util_ldap.c revision 03f4448f864e31ade79856ac8c264a5e6dce3b10
/* Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* util_ldap.c: LDAP things
*
* Original code from auth_ldap module for Apache v1.3:
* Copyright 1998, 1999 Enbridge Pipelines Inc.
* Copyright 1999-2001 Dave Carrigan
*/
#include <apr_ldap.h>
#include <apr_strings.h>
#include "ap_config.h"
#include "httpd.h"
#include "http_config.h"
#include "http_core.h"
#include "http_log.h"
#include "http_protocol.h"
#include "http_request.h"
#include "util_ldap.h"
#include "util_ldap_cache.h"
#if APR_HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if !APR_HAS_LDAP
#error mod_ldap requires APR-util to have LDAP support built in
#endif
#ifdef AP_NEED_SET_MUTEX_PERMS
#include "unixd.h"
#endif
/* defines for certificate file types
*/
#define LDAP_CA_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0
#define LDAP_CA_TYPE_DER 1
#define LDAP_CA_TYPE_BASE64 2
#define LDAP_CA_TYPE_CERT7_DB 3
module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA ldap_module;
int util_ldap_handler(request_rec *r);
void *util_ldap_create_config(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s);
/*
* Some definitions to help between various versions of apache.
*/
#ifndef DOCTYPE_HTML_2_0
#define DOCTYPE_HTML_2_0 "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//IETF//" \
"DTD HTML 2.0//EN\">\n"
#endif
#ifndef DOCTYPE_HTML_3_2
#define DOCTYPE_HTML_3_2 "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
"DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN\">\n"
#endif
#ifndef DOCTYPE_HTML_4_0S
#define DOCTYPE_HTML_4_0S "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
"DTD HTML 4.0//EN\"\n" \
"\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/strict.dtd\">\n"
#endif
#ifndef DOCTYPE_HTML_4_0T
#define DOCTYPE_HTML_4_0T "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
"DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN\"\n" \
"\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd\">\n"
#endif
#ifndef DOCTYPE_HTML_4_0F
#define DOCTYPE_HTML_4_0F "<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//" \
"DTD HTML 4.0 Frameset//EN\"\n" \
"\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/frameset.dtd\">\n"
#endif
#define LDAP_CACHE_LOCK() \
if (st->util_ldap_cache_lock) \
apr_global_mutex_lock(st->util_ldap_cache_lock)
#define LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK() \
if (st->util_ldap_cache_lock) \
apr_global_mutex_unlock(st->util_ldap_cache_lock)
static void util_ldap_strdup (char **str, const char *newstr)
{
if (*str) {
free(*str);
*str = NULL;
}
if (newstr) {
*str = calloc(1, strlen(newstr)+1);
strcpy (*str, newstr);
}
}
/*
* Status Handler
* --------------
*
* This handler generates a status page about the current performance of
* the LDAP cache. It is enabled as follows:
*
* <Location /ldap-status>
* SetHandler ldap-status
* </Location>
*
*/
int util_ldap_handler(request_rec *r)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st = (util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(r->server->module_config, &ldap_module);
r->allowed |= (1 << M_GET);
if (r->method_number != M_GET)
return DECLINED;
if (strcmp(r->handler, "ldap-status")) {
return DECLINED;
}
r->content_type = "text/html";
if (r->header_only)
return OK;
ap_rputs(DOCTYPE_HTML_3_2
"<html><head><title>LDAP Cache Information</title></head>\n", r);
ap_rputs("<body bgcolor='#ffffff'><h1 align=center>LDAP Cache Information</h1>\n", r);
util_ald_cache_display(r, st);
return OK;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Closes an LDAP connection by unlocking it. The next time
* util_ldap_connection_find() is called this connection will be
* available for reuse.
*/
LDAP_DECLARE(void) util_ldap_connection_close(util_ldap_connection_t *ldc)
{
/*
* QUESTION:
*
* Is it safe leaving bound connections floating around between the
* different modules? Keeping the user bound is a performance boost,
* but it is also a potential security problem - maybe.
*
* For now we unbind the user when we finish with a connection, but
* we don't have to...
*/
/* mark our connection as available for reuse */
#if APR_HAS_THREADS
apr_thread_mutex_unlock(ldc->lock);
#endif
}
/*
* Destroys an LDAP connection by unbinding and closing the connection to
* the LDAP server. It is used to bring the connection back to a known
* state after an error, and during pool cleanup.
*/
LDAP_DECLARE_NONSTD(apr_status_t) util_ldap_connection_unbind(void *param)
{
util_ldap_connection_t *ldc = param;
if (ldc) {
if (ldc->ldap) {
ldap_unbind_s(ldc->ldap);
ldc->ldap = NULL;
}
ldc->bound = 0;
}
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
/*
* Clean up an LDAP connection by unbinding and unlocking the connection.
* This function is registered with the pool cleanup function - causing
* the LDAP connections to be shut down cleanly on graceful restart.
*/
LDAP_DECLARE_NONSTD(apr_status_t) util_ldap_connection_cleanup(void *param)
{
util_ldap_connection_t *ldc = param;
if (ldc) {
/* unbind and disconnect from the LDAP server */
util_ldap_connection_unbind(ldc);
/* free the username and password */
if (ldc->bindpw) {
free((void*)ldc->bindpw);
}
if (ldc->binddn) {
free((void*)ldc->binddn);
}
/* unlock this entry */
util_ldap_connection_close(ldc);
}
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
/*
* Connect to the LDAP server and binds. Does not connect if already
* connected (i.e. ldc->ldap is non-NULL.) Does not bind if already bound.
