mpm_netware.c revision d6e81217d873dc3b87fc4ffa5fbac2fad4191a15
/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* httpd.c: simple http daemon for answering WWW file requests
*
*
* 03-21-93 Rob McCool wrote original code (up to NCSA HTTPd 1.3)
*
* 03-06-95 blong
* changed server number for child-alone processes to 0 and changed name
* of processes
*
* 03-10-95 blong
* Added numerous speed hacks proposed by Robert S. Thau (rst@ai.mit.edu)
* including set group before fork, and call gettime before to fork
* to set up libraries.
*
* 04-14-95 rst / rh
* Brandon's code snarfed from NCSA 1.4, but tinkered to work with the
* Apache server, and also to have child processes do accept() directly.
*
* April-July '95 rst
* Extensive rework for Apache.
*/
#include "apr.h"
#include "apr_portable.h"
#include "apr_strings.h"
#include "apr_thread_proc.h"
#include "apr_signal.h"
#include "apr_tables.h"
#include "apr_getopt.h"
#include "apr_thread_mutex.h"
#define APR_WANT_STDIO
#define APR_WANT_STRFUNC
#include "apr_want.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#endif
#ifndef USE_WINSOCK
#endif
#include "ap_config.h"
#include "httpd.h"
#include "mpm_default.h"
#include "http_main.h"
#include "http_log.h"
#include "http_config.h"
#include "http_core.h" /* for get_remote_host */
#include "http_connection.h"
#include "scoreboard.h"
#include "ap_mpm.h"
#include "mpm_common.h"
#include "ap_listen.h"
#include "ap_mmn.h"
#ifdef HAVE_TIME_H
#include <time.h>
#endif
#include <signal.h>
#include <netware.h>
#include <library.h>
#include <screen.h>
/* Limit on the total --- clients will be locked out if more servers than
* this are needed. It is intended solely to keep the server from crashing
* when things get out of hand.
*
* We keep a hard maximum number of servers, for two reasons --- first off,
* in case something goes seriously wrong, we want to stop the fork bomb
* short of actually crashing the machine we're running on by filling some
* kernel table. Secondly, it keeps the size of the scoreboard file small
* enough that we can read the whole thing without worrying too much about
* the overhead.
*/
#ifndef HARD_SERVER_LIMIT
#define HARD_SERVER_LIMIT 1
#endif
#define WORKER_DEAD SERVER_DEAD
#define WORKER_STARTING SERVER_STARTING
#define WORKER_READY SERVER_READY
#define WORKER_IDLE_KILL SERVER_IDLE_KILL
/* config globals */
int ap_threads_per_child=0; /* Worker threads per child */
static int ap_threads_to_start=0;
static int ap_threads_min_free=0;
static int ap_threads_max_free=0;
static int ap_threads_limit=0;
static int mpm_state = AP_MPMQ_STARTING;
/*
* The max child slot ever assigned, preserved across restarts. Necessary
* to deal with MaxClients changes across SIGWINCH restarts. We use this
* value to optimize routines that have to scan the entire scoreboard.
*/
int ap_max_workers_limit = -1;
/* *Non*-shared http_main globals... */
int hold_screen_on_exit = 0; /* Indicates whether the screen should be held open */
static int listenmaxfd;
static char *ap_my_addrspace = NULL;
static int die_now = 0;
/* Keep track of the number of worker threads currently active */
static unsigned long worker_thread_count;
static int request_count;
/* Structure used to register/deregister a console handler with the OS */
static int InstallConsoleHandler(void);
static void RemoveConsoleHandler(void);
#define HANDLEDCOMMAND 0
#define NOTMYCOMMAND 1
static int show_settings = 0;
//#define DBINFO_ON
//#define DBPRINT_ON
#ifdef DBPRINT_ON
#else
#define DBPRINT0(s)
#endif
/* volatile just in case */
static int volatile shutdown_pending;
static int volatile restart_pending;
static int volatile is_graceful;
static int volatile wait_to_finish=1;
ap_generation_t volatile ap_my_generation=0;
/* a clean exit from a child with proper cleanup */
{
if (!shutdown_pending) {
}
if (worker_num >=0)
(request_rec *) NULL);
NXThreadExit((void*)&code);
}
/* proper cleanup when returning from ap_mpm_run() */
static void mpm_main_cleanup(void)
{
if (pmain) {
}
}
{
switch(query_code){
case AP_MPMQ_MAX_DAEMON_USED:
*result = 1;
return APR_SUCCESS;
case AP_MPMQ_IS_THREADED:
return APR_SUCCESS;
case AP_MPMQ_IS_FORKED:
return APR_SUCCESS;
return APR_SUCCESS;
return APR_SUCCESS;
case AP_MPMQ_MAX_THREADS:
return APR_SUCCESS;
*result = 0;
return APR_SUCCESS;
return APR_SUCCESS;
*result = 0;
return APR_SUCCESS;
return APR_SUCCESS;
return APR_SUCCESS;
case AP_MPMQ_MAX_DAEMONS:
*result = 1;
return APR_SUCCESS;
case AP_MPMQ_MPM_STATE:
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
return APR_ENOTIMPL;
}
/*****************************************************************
* Connection structures and accounting...
