svc/svccfg/svccfg_xml.c

	svccfg_xml.c revision 9e9ae1fc5a2cf0c35d578ad826dff4763cd0a605
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
 * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

#pragma ident   "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI"

#include <libxml/parser.h>
#include <libxml/xinclude.h>

#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libintl.h>
#include <libuutil.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "svccfg.h"

/*
 * XML document manipulation routines
 *
 * These routines provide translation to and from the internal representation to
 * XML.  Directionally-oriented verbs are with respect to the external source,
 * so lxml_get_service() fetches a service from the XML file into the
 * internal representation.
 */

const char * const delete_attr = "delete";
const char * const enabled_attr = "enabled";
const char * const name_attr = "name";
const char * const override_attr = "override";
const char * const type_attr = "type";
const char * const value_attr = "value";
const char * const true = "true";
const char * const false = "false";

/*
 * The following list must be kept in the same order as that of
 * element_t array
 */
static const char *lxml_elements[] = {
    "astring_list",         /* SC_ASTRING */
    "boolean_list",         /* SC_BOOLEAN */
    "common_name",          /* SC_COMMON_NAME */
    "count_list",           /* SC_COUNT */
    "create_default_instance",  /* SC_INSTANCE_CREATE_DEFAULT */
    "dependency",           /* SC_DEPENDENCY */
    "dependent",            /* SC_DEPENDENT */
    "description",          /* SC_DESCRIPTION */
    "doc_link",         /* SC_DOC_LINK */
    "documentation",        /* SC_DOCUMENTATION */
    "enabled",          /* SC_ENABLED */
    "exec_method",          /* SC_EXEC_METHOD */
    "fmri_list",            /* SC_FMRI */
    "host_list",            /* SC_HOST */
    "hostname_list",        /* SC_HOSTNAME */
    "instance",         /* SC_INSTANCE */
    "integer_list",         /* SC_INTEGER */
    "loctext",          /* SC_LOCTEXT */
    "manpage",          /* SC_MANPAGE */
    "method_context",       /* SC_METHOD_CONTEXT */
    "method_credential",        /* SC_METHOD_CREDENTIAL */
    "method_profile",       /* SC_METHOD_PROFILE */
    "method_environment",       /* SC_METHOD_ENVIRONMENT */
    "envvar",           /* SC_METHOD_ENVVAR */
    "net_address_v4_list",      /* SC_NET_ADDR_V4 */
    "net_address_v6_list",      /* SC_NET_ADDR_V6 */
    "opaque_list",          /* SC_OPAQUE */
    "property",         /* SC_PROPERTY */
    "property_group",       /* SC_PROPERTY_GROUP */
    "propval",          /* SC_PROPVAL */
    "restarter",            /* SC_RESTARTER */
    "service",          /* SC_SERVICE */
    "service_bundle",       /* SC_SERVICE_BUNDLE */
    "service_fmri",         /* SC_SERVICE_FMRI */
    "single_instance",      /* SC_INSTANCE_SINGLE */
    "stability",            /* SC_STABILITY */
    "template",         /* SC_TEMPLATE */
    "time_list",            /* SC_TIME */
    "uri_list",         /* SC_URI */
    "ustring_list",         /* SC_USTRING */
    "value_node",           /* SC_VALUE_NODE */
    "xi:fallback",          /* SC_XI_FALLBACK */
    "xi:include"            /* SC_XI_INCLUDE */
};

/*
 * The following list must be kept in the same order as that of
 * element_t array
 */
static const char *lxml_prop_types[] = {
    "astring",          /* SC_ASTRING */
    "boolean",          /* SC_BOOLEAN */
    "",             /* SC_COMMON_NAME */
    "count",            /* SC_COUNT */
    "",             /* SC_INSTANCE_CREATE_DEFAULT */
    "",             /* SC_DEPENDENCY */
    "",             /* SC_DEPENDENT */
    "",             /* SC_DESCRIPTION */
    "",             /* SC_DOC_LINK */
    "",             /* SC_DOCUMENTATION */
    "",             /* SC_ENABLED */
    "",             /* SC_EXEC_METHOD */
    "fmri",             /* SC_FMRI */
    "host",             /* SC_HOST */
    "hostname",         /* SC_HOSTNAME */
    "",             /* SC_INSTANCE */
    "integer",          /* SC_INTEGER */
    "",             /* SC_LOCTEXT */
    "",             /* SC_MANPAGE */
    "",             /* SC_METHOD_CONTEXT */
    "",             /* SC_METHOD_CREDENTIAL */
    "",             /* SC_METHOD_PROFILE */
    "",             /* SC_METHOD_ENVIRONMENT */
    "",             /* SC_METHOD_ENVVAR */
    "net_address_v4",       /* SC_NET_ADDR_V4 */
    "net_address_v6",       /* SC_NET_ADDR_V6 */
    "opaque",           /* SC_OPAQUE */
    "",             /* SC_PROPERTY */
    "",             /* SC_PROPERTY_GROUP */
    "",             /* SC_PROPVAL */
    "",             /* SC_RESTARTER */
    "",             /* SC_SERVICE */
    "",             /* SC_SERVICE_BUNDLE */
    "",             /* SC_SERVICE_FMRI */
    "",             /* SC_INSTANCE_SINGLE */
    "",             /* SC_STABILITY */
    "",             /* SC_TEMPLATE */
    "time",             /* SC_TIME */
    "uri",              /* SC_URI */
    "ustring",          /* SC_USTRING */
    ""              /* SC_VALUE_NODE */
    ""              /* SC_XI_FALLBACK */
    ""              /* SC_XI_INCLUDE */
};

int
lxml_init()
{
    if (getenv("SVCCFG_NOVALIDATE") == NULL) {
        /*
         * DTD validation, with line numbers.
         */
        xmlLineNumbersDefault(1);
        xmlLoadExtDtdDefaultValue |= XML_DETECT_IDS;
        xmlLoadExtDtdDefaultValue |= XML_COMPLETE_ATTRS;
    }

    return (0);
}

static bundle_type_t
lxml_xlate_bundle_type(xmlChar *type)
{
    if (xmlStrcmp(type, (const xmlChar *)"manifest") == 0)
        return (SVCCFG_MANIFEST);

    if (xmlStrcmp(type, (const xmlChar *)"profile") == 0)
        return (SVCCFG_PROFILE);

    if (xmlStrcmp(type, (const xmlChar *)"archive") == 0)
        return (SVCCFG_ARCHIVE);

    return (SVCCFG_UNKNOWN_BUNDLE);
}

static service_type_t
lxml_xlate_service_type(xmlChar *type)
{
    if (xmlStrcmp(type, (const xmlChar *)"service") == 0)
        return (SVCCFG_SERVICE);

    if (xmlStrcmp(type, (const xmlChar *)"restarter") == 0)
        return (SVCCFG_RESTARTER);

    if (xmlStrcmp(type, (const xmlChar *)"milestone") == 0)
        return (SVCCFG_MILESTONE);

    return (SVCCFG_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
}

static element_t
lxml_xlate_element(const xmlChar *tag)
{
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < sizeof (lxml_elements) / sizeof (char *); i++)
        if (xmlStrcmp(tag, (const xmlChar *)lxml_elements[i]) == 0)
            return ((element_t)i);

    return ((element_t)-1);
}

static uint_t
lxml_xlate_boolean(const xmlChar *value)
{
    if (xmlStrcmp(value, (const xmlChar *)true) == 0)
        return (1);

    if (xmlStrcmp(value, (const xmlChar *)false) == 0)
        return (0);

    uu_die(gettext("illegal boolean value \"%s\"\n"), value);

