arrays.sh revision 3e14f97f673e8a630f076077de35afdd43dc1587
########################################################################
# #
# This software is part of the ast package #
# Copyright (c) 1982-2010 AT&T Intellectual Property #
# and is licensed under the #
# Common Public License, Version 1.0 #
# by AT&T Intellectual Property #
# #
# A copy of the License is available at #
# http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cpl1.0.txt #
# (with md5 checksum 059e8cd6165cb4c31e351f2b69388fd9) #
# #
# Information and Software Systems Research #
# AT&T Research #
# Florham Park NJ #
# #
# David Korn <dgk@research.att.com> #
# #
########################################################################
function err_exit
{
print -u2 -n "\t"
print -u2 -r ${Command}[$1]: "${@:2}"
let Errors+=1
}
alias err_exit='err_exit $LINENO'
Command=${0##*/}
integer Errors=0
tmp=$(mktemp -dt) || { err_exit mktemp -dt failed; exit 1; }
trap "cd /; rm -rf $tmp" EXIT
function fun
{
integer i
unset xxx
for i in 0 1
do xxx[$i]=$i
done
}
set -A x zero one two three four 'five six'
if [[ $x != zero ]]
then err_exit '$x is not element 0'
fi
if [[ ${x[0]} != zero ]]
then err_exit '${x[0] is not element 0'
fi
if (( ${#x[0]} != 4 ))
then err_exit "length of ${x[0]} is not 4"
fi
if (( ${#x[@]} != 6 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of x is not 6'
fi
if [[ ${x[2]} != two ]]
then err_exit ' element two is not 2'
fi
if [[ ${x[@]:2:1} != two ]]
then err_exit ' ${x[@]:2:1} is not two'
fi
set -A y -- ${x[*]}
if [[ $y != zero ]]
then err_exit '$x is not element 0'
fi
if [[ ${y[0]} != zero ]]
then err_exit '${y[0] is not element 0'
fi
if (( ${#y[@]} != 7 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of y is not 7'
fi
if [[ ${y[2]} != two ]]
then err_exit ' element two is not 2'
fi
set +A y nine ten
if [[ ${y[2]} != two ]]
then err_exit ' element two is not 2'
fi
if [[ ${y[0]} != nine ]]
then err_exit '${y[0] is not nine'
fi
unset y[4]
if (( ${#y[@]} != 6 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of y is not 6'
fi
if (( ${#y[4]} != 0 ))
then err_exit 'string length of unset element is not 0'
fi
unset foo
if (( ${#foo[@]} != 0 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of unset variable foo is not 0'
fi
foo=''
if (( ${#foo[0]} != 0 ))
then err_exit 'string length of null element is not 0'
fi
if (( ${#foo[@]} != 1 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of null variable foo is not 1'
fi
unset foo
foo[0]=foo
foo[3]=bar
unset foo[0]
unset foo[3]
if (( ${#foo[@]} != 0 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of left in variable foo is not 0'
fi
unset foo
foo[3]=bar
foo[0]=foo
unset foo[3]
unset foo[0]
if (( ${#foo[@]} != 0 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of left in variable foo again is not 0'
fi
fun
if (( ${#xxx[@]} != 2 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of left in variable xxx is not 2'
fi
fun
if (( ${#xxx[@]} != 2 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of left in variable xxx again is not 2'
fi
set -A foo -- "${x[@]}"
if (( ${#foo[@]} != 6 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of foo is not 6'
fi
if (( ${#PWD[@]} != 1 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of PWD is not 1'
fi
unset x
x[2]=foo x[4]=bar
if (( ${#x[@]} != 2 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of x is not 2'
fi
s[1]=1 c[1]=foo
if [[ ${c[s[1]]} != foo ]]
then err_exit 'c[1]=foo s[1]=1; ${c[s[1]]} != foo'
fi
unset s
typeset -Ai s
y=* z=[
s[$y]=1
s[$z]=2
if (( ${#s[@]} != 2 ))
then err_exit 'number of elements of is not 2'
fi
(( s[$z] = s[$z] + ${s[$y]} ))
if [[ ${s[$z]} != 3 ]]
