lxc-execute.sgml.in revision e4b3fe5833cf5e8cb85389ceed8a00254c87b01f
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Authors:
Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano at fr.ibm.com>
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<refentry>
<docinfo><date>@LXC_GENERATE_DATE@</date></docinfo>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>lxc-execute</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>lxc-execute</refname>
<refpurpose>
run an application inside a container.
</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>lxc-execute <replaceable>-n name</replaceable>
<optional>-f config_file</optional> <optional>-s KEY=VAL
</optional>
<replaceable>command</replaceable>
</command>
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<para>
<command>lxc-execute</command> runs the specified
<replaceable>command</replaceable> inside the container
specified by <replaceable>name</replaceable>.
</para>
<para>
It will setup the container
according to the configuration previously defined with the
lxc-create command or with the configuration file parameter.
If no configuration is
defined, the default isolation is used.
</para>
<para>
This command is mainly used when you want to quickly launch an
application in an isolated environment.
</para>
<para>
<command>lxc-execute</command> command will run the
specified command into the container via an intermediate
process, <command>lxc-init</command>.
This lxc-init after launching the specified command,
will wait for its end and all other reparented processes.
(that allows to support daemons in the container).
In other words, in the
container, <command>lxc-init</command> has the pid 1 and the
first process of the application has the pid 2.
</para>
<para>
The above <command>lxc-init</command> is designed to forward received
signals to the started command.
So <command>lxc-kill</command> (1) sent signal is received
by the user specified command (pid 2 in the container).
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Options</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<option>-f, --rcfile <replaceable>config_file</replaceable></option>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Specify the configuration file to configure the virtualization
and isolation functionalities for the container.
</para>
<para>
This configuration file if present will be used even if there is
already a configuration file present in the previously created
container (via lxc-create).
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<option>-s, --define <replaceable>KEY=VAL</replaceable></option>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Assign value <replaceable>VAL</replaceable> to configuration
variable <replaceable>KEY</replaceable>. This overrides any
assignment done in <replaceable>config_file</replaceable>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
&commonoptions;
<refsect1>
<title>Diagnostic</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>The container is busy</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The specified container is already running an
application. You should stop it before reuse this
container or create a new one.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
&seealso;
<refsect1>
<title>Author</title>
<para>Daniel Lezcano <email>daniel.lezcano@free.fr</email></para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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