    /*NOTREACHED*/
}

static scf_type_t
lxml_element_to_type(element_t type)
{
    switch (type) {
    case SC_ASTRING:    return (SCF_TYPE_ASTRING);
    case SC_BOOLEAN:    return (SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
    case SC_COUNT:      return (SCF_TYPE_COUNT);
    case SC_FMRI:       return (SCF_TYPE_FMRI);
    case SC_HOST:       return (SCF_TYPE_HOST);
    case SC_HOSTNAME:   return (SCF_TYPE_HOSTNAME);
    case SC_INTEGER:    return (SCF_TYPE_INTEGER);
    case SC_NET_ADDR_V4:    return (SCF_TYPE_NET_ADDR_V4);
    case SC_NET_ADDR_V6:    return (SCF_TYPE_NET_ADDR_V6);
    case SC_OPAQUE:     return (SCF_TYPE_OPAQUE);
    case SC_TIME:       return (SCF_TYPE_TIME);
    case SC_URI:        return (SCF_TYPE_URI);
    case SC_USTRING:    return (SCF_TYPE_USTRING);

    default:
        uu_die(gettext("unknown value type (%d)\n"), type);
    }

    /* NOTREACHED */
}

static scf_type_t
lxml_element_to_scf_type(element_t type)
{
    switch (type) {
    case SC_ASTRING:    return (SCF_TYPE_ASTRING);
    case SC_BOOLEAN:    return (SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
    case SC_COUNT:      return (SCF_TYPE_COUNT);
    case SC_FMRI:       return (SCF_TYPE_FMRI);
    case SC_HOST:       return (SCF_TYPE_HOST);
    case SC_HOSTNAME:   return (SCF_TYPE_HOSTNAME);
    case SC_INTEGER:    return (SCF_TYPE_INTEGER);
    case SC_NET_ADDR_V4:    return (SCF_TYPE_NET_ADDR_V4);
    case SC_NET_ADDR_V6:    return (SCF_TYPE_NET_ADDR_V6);
    case SC_OPAQUE:     return (SCF_TYPE_OPAQUE);
    case SC_TIME:       return (SCF_TYPE_TIME);
    case SC_URI:        return (SCF_TYPE_URI);
    case SC_USTRING:    return (SCF_TYPE_USTRING);
    default:
        uu_die(gettext("unknown value type (%d)\n"), type);
    }

    /* NOTREACHED */
}

static int
new_str_prop_from_attr(pgroup_t *pgrp, const char *pname, scf_type_t ty,
    xmlNodePtr n, const char *attr)
{
    xmlChar *val;
    property_t *p;
    int r;

    val = xmlGetProp(n, (xmlChar *)attr);

    p = internal_property_create(pname, ty, 1, val);
    r = internal_attach_property(pgrp, p);

    if (r != 0)
        internal_property_free(p);

    return (r);
}

static int
lxml_ignorable_block(xmlNodePtr n)
{
    return ((xmlStrcmp(n->name, (xmlChar *)"text") == 0 ||
        xmlStrcmp(n->name, (xmlChar *)"comment") == 0) ? 1 : 0);
}

static int
lxml_validate_string_value(scf_type_t type, const char *v)
{
    static scf_value_t *scf_value = NULL;
    static scf_handle_t *scf_hndl = NULL;

    if (scf_hndl == NULL && (scf_hndl = scf_handle_create(SCF_VERSION)) ==
        NULL)
        return (-1);

    if (scf_value == NULL && (scf_value = scf_value_create(scf_hndl)) ==
        NULL)
        return (-1);

    return (scf_value_set_from_string(scf_value, type, v));
}

static void
lxml_free_str(value_t *val)
{
    free(val->sc_u.sc_string);
}

static value_t *
lxml_make_value(element_t type, const xmlChar *value)
{
    value_t *v;
    char *endptr;
    scf_type_t scf_type = SCF_TYPE_INVALID;

    v = internal_value_new();

    v->sc_type = lxml_element_to_type(type);

    switch (type) {
    case SC_COUNT:
        /*
         * Although an SC_COUNT represents a uint64_t the use
         * of a negative value is acceptable due to the usage
         * established by inetd(1M).
         */
        errno = 0;
        v->sc_u.sc_count = strtoull((char *)value, &endptr, 10);
        if (errno != 0 || endptr == (char *)value || *endptr)
            uu_die(gettext("illegal value \"%s\" for "
                "%s (%s)\n"), (char *)value,
                lxml_prop_types[type],
                (errno) ? strerror(errno) :
                gettext("Illegal character"));
        break;
    case SC_INTEGER:
        errno = 0;
        v->sc_u.sc_integer = strtoll((char *)value, &endptr, 10);
        if (errno != 0 || *endptr)
            uu_die(gettext("illegal value \"%s\" for "
                "%s (%s)\n"), (char *)value,
                lxml_prop_types[type],
                (errno) ? strerror(errno) : "Illegal character");
        break;
    case SC_OPAQUE:
    case SC_HOST:
    case SC_HOSTNAME:
    case SC_NET_ADDR_V4:
    case SC_NET_ADDR_V6:
    case SC_FMRI:
    case SC_URI:
    case SC_TIME:
    case SC_ASTRING:
    case SC_USTRING:
        scf_type = lxml_element_to_scf_type(type);

        if ((v->sc_u.sc_string = strdup((char *)value)) == NULL)
            uu_die(gettext("string duplication failed (%s)\n"),
                strerror(errno));
        if (lxml_validate_string_value(scf_type,
            v->sc_u.sc_string) != 0)
            uu_die(gettext("illegal value \"%s\" for "
                "%s (%s)\n"), (char *)value,
                lxml_prop_types[type],
                (scf_error()) ? scf_strerror(scf_error()) :
                gettext("Illegal format"));
        v->sc_free = lxml_free_str;
        break;
    case SC_BOOLEAN:
        v->sc_u.sc_count = lxml_xlate_boolean(value);
        break;
    default:
        uu_die(gettext("unknown value type (%d)\n"), type);
        break;
    }

    return (v);
}

static int
lxml_get_value(property_t *prop, element_t vtype, xmlNodePtr value)
{
    xmlNodePtr cursor;

    for (cursor = value->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        xmlChar *assigned_value;
        value_t *v;