then err_exit '[[ ${s[$z]} != 3 ]]'
fi
if (( s[$z] != 3 ))
then err_exit '(( s[$z] != 3 ))'
fi
(( s[$y] = s[$y] + ${s[$z]} ))
if [[ ${s[$y]} != 4 ]]
then err_exit '[[ ${s[$y]} != 4 ]]'
fi
if (( s[$y] != 4 ))
then err_exit '(( s[$y] != 4 ))'
fi
set -A y 2 4 6
typeset -i y
z=${y[@]}
typeset -R12 y
typeset -i y
if [[ ${y[@]} != "$z" ]]
then err_exit 'error in array conversion from int to R12'
fi
if (( ${#y[@]} != 3 ))
then err_exit 'error in count of array conversion from int to R12'
fi
unset abcdefg
: ${abcdefg[1]}
set | grep '^abcdefg$' >/dev/null && err_exit 'empty array variable in set list'
unset x y
x=1
typeset -i y[$x]=4
if [[ ${y[1]} != 4 ]]
then err_exit 'arithmetic expressions in typeset not working'
fi
unset foo
typeset foo=bar
typeset -A foo
if [[ ${foo[0]} != bar ]]
then err_exit 'initial value not preserved when typecast to associative'
fi
unset foo
foo=(one two)
typeset -A foo
foo[two]=3
if [[ ${#foo[*]} != 3 ]]
then err_exit 'conversion of indexed to associative array failed'
fi
set a b c d e f g h i j k l m
if [[ ${#} != 13 ]]
then err_exit '${#} not 13'
fi
unset xxx
xxx=foo
if [[ ${!xxx[@]} != 0 ]]
then err_exit '${!xxx[@]} for scalar not 0'
fi
if [[ ${11} != k ]]
then err_exit '${11} not working'
fi
if [[ ${@:4:1} != d ]]
then err_exit '${@:4:1} not working'
fi
foovar1=abc
foovar2=def
if [[ ${!foovar@} != +(foovar[[:alnum:]]?([ ])) ]]
then err_exit '${!foovar@} does not expand correctly'
fi
if [[ ${!foovar1} != foovar1 ]]
then err_exit '${!foovar1} != foovar1'
fi
unset xxx
: ${xxx[3]}
if [[ ${!xxx[@]} ]]
then err_exit '${!xxx[@]} should be null'
fi
integer i=0
{
set -x
xxx[++i]=1
set +x
} 2> /dev/null
if (( i != 1))
then err_exit 'execution trace side effects with array subscripts'
fi
unset list
: $(set -A list foo bar)
if (( ${#list[@]} != 0))
then err_exit '$(set -A list ...) leaves side effects'
fi
unset list
list= (foo bar bam)
( set -A list one two three four)
if [[ ${list[1]} != bar ]]
then err_exit 'array not restored after subshell'
fi
XPATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb:/usr/local/bin:.:/sbin:/usr/sbin
xpath=( $( IFS=: ; echo $XPATH ) )
if [[ $(print -r "${xpath[@]##*/}") != 'bin bin ucb bin . sbin sbin' ]]
then err_exit '${xpath[@]##*/} not applied to each element'
fi
foo=( zero one '' three four '' six)
integer n=-1
if [[ ${foo[@]:n} != six ]]
then err_exit 'array offset of -1 not working'
fi
if [[ ${foo[@]: -3:1} != four ]]
then err_exit 'array offset of -3:1 not working'
fi
$SHELL -c 'x=(if then else fi)' 2> /dev/null || err_exit 'reserved words in x=() assignment not working'
unset foo
foo=one
foo=( $foo two)
if [[ ${#foo[@]} != 2 ]]
then err_exit 'array getting unset before right hand side evaluation'
fi
foo=(143 3643 38732)
export foo
typeset -i foo
if [[ $($SHELL -c 'print $foo') != 143 ]]
then err_exit 'exporting indexed array not exporting 0-th element'
fi
( $SHELL -c '
unset foo
typeset -A foo=([0]=143 [1]=3643 [2]=38732)
export foo
typeset -i foo
[[ $($SHELL -c "print $foo") == 143 ]]'
) 2> /dev/null ||
err_exit 'exporting associative array not exporting 0-th element'
unset foo
typeset -A foo
foo[$((10))]=ok 2> /dev/null || err_exit 'arithmetic expression as subscript not working'
unset foo
typeset -A foo
integer foo=0
[[ $foo == 0 ]] || err_exit 'zero element of associative array not being set'
unset foo
typeset -A foo=( [two]=1)
for i in one three four five
do : ${foo[$i]}
done
if [[ ${!foo[@]} != two ]]
then err_exit 'error in subscript names'
fi
unset x
x=( 1 2 3)
(x[1]=8)
[[ ${x[1]} == 2 ]] || err_exit 'index array produce side effects in subshells'
x=( 1 2 3)
(
x+=(8)
[[ ${#x[@]} == 4 ]] || err_exit 'index array append in subshell error'
