0N/A/*
2362N/A * Copyright (c) 1998, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
0N/A * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
0N/A *
0N/A * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
0N/A * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
2362N/A * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
0N/A * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
2362N/A * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
0N/A *
0N/A * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
0N/A * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
0N/A * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
0N/A * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
0N/A * accompanied this code).
0N/A *
0N/A * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
0N/A * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
0N/A * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
0N/A *
2362N/A * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
2362N/A * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
2362N/A * questions.
0N/A */
0N/A
0N/Apackage com.sun.jdi;
0N/A
0N/Aimport java.util.List;
0N/Aimport java.util.Map;
0N/A
0N/A/**
0N/A * An object that currently exists in the target VM. An ObjectReference
0N/A * mirrors only the object itself and is not specific to any
0N/A * {@link Field} or {@link LocalVariable} to which it is currently
0N/A * assigned. An ObjectReference can
0N/A * have 0 or more references from field(s) and/or variable(s).
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Any method on <code>ObjectReference</code> which directly or
0N/A * indirectly takes <code>ObjectReference</code> as an parameter may throw
0N/A * {@link com.sun.jdi.VMDisconnectedException} if the target VM is
0N/A * disconnected and the {@link com.sun.jdi.event.VMDisconnectEvent} has been or is
0N/A * available to be read from the {@link com.sun.jdi.event.EventQueue}.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Any method on <code>ObjectReference</code> which directly or
0N/A * indirectly takes <code>ObjectReference</code> as an parameter may throw
0N/A * {@link com.sun.jdi.VMOutOfMemoryException} if the target VM has run out of memory.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Any method on <code>ObjectReference</code> or which directly or indirectly takes
0N/A * <code>ObjectReference</code> as parameter may throw
0N/A * {@link com.sun.jdi.ObjectCollectedException} if the mirrored object has been
0N/A * garbage collected.
0N/A *
0N/A * @author Robert Field
0N/A * @author Gordon Hirsch
0N/A * @author James McIlree
0N/A * @since 1.3
0N/A */
0N/Apublic interface ObjectReference extends Value
0N/A{
0N/A /**
0N/A * Gets the {@link ReferenceType} that mirrors the type
0N/A * of this object. The type may be a subclass or implementor of the
0N/A * declared type of any field or variable which currently holds it.
0N/A * For example, right after the following statement.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * <code>Object obj = new String("Hello, world!");</code>
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The ReferenceType of obj will mirror java.lang.String and not
0N/A * java.lang.Object.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The type of an object never changes, so this method will
0N/A * always return the same ReferenceType over the lifetime of the
0N/A * mirrored object.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The returned ReferenceType will be a {@link ClassType} or
0N/A * {@link ArrayType} and never an {@link InterfaceType}.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return the {@link ReferenceType} for this object.
0N/A */
0N/A ReferenceType referenceType();
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Gets the value of a given instance or static field in this object.
0N/A * The Field must be valid for this ObjectReference;
0N/A * that is, it must be from
0N/A * the mirrored object's class or a superclass of that class.
0N/A *
0N/A * @param sig the field containing the requested value
0N/A * @return the {@link Value} of the instance field.
0N/A * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the field is not valid for
0N/A * this object's class.
0N/A */
0N/A Value getValue(Field sig);
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Gets the value of multiple instance and/or static fields in this object.
0N/A * The Fields must be valid for this ObjectReference;
0N/A * that is, they must be from
0N/A * the mirrored object's class or a superclass of that class.
0N/A *
0N/A * @param fields a list of {@link Field} objects containing the
0N/A * requested values.
0N/A * @return a Map of the requested {@link Field} objects with
0N/A * their {@link Value}.
0N/A * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if any field is not valid for
0N/A * this object's class.
0N/A */
0N/A Map<Field,Value> getValues(List<? extends Field> fields);
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Sets the value of a given instance or static field in this object.
0N/A * The {@link Field} must be valid for this ObjectReference; that is,
0N/A * it must be from the mirrored object's class or a superclass of that class.
0N/A * If static, the field must not be final.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Object values must be assignment compatible with the field type
0N/A * (This implies that the field type must be loaded through the
0N/A * enclosing class's class loader). Primitive values must be
0N/A * either assignment compatible with the field type or must be
0N/A * convertible to the field type without loss of information.
4008N/A * See section 5.2 of
4008N/A * <cite>The Java&trade; Language Specification</cite>
0N/A * for more information on assignment
0N/A * compatibility.
0N/A *
0N/A * @param field the field containing the requested value
0N/A * @param value the new value to assign
0N/A * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the field is not valid for
0N/A * this object's class.