*/
static void mpm_term(void)
{
wait_to_finish = 0;
}
{
if (shutdown_pending == 1) {
/* Um, is this _probably_ not an error, if the user has
* tried to do a shutdown twice quickly, so we won't
* worry about reporting it.
*/
return;
}
shutdown_pending = 1;
DBPRINT0 ("waiting for threads\n");
while (wait_to_finish) {
}
DBPRINT0 ("goodbye\n");
}
/* restart() is the signal handler for SIGHUP and SIGWINCH
* in the parent process, unless running in ONE_PROCESS mode
*/
static void restart(void)
{
if (restart_pending == 1) {
/* Probably not an error - don't bother reporting it */
return;
}
restart_pending = 1;
is_graceful = 1;
}
static void set_signals(void)
{
}
int nlmUnloadSignaled(int wait)
{
shutdown_pending = 1;
if (wait) {
while (wait_to_finish) {
}
}
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************
* Child process main loop.
* The following vars are static to avoid getting clobbered by longjmp();
* they are really private to child_main.
*/
#define MAX_WB_RETRIES 3
#ifdef DBINFO_ON
static int would_block = 0;
static int retry_success = 0;
static int retry_fail = 0;
static int avg_retries = 0;
#endif
/*static */
void worker_main(void *arg)
{
int my_worker_num = (int)arg;
int requests_this_child = 0;
int sockdes;
int srv;
int wouldblock_retry;
while (!die_now) {
/*
* (Re)initialize this child to a pre-connection state.
*/
current_conn = NULL;
if ((ap_max_requests_per_child > 0
&& requests_this_child++ >= ap_max_requests_per_child)) {
}
(request_rec *) NULL);
/*
* Wait for an acceptable connection to arrive.
*/
for (;;) {
if (shutdown_pending || restart_pending || (ap_scoreboard_image->servers[0][my_worker_num].status == WORKER_IDLE_KILL)) {
}
/* Check the listen queue on all sockets for requests */
if (srv <= 0) {
if (srv < 0) {
"select() failed on listen socket");
}
continue;
}
/* remember the last_lr we searched last time around so that
we don't end up starving any particular listening socket */
lr = ap_listeners;
}
else {
if (!lr)
lr = ap_listeners;
}
do {
goto got_listener;
if (!lr)
lr = ap_listeners;
/* if we get here, something unexpected happened. Go back
into the select state and try again.
*/
continue;
while (wouldblock_retry) {
break;
}
else {
/* if the error is a wouldblock then maybe we were too
quick try to pull the next request from the listen
queue. Try a few more times then return to our idle
listen state. */
if (!APR_STATUS_IS_EAGAIN(stat)) {
break;
}
if (wouldblock_retry--) {
}
}
}
/* If we got a new socket, set it to non-blocking mode and process
it. Otherwise handle the error. */
if (stat == APR_SUCCESS) {
#ifdef DBINFO_ON
if (wouldblock_retry < MAX_WB_RETRIES) {
}
#endif
break; /* We have a socket ready for reading */
}
else {
#ifdef DBINFO_ON
if (APR_STATUS_IS_EAGAIN(stat)) {
would_block++;
retry_fail++;
}
else if (
#else
if (APR_STATUS_IS_EAGAIN(stat) ||
#endif
;
}
#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
else if (APR_STATUS_IS_ENETDOWN(stat)) {
/*
* When the network layer has been shut down, there
* is not much use in simply exiting: the parent
* would simply re-create us (and we'd fail again).
* Use the CHILDFATAL code to tear the server down.
* @@@ Martin's idea for possible improvement:
* A different approach would be to define
* a new APEXIT_NETDOWN exit code, the reception
* of which would make the parent shutdown all
* children, then idle-loop until it detected that
* the network is up again, and restart the children.
