child.c revision e8f95a682820a599fe41b22977010636be5c2717
/* Copyright 2002-2005 The Apache Software Foundation or its licensors, as
* applicable.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifdef WIN32
#define CORE_PRIVATE
#include "httpd.h"
#include "http_main.h"
#include "http_log.h"
#include "http_config.h" /* for read_config */
#include "http_core.h" /* for get_remote_host */
#include "http_connection.h"
#include "apr_portable.h"
#include "apr_thread_proc.h"
#include "apr_getopt.h"
#include "apr_strings.h"
#include "apr_lib.h"
#include "apr_shm.h"
#include "apr_thread_mutex.h"
#include "ap_mpm.h"
#include "ap_config.h"
#include "ap_listen.h"
#include "mpm_default.h"
#include "mpm_winnt.h"
#include "mpm_common.h"
#include <malloc.h>
#include "apr_atomic.h"
/* shared with mpm_winnt.c */
/* used by parent to signal the child to start and exit */
/* shared with mpm_winnt.c, but should be private to child.c */
/* child_main() should never need to modify is_graceful!?! */
extern int volatile is_graceful;
/* Queue for managing the passing of COMP_CONTEXTs between
* the accept and worker threads.
*/
static apr_pool_t *pchild;
static int shutdown_in_progress = 0;
static int workers_may_exit = 0;
static unsigned int g_blocked_threads = 0;
static HANDLE max_requests_per_child_event;
static apr_thread_mutex_t *child_lock;
static apr_thread_mutex_t *qlock;
static int num_completion_contexts = 0;
static int max_num_completion_contexts = 0;
{
/* Recycle the completion context.
* - clear the ptrans pool
* - put the context on the queue to be consumed by the accept thread
* Note:
* context->accept_socket may be in a disconnected but reusable
* state so -don't- close it.
*/
if (context) {
if (qtail) {
} else {
}
}
}
{
while (1) {
/* Grab a context off the queue */
if (qhead) {
if (!qhead)
} else {
}
if (!context) {
/* We failed to grab a context off the queue, consider allocating
* a new one out of the child pool. There may be up to
* (ap_threads_per_child + num_listeners) contexts in the system
* at once.
*/
/* All workers are busy, need to wait for one */
static int reported = 0;
if (!reported) {
"Server ran out of threads to serve requests. Consider "
"raising the ThreadsPerChild setting");
reported = 1;
}
/* Wait for a worker to free a context. Once per second, give
* the caller a chance to check for shutdown. If the wait
* succeeds, get the context off the queue. It must be available,
* since there's only one consumer.
*/
if (rv == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
continue;
else /* Hopefully, WAIT_TIMEOUT */
return NULL;
} else {
/* Allocate another context.
* Note:
* Multiple failures in the next two steps will cause the pchild pool
* to 'leak' storage. I don't think this is worth fixing...
*/
/* Hopefully this is a temporary condition ... */
"mpm_get_completion_context: CreateEvent failed.");
return NULL;
}
/* Create the tranaction pool */
if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
"mpm_get_completion_context: Failed to create the transaction pool.");
return NULL;
}
break;
}
} else {
/* Got a context from the queue */
break;
}
}
return context;
}
{
if (context)
else
pOverlapped = NULL;
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
/*
* find_ready_listener()
* Only used by Win9* and should go away when the win9*_accept() function is
* reimplemented using apr_poll().
*/
static ap_listen_rec *head_listener;
{
lr = head_listener;
do {
if (!head_listener) {
}
return lr;
}
if (!lr) {
lr = ap_listeners;
}
} while (lr != head_listener);
return NULL;
}
/* Windows 9x specific code...
* model. A single thread accepts connections and queues the accepted socket
* to the accept queue for consumption by a pool of worker threads.
*
* win9x_accept()
* The accept threads runs this function, which accepts connections off
* the network and calls add_job() to queue jobs to the accept_queue.
* add_job()/remove_job()
* Add or remove an accepted socket from the list of sockets
* connected to clients. allowed_globals.jobmutex protects
* against multiple concurrent access to the linked list of jobs.
* win9x_get_connection()
* Calls remove_job() to pull a job from the accept queue. All the worker
* threads block on remove_job.