        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_VALUE_NODE:
            if ((assigned_value = xmlGetProp(cursor,
                (xmlChar *)value_attr)) == NULL)
                uu_die(gettext("no value on value node?\n"));
            break;
        default:
            uu_die(gettext("value list contains illegal element "
                "\'%s\'\n"), cursor->name);
            break;
        }

        v = lxml_make_value(vtype, assigned_value);

        xmlFree(assigned_value);

        internal_attach_value(prop, v);
    }

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_propval(pgroup_t *pgrp, xmlNodePtr propval)
{
    property_t *p;
    element_t r;
    value_t *v;
    xmlChar *type, *val, *override;

    p = internal_property_new();

    p->sc_property_name = (char *)xmlGetProp(propval, (xmlChar *)name_attr);
    if (p->sc_property_name == NULL)
        uu_die(gettext("property name missing in group '%s'\n"),
            pgrp->sc_pgroup_name);

    type = xmlGetProp(propval, (xmlChar *)type_attr);
    if (type == NULL)
        uu_die(gettext("property type missing for property '%s/%s'\n"),
            pgrp->sc_pgroup_name, p->sc_property_name);

    for (r = 0; r < sizeof (lxml_prop_types) / sizeof (char *); ++r) {
        if (xmlStrcmp(type, (const xmlChar *)lxml_prop_types[r]) == 0)
            break;
    }
    if (r >= sizeof (lxml_prop_types) / sizeof (char *))
        uu_die(gettext("property type invalid for property '%s/%s'\n"),
            pgrp->sc_pgroup_name, p->sc_property_name);

    p->sc_value_type = lxml_element_to_type(r);

    val = xmlGetProp(propval, (xmlChar *)value_attr);
    if (val == NULL)
        uu_die(gettext("property value missing for property '%s/%s'\n"),
            pgrp->sc_pgroup_name, p->sc_property_name);

    v = lxml_make_value(r, val);
    internal_attach_value(p, v);

    override = xmlGetProp(propval, (xmlChar *)override_attr);
    p->sc_property_override = (xmlStrcmp(override, (xmlChar *)true) == 0);
    xmlFree(override);

    return (internal_attach_property(pgrp, p));
}

static int
lxml_get_property(pgroup_t *pgrp, xmlNodePtr property)
{
    property_t *p;
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    element_t r;
    xmlChar *type, *override;

    p = internal_property_new();

    if ((p->sc_property_name = (char *)xmlGetProp(property,
        (xmlChar *)name_attr)) == NULL)
        uu_die(gettext("property name missing in group \'%s\'\n"),
            pgrp->sc_pgroup_name);

    if ((type = xmlGetProp(property, (xmlChar *)type_attr)) == NULL)
        uu_die(gettext("property type missing for "
            "property \'%s/%s\'\n"), pgrp->sc_pgroup_name,
            p->sc_property_name);

    for (cursor = property->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (r = lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_ASTRING:
        case SC_BOOLEAN:
        case SC_COUNT:
        case SC_FMRI:
        case SC_HOST:
        case SC_HOSTNAME:
        case SC_INTEGER:
        case SC_NET_ADDR_V4:
        case SC_NET_ADDR_V6:
        case SC_OPAQUE:
        case SC_TIME:
        case SC_URI:
        case SC_USTRING:
            if (strcmp(lxml_prop_types[r], (const char *)type) != 0)
                uu_die(gettext("property \'%s\' "
                    "type-to-list mismatch\n"),
                    p->sc_property_name);

            p->sc_value_type = lxml_element_to_type(r);
            (void) lxml_get_value(p, r, cursor);
            break;
        default:
            uu_die(gettext("unknown value list type: %s\n"),
                cursor->name);
            break;
        }
    }

    xmlFree(type);

    override = xmlGetProp(property, (xmlChar *)override_attr);
    p->sc_property_override = (xmlStrcmp(override, (xmlChar *)true) == 0);
    xmlFree(override);

    return (internal_attach_property(pgrp, p));
}

static int
lxml_get_pgroup_stability(pgroup_t *pgrp, xmlNodePtr stab)
{
    return (new_str_prop_from_attr(pgrp, SCF_PROPERTY_STABILITY,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, stab, value_attr));
}

/*
 * Property groups can go on any of a service, an instance, or a template.
 */
static int
lxml_get_pgroup(entity_t *entity, xmlNodePtr pgroup)
{
    pgroup_t *pg;
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    xmlChar *name, *type, *delete;

    /*
     * property group attributes:
     * name: string
     * type: string | framework | application
     */
    name = xmlGetProp(pgroup, (xmlChar *)name_attr);
    type = xmlGetProp(pgroup, (xmlChar *)type_attr);
    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(entity, (char *)name, (char *)type);
    xmlFree(name);
    xmlFree(type);

    /*
     * Walk the children of this lxml_elements, which are a stability
     * element, property elements, or propval elements.
     */
    for (cursor = pgroup->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_STABILITY:
            (void) lxml_get_pgroup_stability(pg, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_PROPERTY:
            (void) lxml_get_property(pg, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_PROPVAL:
            (void) lxml_get_propval(pg, cursor);
            break;
        default:
            abort();
            break;
        }
    }

    delete = xmlGetProp(pgroup, (xmlChar *)delete_attr);
    pg->sc_pgroup_delete = (xmlStrcmp(delete, (xmlChar *)true) == 0);
    xmlFree(delete);

    return (0);
}


/*
 * Dependency groups, execution methods can go on either a service or an
 * instance.
 */

static int
lxml_get_method_profile(pgroup_t *pg, xmlNodePtr profile)
{
    property_t *p;

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_USE_PROFILE, SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
        1, (uint64_t)1);
    if (internal_attach_property(pg, p) != 0)
        return (-1);

    return (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_PROFILE,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, profile, name_attr));
}

static int
lxml_get_method_credential(pgroup_t *pg, xmlNodePtr cred)
{
    property_t *p;