* Ben Hyde noted that temporary ENETDOWN situations
* occur in mobile IP.
*/
"apr_socket_accept: giving up.");
}
#endif
else {
"apr_socket_accept: (client socket)");
}
}
}
/*
* We now have a connection, so set it up with the appropriate
*/
if (current_conn) {
}
}
}
{
int tid;
int err=0;
}
(request_rec *) NULL);
if (ctx = NXContextAlloc((void (*)(void *)) worker_main, (void*)slot, NX_PRIO_MED, ap_thread_stacksize, NX_CTX_NORMAL, &err)) {
char threadName[32];
if (err) {
NXContextFree (ctx);
}
}
if (err) {
/* create thread didn't succeed. Fix the scoreboard or else
* it will say SERVER_STARTING forever and ever
*/
(request_rec *) NULL);
/* In case system resources are maxxed out, we don't want
Apache running away with the CPU trying to fork over and
over and over again. */
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* start up a bunch of worker threads */
static void startup_workers(int number_to_start)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; number_to_start && i < ap_threads_limit; ++i) {
continue;
}
if (make_child(ap_server_conf, i) < 0) {
break;
}
}
}
/*
* idle_spawn_rate is the number of children that will be spawned on the
* next maintenance cycle if there aren't enough idle servers. It is
* doubled up to MAX_SPAWN_RATE, and reset only when a cycle goes by
* without the need to spawn.
*/
static int idle_spawn_rate = 1;
#ifndef MAX_SPAWN_RATE
#define MAX_SPAWN_RATE (64)
#endif
static int hold_off_on_exponential_spawning;
static void perform_idle_server_maintenance(apr_pool_t *p)
{
int i;
int to_kill;
int idle_count;
int free_length;
int free_slots[MAX_SPAWN_RATE];
int last_non_dead;
int total_non_dead;
/* initialize the free_list */
free_length = 0;
to_kill = -1;
idle_count = 0;
last_non_dead = -1;
total_non_dead = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ap_threads_limit; ++i) {
int status;
break;
if (status == WORKER_DEAD) {
/* try to keep children numbers as low as possible */
if (free_length < idle_spawn_rate) {
free_slots[free_length] = i;
++free_length;
}
}
else if (status == WORKER_IDLE_KILL) {
/* If it is already marked to die, skip it */
continue;
}
else {
/* We consider a starting server as idle because we started it
* at least a cycle ago, and if it still hasn't finished starting
* then we're just going to swamp things worse by forking more.
* So we hopefully won't need to fork more if we count it.
* This depends on the ordering of SERVER_READY and SERVER_STARTING.
*/
if (status <= WORKER_READY) {
++ idle_count;
/* always kill the highest numbered child if we have to...
* no really well thought out reason ... other than observing
* the server behaviour under linux where lower numbered children
* tend to service more hits (and hence are more likely to have
* their data in cpu caches).
*/
to_kill = i;
}
last_non_dead = i;
}
}
if (idle_count > ap_threads_max_free) {
/* kill off one child... we use the pod because that'll cause it to
* shut down gracefully, in case it happened to pick up a request
* while we were counting
*/
idle_spawn_rate = 1;
(request_rec *) NULL);
}
else if (idle_count < ap_threads_min_free) {
/* terminate the free list */
if (free_length == 0) {
/* only report this condition once */
static int reported = 0;
if (!reported) {
"server reached MaxClients setting, consider"
" raising the MaxClients setting");
reported = 1;
}
idle_spawn_rate = 1;
}
else {
if (idle_spawn_rate >= 8) {
"server seems busy, (you may need "
"to increase StartServers, or Min/MaxSpareServers), "
"spawning %d children, there are %d idle, and "
"%d total children", idle_spawn_rate,
}
DBPRINT0("\n");
for (i = 0; i < free_length; ++i) {
}
/* the next time around we want to spawn twice as many if this
* wasn't good enough, but not if we've just done a graceful
*/
}
else if (idle_spawn_rate < MAX_SPAWN_RATE) {
idle_spawn_rate *= 2;
}
}
}
else {
idle_spawn_rate = 1;
}
}
static void display_settings ()
{
int reqs = request_count;
#ifdef DBINFO_ON
int wblock = would_block;
would_block = 0;