*/
typedef struct joblist_s {
} joblist;
typedef struct globals_s {
int jobcount;
} globals;
#define MAX_SELECT_ERRORS 100
{
"Ouch! Out of memory in add_job()!");
return;
}
if (!allowed_globals.jobhead)
}
static SOCKET remove_job(void)
{
return (INVALID_SOCKET);
}
return (sock);
}
{
int wait_time = 1;
int count_select_errors = 0;
int rc;
int clen;
#if APR_HAVE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_in6 sa_client;
#else
struct sockaddr_in sa_client;
#endif
/* Setup the listeners
* ToDo: Use apr_poll()
*/
}
}
while (!shutdown_in_progress) {
/* First parameter of select() is ignored on Windows */
count_select_errors = 0; /* reset count of errors */
continue;
}
else if (rc == SOCKET_ERROR) {
/* A "real" error occurred, log it and increment the count of
* select errors. This count is used to ensure we don't go into
* a busy loop of continuous errors.
*/
"select failed with error %d", apr_get_netos_error());
if (count_select_errors > MAX_SELECT_ERRORS) {
shutdown_in_progress = 1;
"Too many errors in select loop. Child process exiting.");
break;
}
} else {
/* fetch the native socket descriptor */
}
}
do {
if (csd < 0) {
"accept: (client socket)");
}
}
else {
}
}
return 0;
}
{
#if APR_HAVE_IPV6
salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
#else
salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
#endif
/* allocate the completion context and the transaction pool */
}
while (1) {
return NULL;
}
"getsockname failed");
continue;
}
"getpeername failed");
}
return context;
}
}
/* Windows NT/2000 specific code...
* model. An accept thread accepts connections off the network then issues
* PostQueuedCompletionStatus() to awake a thread blocked on the ThreadDispatch
* IOCompletionPort.
*
* winnt_accept()
* One or more accept threads run in this function, each of which accepts
* connections off the network and calls PostQueuedCompletionStatus() to
* queue an io completion packet to the ThreadDispatch IOCompletionPort.
* winnt_get_connection()
* Worker threads block on the ThreadDispatch IOCompletionPort awaiting
* connections to service.
*/
#define MAX_ACCEPTEX_ERR_COUNT 100
{
#if APR_HAVE_IPV6
#endif
#if APR_HAVE_IPV6
"winnt_accept: getsockname error on listening socket, is IPv6 available?");
return 1;
}
#endif
while (!shutdown_in_progress) {
if (!context) {
if (!context) {
/* Temporary resource constraint? */
Sleep(0);
continue;
}
}
/* Create and initialize the accept socket */
#if APR_HAVE_IPV6
}
}
"winnt_accept: Failed to allocate an accept socket. "
"Temporary resource constraint? Try again.");
Sleep(100);
continue;
}
#else
/* Another temporary condition? */
"winnt_accept: Failed to allocate an accept socket. "
"Temporary resource constraint? Try again.");
Sleep(100);
continue;
}
}
#endif
/* AcceptEx on the completion context. The completion context will be
* signaled when a connection is accepted.
*/
0,
&context->Overlapped)) {
rv = apr_get_netos_error();
/* We can get here when:
* 1) the client disconnects early
* 2) TransmitFile does not properly recycle the accept socket (typically
* because the client disconnected)
* 3) there is VPN or Firewall software installed with buggy AcceptEx implementation
* 4) the webserver is using a dynamic address that has changed
*/
++err_count;
if (err_count > MAX_ACCEPTEX_ERR_COUNT) {
"Child %d: Encountered too many errors accepting client connections. "
"Possible causes: dynamic address renewal, or incompatible VPN or firewall software. "
"Try using the Win32DisableAcceptEx directive.", my_pid);
err_count = 0;
}
continue;
}
++err_count;
if (err_count > MAX_ACCEPTEX_ERR_COUNT) {
"Child %d: Encountered too many errors accepting client connections. "
"Possible causes: Unknown. "
"Try using the Win32DisableAcceptEx directive.", my_pid);
err_count = 0;
}
continue;
}
err_count = 0;
/* Wait for pending i/o.
* Wake up once per second to check for shutdown .