*
* Returns LDAP_SUCCESS on success; and an error code on failure
*/
LDAP_DECLARE(int) util_ldap_connection_open(request_rec *r,
util_ldap_connection_t *ldc)
{
int result = 0;
int failures = 0;
int version = LDAP_VERSION3;
/* If the connection is already bound, return
*/
if (ldc->bound)
{
ldc->reason = "LDAP: connection open successful (already bound)";
return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}
/* create the ldap session handle
*/
if (NULL == ldc->ldap)
{
apr_ldap_err_t *result = NULL;
/* Since the host will include a port if the default port is not used,
always specify the default ports for the port parameter. This will allow
a host string that contains multiple hosts the ability to mix some
hosts with ports and some without. All hosts which do not specify
a port will use the default port.*/
apr_ldap_init(r->pool, &(ldc->ldap), ldc->host, ldc->secure?LDAPS_PORT:LDAP_PORT,
ldc->secure, &(result));
if (result != NULL) {
ldc->reason = result->reason;
}
if (NULL == ldc->ldap)
{
ldc->bound = 0;
if (NULL == ldc->reason)
ldc->reason = "LDAP: ldap initialization failed";
return(-1);
}
/* Set the alias dereferencing option */
ldap_set_option(ldc->ldap, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, &(ldc->deref));
/* always default to LDAP V3 */
ldap_set_option(ldc->ldap, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version);
}
/* loop trying to bind up to 10 times if LDAP_SERVER_DOWN error is
* returned. Break out of the loop on Success or any other error.
*
* NOTE: Looping is probably not a great idea. If the server isn't
* responding the chances it will respond after a few tries are poor.
* However, the original code looped and it only happens on
* the error condition.
*/
for (failures=0; failures<10; failures++)
{
result = ldap_simple_bind_s(ldc->ldap, ldc->binddn, ldc->bindpw);
if (LDAP_SERVER_DOWN != result)
break;
}
/* free the handle if there was an error
*/
if (LDAP_SUCCESS != result)
{
ldap_unbind_s(ldc->ldap);
ldc->ldap = NULL;
ldc->bound = 0;
ldc->reason = "LDAP: ldap_simple_bind_s() failed";
}
else {
ldc->bound = 1;
ldc->reason = "LDAP: connection open successful";
}
return(result);
}
/*
* Find an existing ldap connection struct that matches the
* provided ldap connection parameters.
*
* If not found in the cache, a new ldc structure will be allocated from st->pool
* and returned to the caller. If found in the cache, a pointer to the existing
* ldc structure will be returned.
*/
LDAP_DECLARE(util_ldap_connection_t *)util_ldap_connection_find(request_rec *r, const char *host, int port,
const char *binddn, const char *bindpw, deref_options deref,
int secure )
{
struct util_ldap_connection_t *l, *p; /* To traverse the linked list */
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(r->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
#if APR_HAS_THREADS
/* mutex lock this function */
if (!st->mutex) {
apr_thread_mutex_create(&st->mutex, APR_THREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT, st->pool);
}
apr_thread_mutex_lock(st->mutex);
#endif
/* Search for an exact connection match in the list that is not
* being used.
*/
for (l=st->connections,p=NULL; l; l=l->next) {
#if APR_HAS_THREADS
if (APR_SUCCESS == apr_thread_mutex_trylock(l->lock)) {
#endif
if ((l->port == port) && (strcmp(l->host, host) == 0) &&
((!l->binddn && !binddn) || (l->binddn && binddn && !strcmp(l->binddn, binddn))) &&
((!l->bindpw && !bindpw) || (l->bindpw && bindpw && !strcmp(l->bindpw, bindpw))) &&
(l->deref == deref) && (l->secure == secure)) {
break;
}
#if APR_HAS_THREADS
/* If this connection didn't match the criteria, then we
* need to unlock the mutex so it is available to be reused.
*/
apr_thread_mutex_unlock(l->lock);
}
#endif
p = l;
}
/* If nothing found, search again, but we don't care about the
* binddn and bindpw this time.
*/
if (!l) {
for (l=st->connections,p=NULL; l; l=l->next) {
#if APR_HAS_THREADS
if (APR_SUCCESS == apr_thread_mutex_trylock(l->lock)) {
#endif
if ((l->port == port) && (strcmp(l->host, host) == 0) &&
(l->deref == deref) && (l->secure == secure)) {
/* the bind credentials have changed */
l->bound = 0;
util_ldap_strdup((char**)&(l->binddn), binddn);
util_ldap_strdup((char**)&(l->bindpw), bindpw);
break;
}
#if APR_HAS_THREADS
/* If this connection didn't match the criteria, then we
* need to unlock the mutex so it is available to be reused.
*/
apr_thread_mutex_unlock(l->lock);
}
#endif
p = l;
}
}
/* artificially disable cache */
/* l = NULL; */
/* If no connection what found after the second search, we
* must create one.
*/
if (!l) {
/*
* Add the new connection entry to the linked list. Note that we
* don't actually establish an LDAP connection yet; that happens
* the first time authentication is requested.