#endif
request_count = 0;
for (i=0;i<SERVER_NUM_STATUS;i++) {
status_array[i] = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < ap_threads_limit; ++i) {
status_array[status]++;
}
for (i=0;i<SERVER_NUM_STATUS;i++) {
switch(i)
{
case SERVER_DEAD:
break;
case SERVER_STARTING:
break;
case SERVER_READY:
break;
case SERVER_BUSY_READ:
break;
case SERVER_BUSY_WRITE:
break;
case SERVER_BUSY_KEEPALIVE:
break;
case SERVER_BUSY_LOG:
break;
case SERVER_BUSY_DNS:
break;
case SERVER_CLOSING:
break;
case SERVER_GRACEFUL:
break;
case SERVER_IDLE_KILL:
break;
default:
break;
}
if (i != SERVER_DEAD)
total+=status_array[i];
}
#ifdef DBINFO_ON
#endif
}
static void show_server_data()
{
module **m;
/* Display listening ports */
printf(" Listening on port(s):");
lr = ap_listeners;
do {
/* Display dynamic modules loaded */
printf("\n");
for (m = ap_loaded_modules; *m != NULL; m++) {
if (((module*)*m)->dynamic_load_handle) {
}
}
}
static int setup_listeners(server_rec *s)
{
int sockdes;
if (ap_setup_listeners(s) < 1 ) {
"no listening sockets available, shutting down");
return -1;
}
listenmaxfd = -1;
if (sockdes > listenmaxfd) {
}
}
return 0;
}
static int shutdown_listeners()
{
}
ap_listeners = NULL;
return 0;
}
/*****************************************************************
* Executive routines.
*/
{
ap_server_conf = s;
if (setup_listeners(s)) {
"no listening sockets available, shutting down");
return -1;
}
restart_pending = shutdown_pending = 0;
worker_thread_count = 0;
if (!is_graceful) {
return 1;
}
}
/* Only set slot 0 since that is all NetWare will ever have. */
set_signals();
request_count = 0;
/* Allow the Apache screen to be closed normally on exit() only if it
has not been explicitly forced to close on exit(). (ie. the -E flag
was specified at startup) */
if (hold_screen_on_exit > 0) {
hold_screen_on_exit = 0;
}
"%s configured -- resuming normal operations",
"Server built: %s", ap_get_server_built());
"AcceptMutex: %s (default: %s)",
#endif
while (!restart_pending && !shutdown_pending) {
if (show_settings)
}
/* Shutdown the listen sockets so that we don't get stuck in a blocking call.
shutdown_listeners();*/
if (shutdown_pending) { /* Got an unload from the console */
"caught SIGTERM, shutting down");
while (worker_thread_count > 0) {
printf ("\rShutdown pending. Waiting for %d thread(s) to terminate...",
}
return 1;
}
else { /* the only other way out is a restart */
/* advance to the next generation */
/* XXX: we really need to make sure this new generation number isn't in
* use by any of the children.
*/
"Graceful restart requested, doing restart");
/* Wait for all of the threads to terminate before initiating the restart */
while (worker_thread_count > 0) {
printf ("\rRestart pending. Waiting for %d thread(s) to terminate...",
}
printf ("\nRestarting...\n");
}
return 0;
}
{
int debug;
is_graceful = 0;
if (addrname) {
}
#ifndef USE_WINSOCK
/* The following call has been moved to the mod_nw_ssl pre-config handler */
#endif
ap_extended_status = 0;
#ifdef AP_MPM_WANT_SET_MAX_MEM_FREE
#endif
return OK;
}
{
static int restart_num = 0;
int startup = 0;
/* we want this only the first time around */
if (restart_num++ == 0) {
startup = 1;
}
if (ap_threads_limit > HARD_THREAD_LIMIT) {
if (startup) {
"WARNING: MaxThreads of %d exceeds compile-time "
"limit of", ap_threads_limit);
" %d threads, decreasing to %d.",
" To increase, please see the HARD_THREAD_LIMIT"
"define in");
" server/mpm/netware%s.", AP_MPM_HARD_LIMITS_FILE);
} else {
"MaxThreads of %d exceeds compile-time limit "
"of %d, decreasing to match",
}
}
else if (ap_threads_limit < 1) {
if (startup) {
"WARNING: MaxThreads of %d not allowed, "
"increasing to 1.", ap_threads_limit);
} else {
"MaxThreads of %d not allowed, increasing to 1",
}
ap_threads_limit = 1;
}
/* ap_threads_to_start > ap_threads_limit effectively checked in
* call to startup_workers(ap_threads_to_start) in ap_mpm_run()
*/
if (ap_threads_to_start < 0) {
if (startup) {
"WARNING: StartThreads of %d not allowed, "