* XXX: We should be waiting on exit_event instead of polling
*/
while (1) {
if (rv == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
/* socket already closed */
break;
}
"winnt_accept: Asynchronous AcceptEx failed.");
}
break;
}
/* WAIT_TIMEOUT */
if (shutdown_in_progress) {
break;
}
}
continue;
}
}
err_count = 0;
/* Inherit the listen socket settings. Required for
* shutdown() to work
*/
SO_UPDATE_ACCEPT_CONTEXT, (char *)&nlsd,
sizeof(nlsd))) {
"setsockopt(SO_UPDATE_ACCEPT_CONTEXT) failed.");
/* Not a failure condition. Keep running. */
}
/* Get the local & remote address */
0,
&context->sa_client_len);
/* When a connection is received, send an io completion notification to
* the ThreadDispatchIOCP. This function could be replaced by
* mpm_post_completion_context(), but why do an extra function call...
*/
&context->Overlapped);
}
if (!shutdown_in_progress) {
/* Yow, hit an irrecoverable error! Tell the child to die. */
}
"Child %d: Accept thread exiting.", my_pid);
return 0;
}
{
int rc;
#ifdef _WIN64
#else
#endif
while (1) {
if (workers_may_exit) {
return NULL;
}
if (!rc) {
rc = apr_get_os_error();
continue;
}
switch (CompKey) {
case IOCP_CONNECTION_ACCEPTED:
break;
case IOCP_SHUTDOWN:
return NULL;
default:
return NULL;
}
break;
}
return context;
}
/*
* worker_main()
* Main entry point for the worker threads. Worker threads block in
* win*_get_connection() awaiting a connection to service.
*/
{
static int requests_this_child = 0;
int thread_num = (int)thread_num_val;
while (1) {
conn_rec *c;
/* Grab a connection off the network */
if (use_acceptex) {
}
else {
}
if (!context) {
/* Time for the thread to exit */
break;
}
/* Have we hit MaxRequestPerChild connections? */
if (ap_max_requests_per_child) {
}
}
if (c) {
&disconnected);
if (!disconnected) {
}
else if (!use_acceptex) {
/* If the socket is disconnected but we are not using acceptex,
* we cannot reuse the socket. Disconnected sockets are removed
* from the apr_socket_t struct by apr_sendfile() to prevent the
* socket descriptor from being inadvertently closed by a call
* to apr_socket_close(), so close it directly.
*/
}
}
else {
/* ap_run_create_connection closes the socket on failure */
}
}
(request_rec *) NULL);
return 0;
}
{
int i;
(*thread_cnt)--;
}
/*
* child_main()
* Entry point for the main control thread for the child process.
* This thread creates the accept thread, worker threads and
* monitors the child process for maintenance and shutdown
* events.
*/
static void create_listener_thread()
{
int tid;
int num_listeners = 0;
if (!use_acceptex) {
} else {
/* Start an accept thread per listener
* XXX: Why would we have a NULL sd in our listeners?
*/
/* Number of completion_contexts allowed in the system is
* (ap_threads_per_child + num_listeners). We need the additional
* completion contexts to prevent server hangs when ThreadsPerChild
* is configured to something less than or equal to the number
* of listeners. This is not a usual case, but people have
* encountered it.
* */
}
/* Now start a thread per listener */
}
}
}
}
{
apr_hash_t *ht;
int threads_created = 0;
int listener_started = 0;
int tid;
int rv;
int i;
int cld;
/* Initialize the child_events */
if (!max_requests_per_child_event) {
"Child %d: Failed to create a max_requests event.", my_pid);
}
child_events[0] = exit_event;
/*
* Wait until we have permission to start accepting connections.
* start_mutex is used to ensure that only one child ever
*/
if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
"Child %d: Failed to acquire the start_mutex. Process will exit.", my_pid);
}
"Child %d: Acquired the start mutex.", my_pid);
/*
* Create the worker thread dispatch IOCompletionPort
* on Windows NT/2000
*/
if (use_acceptex) {
/* Create the worker thread dispatch IOCP */
NULL,
0,
0); /* CONCURRENT ACTIVE THREADS */
if (!qwait_event) {
"Child %d: Failed to create a qwait event.", my_pid);
}
}
/*
* Create the pool of worker threads
*/
while (1) {
for (i = 0; i < ap_threads_per_child; i++) {
int *score_idx;
continue;
}
worker_main, (void *) i, 0, &tid);
if (child_handles[i] == 0) {
"Child %d: _beginthreadex failed. Unable to create all worker threads. "
"Created %d of the %d threads requested with the ThreadsPerChild configuration directive.",
goto shutdown;
}
/* Save the score board index in ht keyed to the thread handle. We need this
* when cleaning up threads down below...