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_USE_PROFILE, SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
        1, (uint64_t)0);
    if (internal_attach_property(pg, p) != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_USER, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING,
        cred, "user") != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_GROUP, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING,
        cred, "group") != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_SUPP_GROUPS,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, cred, "supp_groups") != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_PRIVILEGES,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, cred, "privileges") != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_LIMIT_PRIVILEGES,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, cred, "limit_privileges") != 0)
        return (-1);

    return (0);
}

static char *
lxml_get_envvar(xmlNodePtr envvar)
{
    char *name;
    char *value;
    char *ret;

    name = (char *)xmlGetProp(envvar, (xmlChar *)"name");
    value = (char *)xmlGetProp(envvar, (xmlChar *)"value");

    if (strlen(name) == 0 || strchr(name, '=') != NULL)
        uu_die(gettext("Invalid environment variable "
            "\"%s\".\n"), name);
    if (strstr(name, "SMF_") == name)
        uu_die(gettext("Invalid environment variable "
            "\"%s\"; \"SMF_\" prefix is reserved.\n"), name);

    ret = uu_msprintf("%s=%s", name, value);
    xmlFree(name);
    xmlFree(value);
    return (ret);
}

static int
lxml_get_method_environment(pgroup_t *pg, xmlNodePtr environment)
{
    property_t *p;
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    value_t *val;

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_ENVIRONMENT,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, 0);

    for (cursor = environment->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        char *tmp;

        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        if (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name) != SC_METHOD_ENVVAR)
            uu_die(gettext("illegal element \"%s\" on "
                "method environment for \"%s\"\n"),
                cursor->name, pg->sc_pgroup_name);

        if ((tmp = lxml_get_envvar(cursor)) == NULL)
            uu_die(gettext("Out of memory\n"));

        val = internal_value_new();
        val->sc_u.sc_string = tmp;
        val->sc_type = SCF_TYPE_ASTRING;
        val->sc_free = lxml_free_str;
        internal_attach_value(p, val);
    }

    if (internal_attach_property(pg, p) != 0) {
        internal_property_free(p);
        return (-1);
    }

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_method_context(pgroup_t *pg, xmlNodePtr ctx)
{
    xmlNodePtr cursor;

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_WORKING_DIRECTORY,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, ctx, "working_directory") != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_PROJECT, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING,
        ctx, "project") != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_RESOURCE_POOL,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, ctx, "resource_pool") != 0)
        return (-1);

    for (cursor = ctx->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_METHOD_CREDENTIAL:
            (void) lxml_get_method_credential(pg, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_METHOD_PROFILE:
            (void) lxml_get_method_profile(pg, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_METHOD_ENVIRONMENT:
            (void) lxml_get_method_environment(pg, cursor);
            break;
        default:
            semerr(gettext("illegal element \'%s\' in method "
                "context\n"), (char *)cursor);
            break;
        }
    }

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_entity_method_context(entity_t *entity, xmlNodePtr ctx)
{
    pgroup_t *pg;

    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(entity, SCF_PG_METHOD_CONTEXT,
        (char *)scf_group_framework);

    return (lxml_get_method_context(pg, ctx));
}

static int
lxml_get_exec_method(entity_t *entity, xmlNodePtr emeth)
{
    pgroup_t *pg;
    property_t *p;
    xmlChar *name, *timeout, *delete;
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    int r = 0;

    name = xmlGetProp(emeth, (xmlChar *)name_attr);
    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(entity, (char *)name,
        (char *)SCF_GROUP_METHOD);
    xmlFree(name);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_TYPE, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING,
        emeth, type_attr) != 0 ||
        new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_EXEC, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING,
        emeth, "exec") != 0)
        return (-1);

    timeout = xmlGetProp(emeth, (xmlChar *)"timeout_seconds");
    if (timeout != NULL) {
        uint64_t u_timeout;
        char *endptr;
        /*
         * Although an SC_COUNT represents a uint64_t the use
         * of a negative value is acceptable due to the usage
         * established by inetd(1M).
         */
        errno = 0;
        u_timeout = strtoull((char *)timeout, &endptr, 10);
        if (errno != 0 || endptr == (char *)timeout || *endptr)
            uu_die(gettext("illegal value \"%s\" for "
                "timeout_seconds (%s)\n"),
                (char *)timeout, (errno) ? strerror(errno):
                gettext("Illegal character"));
        p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_TIMEOUT,
            SCF_TYPE_COUNT, 1, u_timeout);
        r = internal_attach_property(pg, p);
        xmlFree(timeout);
    }
    if (r != 0)
        return (-1);

    /*
     * There is a possibility that a method context also exists, in which
     * case the following attributes are defined: project, resource_pool,
     * working_directory, profile, user, group, privileges, limit_privileges
     */
    for (cursor = emeth->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_STABILITY:
            if (lxml_get_pgroup_stability(pg, cursor) != 0)
                return (-1);
            break;

        case SC_METHOD_CONTEXT:
            (void) lxml_get_method_context(pg, cursor);
            break;

        case SC_PROPVAL:
            (void) lxml_get_propval(pg, cursor);
            break;

        case SC_PROPERTY:
            (void) lxml_get_property(pg, cursor);
            break;

        default:
            uu_die(gettext("illegal element \"%s\" on "
                "execution method \"%s\"\n"), cursor->name,
                pg->sc_pgroup_name);
            break;
        }
    }

    delete = xmlGetProp(emeth, (xmlChar *)delete_attr);
    pg->sc_pgroup_delete = (xmlStrcmp(delete, (xmlChar *)true) == 0);
    xmlFree(delete);

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_dependency(entity_t *entity, xmlNodePtr dependency)
{
    pgroup_t *pg;
    property_t *p;
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    xmlChar *name;
    xmlChar *delete;

    /*
     * dependency attributes:
     * name: string
     * grouping: require_all | require_any | exclude_all | optional_all
     * reset_on: string (error | restart | refresh | none)
     * type:  service / path /host
     */

    name = xmlGetProp(dependency, (xmlChar *)name_attr);
    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(entity, (char *)name,
        (char *)SCF_GROUP_DEPENDENCY);
    xmlFree(name);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_TYPE, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING,
        dependency, type_attr) != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_RESTART_ON,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, dependency, "restart_on") != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_GROUPING, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING,
        dependency, "grouping") != 0)
        return (-1);

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_ENTITIES, SCF_TYPE_FMRI, 0);
    if (internal_attach_property(pg, p) != 0)
        return (-1);

    for (cursor = dependency->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        xmlChar *value;
        value_t *v;