)
[[ ${#x[@]} == 3 ]] || err_exit 'index array append in subshell effects parent'
x=( [one]=1 [two]=2 [three]=3)
(x[two]=8)
[[ ${x[two]} == 2 ]] || err_exit 'associative array produce side effects in subshells'
unset x
x=( [one]=1 [two]=2 [three]=3)
(
x+=( [four]=4 )
[[ ${#x[@]} == 4 ]] || err_exit 'associative array append in subshell error'
)
[[ ${#x[@]} == 3 ]] || err_exit 'associative array append in subshell effects parent'
unset x
integer i
for ((i=0; i < 40; i++))
do x[i]=$i
done
[[ ${#x[@]} == 40 ]] || err_exit 'index arrays loosing values'
[[ $( ($SHELL -c 'typeset -A var; (IFS=: ; set -A var a:b:c ;print ${var[@]});:' )2>/dev/null) == 'a b c' ]] || err_exit 'change associative to index failed'
unset foo
[[ $(foo=good
for ((i=0; i < 2; i++))
do [[ ${foo[i]} ]] && print ok
done) == ok ]] || err_exit 'invalid optimization for subscripted variables'
(
x=([foo]=bar)
set +A x bam
) 2> /dev/null && err_exit 'set +A with associative array should be an error'
unset bam foo
foo=0
typeset -A bam
unset bam[foo]
bam[foo]=value
[[ $bam == value ]] && err_exit 'unset associative array element error'
: only first element of an array can be exported
unset bam
print 'print ${var[0]} ${var[1]}' > $tmp/script
chmod +x $tmp/script
[[ $($SHELL -c "var=(foo bar);export var;$tmp/script") == foo ]] || err_exit 'export array not exporting just first element'
unset foo
set --allexport
foo=one
foo[1]=two
foo[0]=three
[[ $foo == three ]] || err_exit '--allexport not working with arrays'
set --noallexport
unset foo
cat > $tmp/script <<- \!
typeset -A foo
print foo${foo[abc]}
!
[[ $($SHELL -c "typeset -A foo;$tmp/script") == foo ]] 2> /dev/null || err_exit 'empty associative arrays not being cleared correctly before scripts'
[[ $($SHELL -c "typeset -A foo;foo[abc]=abc;$tmp/script") == foo ]] 2> /dev/null || err_exit 'associative arrays not being cleared correctly before scripts'
unset foo
foo=(one two)
[[ ${foo[@]:1} == two ]] || err_exit '${foo[@]:1} == two'
[[ ! ${foo[@]:2} ]] || err_exit '${foo[@]:2} not null'
unset foo
foo=one
[[ ! ${foo[@]:1} ]] || err_exit '${foo[@]:1} not null'
function EMPTY
{
typeset i
typeset -n ARRAY=$1
for i in ${!ARRAY[@]}
do unset ARRAY[$i]
done
}
unset foo
typeset -A foo
foo[bar]=bam
foo[x]=y
EMPTY foo
[[ $(typeset | grep foo$) == *associative* ]] || err_exit 'array lost associative attribute'
[[ ! ${foo[@]} ]] || err_exit 'array not empty'
[[ ! ${!foo[@]} ]] || err_exit 'array names not empty'
unset foo
foo=bar
set -- "${foo[@]:1}"
(( $# == 0 )) || err_exit '${foo[@]:1} should not have any values'
unset bar
exp=4
: ${_foo[bar=4]}
(( bar == 4 )) || err_exit "subscript of unset variable not evaluated -- expected '4', got '$got'"
unset bar
: ${_foo[bar=$exp]}
(( bar == $exp )) || err_exit "subscript of unset variable not evaluated -- expected '$exp', got '$got'"
unset foo bar
foo[5]=4
bar[4]=3
bar[0]=foo
foo[0]=bam
foo[4]=5
[[ ${!foo[2+2]} == 'foo[4]' ]] || err_exit '${!var[sub]} should be var[sub]'
[[ ${bar[${foo[5]}]} == 3 ]] || err_exit 'array subscript cannot be an array instance'
[[ $bar[4] == 3 ]] || err_exit '$bar[x] != ${bar[x]} inside [[ ]]'
(( $bar[4] == 3 )) || err_exit '$bar[x] != ${bar[x]} inside (( ))'
[[ $bar[$foo[5]] == 3 ]] || err_exit '$bar[foo[x]] != ${bar[foo[x]]} inside [[ ]]'
(( $bar[$foo[5]] == 3 )) || err_exit '$bar[foo[x]] != ${bar[foo[x]]} inside (( ))'
x=$bar[4]
[[ $x == 4 ]] && err_exit '$bar[4] should not be an array in an assignment'
x=${bar[$foo[5]]}
(( $x == 3 )) || err_exit '${bar[$foo[sub]]} not working'
[[ $($SHELL <<- \++EOF+++
typeset -i test_variable=0
typeset -A test_array
test_array[1]=100
read test_array[2] <<-!