*/
/* create the details to the pool in st */
l = apr_pcalloc(st->pool, sizeof(util_ldap_connection_t));
#if APR_HAS_THREADS
apr_thread_mutex_create(&l->lock, APR_THREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT, st->pool);
apr_thread_mutex_lock(l->lock);
#endif
l->pool = st->pool;
l->bound = 0;
l->host = apr_pstrdup(st->pool, host);
l->port = port;
l->deref = deref;
util_ldap_strdup((char**)&(l->binddn), binddn);
util_ldap_strdup((char**)&(l->bindpw), bindpw);
l->secure = secure;
/* add the cleanup to the pool */
apr_pool_cleanup_register(l->pool, l,
util_ldap_connection_cleanup,
apr_pool_cleanup_null);
if (p) {
p->next = l;
}
else {
st->connections = l;
}
}
#if APR_HAS_THREADS
apr_thread_mutex_unlock(st->mutex);
#endif
return l;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Compares two DNs to see if they're equal. The only way to do this correctly is to
* search for the dn and then do ldap_get_dn() on the result. This should match the
* initial dn, since it would have been also retrieved with ldap_get_dn(). This is
* expensive, so if the configuration value compare_dn_on_server is
* false, just does an ordinary strcmp.
*
* The lock for the ldap cache should already be acquired.
*/
LDAP_DECLARE(int) util_ldap_cache_comparedn(request_rec *r, util_ldap_connection_t *ldc,
const char *url, const char *dn, const char *reqdn,
int compare_dn_on_server)
{
int result = 0;
util_url_node_t *curl;
util_url_node_t curnode;
util_dn_compare_node_t *node;
util_dn_compare_node_t newnode;
int failures = 0;
LDAPMessage *res, *entry;
char *searchdn;
util_ldap_state_t *st = (util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(r->server->module_config, &ldap_module);
/* get cache entry (or create one) */
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
curnode.url = url;
curl = util_ald_cache_fetch(st->util_ldap_cache, &curnode);
if (curl == NULL) {
curl = util_ald_create_caches(st, url);
}
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
/* a simple compare? */
if (!compare_dn_on_server) {
/* unlock this read lock */
if (strcmp(dn, reqdn)) {
ldc->reason = "DN Comparison FALSE (direct strcmp())";
return LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE;
}
else {
ldc->reason = "DN Comparison TRUE (direct strcmp())";
return LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE;
}
}
if (curl) {
/* no - it's a server side compare */
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
/* is it in the compare cache? */
newnode.reqdn = (char *)reqdn;
node = util_ald_cache_fetch(curl->dn_compare_cache, &newnode);
if (node != NULL) {
/* If it's in the cache, it's good */
/* unlock this read lock */
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
ldc->reason = "DN Comparison TRUE (cached)";
return LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE;
}
/* unlock this read lock */
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
}
start_over:
if (failures++ > 10) {
/* too many failures */
return result;
}
/* make a server connection */
if (LDAP_SUCCESS != (result = util_ldap_connection_open(r, ldc))) {
/* connect to server failed */
return result;
}
/* search for reqdn */
if ((result = ldap_search_ext_s(ldc->ldap, reqdn, LDAP_SCOPE_BASE,
"(objectclass=*)", NULL, 1,
NULL, NULL, NULL, -1, &res)) == LDAP_SERVER_DOWN) {
ldc->reason = "DN Comparison ldap_search_ext_s() failed with server down";
util_ldap_connection_unbind(ldc);
goto start_over;
}
if (result != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
/* search for reqdn failed - no match */
ldc->reason = "DN Comparison ldap_search_ext_s() failed";
return result;
}
entry = ldap_first_entry(ldc->ldap, res);
searchdn = ldap_get_dn(ldc->ldap, entry);
ldap_msgfree(res);
if (strcmp(dn, searchdn) != 0) {
/* compare unsuccessful */
ldc->reason = "DN Comparison FALSE (checked on server)";
result = LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE;
}
else {
if (curl) {
/* compare successful - add to the compare cache */
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
newnode.reqdn = (char *)reqdn;
newnode.dn = (char *)dn;
node = util_ald_cache_fetch(curl->dn_compare_cache, &newnode);
if ((node == NULL) ||
(strcmp(reqdn, node->reqdn) != 0) || (strcmp(dn, node->dn) != 0)) {
util_ald_cache_insert(curl->dn_compare_cache, &newnode);
}
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
}
ldc->reason = "DN Comparison TRUE (checked on server)";
result = LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE;
}
ldap_memfree(searchdn);
return result;
}
/*
* Does an generic ldap_compare operation. It accepts a cache that it will use
* to lookup the compare in the cache. We cache two kinds of compares
* (require group compares) and (require user compares). Each compare has a different
* cache node: require group includes the DN; require user does not because the
* require user cache is owned by the
*
*/
LDAP_DECLARE(int) util_ldap_cache_compare(request_rec *r, util_ldap_connection_t *ldc,
const char *url, const char *dn,
const char *attrib, const char *value)
{
int result = 0;
util_url_node_t *curl;
util_url_node_t curnode;
util_compare_node_t *compare_nodep;
util_compare_node_t the_compare_node;
apr_time_t curtime = 0; /* silence gcc -Wall */
int failures = 0;
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(r->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
/* get cache entry (or create one) */
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
curnode.url = url;
curl = util_ald_cache_fetch(st->util_ldap_cache, &curnode);
if (curl == NULL) {