        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_STABILITY:
            if (lxml_get_pgroup_stability(pg, cursor) != 0)
                return (-1);
            break;

        case SC_SERVICE_FMRI:
            value = xmlGetProp(cursor, (xmlChar *)value_attr);
            if (value != NULL) {
                if (lxml_validate_string_value(SCF_TYPE_FMRI,
                    (char *)value) != 0)
                    uu_die(gettext("illegal value \"%s\" "
                        "for %s (%s)\n"), (char *)value,
                        lxml_prop_types[SC_FMRI],
                        (scf_error()) ?
                        scf_strerror(scf_error()) :
                        gettext("Illegal format"));
                v = internal_value_new();
                v->sc_type = SCF_TYPE_FMRI;
                v->sc_u.sc_string = (char *)value;
                internal_attach_value(p, v);
            }

            break;

        case SC_PROPVAL:
            (void) lxml_get_propval(pg, cursor);
            break;

        case SC_PROPERTY:
            (void) lxml_get_property(pg, cursor);
            break;

        default:
            uu_die(gettext("illegal element \"%s\" on "
                "dependency group \"%s\"\n"), cursor->name, name);
            break;
        }
    }

    delete = xmlGetProp(dependency, (xmlChar *)delete_attr);
    pg->sc_pgroup_delete = (xmlStrcmp(delete, (xmlChar *)true) == 0);
    xmlFree(delete);

    return (0);
}

/*
 * Dependents are hairy.  They should cause a dependency pg to be created in
 * another service, but we can't do that here; we'll have to wait until the
 * import routines.  So for now we'll add the dependency group that should go
 * in the other service to the entity's dependent list.
 */
static int
lxml_get_dependent(entity_t *entity, xmlNodePtr dependent)
{
    xmlChar *name, *or;
    xmlNodePtr sf;
    xmlChar *fmri, *delete;
    pgroup_t *pg;
    property_t *p;
    xmlNodePtr n;
    char *myfmri;

    name = xmlGetProp(dependent, (xmlChar *)name_attr);

    if (internal_pgroup_find(entity, (char *)name, NULL) != NULL) {
        semerr(gettext("Property group and dependent of entity %s "
            "have same name \"%s\".\n"), entity->sc_name, name);
        xmlFree(name);
        return (-1);
    }

    or = xmlGetProp(dependent, (xmlChar *)override_attr);

    pg = internal_pgroup_new();
    pg->sc_pgroup_name = (char *)name;
    pg->sc_pgroup_type = (char *)SCF_GROUP_DEPENDENCY;
    pg->sc_pgroup_override = (xmlStrcmp(or, (xmlChar *)true) == 0);
    xmlFree(or);
    if (internal_attach_dependent(entity, pg) != 0) {
        xmlFree(name);
        internal_pgroup_free(pg);
        return (-1);
    }

    for (sf = dependent->children; sf != NULL; sf = sf->next)
        if (xmlStrcmp(sf->name, (xmlChar *)"service_fmri") == 0)
            break;
    assert(sf != NULL);
    fmri = xmlGetProp(sf, (xmlChar *)value_attr);
    pg->sc_pgroup_fmri = (char *)fmri;

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_RESTART_ON,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, dependent, "restart_on") != 0)
        return (-1);

    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_GROUPING, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING,
        dependent, "grouping") != 0)
        return (-1);

    myfmri = safe_malloc(max_scf_fmri_len + 1);
    if (entity->sc_etype == SVCCFG_SERVICE_OBJECT) {
        if (snprintf(myfmri, max_scf_fmri_len + 1, "svc:/%s",
            entity->sc_name) < 0)
            bad_error("snprintf", errno);
    } else {
        assert(entity->sc_etype == SVCCFG_INSTANCE_OBJECT);
        if (snprintf(myfmri, max_scf_fmri_len + 1, "svc:/%s:%s",
            entity->sc_parent->sc_name, entity->sc_name) < 0)
            bad_error("snprintf", errno);
    }

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_ENTITIES, SCF_TYPE_FMRI, 1,
        myfmri);
    if (internal_attach_property(pg, p) != 0)
        return (-1);

    /* Create a property to serve as a do-not-export flag. */
    p = internal_property_create("external", SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN, 1,
        (uint64_t)1);
    if (internal_attach_property(pg, p) != 0)
        return (-1);

    for (n = sf->next; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(n))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(n->name)) {
        case SC_STABILITY:
            if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg,
                SCF_PROPERTY_ENTITY_STABILITY, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, n,
                value_attr) != 0)
                return (-1);
            break;

        case SC_PROPVAL:
            (void) lxml_get_propval(pg, n);
            break;

        case SC_PROPERTY:
            (void) lxml_get_property(pg, n);
            break;

        default:
            uu_die(gettext("unexpected element %s.\n"), n->name);
        }
    }

    /* Go back and fill in defaults. */
    if (internal_property_find(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_TYPE) == NULL) {
        p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_TYPE,
            SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, 1, "service");
        if (internal_attach_property(pg, p) != 0)
            return (-1);
    }

    delete = xmlGetProp(dependent, (xmlChar *)delete_attr);
    pg->sc_pgroup_delete = (xmlStrcmp(delete, (xmlChar *)true) == 0);
    xmlFree(delete);

    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(entity, "dependents",
        (char *)scf_group_framework);
    p = internal_property_create((char *)name, SCF_TYPE_FMRI, 1, fmri);
    if (internal_attach_property(pg, p) != 0)
        return (-1);

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_entity_stability(entity_t *entity, xmlNodePtr rstr)
{
    pgroup_t *pg;
    property_t *p;
    xmlChar *stabval;

    if ((stabval = xmlGetProp(rstr, (xmlChar *)value_attr)) == NULL) {
        uu_warn(gettext("no stability value found\n"));
        stabval = (xmlChar *)strdup("External");
    }

    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(entity, (char *)scf_pg_general,
        (char *)scf_group_framework);

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_ENTITY_STABILITY,
        SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, 1, stabval);

    return (internal_attach_property(pg, p));
}

static int
lxml_get_restarter(entity_t *entity, xmlNodePtr rstr)
{
    pgroup_t *pg;
    property_t *p;
    xmlChar *restarter;
    xmlNode *cursor;
    int r;

    /*
     * Go find child.  Child is a service_fmri element.  value attribute
     * contains restarter FMRI.
     */

    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(entity, (char *)scf_pg_general,
        (char *)scf_group_framework);

    /*
     * Walk its child elements, as appropriate.
     */
    for (cursor = rstr->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_SERVICE_FMRI:
            restarter = xmlGetProp(cursor, (xmlChar *)value_attr);
            break;
        default:
            uu_die(gettext("illegal element \"%s\" on restarter "
                "element for \"%s\"\n"), cursor->name,
                entity->sc_name);
            break;
        }
    }

