io.h revision 7c478bd95313f5f23a4c958a745db2134aa03244
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2002, 2004 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1990
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Chris Torek.
*
* By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
* forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
* the sendmail distribution.
*
* $Id: io.h,v 1.24 2004/03/03 19:14:49 ca Exp $
*/
#pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI"
/*-
* @(#)stdio.h 5.17 (Berkeley) 6/3/91
*/
#ifndef SM_IO_H
#define SM_IO_H
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sm/gen.h>
#include <sm/varargs.h>
/* mode for sm io (exposed) */
#define SM_IO_RDWR 1 /* read-write */
#define SM_IO_RDONLY 2 /* read-only */
#define SM_IO_WRONLY 3 /* write-only */
#define SM_IO_APPEND 4 /* write-only from eof */
#define SM_IO_APPENDRW 5 /* read-write from eof */
#define SM_IO_RDWRTR 6 /* read-write with truncation indicated */
# define SM_IO_BINARY 0x0 /* binary mode: not used in Unix */
#define SM_IS_BINARY(mode) (((mode) & SM_IO_BINARY) != 0)
#define SM_IO_MODE(mode) ((mode) & 0x0f)
#define SM_IO_RDWR_B (SM_IO_RDWR|SM_IO_BINARY)
#define SM_IO_RDONLY_B (SM_IO_RDONLY|SM_IO_BINARY)
#define SM_IO_WRONLY_B (SM_IO_WRONLY|SM_IO_BINARY)
#define SM_IO_APPEND_B (SM_IO_APPEND|SM_IO_BINARY)
#define SM_IO_APPENDRW_B (SM_IO_APPENDRW|SM_IO_BINARY)
#define SM_IO_RDWRTR_B (SM_IO_RDWRTR|SM_IO_BINARY)
/* for sm_io_fseek, et al api's (exposed) */
#define SM_IO_SEEK_SET 0
#define SM_IO_SEEK_CUR 1
#define SM_IO_SEEK_END 2
/* flags for info what's with different types (exposed) */
#define SM_IO_WHAT_MODE 1
#define SM_IO_WHAT_VECTORS 2
#define SM_IO_WHAT_FD 3
#define SM_IO_WHAT_TYPE 4
#define SM_IO_WHAT_ISTYPE 5
#define SM_IO_IS_READABLE 6
#define SM_IO_WHAT_TIMEOUT 7
#define SM_IO_WHAT_SIZE 8
/* info flags (exposed) */
#define SM_IO_FTYPE_CREATE 1
#define SM_IO_FTYPE_MODIFY 2
#define SM_IO_FTYPE_DELETE 3
#define SM_IO_SL_PRIO 1
#define SM_IO_OPEN_MAX 20
/* for internal buffers */
struct smbuf
{
unsigned char *smb_base;
int smb_size;
};