curl = util_ald_create_caches(st, url);
}
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
if (curl) {
/* make a comparison to the cache */
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
curtime = apr_time_now();
the_compare_node.dn = (char *)dn;
the_compare_node.attrib = (char *)attrib;
the_compare_node.value = (char *)value;
the_compare_node.result = 0;
compare_nodep = util_ald_cache_fetch(curl->compare_cache, &the_compare_node);
if (compare_nodep != NULL) {
/* found it... */
if (curtime - compare_nodep->lastcompare > st->compare_cache_ttl) {
/* ...but it is too old */
util_ald_cache_remove(curl->compare_cache, compare_nodep);
}
else {
/* ...and it is good */
/* unlock this read lock */
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
if (LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE == compare_nodep->result) {
ldc->reason = "Comparison true (cached)";
return compare_nodep->result;
}
else if (LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE == compare_nodep->result) {
ldc->reason = "Comparison false (cached)";
return compare_nodep->result;
}
else if (LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE == compare_nodep->result) {
ldc->reason = "Comparison no such attribute (cached)";
return compare_nodep->result;
}
else {
ldc->reason = "Comparison undefined (cached)";
return compare_nodep->result;
}
}
}
/* unlock this read lock */
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
}
start_over:
if (failures++ > 10) {
/* too many failures */
return result;
}
if (LDAP_SUCCESS != (result = util_ldap_connection_open(r, ldc))) {
/* connect failed */
return result;
}
if ((result = ldap_compare_s(ldc->ldap, dn, attrib, value))
== LDAP_SERVER_DOWN) {
/* connection failed - try again */
ldc->reason = "ldap_compare_s() failed with server down";
util_ldap_connection_unbind(ldc);
goto start_over;
}
ldc->reason = "Comparison complete";
if ((LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE == result) ||
(LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE == result) ||
(LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE == result)) {
if (curl) {
/* compare completed; caching result */
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
the_compare_node.lastcompare = curtime;
the_compare_node.result = result;
/* If the node doesn't exist then insert it, otherwise just update it with
the last results */
compare_nodep = util_ald_cache_fetch(curl->compare_cache, &the_compare_node);
if ((compare_nodep == NULL) ||
(strcmp(the_compare_node.dn, compare_nodep->dn) != 0) ||
(strcmp(the_compare_node.attrib, compare_nodep->attrib) != 0) ||
(strcmp(the_compare_node.value, compare_nodep->value) != 0)) {
util_ald_cache_insert(curl->compare_cache, &the_compare_node);
}
else {
compare_nodep->lastcompare = curtime;
compare_nodep->result = result;
}
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
}
if (LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE == result) {
ldc->reason = "Comparison true (adding to cache)";
return LDAP_COMPARE_TRUE;
}
else if (LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE == result) {
ldc->reason = "Comparison false (adding to cache)";
return LDAP_COMPARE_FALSE;
}
else {
ldc->reason = "Comparison no such attribute (adding to cache)";
return LDAP_NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE;
}
}
return result;
}
LDAP_DECLARE(int) util_ldap_cache_checkuserid(request_rec *r, util_ldap_connection_t *ldc,
const char *url, const char *basedn, int scope, char **attrs,
const char *filter, const char *bindpw, const char **binddn,
const char ***retvals)
{
const char **vals = NULL;
int result = 0;
LDAPMessage *res, *entry;
char *dn;
int count;
int failures = 0;
util_url_node_t *curl; /* Cached URL node */
util_url_node_t curnode;
util_search_node_t *search_nodep; /* Cached search node */
util_search_node_t the_search_node;
apr_time_t curtime;
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(r->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
/* Get the cache node for this url */
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
curnode.url = url;
curl = (util_url_node_t *)util_ald_cache_fetch(st->util_ldap_cache, &curnode);
if (curl == NULL) {
curl = util_ald_create_caches(st, url);
}
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
if (curl) {
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
the_search_node.username = filter;
search_nodep = util_ald_cache_fetch(curl->search_cache, &the_search_node);
if (search_nodep != NULL) {
/* found entry in search cache... */
curtime = apr_time_now();
/*
* Remove this item from the cache if its expired. If the sent password
* doesn't match the storepassword, the entry will be removed and readded
* later if the credentials pass authentication.
*/
if ((curtime - search_nodep->lastbind) > st->search_cache_ttl) {
/* ...but entry is too old */
util_ald_cache_remove(curl->search_cache, search_nodep);
}
else if ((search_nodep->bindpw) && (search_nodep->bindpw[0] != '\0') &&
(strcmp(search_nodep->bindpw, bindpw) == 0)) {
/* ...and entry is valid */
*binddn = search_nodep->dn;
*retvals = search_nodep->vals;
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
ldc->reason = "Authentication successful (cached)";
return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}
}
/* unlock this read lock */
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
}
/*
* At this point, there is no valid cached search, so lets do the search.
*/
/*
* If any LDAP operation fails due to LDAP_SERVER_DOWN, control returns here.
