to improved processing performance
0N/A * without serializing to a stream representation and parsing the XML.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * For example, to obtain a DOM Document Node:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * DOMSource domSource = sqlxml.getSource(DOMSource.class);
0N/A * Document document = (Document) domSource.getNode();
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * or to set the value to a DOM Document Node to myNode:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * DOMResult domResult = sqlxml.setResult(DOMResult.class);
0N/A * domResult.setNode(myNode);
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * or, to send SAX events to your handler:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * SAXSource saxSource = sqlxml.getSource(SAXSource.class);
0N/A * XMLReader xmlReader = saxSource.getXMLReader();
0N/A * xmlReader.setContentHandler(myHandler);
0N/A * xmlReader.parse(saxSource.getInputSource());
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * or, to set the result value from SAX events:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * SAXResult saxResult = sqlxml.setResult(SAXResult.class);
0N/A * ContentHandler contentHandler = saxResult.getXMLReader().getContentHandler();
0N/A * contentHandler.startDocument();
0N/A * // set the XML elements and attributes into the result
0N/A * contentHandler.endDocument();
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * or, to obtain StAX events:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * StAXSource staxSource = sqlxml.getSource(StAXSource.class);
0N/A * XMLStreamReader streamReader = staxSource.getXMLStreamReader();
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * or, to set the result value from StAX events:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * StAXResult staxResult = sqlxml.setResult(StAXResult.class);
0N/A * XMLStreamWriter streamWriter = staxResult.getXMLStreamWriter();
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * or, to perform XSLT transformations on the XML value using the XSLT in xsltFile
0N/A * output to file resultFile:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * File xsltFile = new File("a.xslt");
0N/A * File myFile = new File("result.xml");
0N/A * Transformer xslt = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer(new StreamSource(xsltFile));
0N/A * Source source = sqlxml.getSource(null);
0N/A * Result result = new StreamResult(myFile);
0N/A * xslt.transform(source, result);
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * or, to evaluate an XPath expression on the XML value:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * XPath xpath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
0N/A * DOMSource domSource = sqlxml.getSource(DOMSource.class);
0N/A * Document document = (Document) domSource.getNode();
0N/A * String expression = "/foo/@bar";
0N/A * String barValue = xpath.evaluate(expression, document);
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * To set the XML value to be the result of an XSLT transform:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * File sourceFile = new File("source.xml");
0N/A * Transformer xslt = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer(new StreamSource(xsltFile));
0N/A * Source streamSource = new StreamSource(sourceFile);
0N/A * Result result = sqlxml.setResult(null);
0N/A * xslt.transform(streamSource, result);
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * Any Source can be transformed to a Result using the identity transform
0N/A * specified by calling newTransformer():
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * Transformer identity = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
0N/A * Source source = sqlxml.getSource(null);
0N/A * File myFile = new File("result.xml");
0N/A * Result result = new StreamResult(myFile);
0N/A * identity.transform(source, result);
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * To write the contents of a Source to standard output:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * Transformer identity = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
0N/A * Source source = sqlxml.getSource(null);
0N/A * Result result = new StreamResult(System.out);
0N/A * identity.transform(source, result);
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * To create a DOMSource from a DOMResult:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(domResult.getNode());
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Incomplete or invalid XML values may cause an SQLException when
0N/A * set or the exception may occur when execute() occurs. All streams
0N/A * must be closed before execute() occurs or an SQLException will be thrown.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Reading and writing XML values to or from an SQLXML object can happen at most once.
0N/A * The conceptual states of readable and not readable determine if one
0N/A * of the reading APIs will return a value or throw an exception.
0N/A * The conceptual states of writable and not writable determine if one
0N/A * of the writing APIs will set a value or throw an exception.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The state moves from readable to not readable once free() or any of the
0N/A * reading APIs are called: getBinaryStream(), getCharacterStream(), getSource(), and getString().
0N/A * Implementations may also change the state to not writable when this occurs.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The state moves from writable to not writeable once free() or any of the
0N/A * writing APIs are called: setBinaryStream(), setCharacterStream(), setResult(), and setString().
0N/A * Implementations may also change the state to not readable when this occurs.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * All methods on the <code>SQLXML</code> interface must be fully implemented if the
0N/A * JDBC driver supports the data type.
0N/A *
0N/A * @see javax.xml.parsers
0N/A * @see javax.xml.stream
0N/A * @see javax.xml.transform
0N/A * @see javax.xml.xpath
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/Apublic interface SQLXML
0N/A{
0N/A /**
0N/A * This method closes this object and releases the resources that it held.