2
!
read test_array[3] <<-!
3
!
test_array[3]=4
print "val=${test_array[3]}"
++EOF+++
) == val=4 ]] 2> /dev/null || err_exit 'after reading array[j] and assign array[j] fails'
[[ $($SHELL <<- \+++EOF+++
pastebin=( typeset -a form)
pastebin.form+=( name="name" data="clueless" )
print -r -- ${pastebin.form[0].name}
+++EOF+++
) == name ]] 2> /dev/null || err_exit 'indexed array in compound variable not working'
unset foo bar
: ${foo[bar=2]}
[[ $bar == 2 ]] || err_exit 'subscript not evaluated for unset variable'
unset foo bar
bar=1
typeset -a foo=([1]=ok [2]=no)
[[ $foo[bar] == ok ]] || err_exit 'typeset -a not working for simple assignment'
unset foo
typeset -a foo=([1]=(x=ok) [2]=(x=no))
[[ $(typeset | grep 'foo$') == *index* ]] || err_exit 'typeset -a not creating an indexed array'
foo+=([5]=good)
[[ $(typeset | grep 'foo$') == *index* ]] || err_exit 'append to indexed array not preserving array type'
unset foo
typeset -A foo=([1]=ok [2]=no)
[[ $foo[bar] == ok ]] && err_exit 'typeset -A not working for simple assignment'
unset foo
typeset -A foo=([1]=(x=ok) [2]=(x=no))
[[ ${foo[bar].x} == ok ]] && err_exit 'typeset -A not working for compound assignment'
[[ $($SHELL -c 'typeset -a foo;typeset | grep "foo$"' 2> /dev/null) == *index* ]] || err_exit 'typeset fails for indexed array with no elements'
xxxxx=(one)
[[ $(typeset | grep xxxxx$) == *'indexed array'* ]] || err_exit 'array of one element not an indexed array'
unset foo
foo[1]=(x=3 y=4)
{ [[ ${!foo[1].*} == 'foo[1].x foo[1].y' ]] ;} 2> /dev/null || err_exit '${!foo[sub].*} not expanding correctly'
unset x
x=( typeset -a foo=( [0]="a" [1]="b" [2]="c" ))
[[ ${@x.foo} == 'typeset -a'* ]] || err_exit 'x.foo is not an indexed array'
x=( typeset -A foo=( [0]="a" [1]="b" [2]="c" ))
[[ ${@x.foo} == 'typeset -A'* ]] || err_exit 'x.foo is not an associative array'
$SHELL -c $'x=(foo\n\tbar\nbam\n)' 2> /dev/null || err_exit 'compound array assignment with new-lines not working'
$SHELL -c $'x=(foo\n\tbar:\nbam\n)' 2> /dev/null || err_exit 'compound array assignment with labels not working'
$SHELL -c $'x=(foo\n\tdone\nbam\n)' 2> /dev/null || err_exit 'compound array assignment with reserved words not working'
[[ $($SHELL -c 'typeset -A A; print $(( A[foo].bar ))' 2> /dev/null) == 0 ]] || err_exit 'unset variable not evaluating to 0'
unset a
typeset -A a
a[a].z=1
a[z].z=2
unset a[a]
[[ ${!a[@]} == z ]] || err_exit '"unset a[a]" unsets entire array'
unset a
a=([x]=1 [y]=2 [z]=(foo=3 bar=4))
eval "b=$(printf "%B\n" a)"
eval "c=$(printf "%#B\n" a)"
[[ ${a[*]} == "${b[*]}" ]] || err_exit 'printf %B not preserving values for arrays'
[[ ${a[*]} == "${c[*]}" ]] || err_exit 'printf %#B not preserving values for arrays'
unset a
a=(zero one two three four)
a[6]=six
[[ ${a[-1]} == six ]] || err_exit 'a[-1] should be six'
[[ ${a[-3]} == four ]] || err_exit 'a[-3] should be four'
[[ ${a[-3..-1]} == 'four six' ]] || err_exit "a[-3,-1] should be 'four six'"
FILTER=(typeset scope)
FILTER[0].scope=include
FILTER[1].scope=exclude
[[ ${#FILTER[@]} == 2 ]] || err_exit "FILTER array should have two elements not ${#FILTER[@]}"
unset x
function x.get
{
print sub=${.sh.subscript}
}
x[2]=
z=$(: ${x[1]} )
[[ $z == sub=1 ]] || err_exit 'get function not invoked for index array'
unset x
typeset -A x
function x.get
{
print sub=${.sh.subscript}
}
x[2]=
z=$(: ${x[1]} )
[[ $z == sub=1 ]] || err_exit 'get function not invoked for associative array'
exit $((Errors))