*/
start_over:
if (failures++ > 10) {
return result;
}
if (LDAP_SUCCESS != (result = util_ldap_connection_open(r, ldc))) {
return result;
}
/* try do the search */
if ((result = ldap_search_ext_s(ldc->ldap,
basedn, scope,
filter, attrs, 0,
NULL, NULL, NULL, -1, &res)) == LDAP_SERVER_DOWN) {
ldc->reason = "ldap_search_ext_s() for user failed with server down";
util_ldap_connection_unbind(ldc);
goto start_over;
}
/* if there is an error (including LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) return now */
if (result != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
ldc->reason = "ldap_search_ext_s() for user failed";
return result;
}
/*
* We should have found exactly one entry; to find a different
* number is an error.
*/
count = ldap_count_entries(ldc->ldap, res);
if (count != 1)
{
if (count == 0 )
ldc->reason = "User not found";
else
ldc->reason = "User is not unique (search found two or more matches)";
ldap_msgfree(res);
return LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT;
}
entry = ldap_first_entry(ldc->ldap, res);
/* Grab the dn, copy it into the pool, and free it again */
dn = ldap_get_dn(ldc->ldap, entry);
*binddn = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, dn);
ldap_memfree(dn);
/*
* A bind to the server with an empty password always succeeds, so
* we check to ensure that the password is not empty. This implies
* that users who actually do have empty passwords will never be
* able to authenticate with this module. I don't see this as a big
* problem.
*/
if (!bindpw || strlen(bindpw) <= 0) {
ldap_msgfree(res);
ldc->reason = "Empty password not allowed";
return LDAP_INVALID_CREDENTIALS;
}
/*
* Attempt to bind with the retrieved dn and the password. If the bind
* fails, it means that the password is wrong (the dn obviously
* exists, since we just retrieved it)
*/
if ((result =
ldap_simple_bind_s(ldc->ldap, *binddn, bindpw)) ==
LDAP_SERVER_DOWN) {
ldc->reason = "ldap_simple_bind_s() to check user credentials failed with server down";
ldap_msgfree(res);
util_ldap_connection_unbind(ldc);
goto start_over;
}
/* failure? if so - return */
if (result != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
ldc->reason = "ldap_simple_bind_s() to check user credentials failed";
ldap_msgfree(res);
util_ldap_connection_unbind(ldc);
return result;
}
else {
/*
* We have just bound the connection to a different user and password
* combination, which might be reused unintentionally next time this
* connection is used from the connection pool. To ensure no confusion,
* we mark the connection as unbound.
*/
ldc->bound = 0;
}
/*
* Get values for the provided attributes.
*/
if (attrs) {
int k = 0;
int i = 0;
while (attrs[k++]);
vals = apr_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(char *) * (k+1));
while (attrs[i]) {
char **values;
int j = 0;
char *str = NULL;
/* get values */
values = ldap_get_values(ldc->ldap, entry, attrs[i]);
while (values && values[j]) {
str = str ? apr_pstrcat(r->pool, str, "; ", values[j], NULL) : apr_pstrdup(r->pool, values[j]);
j++;
}
ldap_value_free(values);
vals[i] = str;
i++;
}
*retvals = vals;
}
/*
* Add the new username to the search cache.
*/
if (curl) {
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
the_search_node.username = filter;
the_search_node.dn = *binddn;
the_search_node.bindpw = bindpw;
the_search_node.lastbind = apr_time_now();
the_search_node.vals = vals;
/* Search again to make sure that another thread didn't ready insert this node
into the cache before we got here. If it does exist then update the lastbind */
search_nodep = util_ald_cache_fetch(curl->search_cache, &the_search_node);
if ((search_nodep == NULL) ||
(strcmp(*binddn, search_nodep->dn) != 0)) {
/* Nothing in cache, insert new entry */
util_ald_cache_insert(curl->search_cache, &the_search_node);
}
else if ((!search_nodep->bindpw) ||
(strcmp(bindpw, search_nodep->bindpw) != 0)) {
/* Entry in cache is invalid, remove it and insert new one */
util_ald_cache_remove(curl->search_cache, search_nodep);
util_ald_cache_insert(curl->search_cache, &the_search_node);
}
else {
/* Cache entry is valid, update lastbind */
search_nodep->lastbind = the_search_node.lastbind;
}
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
}
ldap_msgfree(res);
ldc->reason = "Authentication successful";
return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}
/*
* This function will return the DN of the entry matching userid.
* It is used to get the DN in case some other module than mod_auth_ldap
* has authenticated the user.
* The function is basically a copy of util_ldap_cache_checkuserid
* with password checking removed.
*/
LDAP_DECLARE(int) util_ldap_cache_getuserdn(request_rec *r, util_ldap_connection_t *ldc,
const char *url, const char *basedn, int scope, char **attrs,
const char *filter, const char **binddn,
const char ***retvals)
{
const char **vals = NULL;
int result = 0;
LDAPMessage *res, *entry;
char *dn;
int count;
int failures = 0;
util_url_node_t *curl; /* Cached URL node */
util_url_node_t curnode;
util_search_node_t *search_nodep; /* Cached search node */
util_search_node_t the_search_node;
apr_time_t curtime;
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(r->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
/* Get the cache node for this url */
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
curnode.url = url;
curl = (util_url_node_t *)util_ald_cache_fetch(st->util_ldap_cache, &curnode);
if (curl == NULL) {
curl = util_ald_create_caches(st, url);
}
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
if (curl) {
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
the_search_node.username = filter;
search_nodep = util_ald_cache_fetch(curl->search_cache, &the_search_node);
if (search_nodep != NULL) {
/* found entry in search cache... */
curtime = apr_time_now();
/*
* Remove this item from the cache if its expired.