0N/A * @throws InvalidTypeException if the value's type does not match
0N/A * the field's type.
0N/A * @throws ClassNotLoadedException if 'value' is not null, and the field
0N/A * type has not yet been loaded through the appropriate class loader.
0N/A * @throws VMCannotBeModifiedException if the VirtualMachine is read-only - see {@link VirtualMachine#canBeModified()}.
0N/A */
0N/A void setValue(Field field, Value value)
0N/A throws InvalidTypeException, ClassNotLoadedException;
0N/A
0N/A /** Perform method invocation with only the invoking thread resumed */
0N/A static final int INVOKE_SINGLE_THREADED = 0x1;
0N/A /** Perform non-virtual method invocation */
0N/A static final int INVOKE_NONVIRTUAL = 0x2;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Invokes the specified {@link Method} on this object in the
0N/A * target VM. The
0N/A * specified method can be defined in this object's class,
0N/A * in a superclass of this object's class, or in an interface
0N/A * implemented by this object. The method may be a static method
0N/A * or an instance method, but not a static initializer or constructor.
0N/A * Use {@link ClassType#newInstance} to create a new object and
0N/A * run its constructor.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The method invocation will occur in the specified thread.
0N/A * Method invocation can occur only if the specified thread
0N/A * has been suspended by an event which occurred in that thread.
0N/A * Method invocation is not supported
0N/A * when the target VM has been suspended through
0N/A * {@link VirtualMachine#suspend} or when the specified thread
0N/A * is suspended through {@link ThreadReference#suspend}.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The specified method is invoked with the arguments in the specified
0N/A * argument list. The method invocation is synchronous; this method
0N/A * does not return until the invoked method returns in the target VM.
0N/A * If the invoked method throws an exception, this method
0N/A * will throw an {@link InvocationException} which contains
0N/A * a mirror to the exception object thrown.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Object arguments must be assignment compatible with the argument type
0N/A * (This implies that the argument type must be loaded through the
0N/A * enclosing class's class loader). Primitive arguments must be
0N/A * either assignment compatible with the argument type or must be
0N/A * convertible to the argument type without loss of information.
0N/A * If the method being called accepts a variable number of arguments,
0N/A * then the last argument type is an array of some component type.
0N/A * The argument in the matching position can be omitted, or can be null,
0N/A * an array of the same component type, or an argument of the
0N/A * component type followed by any number of other arguments of the same
0N/A * type. If the argument is omitted, then a 0 length array of the
0N/A * component type is passed. The component type can be a primitive type.
0N/A * Autoboxing is not supported.
0N/A *
4008N/A * See section 5.2 of
4008N/A * <cite>The Java&trade; Language Specification</cite>
0N/A * for more information on assignment compatibility.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * By default, the method is invoked using dynamic lookup as
4008N/A * documented in section 15.12.4.4 of
4008N/A * <cite>The Java&trade; Language Specification</cite>
0N/A * in particular, overriding based on the runtime type of the object
0N/A * mirrored by this {@link ObjectReference} will occur. This
0N/A * behavior can be changed by specifying the
0N/A * {@link #INVOKE_NONVIRTUAL} bit flag in the <code>options</code>
0N/A * argument. If this flag is set, the specified method is invoked
0N/A * whether or not it is overridden for this object's runtime type.
0N/A * The method, in this case, must not belong to an interface and
0N/A * must not be abstract. This option is useful for performing method
0N/A * invocations like those done with the <code>super</code> keyword in
0N/A * the Java programming language.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * By default, all threads in the target VM are resumed while
0N/A * the method is being invoked if they were previously
0N/A * suspended by an event or by {@link VirtualMachine#suspend} or
0N/A * {@link ThreadReference#suspend}. This is done to prevent the deadlocks
0N/A * that will occur if any of the threads own monitors
0N/A * that will be needed by the invoked method.
0N/A * Note, however, that this implicit resume acts exactly like
0N/A * {@link ThreadReference#resume}, so if the thread's suspend
0N/A * count is greater than 1, it will remain in a suspended state
0N/A * during the invocation and thus a deadlock could still occur.
0N/A * By default, when the invocation completes,
0N/A * all threads in the target VM are suspended, regardless their state
0N/A * before the invocation.
0N/A * It is possible that
0N/A * breakpoints or other events might occur during the invocation.
