AnalyzerGuru.java revision 6fd168587048fe0e2cb37acdcc9ae9764c83b2d2
/*
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* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* See LICENSE.txt included in this distribution for the specific
* language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at LICENSE.txt.
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/*
* Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*/
package org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Token;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.document.DateTools;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.FileAnalyzer.Genre;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.archive.BZip2AnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.archive.GZIPAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.archive.TarAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.archive.ZipAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.c.CAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.data.IgnorantAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.data.ImageAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.document.TroffAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.executables.ELFAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.executables.JarAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.executables.JavaClassAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.java.JavaAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.lisp.LispAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.plain.PlainAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.plain.XMLAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.sh.ShAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.sql.SQLAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.analysis.tcl.TclAnalyzerFactory;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.configuration.Project;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.history.Annotation;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.history.HistoryGuru;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.history.HistoryReader;
import org.opensolaris.opengrok.web.Util;
/**
* Manages and porvides Analyzers as needed. Please see
* <a href="http://www.opensolaris.org/os/project/opengrok/manual/internals/">
* this</a> page for a great description of the purpose of the AnalyzerGuru.
*
* Created on September 22, 2005
* @author Chandan
*/
public class AnalyzerGuru {
/** The default {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} instance. */
private static final FileAnalyzerFactory
DEFAULT_ANALYZER_FACTORY = new FileAnalyzerFactory();
/** Map from file extensions to analyzer factories. */
private static final Map<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>
ext = new HashMap<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>();
// TODO: have a comparator
/** Map from magic strings to analyzer factories. */
private static final SortedMap<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>
magics = new TreeMap<String, FileAnalyzerFactory>();
/**
* List of matcher objects which can be used to determine which analyzer
* factory to use.
*/
private static final List<FileAnalyzerFactory.Matcher>
matchers = new ArrayList<FileAnalyzerFactory.Matcher>();
/** List of all registered {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} instances. */
private static final List<FileAnalyzerFactory>
factories = new ArrayList<FileAnalyzerFactory>();
/*
* If you write your own analyzer please register it here
*/
static {
FileAnalyzerFactory[] analyzers = {
DEFAULT_ANALYZER_FACTORY,
new IgnorantAnalyzerFactory(),
new BZip2AnalyzerFactory(),
new XMLAnalyzerFactory(),
new TroffAnalyzerFactory(),
new ELFAnalyzerFactory(),
new JavaClassAnalyzerFactory(),
new ImageAnalyzerFactory(),
JarAnalyzerFactory.DEFAULT_INSTANCE,
ZipAnalyzerFactory.DEFAULT_INSTANCE,
new TarAnalyzerFactory(),
new CAnalyzerFactory(),
new ShAnalyzerFactory(),
PlainAnalyzerFactory.DEFAULT_INSTANCE,
new GZIPAnalyzerFactory(),
new JavaAnalyzerFactory(),
new LispAnalyzerFactory(),
new TclAnalyzerFactory(),
new SQLAnalyzerFactory(),
};
for (FileAnalyzerFactory analyzer : analyzers) {
registerAnalyzer(analyzer);
}
}
/**
* Register a {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} instance.
*/
private static void registerAnalyzer(FileAnalyzerFactory factory) {
for (String suffix : factory.getSuffixes()) {
FileAnalyzerFactory old = ext.put(suffix, factory);
assert old == null :
"suffix '" + suffix + "' used in multiple analyzers";
}
for (String magic : factory.getMagicStrings()) {
FileAnalyzerFactory old = magics.put(magic, factory);
assert old == null :
"magic '" + magic + "' used in multiple analyzers";
}
matchers.addAll(factory.getMatchers());
factories.add(factory);
}
/**
* Instruct the AnalyzerGuru to use a given analyzer for a given
* file extension.
* @param extension the file-extension to add
* @param factory a factory which creates
* the analyzer to use for the given extension
* (if you pass null as the analyzer, you will disable
* the analyzer used for that extension)
*/
public static void addExtension(String extension,
FileAnalyzerFactory factory) {
if (factory == null) {
ext.remove(extension);
} else {
ext.put(extension, factory);
}
}
/**
* Get the default Analyzer.
*/
public static FileAnalyzer getAnalyzer() {
return DEFAULT_ANALYZER_FACTORY.getAnalyzer();
}
/**
* Get an analyzer suited to analyze a file. This function will reuse
* analyzers since they are costly.
*
* @param in Input stream containing data to be analyzed
* @param file Name of the file to be analyzed
* @return An analyzer suited for that file content
* @throws java.io.IOException If an error occurs while accessing the
* data in the input stream.