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_RESTARTER, SCF_TYPE_FMRI, 1,
        restarter);

    r = internal_attach_property(pg, p);
    if (r != 0) {
        internal_property_free(p);
        return (-1);
    }

    return (0);
}

static void
sanitize_locale(uchar_t *locale)
{
    for (; *locale != '\0'; locale++)
        if (!isalnum(*locale) && *locale != '_')
            *locale = '_';
}

static int
lxml_get_loctext(entity_t *service, pgroup_t *pg, xmlNodePtr loctext)
{
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    xmlChar *val;
    char *stripped, *cp;
    property_t *p;
    int r;

    if ((val = xmlGetProp(loctext, (xmlChar *)"xml:lang")) == NULL)
        if ((val = xmlGetProp(loctext, (xmlChar *)"lang")) == NULL)
            val = (xmlChar *)"unknown";

    sanitize_locale(val);

    for (cursor = loctext->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (strcmp("text", (const char *)cursor->name) == 0) {
            break;
        } else if (strcmp("comment", (const char *)cursor->name) != 0) {
            uu_die(gettext("illegal element \"%s\" on loctext "
                "element for \"%s\"\n"), cursor->name,
                service->sc_name);
        }
    }

    if (cursor == NULL) {
        uu_die(gettext("loctext element has no content for \"%s\"\n"),
            service->sc_name);
    }

    /*
     * Remove leading and trailing whitespace.
     */
    if ((stripped = strdup((const char *)cursor->content)) == NULL)
        uu_die(gettext("Out of memory\n"));

    for (; isspace(*stripped); stripped++);
    for (cp = stripped + strlen(stripped) - 1; isspace(*cp); cp--);
    *(cp + 1) = '\0';

    p = internal_property_create((const char *)val, SCF_TYPE_USTRING, 1,
        stripped);

    r = internal_attach_property(pg, p);
    if (r != 0)
        internal_property_free(p);

    return (r);
}

static int
lxml_get_tm_common_name(entity_t *service, xmlNodePtr common_name)
{
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    pgroup_t *pg;

    /*
     * Create the property group, if absent.
     */
    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(service,
        (char *)SCF_PG_TM_COMMON_NAME, (char *)SCF_GROUP_TEMPLATE);

    /*
     * Iterate through one or more loctext elements.  The locale is the
     * property name; the contents are the ustring value for the property.
     */
    for (cursor = common_name->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_LOCTEXT:
            if (lxml_get_loctext(service, pg, cursor))
                return (-1);
            break;
        default:
            uu_die(gettext("illegal element \"%s\" on common_name "
                "element for \"%s\"\n"), cursor->name,
                service->sc_name);
            break;
        }
    }

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_tm_description(entity_t *service, xmlNodePtr description)
{
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    pgroup_t *pg;

    /*
     * Create the property group, if absent.
     */
    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(service,
        (char *)SCF_PG_TM_DESCRIPTION, (char *)SCF_GROUP_TEMPLATE);

    /*
     * Iterate through one or more loctext elements.  The locale is the
     * property name; the contents are the ustring value for the property.
     */
    for (cursor = description->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_LOCTEXT:
            if (lxml_get_loctext(service, pg, cursor))
                return (-1);
            break;
        default:
            uu_die(gettext("illegal element \"%s\" on description "
                "element for \"%s\"\n"), cursor->name,
                service->sc_name);
            break;
        }
    }

    return (0);
}

static char *
lxml_label_to_groupname(const char *prefix, const char *in)
{
    char *out, *cp;
    size_t len, piece_len;

    out = uu_zalloc(2 * scf_limit(SCF_LIMIT_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) + 1);
    if (out == NULL)
        return (NULL);

    (void) strcpy(out, prefix);
    (void) strcat(out, in);

    len = strlen(out);
    if (len > max_scf_name_len) {
        /* Use the first half and the second half. */
        piece_len = (max_scf_name_len - 2) / 2;

        (void) strncpy(out + piece_len, "..", 2);

        (void) strcpy(out + piece_len + 2, out + (len - piece_len));

        len = strlen(out);
    }

    /*
     * Translate non-property characters to '_'.
     */
    for (cp = out; *cp != '\0'; ++cp) {
        if (!(isalnum(*cp) || *cp == '_' || *cp == '-'))
            *cp = '_';
    }

    *cp = '\0';

    return (out);
}

static int
lxml_get_tm_manpage(entity_t *service, xmlNodePtr manpage)
{
    pgroup_t *pg;
    char *pgname;
    xmlChar *title;

    /*
     * Fetch title attribute, convert to something sanitized, and create
     * property group.
     */
    title = xmlGetProp(manpage, (xmlChar *)"title");
    pgname = (char *)lxml_label_to_groupname(SCF_PG_TM_MAN_PREFIX,
        (const char *)title);

    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(service, pgname,
        (char *)SCF_GROUP_TEMPLATE);

    /*
     * Each attribute is an astring property within the group.
     */
    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, "title", SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, manpage,
        "title") != 0 ||
        new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, "section", SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, manpage,
        "section") != 0 ||
        new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, "manpath", SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, manpage,
        "manpath") != 0)
        return (-1);

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_tm_doclink(entity_t *service, xmlNodePtr doc_link)
{
    pgroup_t *pg;
    char *pgname;
    xmlChar *name;

    /*
     * Fetch name attribute, convert name to something sanitized, and create
     * property group.
     */
    name = xmlGetProp(doc_link, (xmlChar *)"name");

    pgname = (char *)lxml_label_to_groupname(SCF_PG_TM_DOC_PREFIX,
        (const char *)name);

    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(service, pgname,
        (char *)SCF_GROUP_TEMPLATE);

    /*
     * Each attribute is an astring property within the group.
     */
    if (new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, "name", SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, doc_link,
        "name") != 0 ||
        new_str_prop_from_attr(pg, "uri", SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, doc_link,
        "uri") != 0)
        return (-1);

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_tm_documentation(entity_t *service, xmlNodePtr documentation)
{
    xmlNodePtr cursor;

    for (cursor = documentation->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_MANPAGE:
            (void) lxml_get_tm_manpage(service, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_DOC_LINK:
            (void) lxml_get_tm_doclink(service, cursor);
            break;
        default:
            uu_die(gettext("illegal element \"%s\" on template "
                "for service \"%s\"\n"),
                cursor->name, service->sc_name);
        }
    }

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_template(entity_t *service, xmlNodePtr templ)
{
    xmlNodePtr cursor;

    for (cursor = templ->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_COMMON_NAME:
            (void) lxml_get_tm_common_name(service, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_DESCRIPTION:
            (void) lxml_get_tm_description(service, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_DOCUMENTATION:
            (void) lxml_get_tm_documentation(service, cursor);
            break;
        default:
            uu_die(gettext("illegal element \"%s\" on template "
                "for service \"%s\"\n"),
                cursor->name, service->sc_name);
        }
    }

    return (0);
}

static int
lxml_get_default_instance(entity_t *service, xmlNodePtr definst)
{
    entity_t *i;
    xmlChar *enabled;
    pgroup_t *pg;
    property_t *p;
    char *package;
    uint64_t enabled_val = 0;

    i = internal_instance_new("default");

    if ((enabled = xmlGetProp(definst, (xmlChar *)enabled_attr)) != NULL) {
        enabled_val = (strcmp(true, (const char *)enabled) == 0) ?
            1 : 0;
        xmlFree(enabled);
    }