*/
if ((curtime - search_nodep->lastbind) > st->search_cache_ttl) {
/* ...but entry is too old */
util_ald_cache_remove(curl->search_cache, search_nodep);
}
else {
/* ...and entry is valid */
*binddn = search_nodep->dn;
*retvals = search_nodep->vals;
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
ldc->reason = "Search successful (cached)";
return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}
}
/* unlock this read lock */
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
}
/*
* At this point, there is no valid cached search, so lets do the search.
*/
/*
* If any LDAP operation fails due to LDAP_SERVER_DOWN, control returns here.
*/
start_over:
if (failures++ > 10) {
return result;
}
if (LDAP_SUCCESS != (result = util_ldap_connection_open(r, ldc))) {
return result;
}
/* try do the search */
if ((result = ldap_search_ext_s(ldc->ldap,
basedn, scope, filter, attrs, 0,
NULL, NULL, NULL, -1, &res)) == LDAP_SERVER_DOWN) {
ldc->reason = "ldap_search_ext_s() for user failed with server down";
goto start_over;
}
/* if there is an error (including LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) return now */
if (result != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
ldc->reason = "ldap_search_ext_s() for user failed";
return result;
}
/*
* We should have found exactly one entry; to find a different
* number is an error.
*/
count = ldap_count_entries(ldc->ldap, res);
if (count != 1)
{
if (count == 0 )
ldc->reason = "User not found";
else
ldc->reason = "User is not unique (search found two or more matches)";
ldap_msgfree(res);
return LDAP_NO_SUCH_OBJECT;
}
entry = ldap_first_entry(ldc->ldap, res);
/* Grab the dn, copy it into the pool, and free it again */
dn = ldap_get_dn(ldc->ldap, entry);
*binddn = apr_pstrdup(st->pool, dn);
ldap_memfree(dn);
/*
* Get values for the provided attributes.
*/
if (attrs) {
int k = 0;
int i = 0;
while (attrs[k++]);
vals = apr_pcalloc(r->pool, sizeof(char *) * (k+1));
while (attrs[i]) {
char **values;
int j = 0;
char *str = NULL;
/* get values */
values = ldap_get_values(ldc->ldap, entry, attrs[i]);
while (values && values[j]) {
str = str ? apr_pstrcat(r->pool, str, "; ", values[j], NULL) : apr_pstrdup(r->pool, values[j]);
j++;
}
ldap_value_free(values);
vals[i] = str;
i++;
}
*retvals = vals;
}
/*
* Add the new username to the search cache.
*/
if (curl) {
LDAP_CACHE_LOCK();
the_search_node.username = filter;
the_search_node.dn = *binddn;
the_search_node.bindpw = NULL;
the_search_node.lastbind = apr_time_now();
the_search_node.vals = vals;
/* Search again to make sure that another thread didn't ready insert this node
into the cache before we got here. If it does exist then update the lastbind */
search_nodep = util_ald_cache_fetch(curl->search_cache, &the_search_node);
if ((search_nodep == NULL) ||
(strcmp(*binddn, search_nodep->dn) != 0)) {
/* Nothing in cache, insert new entry */
util_ald_cache_insert(curl->search_cache, &the_search_node);
}
else {
/* Cache entry is valid, update lastbind */
search_nodep->lastbind = the_search_node.lastbind;
}
LDAP_CACHE_UNLOCK();
}
ldap_msgfree(res);
ldc->reason = "Search successful";
return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}
/*
* Reports if ssl support is enabled
*
* 1 = enabled, 0 = not enabled
*/
LDAP_DECLARE(int) util_ldap_ssl_supported(request_rec *r)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st = (util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(
r->server->module_config, &ldap_module);
return(st->ssl_support);
}
/* ---------------------------------------- */
/* config directives */
static const char *util_ldap_set_cache_bytes(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *bytes)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(cmd->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
st->cache_bytes = atol(bytes);
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, cmd->server,
"[%" APR_PID_T_FMT "] ldap cache: Setting shared memory "
" cache size to %" APR_SIZE_T_FMT " bytes.",
getpid(), st->cache_bytes);
return NULL;
}
static const char *util_ldap_set_cache_file(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *file)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(cmd->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
if (file) {
st->cache_file = ap_server_root_relative(st->pool, file);
}
else {
st->cache_file = NULL;
}
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, cmd->server,
"LDAP cache: Setting shared memory cache file to %s bytes.",
st->cache_file);
return NULL;
}
static const char *util_ldap_set_cache_ttl(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *ttl)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(cmd->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
st->search_cache_ttl = atol(ttl) * 1000000;
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, cmd->server,
"[%d] ldap cache: Setting cache TTL to %ld microseconds.",
getpid(), st->search_cache_ttl);
return NULL;
}
static const char *util_ldap_set_cache_entries(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *size)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(cmd->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
st->search_cache_size = atol(size);
if (st->search_cache_size < 0) {
st->search_cache_size = 0;
}
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, cmd->server,
"[%d] ldap cache: Setting search cache size to %ld entries.",
getpid(), st->search_cache_size);