0N/A * This can cause deadlocks as described above. It can also cause a deadlock
0N/A * if invokeMethod is called from the client's event handler thread. In this
0N/A * case, this thread will be waiting for the invokeMethod to complete and
0N/A * won't read the EventSet that comes in for the new event. If this
0N/A * new EventSet is SUSPEND_ALL, then a deadlock will occur because no
0N/A * one will resume the EventSet. To avoid this, all EventRequests should
0N/A * be disabled before doing the invokeMethod, or the invokeMethod should
0N/A * not be done from the client's event handler thread.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * The resumption of other threads during the invocation can be prevented
0N/A * by specifying the {@link #INVOKE_SINGLE_THREADED}
0N/A * bit flag in the <code>options</code> argument; however,
0N/A * there is no protection against or recovery from the deadlocks
0N/A * described above, so this option should be used with great caution.
0N/A * Only the specified thread will be resumed (as described for all
0N/A * threads above). Upon completion of a single threaded invoke, the invoking thread
0N/A * will be suspended once again. Note that any threads started during
0N/A * the single threaded invocation will not be suspended when the
0N/A * invocation completes.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * If the target VM is disconnected during the invoke (for example, through
0N/A * {@link VirtualMachine#dispose}) the method invocation continues.
0N/A *
0N/A * @param thread the thread in which to invoke.
0N/A * @param method the {@link Method} to invoke.
0N/A * @param arguments the list of {@link Value} arguments bound to the
0N/A * invoked method. Values from the list are assigned to arguments
0N/A * in the order they appear in the method signature.
0N/A * @param options the integer bit flag options.
0N/A * @return a {@link Value} mirror of the invoked method's return value.
0N/A * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the method is not
0N/A * a member of this object's class, if the size of the argument list
0N/A * does not match the number of declared arguemnts for the method,
0N/A * if the method is a constructor or static intializer, or
0N/A * if {@link #INVOKE_NONVIRTUAL} is specified and the method is
0N/A * either abstract or an interface member.
0N/A * @throws {@link InvalidTypeException} if any argument in the
0N/A * argument list is not assignable to the corresponding method argument
0N/A * type.
0N/A * @throws ClassNotLoadedException if any argument type has not yet been loaded
0N/A * through the appropriate class loader.
0N/A * @throws IncompatibleThreadStateException if the specified thread has not
0N/A * been suspended by an event.
0N/A * @throws InvocationException if the method invocation resulted in
0N/A * an exception in the target VM.
0N/A * @throws InvalidTypeException If the arguments do not meet this requirement --
0N/A * Object arguments must be assignment compatible with the argument
0N/A * type. This implies that the argument type must be
0N/A * loaded through the enclosing class's class loader.
0N/A * Primitive arguments must be either assignment compatible with the
0N/A * argument type or must be convertible to the argument type without loss
0N/A * of information. See JLS section 5.2 for more information on assignment
0N/A * compatibility.
0N/A * @throws VMCannotBeModifiedException if the VirtualMachine is read-only - see {@link VirtualMachine#canBeModified()}.
0N/A */
0N/A Value invokeMethod(ThreadReference thread, Method method,
0N/A List<? extends Value> arguments, int options)
0N/A throws InvalidTypeException,
0N/A ClassNotLoadedException,
0N/A IncompatibleThreadStateException,
0N/A InvocationException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Prevents garbage collection for this object. By default all
0N/A * {@link ObjectReference} values returned by JDI may be collected
0N/A * at any time the target VM is running. A call to this method
0N/A * guarantees that the object will not be collected.
0N/A * {@link #enableCollection} can be used to allow collection once
0N/A * again.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Calls to this method are counted. Every call to this method
0N/A * requires a corresponding call to {@link #enableCollection} before
0N/A * garbage collection is re-enabled.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Note that while the target VM is suspended, no garbage collection
0N/A * will occur because all threads are suspended. The typical
0N/A * examination of variables, fields, and arrays during the suspension
0N/A * is safe without explicitly disabling garbage collection.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * This method should be used sparingly, as it alters the
0N/A * pattern of garbage collection in the target VM and,
0N/A * consequently, may result in application behavior under the
0N/A * debugger that differs from its non-debugged behavior.
0N/A * @throws VMCannotBeModifiedException if the VirtualMachine is read-only
0N/A * -see {@link VirtualMachine#canBeModified()}.
0N/A */
0N/A void disableCollection();
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Permits garbage collection for this object. By default all
0N/A * {@link ObjectReference} values returned by JDI may be collected
0N/A * at any time the target VM is running. A call to this method
0N/A * is necessary only if garbage collection was previously disabled
0N/A * with {@link #disableCollection}.
0N/A * @throws VMCannotBeModifiedException if the VirtualMachine is read-only
0N/A * -see {@link VirtualMachine#canBeModified()}.
0N/A */
0N/A void enableCollection();
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Determines if this object has been garbage collected in the target
0N/A * VM.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return <code>true</code> if this {@link ObjectReference} has been collected;
0N/A * <code>false</code> otherwise.