*/
public static FileAnalyzer getAnalyzer(InputStream in, String file) throws IOException {
FileAnalyzerFactory factory = find(in, file);
if (factory == null) {
return getAnalyzer();
}
return factory.getAnalyzer();
}
/**
* Create a Lucene document and fill in the required fields
* @param file The file to index
* @param in The data to generate the index for
* @param path Where the file is located (from source root)
* @return The Lucene document to add to the index database
* @throws java.io.IOException If an exception occurs while collecting the
* datas
*/
public Document getDocument(File file, InputStream in, String path,
FileAnalyzer fa) throws IOException {
Document doc = new Document();
String date = DateTools.timeToString(file.lastModified(), DateTools.Resolution.MILLISECOND);
doc.add(new Field("u", Util.uid(path, date), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
doc.add(new Field("fullpath", file.getAbsolutePath(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.TOKENIZED));
try {
HistoryReader hr = HistoryGuru.getInstance().getHistoryReader(file);
if (hr != null) {
doc.add(new Field("hist", hr));
// date = hr.getLastCommentDate() //RFE
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
doc.add(new Field("date", date, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
if (path != null) {
doc.add(new Field("path", path, Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.TOKENIZED));
Project project = Project.getProject(path);
if (project != null) {
doc.add(new Field("project", project.getPath(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.TOKENIZED));
}
}
if (fa != null) {
try {
Genre g = fa.getGenre();
if (g == Genre.PLAIN) {
doc.add(new Field("t", "p", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
} else if (g == Genre.XREFABLE) {
doc.add(new Field("t", "x", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
} else if (g == Genre.HTML) {
doc.add(new Field("t", "h", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
}
fa.analyze(doc, in);
} catch (Exception e) {
// Ignoring any errors while analysing
}
}
doc.removeField("fullpath");
return doc;
}
/**
* Get the content type for a named file.
*
* @param in The input stream we want to get the content type for (if
* we cannot determine the content type by the filename)
* @param file The name of the file
* @return The contentType suitable for printing to response.setContentType() or null
* if the factory was not found
* @throws java.io.IOException If an error occurs while accessing the input
* stream.
*/
public static String getContentType(InputStream in, String file) throws IOException {
FileAnalyzerFactory factory = find(in, file);
String type = null;
if (factory != null)
type = factory.getContentType();
return type;
}
/**
* Write a browsable version of the file
*
* @param factory The analyzer factory for this filetype
* @param in The input stream containing the data
* @param out Where to write the result
* @param annotation Annotation information for the file
* @param project Project the file belongs to
* @throws java.io.IOException If an error occurs while creating the
* output
*/
public static void writeXref(FileAnalyzerFactory factory, InputStream in,
Writer out, Annotation annotation, Project project)
throws IOException
{
factory.writeXref(in, out, annotation, project);
}
/**
* Get the genre of a file
*
* @param file The file to inpect
* @return The genre suitable to decide how to display the file
*/
public static Genre getGenre(String file) {
return getGenre(find(file));
}
/**
* Get the genre of a bulk of data
*
* @param in A stream containing the data
* @return The genre suitable to decide how to display the file
* @throws java.io.IOException If an error occurs while getting the content
*/
public static Genre getGenre(InputStream in) throws IOException {
return getGenre(find(in));
}
/**
* Get the genre for a named class (this is most likely an analyzer)
* @param factory the analyzer factory to get the genre for
* @return The genre of this class (null if not found)
*/
public static Genre getGenre(FileAnalyzerFactory factory) {
if (factory != null) {
return factory.getGenre();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Find a {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} with the specified class name. If one
* doesn't exist, create one and register it.
*
* @param factoryClassName name of the factory class
* @return a file analyzer factory
*
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if there is no class with that name
* @throws ClassCastException if the class is not a subclass of {@code
* FileAnalyzerFactory}
* @throws IllegalAccessException if the constructor cannot be accessed
* @throws InstantiationException if the class cannot be instantiated
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory findFactory(String factoryClassName)
throws ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException,
InstantiationException
{
return findFactory(Class.forName(factoryClassName));
}
/**
* Find a {@code FileAnalyzerFactory} which is an instance of the specified
* class. If one doesn't exist, create one and register it.
*
* @param factoryClass the factory class
* @return a file analyzer factory
*
* @throws ClassCastException if the class is not a subclass of {@code
* FileAnalyzerFactory}
* @throws IllegalAccessException if the constructor cannot be accessed
* @throws InstantiationException if the class cannot be instantiated
*/
private static FileAnalyzerFactory findFactory(Class factoryClass)
throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException
{
for (FileAnalyzerFactory f : factories) {
if (f.getClass() == factoryClass) {
return f;
}
}
FileAnalyzerFactory f =
(FileAnalyzerFactory) factoryClass.newInstance();
registerAnalyzer(f);
return f;
}
/**
* Finds a suitable analyser class for file name. If the analyzer cannot
* be determined by the file extension, try to look at the data in the
* InputStream to find a suitable analyzer.
*
* Use if you just want to find file type.