return NULL;
}
static const char *util_ldap_set_opcache_ttl(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *ttl)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(cmd->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
st->compare_cache_ttl = atol(ttl) * 1000000;
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, cmd->server,
"[%d] ldap cache: Setting operation cache TTL to %ld microseconds.",
getpid(), st->compare_cache_ttl);
return NULL;
}
static const char *util_ldap_set_opcache_entries(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *size)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(cmd->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
st->compare_cache_size = atol(size);
if (st->compare_cache_size < 0) {
st->compare_cache_size = 0;
}
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, cmd->server,
"[%d] ldap cache: Setting operation cache size to %ld entries.",
getpid(), st->compare_cache_size);
return NULL;
}
static const char *util_ldap_set_cert_auth(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *file)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(cmd->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
const char *err = ap_check_cmd_context(cmd, GLOBAL_ONLY);
apr_finfo_t finfo;
apr_status_t rv;
if (err != NULL) {
return err;
}
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, cmd->server,
"LDAP: SSL trusted certificate authority file - %s",
file);
st->cert_auth_file = ap_server_root_relative(cmd->pool, file);
if (st->cert_auth_file &&
((rv = apr_stat (&finfo, st->cert_auth_file, APR_FINFO_MIN, cmd->pool)) != APR_SUCCESS))
{
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, cmd->server,
"LDAP: Could not open SSL trusted certificate authority file - %s",
st->cert_auth_file == NULL ? file : st->cert_auth_file);
return "Invalid file path";
}
return(NULL);
}
static const char *util_ldap_set_cert_type(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *Type)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(cmd->server->module_config,
&ldap_module);
const char *err = ap_check_cmd_context(cmd, GLOBAL_ONLY);
if (err != NULL) {
return err;
}
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, cmd->server,
"LDAP: SSL trusted certificate authority file type - %s",
Type);
if (0 == strcmp("DER_FILE", Type))
st->cert_file_type = LDAP_CA_TYPE_DER;
else if (0 == strcmp("BASE64_FILE", Type))
st->cert_file_type = LDAP_CA_TYPE_BASE64;
else if (0 == strcmp("CERT7_DB_PATH", Type))
st->cert_file_type = LDAP_CA_TYPE_CERT7_DB;
else
st->cert_file_type = LDAP_CA_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
return(NULL);
}
void *util_ldap_create_config(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s)
{
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(util_ldap_state_t));
st->pool = p;
st->cache_bytes = 100000;
st->search_cache_ttl = 600000000;
st->search_cache_size = 1024;
st->compare_cache_ttl = 600000000;
st->compare_cache_size = 1024;
st->connections = NULL;
st->cert_auth_file = NULL;
st->cert_file_type = LDAP_CA_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
st->ssl_support = 0;
return st;
}
static apr_status_t util_ldap_cleanup_module(void *data)
{
server_rec *s = data;
util_ldap_state_t *st = (util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(
s->module_config, &ldap_module);
if (st->ssl_support) {
apr_ldap_ssl_deinit();
}
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
static int util_ldap_post_config(apr_pool_t *p, apr_pool_t *plog,
apr_pool_t *ptemp, server_rec *s)
{
apr_status_t result;
char buf[MAX_STRING_LEN];
server_rec *s_vhost;
util_ldap_state_t *st_vhost;
util_ldap_state_t *st =
(util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(s->module_config, &ldap_module);
void *data;
const char *userdata_key = "util_ldap_init";
/* util_ldap_post_config() will be called twice. Don't bother
* going through all of the initialization on the first call
* because it will just be thrown away.*/
apr_pool_userdata_get(&data, userdata_key, s->process->pool);
if (!data) {
apr_pool_userdata_set((const void *)1, userdata_key,
apr_pool_cleanup_null, s->process->pool);
#if APR_HAS_SHARED_MEMORY
/* If the cache file already exists then delete it. Otherwise we are
* going to run into problems creating the shared memory. */
if (st->cache_file) {
char *lck_file = apr_pstrcat (st->pool, st->cache_file, ".lck", NULL);
apr_file_remove(st->cache_file, ptemp);
apr_file_remove(lck_file, ptemp);
}
#endif
return OK;
}
#if APR_HAS_SHARED_MEMORY
/* initializing cache if shared memory size is not zero and we already don't have shm address */
if (!st->cache_shm && st->cache_bytes > 0) {
#endif
result = util_ldap_cache_init(p, st);
if (result != APR_SUCCESS) {
apr_strerror(result, buf, sizeof(buf));
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, result, s,
"LDAP cache: error while creating a shared memory segment: %s", buf);
}
#if APR_HAS_SHARED_MEMORY
if (st->cache_file) {
st->lock_file = apr_pstrcat (st->pool, st->cache_file, ".lck", NULL);
}
else
#endif
st->lock_file = ap_server_root_relative(st->pool, tmpnam(NULL));
result = apr_global_mutex_create(&st->util_ldap_cache_lock, st->lock_file, APR_LOCK_DEFAULT, st->pool);
if (result != APR_SUCCESS) {
return result;
}
#ifdef AP_NEED_SET_MUTEX_PERMS
result = unixd_set_global_mutex_perms(st->util_ldap_cache_lock);
if (result != APR_SUCCESS) {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_CRIT, result, s,
