3081N/A# Date: 2010-05-18, 00:49:39 GMT [MD]
1091N/A# Unicode Character Database
3081N/A# Copyright (c) 1991-2010 Unicode, Inc.
0N/A# Special Casing Properties
0N/A# This file is a supplement to the UnicodeData file.
0N/A# It contains additional information about the casing of Unicode characters.
1091N/A# characters where they are 1-1, and independent of context and language.
0N/A# For more information, see the discussion of Case Mappings in the Unicode Standard.
0N/A# All code points not listed in this file that do not have a simple case mappings
0N/A# ================================================================================
0N/A# ================================================================================
0N/A# The entries in this file are in the following machine-readable format:
0N/A# <code>; <lower> ; <title> ; <upper> ; (<condition_list> ;)? # <comment>
1091N/A# <code>, <lower>, <title>, and <upper> provide character values in hex. If there is more
1091N/A# than one character, they are separated by spaces. Other than as used to separate
1091N/A# elements, spaces are to be ignored.
1091N/A# The <condition_list> is optional. Where present, it consists of one or more language IDs
1091N/A# or contexts, separated by spaces. In these conditions:
0N/A# - A condition list overrides the normal behavior if all of the listed conditions are true.
0N/A# - The context is always the context of the characters in the original string,
0N/A# NOT in the resulting string.
0N/A# - Case distinctions in the condition list are not significant.
0N/A# - Conditions preceded by "Not_" represent the negation of the condition.
1091N/A# The condition list is not represented in the UCD as a formal property.
1091N/A# A language ID is defined by BCP 47, with '-' and '_' treated equivalently.
1091N/A# A context for a character C is defined by Section 3.13 Default Case
1091N/A# Operations, of The Unicode Standard, Version 5.0.
1091N/A# (This is identical to the context defined by Unicode 4.1.0,
0N/A# Parsers of this file must be prepared to deal with future additions to this format:
0N/A# * Additional contexts
0N/A# * Additional fields
0N/A# ================================================================================
1091N/A# @missing 0000..10FFFF; <slc>; <stc>; <suc>
0N/A# ================================================================================
0N/A# Unconditional mappings
0N/A# ================================================================================
0N/A# The German es-zed is special--the normal mapping is to SS.
0N/A# Note: the titlecase should never occur in practice. It is equal to titlecase(uppercase(<es-zed>))
0N/A00DF; 00DF; 0053 0073; 0053 0053; # LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S
0N/A# Preserve canonical equivalence for I with dot. Turkic is handled below.
0N/A0130; 0069 0307; 0130; 0130; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE
0N/AFB00; FB00; 0046 0066; 0046 0046; # LATIN SMALL LIGATURE FF
0N/AFB01; FB01; 0046 0069; 0046 0049; # LATIN SMALL LIGATURE FI
0N/AFB02; FB02; 0046 006C; 0046 004C; # LATIN SMALL LIGATURE FL
0N/AFB03; FB03; 0046 0066 0069; 0046 0046 0049; # LATIN SMALL LIGATURE FFI
0N/AFB04; FB04; 0046 0066 006C; 0046 0046 004C; # LATIN SMALL LIGATURE FFL
0N/AFB05; FB05; 0053 0074; 0053 0054; # LATIN SMALL LIGATURE LONG S T
0N/AFB06; FB06; 0053 0074; 0053 0054; # LATIN SMALL LIGATURE ST
0N/A0587; 0587; 0535 0582; 0535 0552; # ARMENIAN SMALL LIGATURE ECH YIWN
0N/AFB13; FB13; 0544 0576; 0544 0546; # ARMENIAN SMALL LIGATURE MEN NOW
0N/AFB14; FB14; 0544 0565; 0544 0535; # ARMENIAN SMALL LIGATURE MEN ECH
0N/AFB15; FB15; 0544 056B; 0544 053B; # ARMENIAN SMALL LIGATURE MEN INI
0N/AFB16; FB16; 054E 0576; 054E 0546; # ARMENIAN SMALL LIGATURE VEW NOW