0N/A * The SQL XML object becomes invalid and neither readable or writeable
0N/A * when this method is called.
0N/A *
0N/A * After <code>free</code> has been called, any attempt to invoke a
0N/A * method other than <code>free</code> will result in a <code>SQLException</code>
0N/A * being thrown. If <code>free</code> is called multiple times, the subsequent
0N/A * calls to <code>free</code> are treated as a no-op.
0N/A * @throws SQLException if there is an error freeing the XML value.
0N/A * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
0N/A * this method
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A void free() throws SQLException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Retrieves the XML value designated by this SQLXML instance as a stream.
0N/A * The bytes of the input stream are interpreted according to appendix F of the XML 1.0 specification.
0N/A * The behavior of this method is the same as ResultSet.getBinaryStream()
0N/A * when the designated column of the ResultSet has a type java.sql.Types of SQLXML.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The SQL XML object becomes not readable when this method is called and
0N/A * may also become not writable depending on implementation.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return a stream containing the XML data.
0N/A * @throws SQLException if there is an error processing the XML value.
0N/A * An exception is thrown if the state is not readable.
0N/A * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
0N/A * this method
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A InputStream getBinaryStream() throws SQLException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Retrieves a stream that can be used to write the XML value that this SQLXML instance represents.
0N/A * The stream begins at position 0.
0N/A * The bytes of the stream are interpreted according to appendix F of the XML 1.0 specification
0N/A * The behavior of this method is the same as ResultSet.updateBinaryStream()
0N/A * when the designated column of the ResultSet has a type java.sql.Types of SQLXML.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The SQL XML object becomes not writeable when this method is called and
0N/A * may also become not readable depending on implementation.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return a stream to which data can be written.
0N/A * @throws SQLException if there is an error processing the XML value.
0N/A * An exception is thrown if the state is not writable.
0N/A * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
0N/A * this method
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A OutputStream setBinaryStream() throws SQLException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Retrieves the XML value designated by this SQLXML instance as a java.io.Reader object.
0N/A * The format of this stream is defined by org.xml.sax.InputSource,
0N/A * where the characters in the stream represent the unicode code points for
0N/A * XML according to section 2 and appendix B of the XML 1.0 specification.
0N/A * Although an encoding declaration other than unicode may be present,
0N/A * the encoding of the stream is unicode.
0N/A * The behavior of this method is the same as ResultSet.getCharacterStream()
0N/A * when the designated column of the ResultSet has a type java.sql.Types of SQLXML.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The SQL XML object becomes not readable when this method is called and
0N/A * may also become not writable depending on implementation.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return a stream containing the XML data.
0N/A * @throws SQLException if there is an error processing the XML value.
0N/A * The getCause() method of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example,
0N/A * if the stream does not contain valid characters.
0N/A * An exception is thrown if the state is not readable.
0N/A * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
0N/A * this method
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A Reader getCharacterStream() throws SQLException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Retrieves a stream to be used to write the XML value that this SQLXML instance represents.
0N/A * The format of this stream is defined by org.xml.sax.InputSource,
0N/A * where the characters in the stream represent the unicode code points for
0N/A * XML according to section 2 and appendix B of the XML 1.0 specification.
0N/A * Although an encoding declaration other than unicode may be present,
0N/A * the encoding of the stream is unicode.
0N/A * The behavior of this method is the same as ResultSet.updateCharacterStream()
0N/A * when the designated column of the ResultSet has a type java.sql.Types of SQLXML.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The SQL XML object becomes not writeable when this method is called and
0N/A * may also become not readable depending on implementation.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return a stream to which data can be written.
0N/A * @throws SQLException if there is an error processing the XML value.
0N/A * The getCause() method of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example,
0N/A * if the stream does not contain valid characters.
0N/A * An exception is thrown if the state is not writable.
0N/A * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
0N/A * this method
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A Writer setCharacterStream() throws SQLException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Returns a string representation of the XML value designated by this SQLXML instance.
0N/A * The format of this String is defined by org.xml.sax.InputSource,
0N/A * where the characters in the stream represent the unicode code points for
0N/A * XML according to section 2 and appendix B of the XML 1.0 specification.
0N/A * Although an encoding declaration other than unicode may be present,
0N/A * the encoding of the String is unicode.
0N/A * The behavior of this method is the same as ResultSet.getString()
0N/A * when the designated column of the ResultSet has a type java.sql.Types of SQLXML.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The SQL XML object becomes not readable when this method is called and
0N/A * may also become not writable depending on implementation.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return a string representation of the XML value designated by this SQLXML instance.