"LDAP cache: failed to set mutex permissions");
return result;
}
#endif
/* merge config in all vhost */
s_vhost = s->next;
while (s_vhost) {
st_vhost = (util_ldap_state_t *)ap_get_module_config(s_vhost->module_config, &ldap_module);
#if APR_HAS_SHARED_MEMORY
st_vhost->cache_shm = st->cache_shm;
st_vhost->cache_rmm = st->cache_rmm;
st_vhost->cache_file = st->cache_file;
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, result, s,
"LDAP merging Shared Cache conf: shm=0x%pp rmm=0x%pp for VHOST: %s",
st->cache_shm, st->cache_rmm, s_vhost->server_hostname);
#endif
st_vhost->lock_file = st->lock_file;
s_vhost = s_vhost->next;
}
#if APR_HAS_SHARED_MEMORY
}
else {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, s, "LDAP cache: LDAPSharedCacheSize is zero, disabling shared memory cache");
}
#endif
/* log the LDAP SDK used
*/
{
apr_ldap_err_t *result = NULL;
apr_ldap_info(p, &(result));
if (result != NULL) {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOTICE, 0, s, "%s", result->reason);
}
}
apr_pool_cleanup_register(p, s, util_ldap_cleanup_module,
util_ldap_cleanup_module);
/* initialize SSL support if requested
*/
if (st->cert_auth_file) {
apr_ldap_err_t *result = NULL;
int rc = apr_ldap_ssl_init(p,
st->cert_auth_file,
st->cert_file_type,
&(result));
if (LDAP_SUCCESS == rc) {
st->ssl_support = 1;
}
else if (NULL != result) {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_WARNING, 0, s, "%s", result->reason);
st->ssl_support = 0;
}
}
/* log SSL status - If SSL isn't available it isn't necessarily
* an error because the modules asking for LDAP connections
* may not ask for SSL support
*/
if (st->ssl_support) {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOTICE, 0, s,
"LDAP: SSL support available" );
}
else {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOTICE, 0, s,
"LDAP: SSL support unavailable" );
}
return(OK);
}
static void util_ldap_child_init(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s)
{
apr_status_t sts;
util_ldap_state_t *st = ap_get_module_config(s->module_config, &ldap_module);
if (!st->util_ldap_cache_lock) return;
sts = apr_global_mutex_child_init(&st->util_ldap_cache_lock, st->lock_file, p);
if (sts != APR_SUCCESS) {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_CRIT, sts, s,
"Failed to initialise global mutex %s in child process %"
APR_PID_T_FMT
".",
st->lock_file, getpid());
return;
}
else {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, s,
"Initialisation of global mutex %s in child process %"
APR_PID_T_FMT
" successful.",
st->lock_file, getpid());
}
}
command_rec util_ldap_cmds[] = {
AP_INIT_TAKE1("LDAPSharedCacheSize", util_ldap_set_cache_bytes, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
"Sets the size of the shared memory cache in bytes. "
"Zero means disable the shared memory cache. Defaults to 100KB."),
AP_INIT_TAKE1("LDAPSharedCacheFile", util_ldap_set_cache_file, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
"Sets the file of the shared memory cache."
"Nothing means disable the shared memory cache."),
AP_INIT_TAKE1("LDAPCacheEntries", util_ldap_set_cache_entries, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
"Sets the maximum number of entries that are possible in the LDAP "
"search cache. "
"Zero means no limit; -1 disables the cache. Defaults to 1024 entries."),
AP_INIT_TAKE1("LDAPCacheTTL", util_ldap_set_cache_ttl, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
"Sets the maximum time (in seconds) that an item can be cached in the LDAP "
"search cache. Zero means no limit. Defaults to 600 seconds (10 minutes)."),
AP_INIT_TAKE1("LDAPOpCacheEntries", util_ldap_set_opcache_entries, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
"Sets the maximum number of entries that are possible in the LDAP "
"compare cache. "
"Zero means no limit; -1 disables the cache. Defaults to 1024 entries."),
AP_INIT_TAKE1("LDAPOpCacheTTL", util_ldap_set_opcache_ttl, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
"Sets the maximum time (in seconds) that an item is cached in the LDAP "
"operation cache. Zero means no limit. Defaults to 600 seconds (10 minutes)."),
AP_INIT_TAKE1("LDAPTrustedCA", util_ldap_set_cert_auth, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
"Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate. "
"Used to validate the LDAP server certificate for SSL connections."),
AP_INIT_TAKE1("LDAPTrustedCAType", util_ldap_set_cert_type, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
"Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file. "
"The following types are supported: "
" DER_FILE - file in binary DER format "
" BASE64_FILE - file in Base64 format "
" CERT7_DB_PATH - Netscape certificate database file "),
{NULL}
};
static void util_ldap_register_hooks(apr_pool_t *p)
{
ap_hook_post_config(util_ldap_post_config,NULL,NULL,APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
ap_hook_handler(util_ldap_handler, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
ap_hook_child_init(util_ldap_child_init, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
}
module ldap_module = {
STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
NULL, /* dir config creater */
NULL, /* dir merger --- default is to override */
util_ldap_create_config, /* server config */
NULL, /* merge server config */
util_ldap_cmds, /* command table */
util_ldap_register_hooks, /* set up request processing hooks */
};