"increasing to 1.", ap_threads_to_start);
} else {
"StartThreads of %d not allowed, increasing to 1",
}
ap_threads_to_start = 1;
}
if (ap_threads_min_free < 1) {
if (startup) {
"WARNING: MinSpareThreads of %d not allowed, "
"increasing to 1", ap_threads_min_free);
" to avoid almost certain server failure.");
" Please read the documentation.");
} else {
"MinSpareThreads of %d not allowed, increasing to 1",
}
ap_threads_min_free = 1;
}
/* ap_threads_max_free < ap_threads_min_free + 1 checked in ap_mpm_run() */
return OK;
}
static void netware_mpm_hooks(apr_pool_t *p)
{
}
{
char *def_server_root;
char optbuf[3];
const char *opt_arg;
/* Make sure to hold the Apache screen open if exit() is called */
hold_screen_on_exit = 1;
/* Rewrite process->argv[];
*
* add default -d serverroot from the path of this executable
*
* The end result will look like:
* The -d serverroot default from the running executable
*/
if (s) {
for (i=len; i; i--) {
if (s[i] == '\\' || s[i] == '/') {
s[i] = '\0';
break;
}
}
/* Use process->pool so that the rewritten argv
* lasts for the lifetime of the server process,
* because pconf will be destroyed after the
* initial pre-flight of the config parser.
*/
sizeof(const char *));
optbuf[0] = '-';
switch (optbuf[1]) {
case 'n':
if (opt_arg) {
}
break;
case 'E':
/* Don't need to hold the screen open if the output is going to a file */
hold_screen_on_exit = -1;
default:
*(const char **)apr_array_push(mpm_new_argv) =
if (opt_arg) {
}
break;
}
}
}
}
}
{
char *szCommand = "APACHE2 ";
int iCommandLen = 8;
char szcommandLine[256];
char *pID;
if (commandLine == NULL)
return NOTMYCOMMAND;
return NOTMYCOMMAND;
/* All added commands begin with "APACHE2 " */
/* If an instance id was not given but the nlm is loaded in
protected space, then the the command belongs to the
OS address space instance to pass it on. */
return NOTMYCOMMAND;
/* If we got an instance id but it doesn't match this
instance of the nlm, pass it on. */
if (pID) {
pID++;
}
return NOTMYCOMMAND;
/* If we have determined that this command belongs to this
instance of the nlm, then handle it. */
printf("Restart Requested...\n");
restart();
}
}
}
}
printf("Shutdown Requested...\n");
shutdown_pending = 1;
}
if (show_settings) {
show_settings = 0;
}
else {
show_settings = 1;
}
}
else {
show_settings = 0;
printf("Usage: APACHE2 [command] [-p <instance ID>]\n");
printf("Commands:\n");
printf("\tDIRECTIVES - Show directives\n");
printf("\tHELP - Display this help information\n");
printf("\tMODULES - Show a list of the loaded modules\n");
printf("\tRESTART - Reread the configuration file and restart Apache\n");
printf("\tSETTINGS - Show current thread status\n");
printf("\tSHUTDOWN - Shutdown Apache\n");
printf("\tVERSION - Display the server version information\n");
}
/* Tell NetWare we handled the command */
return HANDLEDCOMMAND;
}
/* Tell NetWare that the command isn't mine */
return NOTMYCOMMAND;
}
static int InstallConsoleHandler(void)
{
/* Our command line handler interfaces the system operator
with this NLM */
if (!ConsoleHandler.rTag)
{
printf("Error on allocate resource tag\n");
return 1;
}
/* The Remove procedure unregisters the console handler */
return 0;
}
static void RemoveConsoleHandler(void)
{
}
{
return err;
}
return NULL;
}
{
return err;
}
return NULL;
}
{
return err;
}
return NULL;
}
{
return err;
}
return NULL;
}
static const command_rec netware_mpm_cmds[] = {
"Number of worker threads launched at server startup"),
"Minimum number of idle threads, to handle request spikes"),
"Maximum number of idle threads"),
"Maximum number of worker threads alive at the same time"),
{ NULL }
};
netware_rewrite_args, /* hook to run before apache parses args */
NULL, /* create per-directory config structure */
NULL, /* merge per-directory config structures */
NULL, /* create per-server config structure */
NULL, /* merge per-server config structures */
netware_mpm_cmds, /* command apr_table_t */
netware_mpm_hooks, /* register hooks */
};