0N/A * @throws SQLException if there is an error processing the XML value.
0N/A * The getCause() method of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example,
0N/A * if the stream does not contain valid characters.
0N/A * An exception is thrown if the state is not readable.
0N/A * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
0N/A * this method
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A String getString() throws SQLException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Sets the XML value designated by this SQLXML instance to the given String representation.
0N/A * The format of this String is defined by org.xml.sax.InputSource,
0N/A * where the characters in the stream represent the unicode code points for
0N/A * XML according to section 2 and appendix B of the XML 1.0 specification.
0N/A * Although an encoding declaration other than unicode may be present,
0N/A * the encoding of the String is unicode.
0N/A * The behavior of this method is the same as ResultSet.updateString()
0N/A * when the designated column of the ResultSet has a type java.sql.Types of SQLXML.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The SQL XML object becomes not writeable when this method is called and
0N/A * may also become not readable depending on implementation.
0N/A *
0N/A * @param value the XML value
0N/A * @throws SQLException if there is an error processing the XML value.
0N/A * The getCause() method of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example,
0N/A * if the stream does not contain valid characters.
0N/A * An exception is thrown if the state is not writable.
0N/A * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
0N/A * this method
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A void setString(String value) throws SQLException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Returns a Source for reading the XML value designated by this SQLXML instance.
0N/A * Sources are used as inputs to XML parsers and XSLT transformers.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Sources for XML parsers will have namespace processing on by default.
0N/A * The systemID of the Source is implementation dependent.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The SQL XML object becomes not readable when this method is called and
0N/A * may also become not writable depending on implementation.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Note that SAX is a callback architecture, so a returned
0N/A * SAXSource should then be set with a content handler that will
0N/A * receive the SAX events from parsing. The content handler
0N/A * will receive callbacks based on the contents of the XML.
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * SAXSource saxSource = sqlxml.getSource(SAXSource.class);
0N/A * XMLReader xmlReader = saxSource.getXMLReader();
0N/A * xmlReader.setContentHandler(myHandler);
0N/A * xmlReader.parse(saxSource.getInputSource());
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A *
0N/A * @param sourceClass The class of the source, or null.
0N/A * If the class is null, a vendor specifc Source implementation will be returned.
0N/A * The following classes are supported at a minimum:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource - returns a DOMSource
0N/A * javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource - returns a SAXSource
0N/A * javax.xml.transform.stax.StAXSource - returns a StAXSource
0N/A * javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource - returns a StreamSource
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * @return a Source for reading the XML value.
0N/A * @throws SQLException if there is an error processing the XML value
0N/A * or if this feature is not supported.
0N/A * The getCause() method of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example,
0N/A * if an XML parser exception occurs.
0N/A * An exception is thrown if the state is not readable.
0N/A * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
0N/A * this method
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A <T extends Source> T getSource(Class<T> sourceClass) throws SQLException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Returns a Result for setting the XML value designated by this SQLXML instance.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The systemID of the Result is implementation dependent.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The SQL XML object becomes not writeable when this method is called and
0N/A * may also become not readable depending on implementation.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Note that SAX is a callback architecture and the returned
0N/A * SAXResult has a content handler assigned that will receive the
0N/A * SAX events based on the contents of the XML. Call the content
0N/A * handler with the contents of the XML document to assign the values.
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * SAXResult saxResult = sqlxml.setResult(SAXResult.class);
0N/A * ContentHandler contentHandler = saxResult.getXMLReader().getContentHandler();
0N/A * contentHandler.startDocument();
0N/A * // set the XML elements and attributes into the result
0N/A * contentHandler.endDocument();
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A *
0N/A * @param resultClass The class of the result, or null.
0N/A * If resultClass is null, a vendor specific Result implementation will be returned.
0N/A * The following classes are supported at a minimum:
0N/A * <pre>
0N/A * javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult - returns a DOMResult
0N/A * javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXResult - returns a SAXResult
0N/A * javax.xml.transform.stax.StAXResult - returns a StAXResult
0N/A * javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult - returns a StreamResult
0N/A * </pre>
0N/A * @return Returns a Result for setting the XML value.
0N/A * @throws SQLException if there is an error processing the XML value
0N/A * or if this feature is not supported.
0N/A * The getCause() method of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example,
0N/A * if an XML parser exception occurs.
0N/A * An exception is thrown if the state is not writable.
0N/A * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
0N/A * this method
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A <T extends Result> T setResult(Class<T> resultClass) throws SQLException;
0N/A
0N/A}