    /*
     * New general property group with enabled boolean property set.
     */

    pg = internal_pgroup_new();
    (void) internal_attach_pgroup(i, pg);

    pg->sc_pgroup_name = (char *)scf_pg_general;
    pg->sc_pgroup_type = (char *)scf_group_framework;
    pg->sc_pgroup_flags = 0;

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_ENABLED, SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN, 1,
        enabled_val);

    (void) internal_attach_property(pg, p);

    /*
     * Add general/package property if PKGINST is set.
     */
    if ((package = getenv("PKGINST")) != NULL) {
        p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_PACKAGE,
            SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, 1, package);

        (void) internal_attach_property(pg, p);
    }

    return (internal_attach_entity(service, i));
}

/*
 * Translate an instance element into an internal property tree, added to
 * service.  If apply is true, forbid subelements and set the enabled property
 * to override.
 */
static int
lxml_get_instance(entity_t *service, xmlNodePtr inst, int apply)
{
    entity_t *i;
    pgroup_t *pg;
    property_t *p;
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    xmlChar *enabled;
    int r;

    /*
     * Fetch its attributes, as appropriate.
     */
    i = internal_instance_new((char *)xmlGetProp(inst,
        (xmlChar *)name_attr));

    /*
     * Note that this must be done before walking the children so that
     * sc_fmri is set in case we enter lxml_get_dependent().
     */
    r = internal_attach_entity(service, i);
    if (r != 0)
        return (r);

    enabled = xmlGetProp(inst, (xmlChar *)enabled_attr);

    /*
     * New general property group with enabled boolean property set.
     */
    pg = internal_pgroup_new();
    (void) internal_attach_pgroup(i, pg);

    pg->sc_pgroup_name = (char *)scf_pg_general;
    pg->sc_pgroup_type = (char *)scf_group_framework;
    pg->sc_pgroup_flags = 0;

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_ENABLED, SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN, 1,
        (uint64_t)(strcmp(true, (const char *)enabled) == 0 ? 1 : 0));

    p->sc_property_override = apply;

    (void) internal_attach_property(pg, p);

    xmlFree(enabled);

    /*
     * Walk its child elements, as appropriate.
     */
    for (cursor = inst->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        if (apply) {
            semerr(gettext("Instance \"%s\" may not contain "
                "elements in profiles.\n"), i->sc_name,
                cursor->name);
            return (-1);
        }

        switch (lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name)) {
        case SC_RESTARTER:
            (void) lxml_get_restarter(i, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_DEPENDENCY:
            (void) lxml_get_dependency(i, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_DEPENDENT:
            (void) lxml_get_dependent(i, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_METHOD_CONTEXT:
            (void) lxml_get_entity_method_context(i, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_EXEC_METHOD:
            (void) lxml_get_exec_method(i, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_PROPERTY_GROUP:
            (void) lxml_get_pgroup(i, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_TEMPLATE:
            (void) lxml_get_template(i, cursor);
            break;
        default:
            uu_die(gettext(
                "illegal element \"%s\" on instance \"%s\"\n"),
                cursor->name, i->sc_name);
            break;
        }
    }

    return (0);
}

/* ARGSUSED1 */
static int
lxml_get_single_instance(entity_t *entity, xmlNodePtr si)
{
    pgroup_t *pg;
    property_t *p;
    int r;

    pg = internal_pgroup_find_or_create(entity, (char *)scf_pg_general,
        (char *)scf_group_framework);

    p = internal_property_create(SCF_PROPERTY_SINGLE_INSTANCE,
        SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN, 1, (uint64_t)1);

    r = internal_attach_property(pg, p);
    if (r != 0) {
        internal_property_free(p);
        return (-1);
    }

    return (0);
}

/*
 * Translate a service element into an internal instance/property tree, added
 * to bundle.  If apply is true, allow only instance subelements.
 */
static int
lxml_get_service(bundle_t *bundle, xmlNodePtr svc, int apply)
{
    entity_t *s;
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    xmlChar *type;
    xmlChar *version;
    int e;

    /*
     * Fetch attributes, as appropriate.
     */
    s = internal_service_new((char *)xmlGetProp(svc,
        (xmlChar *)name_attr));

    version = xmlGetProp(svc, (xmlChar *)"version");
    s->sc_u.sc_service.sc_service_version = atol((const char *)version);
    xmlFree(version);

    type = xmlGetProp(svc, (xmlChar *)type_attr);
    s->sc_u.sc_service.sc_service_type = lxml_xlate_service_type(type);
    xmlFree(type);

    /*
     * Walk its child elements, as appropriate.
     */
    for (cursor = svc->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        e = lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name);

        if (apply && e != SC_INSTANCE) {
            semerr(gettext("Service \"%s\" may not contain the "
                "non-instance element \"%s\" in a profile.\n"),
                s->sc_name, cursor->name);

            return (-1);
        }

        switch (e) {
        case SC_INSTANCE:
            (void) lxml_get_instance(s, cursor, apply);
            break;
        case SC_TEMPLATE:
            (void) lxml_get_template(s, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_STABILITY:
            (void) lxml_get_entity_stability(s, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_DEPENDENCY:
            (void) lxml_get_dependency(s, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_DEPENDENT:
            (void) lxml_get_dependent(s, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_RESTARTER:
            (void) lxml_get_restarter(s, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_EXEC_METHOD:
            (void) lxml_get_exec_method(s, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_METHOD_CONTEXT:
            (void) lxml_get_entity_method_context(s, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_PROPERTY_GROUP:
            (void) lxml_get_pgroup(s, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_INSTANCE_CREATE_DEFAULT:
            (void) lxml_get_default_instance(s, cursor);
            break;
        case SC_INSTANCE_SINGLE:
            (void) lxml_get_single_instance(s, cursor);
            break;
        default:
            uu_die(gettext(
                "illegal element \"%s\" on service \"%s\"\n"),
                cursor->name, s->sc_name);
            break;
        }
    }

    return (internal_attach_service(bundle, s));
}

#ifdef DEBUG
void
lxml_dump(int g, xmlNodePtr p)
{
    if (p && p->name) {
        printf("%d %s\n", g, p->name);

        for (p = p->xmlChildrenNode; p != NULL; p = p->next)
            lxml_dump(g + 1, p);
    }
}
#endif /* DEBUG */

static int
lxml_is_known_dtd(const xmlChar *dtdname)
{
    if (dtdname == NULL ||
        strcmp(MANIFEST_DTD_PATH, (const char *)dtdname) != 0)
        return (0);

    return (1);
}

static int
lxml_get_bundle(bundle_t *bundle, bundle_type_t bundle_type,
    xmlNodePtr subbundle, int apply)
{
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    xmlChar *type;
    int e;