/*
** sm I/O state variables (internal only).
**
** The following always hold:
**
** if (flags&(SMLBF|SMWR)) == (SMLBF|SMWR),
** lbfsize is -bf.size, else lbfsize is 0
** if flags&SMRD, w is 0
** if flags&SMWR, r is 0
**
** This ensures that the getc and putc macros (or inline functions) never
** try to write or read from a file that is in `read' or `write' mode.
** (Moreover, they can, and do, automatically switch from read mode to
** write mode, and back, on "r+" and "w+" files.)
**
** lbfsize is used only to make the inline line-buffered output stream
** code as compact as possible.
**
** ub, up, and ur are used when ungetc() pushes back more characters
** than fit in the current bf, or when ungetc() pushes back a character
** that does not match the previous one in bf. When this happens,
** ub.base becomes non-nil (i.e., a stream has ungetc() data iff
** ub.base!=NULL) and up and ur save the current values of p and r.
*/
typedef struct sm_file SM_FILE_T;
struct sm_file
{
const char *sm_magic; /* This SM_FILE_T is free when NULL */
unsigned char *f_p; /* current position in (some) buffer */
int f_r; /* read space left for getc() */
int f_w; /* write space left for putc() */
long f_flags; /* flags, below */
short f_file; /* fileno, if Unix fd, else -1 */
struct smbuf f_bf; /* the buffer (>= 1 byte, if !NULL) */
int f_lbfsize; /* 0 or -bf.size, for inline putc */
/* These can be used for any purpose by a file type implementation: */
void *f_cookie;
int f_ival;
/* operations */
int (*f_close) __P((SM_FILE_T *));
ssize_t (*f_read) __P((SM_FILE_T *, char *, size_t));
off_t (*f_seek) __P((SM_FILE_T *, off_t, int));
ssize_t (*f_write) __P((SM_FILE_T *, const char *, size_t));
int (*f_open) __P((SM_FILE_T *, const void *, int,
const void *));
int (*f_setinfo) __P((SM_FILE_T *, int , void *));
int (*f_getinfo) __P((SM_FILE_T *, int , void *));
int f_timeout;
int f_timeoutstate; /* either blocking or non-blocking */
char *f_type; /* for by-type lookups */
struct sm_file *f_flushfp; /* flush this before reading parent */
struct sm_file *f_modefp; /* sync mode with this fp */
/* separate buffer for long sequences of ungetc() */
struct smbuf f_ub; /* ungetc buffer */
unsigned char *f_up; /* saved f_p when f_p is doing ungetc */
int f_ur; /* saved f_r when f_r is counting ungetc */
/* tricks to meet minimum requirements even when malloc() fails */
unsigned char f_ubuf[3]; /* guarantee an ungetc() buffer */
unsigned char f_nbuf[1]; /* guarantee a getc() buffer */
/* Unix stdio files get aligned to block boundaries on fseek() */
int f_blksize; /* stat.st_blksize (may be != bf.size) */
off_t f_lseekoff; /* current lseek offset */
int f_dup_cnt; /* count file dup'd */
};
__BEGIN_DECLS
extern SM_FILE_T SmIoF[];
extern const char SmFileMagic[];
extern SM_FILE_T SmFtStdio_def;
extern SM_FILE_T SmFtStdiofd_def;
extern SM_FILE_T SmFtString_def;
extern SM_FILE_T SmFtSyslog_def;
extern SM_FILE_T SmFtRealStdio_def;
#define SMIOIN_FILENO 0
#define SMIOOUT_FILENO 1
#define SMIOERR_FILENO 2
#define SMIOSTDIN_FILENO 3
#define SMIOSTDOUT_FILENO 4
#define SMIOSTDERR_FILENO 5
/* Common predefined and already (usually) open files (exposed) */
#define smioin (&SmIoF[SMIOIN_FILENO])
#define smioout (&SmIoF[SMIOOUT_FILENO])
#define smioerr (&SmIoF[SMIOERR_FILENO])
#define smiostdin (&SmIoF[SMIOSTDIN_FILENO])
#define smiostdout (&SmIoF[SMIOSTDOUT_FILENO])
#define smiostderr (&SmIoF[SMIOSTDERR_FILENO])
#define SmFtStdio (&SmFtStdio_def)
#define SmFtStdiofd (&SmFtStdiofd_def)
#define SmFtString (&SmFtString_def)
#define SmFtSyslog (&SmFtSyslog_def)
#define SmFtRealStdio (&SmFtRealStdio_def)
#ifdef __STDC__
# define SM_IO_SET_TYPE(f, name, open, close, read, write, seek, get, set, timeout) \
(f) = {SmFileMagic, (unsigned char *) 0, 0, 0, 0L, -1, {0}, 0, (void *) 0,\
0, (close), (read), (seek), (write), (open), (set), (get), (timeout),\
0, (name)}
# define SM_IO_INIT_TYPE(f, name, open, close, read, write, seek, get, set, timeout)
#else /* __STDC__ */
# define SM_IO_SET_TYPE(f, name, open, close, read, write, seek, get, set, timeout) (f)
# define SM_IO_INIT_TYPE(f, name, open, close, read, write, seek, get, set, timeout) \
(f).sm_magic = SmFileMagic; \
(f).f_p = (unsigned char *) 0; \
(f).f_r = 0; \
(f).f_w = 0; \
(f).f_flags = 0L; \
(f).f_file = 0; \
(f).f_bf.smb_base = (unsigned char *) 0; \
(f).f_bf.smb_size = 0; \
(f).f_lbfsize = 0; \
(f).f_cookie = (void *) 0; \
(f).f_ival = 0; \
(f).f_close = (close); \
(f).f_read = (read); \
(f).f_seek = (seek); \
(f).f_write = (write); \
(f).f_open = (open); \
(f).f_setinfo = (set); \
(f).f_getinfo = (get); \
(f).f_timeout = (timeout); \
(f).f_timeoutstate = 0; \
(f).f_type = (name);
#endif /* __STDC__ */
__END_DECLS
/* Internal flags */
#define SMFBF 0x000001 /* XXXX fully buffered */
#define SMLBF 0x000002 /* line buffered */
#define SMNBF 0x000004 /* unbuffered */
#define SMNOW 0x000008 /* Flush each write; take read now */
#define SMRD 0x000010 /* OK to read */
#define SMWR 0x000020 /* OK to write */
/* RD and WR are never simultaneously asserted */
#define SMRW 0x000040 /* open for reading & writing */
#define SMFEOF 0x000080 /* found EOF */
#define SMERR 0x000100 /* found error */
#define SMMBF 0x000200 /* buf is from malloc */
#define SMAPP 0x000400 /* fdopen()ed in append mode */
#define SMSTR 0x000800 /* this is an snprintf string */
#define SMOPT 0x001000 /* do fseek() optimisation */
#define SMNPT 0x002000 /* do not do fseek() optimisation */
#define SMOFF 0x004000 /* set iff offset is in fact correct */
#define SMALC 0x010000 /* allocate string space dynamically */
#define SMMODEMASK 0x0070 /* read/write mode */
/* defines for timeout constants */
#define SM_TIME_IMMEDIATE (0)
#define SM_TIME_FOREVER (-1)
#define SM_TIME_DEFAULT (-2)
/* timeout state for blocking */
#define SM_TIME_BLOCK (0) /* XXX just bool? */
#define SM_TIME_NONBLOCK (1)