*/
*score_idx = i;
}
/* Start the listener only when workers are available */
if (!listener_started && threads_created) {
listener_started = 1;
}
if (threads_created == ap_threads_per_child) {
break;
}
/* Check to see if the child has been told to exit */
break;
}
/* wait for previous generation to clean up an entry in the scoreboard */
}
/* Wait for one of three events:
* exit_event:
* The exit_event is signaled by the parent process to notify
* the child that it is time to exit.
*
* max_requests_per_child_event:
* This event is signaled by the worker threads to indicate that
* the process has handled MaxRequestsPerChild connections.
*
* TIMEOUT:
* To do periodic maintenance on the server (check for thread exits,
* number of completion contexts, etc.)
*
* XXX: thread exits *aren't* being checked.
*
* XXX: other_child - we need the process handles to the other children
* in order to map them to apr_proc_other_child_read (which is not
* named well, it's more like a_p_o_c_died.)
*
* XXX: however - if we get a_p_o_c handle inheritance working, and
* the parent process creates other children and passes the pipes
* to our worker processes, then we have no business doing such
* things in the child_main loop, but should happen in master_main.
*/
while (1) {
#if !APR_HAS_OTHER_CHILD
#else
if (rv == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
}
else
#endif
if (rv == WAIT_FAILED) {
/* Something serious is wrong */
"Child %d: WAIT_FAILED -- shutting down server", my_pid);
break;
}
else if (cld == 0) {
/* Exit event was signaled */
"Child %d: Exit event signaled. Child process is ending.", my_pid);
break;
}
else {
/* MaxRequestsPerChild event set by the worker threads.
* Signal the parent to restart
*/
"Child %d: Process exiting because it reached "
"MaxRequestsPerChild. Signaling the parent to "
"restart a new child process.", my_pid);
break;
}
}
/*
* Time to shutdown the child process
*/
/* Setting is_graceful will cause threads handling keep-alive connections
* to close the connection after handling the current request.
*/
is_graceful = 1;
/* Close the listening sockets. Note, we must close the listeners
* before closing any accept sockets pending in AcceptEx to prevent
* memory leaks in the kernel.
*/
}
/* Shutdown listener threads and pending AcceptEx socksts
* but allow the worker threads to continue consuming from
* the queue of accepted connections.
*/
shutdown_in_progress = 1;
Sleep(1000);
/* Tell the worker threads to exit */
workers_may_exit = 1;
/* Release the start_mutex to let the new process (in the restart
* scenario) a chance to begin accepting and servicing requests
*/
if (rv == APR_SUCCESS) {
"Child %d: Released the start mutex", my_pid);
}
else {
"Child %d: Failure releasing the start mutex", my_pid);
}
/* Shutdown the worker threads */
if (!use_acceptex) {
for (i = 0; i < threads_created; i++) {
}
}
else { /* Windows NT/2000 */
/* Post worker threads blocked on the ThreadDispatch IOCompletion port */
while (g_blocked_threads > 0) {
for (i=g_blocked_threads; i > 0; i--) {
}
Sleep(1000);
}
/* Empty the accept queue of completion contexts */
while (qhead) {
}
}
/* Give busy worker threads a chance to service their connections */
while (threads_created) {
if (rv != WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
continue;
}
break;
}
/* Kill remaining threads off the hard way */
if (threads_created) {
"Child %d: Terminating %d threads that failed to exit.",
}
for (i = 0; i < threads_created; i++) {
int *score_idx;
CloseHandle(child_handles[i]);
/* Reset the scoreboard entry for the thread we just whacked */
}
"Child %d: All worker threads have exited.", my_pid);
if (use_acceptex) {
}
}
#endif /* def WIN32 */