*
*
* @param in The input stream containing the data
* @param file The file name to get the analyzer for
* @return the analyzer factory to use
* @throws java.io.IOException If a problem occurs while reading the data
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory find(InputStream in, String file)
throws IOException
{
FileAnalyzerFactory factory = find(file);
if (factory != null) {
return factory;
}
return find(in);
}
/**
* Finds a suitable analyser class for file name.
*
* @param file The file name to get the analyzer for
* @return the analyzer factory to use
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory find(String file) {
int i = 0;
if ((i = file.lastIndexOf('/')) > 0 || (i = file.lastIndexOf('\\')) > 0) {
if (i + 1 < file.length()) {
file = file.substring(i + 1);
}
}
file = file.toUpperCase();
int dotpos = file.lastIndexOf('.');
if (dotpos >= 0) {
FileAnalyzerFactory factory =
ext.get(file.substring(dotpos + 1).toUpperCase());
if (factory != null) {
return factory;
}
}
// file doesn't have any of the extensions we know
return null;
}
/**
* Finds a suitable analyser class for the data in this stream
*
* @param in The stream containing the data to analyze
* @return the analyzer factory to use
* @throws java.io.IOException if an error occurs while reading data from
* the stream
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory find(InputStream in) throws IOException {
in.mark(8);
byte[] content = new byte[8];
int len = in.read(content);
in.reset();
if (len < 4) {
return null;
}
FileAnalyzerFactory factory = find(content);
if (factory != null) {
return factory;
}
for (FileAnalyzerFactory.Matcher matcher : matchers) {
FileAnalyzerFactory fac = matcher.isMagic(content, in);
if (fac != null) {
return fac;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Finds a suitable analyser class for a magic signature
*
* @param signature the magic signature look up
* @return the analyzer factory to use
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory find(byte[] signature) {
char[] chars = new char[signature.length > 8 ? 8 : signature.length];
for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
chars[i] = (char) (0xFF & signature[i]);
}
return findMagic(new String(chars));
}
/**
* Get an analyzer by looking up the "magic signature"
* @param signature the signature to look up
* @return the analyzer factory to handle data with this signature
*/
public static FileAnalyzerFactory findMagic(String signature) {
FileAnalyzerFactory a = magics.get(signature);
if (a == null) {
String sigWithoutBOM = stripBOM(signature);
for (Map.Entry<String, FileAnalyzerFactory> entry :
magics.entrySet()) {
if (signature.startsWith(entry.getKey())) {
return entry.getValue();
}
// See if text files have the magic sequence if we remove the
// byte-order marker
if (sigWithoutBOM != null &&
entry.getValue().getGenre() == Genre.PLAIN &&
sigWithoutBOM.startsWith(entry.getKey())) {
return entry.getValue();
}
}
}
return a;
}
/** Byte-order markers. */
private static final String[] BOMS = {
new String(new char[] { 0xEF, 0xBB, 0xBF }), // UTF-8 BOM
new String(new char[] { 0xFE, 0xFF }), // UTF-16BE BOM
new String(new char[] { 0xFF, 0xFE }), // UTF-16LE BOM
};
/**
* Strip away the byte-order marker from the string, if it has one.
*
* @param str the string to remove the BOM from
* @return a string without the byte-order marker, or <code>null</code> if
* the string doesn't start with a BOM
*/
private static String stripBOM(String str) {
for (String bom : BOMS) {
if (str.startsWith(bom)) {
return str.substring(bom.length());
}
}
return null;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
AnalyzerGuru af = new AnalyzerGuru();
System.out.println("<pre wrap=true>");
for (String arg : args) {
try {
FileAnalyzerFactory an = AnalyzerGuru.find(arg);
File f = new File(arg);
BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(f));
FileAnalyzer fa = AnalyzerGuru.getAnalyzer(in, arg);
System.out.println("\nANALYZER = " + fa);
Document doc = af.getDocument(f, in, arg, fa);
System.out.println("\nDOCUMENT = " + doc);
Iterator iterator = doc.getFields().iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
org.apache.lucene.document.Field field = (org.apache.lucene.document.Field) iterator.next();
if (field.isTokenized()) {
Reader r = field.readerValue();
if (r == null) {
r = new StringReader(field.stringValue());
}
TokenStream ts = fa.tokenStream(field.name(), r);
System.out.println("\nFIELD = " + field.name() + " TOKEN STREAM = " + ts.getClass().getName());
Token t;
while ((t = ts.next()) != null) {
System.out.print(t.termText());
System.out.print(' ');
}
System.out.println();
}
if (field.isStored()) {
System.out.println("\nFIELD = " + field.name());
if (field.readerValue() == null) {
System.out.println(field.stringValue());
} else {
System.out.println("STORING THE READER");
}
}
}
System.out.println("Writing XREF--------------");
Writer out = new OutputStreamWriter(System.out);
fa.writeXref(out);
out.flush();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("ERROR: " + e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}