    /*
     * 1.  Get bundle attributes.
     */
    type = xmlGetProp(subbundle, (xmlChar *)"type");
    bundle->sc_bundle_type = lxml_xlate_bundle_type(type);
    if (bundle->sc_bundle_type != bundle_type &&
        bundle_type != SVCCFG_UNKNOWN_BUNDLE) {
        semerr(gettext("included bundle of different type.\n"));
        return (-1);
    }

    xmlFree(type);

    if (!apply) {
        if (bundle->sc_bundle_type != SVCCFG_MANIFEST) {
            semerr(gettext("document is not a manifest.\n"));
            return (-1);
        }
    } else {
        if (bundle->sc_bundle_type != SVCCFG_PROFILE) {
            semerr(gettext("document is not a profile.\n"));
            return (-1);
        }
    }

    if ((bundle->sc_bundle_name = xmlGetProp(subbundle,
        (xmlChar *)"name")) == NULL) {
        semerr(gettext("service bundle lacks name attribute\n"));
        return (-1);
    }

    /*
     * 2.  Get services, descend into each one and build state.
     */
    for (cursor = subbundle->xmlChildrenNode; cursor != NULL;
        cursor = cursor->next) {
        if (lxml_ignorable_block(cursor))
            continue;

        e = lxml_xlate_element(cursor->name);

        switch (e) {
        case SC_XI_INCLUDE:
            continue;

        case SC_SERVICE_BUNDLE:
            if (lxml_get_bundle(bundle, bundle_type, cursor, apply))
                return (-1);
            break;
        case SC_SERVICE:
            (void) lxml_get_service(bundle, cursor, apply);
            break;
        }
    }

    return (0);
}

/*
 * Load an XML tree from filename and translate it into an internal service
 * tree bundle.  If apply is false, require that the the bundle be of type
 * manifest, or type profile otherwise.
 */
int
lxml_get_bundle_file(bundle_t *bundle, const char *filename, int apply)
{
    xmlDocPtr document;
    xmlNodePtr cursor;
    xmlDtdPtr dtd = NULL;
    xmlValidCtxtPtr vcp;
    boolean_t do_validate;
    char *dtdpath = NULL;
    int r;

    /*
     * Until libxml2 addresses DTD-based validation with XInclude, we don't
     * validate service profiles (i.e. the apply path).
     */
    do_validate = (apply == 0) && (getenv("SVCCFG_NOVALIDATE") == NULL);
    if (do_validate)
        dtdpath = getenv("SVCCFG_DTD");

    if (dtdpath != NULL)
        xmlLoadExtDtdDefaultValue = 0;

    if ((document = xmlReadFile(filename, NULL,
        XML_PARSE_NOERROR | XML_PARSE_NOWARNING)) == NULL) {
        semerr(gettext("couldn't parse document\n"));
        return (-1);
    }

    /*
     * Verify that this is a document type we understand.
     */
    if ((dtd = xmlGetIntSubset(document)) == NULL) {
        semerr(gettext("document has no DTD\n"));
        return (-1);
    }

    if (!lxml_is_known_dtd(dtd->SystemID)) {
        semerr(gettext("document DTD unknown; not service bundle?\n"));
        return (-1);
    }

    if ((cursor = xmlDocGetRootElement(document)) == NULL) {
        semerr(gettext("document is empty\n"));
        xmlFreeDoc(document);
        return (-1);
    }

    if (xmlStrcmp(cursor->name, (const xmlChar *)"service_bundle") != 0) {
        semerr(gettext("document is not a service bundle\n"));
        xmlFreeDoc(document);
        return (-1);
    }


    if (dtdpath != NULL) {
        dtd = xmlParseDTD(NULL, (xmlChar *)dtdpath);
        if (dtd == NULL) {
            semerr(gettext("Could not parse DTD \"%s\".\n"),
                dtdpath);
            return (-1);
        }

        if (document->extSubset != NULL)
            xmlFreeDtd(document->extSubset);

        document->extSubset = dtd;
    }

    if (xmlXIncludeProcessFlags(document, XML_PARSE_XINCLUDE) == -1) {;
        semerr(gettext("couldn't handle XInclude statements "
            "in document\n"));
        return (-1);
    }

    if (do_validate) {
        vcp = xmlNewValidCtxt();
        if (vcp == NULL)
            uu_die(gettext("could not allocate memory"));
        vcp->warning = xmlParserValidityWarning;
        vcp->error = xmlParserValidityError;

        r = xmlValidateDocument(vcp, document);

        xmlFreeValidCtxt(vcp);

        if (r == 0) {
            semerr(gettext("Document is not valid.\n"));
            xmlFreeDoc(document);
            return (-1);
        }
    }


#ifdef DEBUG
    lxml_dump(0, cursor);
#endif /* DEBUG */

    r = lxml_get_bundle(bundle, SVCCFG_UNKNOWN_BUNDLE, cursor, apply);

    xmlFreeDoc(document);

    return (r);
}

int
lxml_inventory(const char *filename)
{
    bundle_t *b;
    uu_list_walk_t *svcs, *insts;
    entity_t *svc, *inst;

    b = internal_bundle_new();

    if (lxml_get_bundle_file(b, filename, 0) != 0) {
        internal_bundle_free(b);
        return (-1);
    }

    svcs = uu_list_walk_start(b->sc_bundle_services, 0);
    if (svcs == NULL)
        uu_die(gettext("Couldn't walk services"));

    while ((svc = uu_list_walk_next(svcs)) != NULL) {
        uu_list_t *inst_list;

        inst_list = svc->sc_u.sc_service.sc_service_instances;
        insts = uu_list_walk_start(inst_list, 0);
        if (insts == NULL)
            uu_die(gettext("Couldn't walk instances"));

        while ((inst = uu_list_walk_next(insts)) != NULL)
            (void) printf("svc:/%s:%s\n", svc->sc_name,
                inst->sc_name);

        uu_list_walk_end(insts);
    }

    uu_list_walk_end(svcs);

    svcs = uu_list_walk_start(b->sc_bundle_services, 0);
    while ((svc = uu_list_walk_next(svcs)) != NULL) {
        (void) fputs("svc:/", stdout);
        (void) puts(svc->sc_name);
    }
    uu_list_walk_end(svcs);

    internal_bundle_free(b);

    return (0);
}