0N/AFB17; FB17; 0544 056D; 0544 053D; # ARMENIAN SMALL LIGATURE MEN XEH
0N/A# No corresponding uppercase precomposed character
0N/A0149; 0149; 02BC 004E; 02BC 004E; # LATIN SMALL LETTER N PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE
0N/A0390; 0390; 0399 0308 0301; 0399 0308 0301; # GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH DIALYTIKA AND TONOS
0N/A03B0; 03B0; 03A5 0308 0301; 03A5 0308 0301; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIALYTIKA AND TONOS
0N/A01F0; 01F0; 004A 030C; 004A 030C; # LATIN SMALL LETTER J WITH CARON
0N/A1E96; 1E96; 0048 0331; 0048 0331; # LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH LINE BELOW
0N/A1E97; 1E97; 0054 0308; 0054 0308; # LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH DIAERESIS
0N/A1E98; 1E98; 0057 030A; 0057 030A; # LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH RING ABOVE
0N/A1E99; 1E99; 0059 030A; 0059 030A; # LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH RING ABOVE
0N/A1E9A; 1E9A; 0041 02BE; 0041 02BE; # LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RIGHT HALF RING
0N/A1F50; 1F50; 03A5 0313; 03A5 0313; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH PSILI
0N/A1F52; 1F52; 03A5 0313 0300; 03A5 0313 0300; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH PSILI AND VARIA
0N/A1F54; 1F54; 03A5 0313 0301; 03A5 0313 0301; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH PSILI AND OXIA
0N/A1F56; 1F56; 03A5 0313 0342; 03A5 0313 0342; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH PSILI AND PERISPOMENI
0N/A1FB6; 1FB6; 0391 0342; 0391 0342; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH PERISPOMENI
0N/A1FC6; 1FC6; 0397 0342; 0397 0342; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH PERISPOMENI
0N/A1FD2; 1FD2; 0399 0308 0300; 0399 0308 0300; # GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH DIALYTIKA AND VARIA
0N/A1FD3; 1FD3; 0399 0308 0301; 0399 0308 0301; # GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH DIALYTIKA AND OXIA
0N/A1FD6; 1FD6; 0399 0342; 0399 0342; # GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH PERISPOMENI
0N/A1FD7; 1FD7; 0399 0308 0342; 0399 0308 0342; # GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH DIALYTIKA AND PERISPOMENI
0N/A1FE2; 1FE2; 03A5 0308 0300; 03A5 0308 0300; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIALYTIKA AND VARIA
0N/A1FE3; 1FE3; 03A5 0308 0301; 03A5 0308 0301; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIALYTIKA AND OXIA
0N/A1FE4; 1FE4; 03A1 0313; 03A1 0313; # GREEK SMALL LETTER RHO WITH PSILI
0N/A1FE6; 1FE6; 03A5 0342; 03A5 0342; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH PERISPOMENI
0N/A1FE7; 1FE7; 03A5 0308 0342; 03A5 0308 0342; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIALYTIKA AND PERISPOMENI
0N/A1FF6; 1FF6; 03A9 0342; 03A9 0342; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH PERISPOMENI
3081N/A# IMPORTANT-when iota-subscript (0345) is uppercased or titlecased,
3081N/A# the result will be incorrect unless the iota-subscript is moved to the end
3081N/A# of any sequence of combining marks. Otherwise, the accents will go on the capital iota.
3081N/A# This process can be achieved by first transforming the text to NFC before casing.
3081N/A#
E.g. <alpha><iota_subscript><acute> is uppercased to <ALPHA><acute><IOTA>
0N/A# The following cases are already in the UnicodeData file, so are only commented here.
0N/A# 0345; 0345; 0345; 0399; # COMBINING GREEK YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A# All letters with YPOGEGRAMMENI (iota-subscript) or PROSGEGRAMMENI (iota adscript)
0N/A# have special uppercases.
0N/A# Note: characters with PROSGEGRAMMENI are actually titlecase, not uppercase!