0N/A * @throws VMCannotBeModifiedException if the VirtualMachine is read-only
0N/A * -see {@link VirtualMachine#canBeModified()}.
0N/A */
0N/A boolean isCollected();
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Returns a unique identifier for this ObjectReference.
0N/A * It is guaranteed to be unique among all
0N/A * ObjectReferences from the same VM that have not yet been disposed.
0N/A * The guarantee applies as long
0N/A * as this ObjectReference has not yet been disposed.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return a long unique ID
0N/A */
0N/A long uniqueID();
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Returns a List containing a {@link ThreadReference} for
0N/A * each thread currently waiting for this object's monitor.
0N/A * See {@link ThreadReference#currentContendedMonitor} for
0N/A * information about when a thread is considered to be waiting
0N/A * for a monitor.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Not all target VMs support this operation. See
0N/A * VirtualMachine#canGetMonitorInfo to determine if the
0N/A * operation is supported.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return a List of {@link ThreadReference} objects. The list
0N/A * has zero length if no threads are waiting for the monitor.
0N/A * @throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException if the
0N/A * target VM does not support this operation.
0N/A * @throws IncompatibleThreadStateException if any
0N/A * waiting thread is not suspended
0N/A * in the target VM
0N/A */
0N/A List<ThreadReference> waitingThreads()
0N/A throws IncompatibleThreadStateException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Returns an {@link ThreadReference} for the thread, if any,
0N/A * which currently owns this object's monitor.
0N/A * See {@link ThreadReference#ownedMonitors} for a definition
0N/A * of ownership.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Not all target VMs support this operation. See
0N/A * VirtualMachine#canGetMonitorInfo to determine if the
0N/A * operation is supported.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return the {@link ThreadReference} which currently owns the
0N/A * monitor, or null if it is unowned.
0N/A *
0N/A * @throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException if the
0N/A * target VM does not support this operation.
0N/A * @throws IncompatibleThreadStateException if the owning thread is
0N/A * not suspended in the target VM
0N/A */
0N/A ThreadReference owningThread() throws IncompatibleThreadStateException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Returns the number times this object's monitor has been
0N/A * entered by the current owning thread.
0N/A * See {@link ThreadReference#ownedMonitors} for a definition
0N/A * of ownership.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Not all target VMs support this operation. See
0N/A * VirtualMachine#canGetMonitorInfo to determine if the
0N/A * operation is supported.
0N/A *
0N/A * @see #owningThread
0N/A * @return the integer count of the number of entries.
0N/A *
0N/A * @throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException if the
0N/A * target VM does not support this operation.
0N/A * @throws IncompatibleThreadStateException if the owning thread is
0N/A * not suspended in the target VM
0N/A */
0N/A int entryCount() throws IncompatibleThreadStateException;
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Returns objects that directly reference this object.
0N/A * Only objects that are reachable for the purposes of garbage collection
0N/A * are returned. Note that an object can also be referenced in other ways,
0N/A * such as from a local variable in a stack frame, or from a JNI global
0N/A * reference. Such non-object referrers are not returned by this method.
0N/A * <p>
0N/A * Not all target virtual machines support this operation.
0N/A * Use {@link VirtualMachine#canGetInstanceInfo()}
0N/A * to determine if the operation is supported.
0N/A *
0N/A * @see VirtualMachine#instanceCounts(List)
0N/A * @see ReferenceType#instances(long)
0N/A
0N/A * @param maxReferrers The maximum number of referring objects to return.
0N/A * Must be non-negative. If zero, all referring
0N/A * objects are returned.
0N/A * @return a of List of {@link ObjectReference} objects. If there are
0N/A * no objects that reference this object, a zero-length list is returned..
0N/A * @throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException if
0N/A * the target virtual machine does not support this
0N/A * operation - see
0N/A * {@link VirtualMachine#canGetInstanceInfo() canGetInstanceInfo()}
0N/A * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if maxReferrers is less
0N/A * than zero.
0N/A * @since 1.6
0N/A */
0N/A List<ObjectReference> referringObjects(long maxReferrers);
0N/A
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Compares the specified Object with this ObjectReference for equality.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return true if the Object is an ObjectReference, if the
0N/A * ObjectReferences belong to the same VM, and if applying the
0N/A * "==" operator on the mirrored objects in that VM evaluates to true.
0N/A */
0N/A boolean equals(Object obj);
0N/A
0N/A /**
0N/A * Returns the hash code value for this ObjectReference.
0N/A *
0N/A * @return the integer hash code
0N/A */
0N/A int hashCode();
0N/A}