/* Exposed buffering type flags */
#define SM_IO_FBF 0 /* setvbuf should set fully buffered */
#define SM_IO_LBF 1 /* setvbuf should set line buffered */
#define SM_IO_NBF 2 /* setvbuf should set unbuffered */
/* setvbuf buffered, but through at lower file type layers */
#define SM_IO_NOW 3
/*
** size of buffer used by setbuf.
** If underlying filesystem blocksize is discoverable that is used instead
*/
#define SM_IO_BUFSIZ 4096
#define SM_IO_EOF (-1)
/* Functions defined in ANSI C standard. */
__BEGIN_DECLS
SM_FILE_T *sm_io_autoflush __P((SM_FILE_T *, SM_FILE_T *));
void sm_io_automode __P((SM_FILE_T *, SM_FILE_T *));
void sm_io_clearerr __P((SM_FILE_T *));
int sm_io_close __P((SM_FILE_T *, int SM_NONVOLATILE));
SM_FILE_T *sm_io_dup __P((SM_FILE_T *));
int sm_io_eof __P((SM_FILE_T *));
int sm_io_error __P((SM_FILE_T *));
char *sm_io_fgets __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, char *, int));
int sm_io_flush __P((SM_FILE_T *, int SM_NONVOLATILE));
int PRINTFLIKE(3, 4)
sm_io_fprintf __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, const char *, ...));
int sm_io_fputs __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, const char *));
int SCANFLIKE(3, 4)
sm_io_fscanf __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, const char *, ...));
int sm_io_getc __P((SM_FILE_T *, int));
int sm_io_getinfo __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, void *));
SM_FILE_T *sm_io_open __P((const SM_FILE_T *, int SM_NONVOLATILE, const void *,
int, const void *));
int sm_io_purge __P((SM_FILE_T *));
int sm_io_putc __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, int));
size_t sm_io_read __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, void *, size_t));
SM_FILE_T *sm_io_reopen __P((const SM_FILE_T *, int SM_NONVOLATILE,
const void *, int, const void *, SM_FILE_T *));
void sm_io_rewind __P((SM_FILE_T *, int));
int sm_io_seek __P((SM_FILE_T *, int SM_NONVOLATILE, long SM_NONVOLATILE,
int SM_NONVOLATILE));
int sm_io_setinfo __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, void *));
int sm_io_setvbuf __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, char *, int, size_t));
int SCANFLIKE(2, 3)
sm_io_sscanf __P((const char *, char const *, ...));
long sm_io_tell __P((SM_FILE_T *, int SM_NONVOLATILE));
int sm_io_ungetc __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, int));
int sm_io_vfprintf __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, const char *, va_list));
size_t sm_io_write __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, const void *, size_t));
void sm_strio_init __P((SM_FILE_T *, char *, size_t));
extern SM_FILE_T *
sm_io_fopen __P((
char *_pathname,
int _flags,
...));
extern SM_FILE_T *
sm_io_stdioopen __P((
FILE *_stream,
char *_mode));
extern int
sm_vasprintf __P((
char **_str,
const char *_fmt,
va_list _ap));
extern int
sm_vsnprintf __P((
char *,
size_t,
const char *,
va_list));
extern void
sm_perror __P((
const char *));
__END_DECLS
/*
** Functions internal to the implementation.
*/
__BEGIN_DECLS
int sm_rget __P((SM_FILE_T *, int));
int sm_vfscanf __P((SM_FILE_T *, int SM_NONVOLATILE, const char *,
va_list SM_NONVOLATILE));
int sm_wbuf __P((SM_FILE_T *, int, int));
__END_DECLS
/*
** The macros are here so that we can
** define function versions in the library.
*/
#define sm_getc(f, t) \
(--(f)->f_r < 0 ? \
sm_rget(f, t) : \
(int)(*(f)->f_p++))
/*
** This has been tuned to generate reasonable code on the vax using pcc.
** (It also generates reasonable x86 code using gcc.)
*/
#define sm_putc(f, t, c) \
(--(f)->f_w < 0 ? \
(f)->f_w >= (f)->f_lbfsize ? \
(*(f)->f_p = (c)), *(f)->f_p != '\n' ? \
(int)*(f)->f_p++ : \
sm_wbuf(f, t, '\n') : \
sm_wbuf(f, t, (int)(c)) : \
(*(f)->f_p = (c), (int)*(f)->f_p++))
#define sm_eof(p) (((p)->f_flags & SMFEOF) != 0)
#define sm_error(p) (((p)->f_flags & SMERR) != 0)
#define sm_clearerr(p) ((void)((p)->f_flags &= ~(SMERR|SMFEOF)))
#define sm_io_eof(p) sm_eof(p)
#define sm_io_error(p) sm_error(p)
#define sm_io_clearerr(p) sm_clearerr(p)
#ifndef lint
# ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
# define sm_io_getc(fp, t) sm_getc(fp, t)
# define sm_io_putc(fp, t, x) sm_putc(fp, t, x)
# endif /* _POSIX_SOURCE */
#endif /* lint */
#endif /* SM_IO_H */