0N/A1F80; 1F80; 1F88; 1F08 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH PSILI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F81; 1F81; 1F89; 1F09 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH DASIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F82; 1F82; 1F8A; 1F0A 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH PSILI AND VARIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F83; 1F83; 1F8B; 1F0B 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH DASIA AND VARIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F84; 1F84; 1F8C; 1F0C 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH PSILI AND OXIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F85; 1F85; 1F8D; 1F0D 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH DASIA AND OXIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F86; 1F86; 1F8E; 1F0E 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH PSILI AND PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F87; 1F87; 1F8F; 1F0F 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH DASIA AND PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F88; 1F80; 1F88; 1F08 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH PSILI AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F89; 1F81; 1F89; 1F09 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH DASIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F8A; 1F82; 1F8A; 1F0A 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH PSILI AND VARIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F8B; 1F83; 1F8B; 1F0B 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH DASIA AND VARIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F8C; 1F84; 1F8C; 1F0C 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH PSILI AND OXIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F8D; 1F85; 1F8D; 1F0D 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH DASIA AND OXIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F8E; 1F86; 1F8E; 1F0E 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH PSILI AND PERISPOMENI AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F8F; 1F87; 1F8F; 1F0F 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH DASIA AND PERISPOMENI AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F90; 1F90; 1F98; 1F28 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F91; 1F91; 1F99; 1F29 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH DASIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F92; 1F92; 1F9A; 1F2A 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND VARIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F93; 1F93; 1F9B; 1F2B 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH DASIA AND VARIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F94; 1F94; 1F9C; 1F2C 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND OXIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F95; 1F95; 1F9D; 1F2D 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH DASIA AND OXIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F96; 1F96; 1F9E; 1F2E 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F97; 1F97; 1F9F; 1F2F 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH DASIA AND PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F98; 1F90; 1F98; 1F28 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F99; 1F91; 1F99; 1F29 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH DASIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F9A; 1F92; 1F9A; 1F2A 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND VARIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F9B; 1F93; 1F9B; 1F2B 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH DASIA AND VARIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F9C; 1F94; 1F9C; 1F2C 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND OXIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F9D; 1F95; 1F9D; 1F2D 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH DASIA AND OXIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F9E; 1F96; 1F9E; 1F2E 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND PERISPOMENI AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1F9F; 1F97; 1F9F; 1F2F 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH DASIA AND PERISPOMENI AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA0; 1FA0; 1FA8; 1F68 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH PSILI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA1; 1FA1; 1FA9; 1F69 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH DASIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA2; 1FA2; 1FAA; 1F6A 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH PSILI AND VARIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA3; 1FA3; 1FAB; 1F6B 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH DASIA AND VARIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA4; 1FA4; 1FAC; 1F6C 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH PSILI AND OXIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA5; 1FA5; 1FAD; 1F6D 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH DASIA AND OXIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA6; 1FA6; 1FAE; 1F6E 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH PSILI AND PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA7; 1FA7; 1FAF; 1F6F 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH DASIA AND PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA8; 1FA0; 1FA8; 1F68 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH PSILI AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FA9; 1FA1; 1FA9; 1F69 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH DASIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FAA; 1FA2; 1FAA; 1F6A 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH PSILI AND VARIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FAB; 1FA3; 1FAB; 1F6B 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH DASIA AND VARIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FAC; 1FA4; 1FAC; 1F6C 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH PSILI AND OXIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FAD; 1FA5; 1FAD; 1F6D 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH DASIA AND OXIA AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FAE; 1FA6; 1FAE; 1F6E 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH PSILI AND PERISPOMENI AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FAF; 1FA7; 1FAF; 1F6F 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH DASIA AND PERISPOMENI AND PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FB3; 1FB3; 1FBC; 0391 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FBC; 1FB3; 1FBC; 0391 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FC3; 1FC3; 1FCC; 0397 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FCC; 1FC3; 1FCC; 0397 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH PROSGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FF3; 1FF3; 1FFC; 03A9 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FFC; 1FF3; 1FFC; 03A9 0399; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH PROSGEGRAMMENI
1091N/A# Some characters with YPOGEGRAMMENI also have no corresponding titlecases
0N/A1FB2; 1FB2; 1FBA 0345; 1FBA 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH VARIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FB4; 1FB4; 0386 0345; 0386 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH OXIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FC2; 1FC2; 1FCA 0345; 1FCA 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH VARIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FC4; 1FC4; 0389 0345; 0389 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH OXIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FF2; 1FF2; 1FFA 0345; 1FFA 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH VARIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FF4; 1FF4; 038F 0345; 038F 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH OXIA AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FB7; 1FB7; 0391 0342 0345; 0391 0342 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FC7; 1FC7; 0397 0342 0345; 0397 0342 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A1FF7; 1FF7; 03A9 0342 0345; 03A9 0342 0399; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH PERISPOMENI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI
0N/A# ================================================================================
1091N/A# The remainder of this file provides conditional casing data used to produce
1091N/A# ================================================================================
1091N/A# Language-Insensitive Mappings
1091N/A# These are characters whose full case mappings do not depend on language, but do
1091N/A# depend on context (which characters come before or after). For more information
1091N/A# see the header of this file and the Unicode Standard.
0N/A# ================================================================================
0N/A# Special case for final form of sigma
0N/A03A3; 03C2; 03A3; 03A3; Final_Sigma; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA
0N/A# Note: the following cases for non-final are already in the UnicodeData file.
0N/A# 03A3; 03C3; 03A3; 03A3; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA
0N/A# 03C3; 03C3; 03A3; 03A3; # GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA
0N/A# 03C2; 03C2; 03A3; 03A3; # GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA
0N/A# Note: the following cases are not included, since they would case-fold in lowercasing
0N/A# 03C3; 03C2; 03A3; 03A3; Final_Sigma; # GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA
0N/A# 03C2; 03C3; 03A3; 03A3; Not_Final_Sigma; # GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA
0N/A# ================================================================================
1091N/A# Language-Sensitive Mappings
1091N/A# These are characters whose full case mappings depend on language and perhaps also
1091N/A# context (which characters come before or after). For more information
1091N/A# see the header of this file and the Unicode Standard.
0N/A# ================================================================================
0N/A# Lithuanian retains the dot in a lowercase i when followed by accents.
0N/A# Remove DOT ABOVE after "i" with upper or titlecase
0N/A0307; 0307; ; ; lt After_Soft_Dotted; # COMBINING DOT ABOVE
0N/A# Introduce an explicit dot above when lowercasing capital I's and J's
0N/A# whenever there are more accents above.
0N/A# (of the accents used in Lithuanian: grave, acute, tilde above, and ogonek)
0N/A0049; 0069 0307; 0049; 0049; lt More_Above; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I
0N/A004A; 006A 0307; 004A; 004A; lt More_Above; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J
0N/A012E; 012F 0307; 012E; 012E; lt More_Above; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH OGONEK
0N/A00CC; 0069 0307 0300; 00CC; 00CC; lt; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE
0N/A00CD; 0069 0307 0301; 00CD; 00CD; lt; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE
0N/A0128; 0069 0307 0303; 0128; 0128; lt; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH TILDE
0N/A# ================================================================================
0N/A# I and i-dotless; I-dot and i are case pairs in Turkish and Azeri
0N/A# The following rules handle those cases.
0N/A0130; 0069; 0130; 0130; tr; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE
0N/A0130; 0069; 0130; 0130; az; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE
0N/A# When lowercasing, remove dot_above in the sequence I + dot_above, which will turn into i.
0N/A# This matches the behavior of the canonically equivalent I-dot_above
0N/A0307; ; 0307; 0307; tr After_I; # COMBINING DOT ABOVE
0N/A0307; ; 0307; 0307; az After_I; # COMBINING DOT ABOVE
0N/A# When lowercasing, unless an I is before a dot_above, it turns into a dotless i.
0N/A0049; 0131; 0049; 0049; tr Not_Before_Dot; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I
0N/A0049; 0131; 0049; 0049; az Not_Before_Dot; # LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I
0N/A# When uppercasing, i turns into a dotted capital I
0N/A0069; 0069; 0130; 0130; tr; # LATIN SMALL LETTER I
0N/A0069; 0069; 0130; 0130; az; # LATIN SMALL LETTER I
0N/A# Note: the following case is already in the UnicodeData file.
0N/A# 0131; 0131; 0049; 0049; tr; # LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I