http_core.h revision 742318b93e89c311f66b55f426c4d9cf2c14628b
/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* @file http_core.h
* @brief CORE HTTP Daemon
*
* @defgroup APACHE_CORE_HTTPD Core HTTP Daemon
* @ingroup APACHE_CORE
* @{
*/
#ifndef APACHE_HTTP_CORE_H
#define APACHE_HTTP_CORE_H
#include "apr.h"
#include "apr_hash.h"
#include "apr_optional.h"
#include "util_filter.h"
#include "ap_expr.h"
#include "apr_tables.h"
#include "http_config.h"
#include <sys/resource.h>
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* ****************************************************************
*
* The most basic server code is encapsulated in a single module
* known as the core, which is just *barely* functional enough to
* serve documents, though not terribly well.
*
* Largely for NCSA back-compatibility reasons, the core needs to
* make pieces of its config structures available to other modules.
* The accessors are declared here, along with the interpretation
* of one of them (allow_options).
*/
/**
* @defgroup APACHE_CORE_HTTPD_ACESSORS Acessors
*
*
* @{
*/
/** No directives */
#define OPT_NONE 0
/** Indexes directive */
#define OPT_INDEXES 1
/** SSI is enabled without exec= permission */
#define OPT_INCLUDES 2
/** FollowSymLinks directive */
#define OPT_SYM_LINKS 4
/** ExecCGI directive */
#define OPT_EXECCGI 8
/** directive unset */
#define OPT_UNSET 16
/** SSI exec= permission is permitted, iff OPT_INCLUDES is also set */
#define OPT_INC_WITH_EXEC 32
/** SymLinksIfOwnerMatch directive */
#define OPT_SYM_OWNER 64
/** MultiViews directive */
#define OPT_MULTI 128
/** All directives */
/** @} */
/**
* @defgroup get_remote_host Remote Host Resolution
* @ingroup APACHE_CORE_HTTPD
* @{
*/
/** REMOTE_HOST returns the hostname, or NULL if the hostname
* lookup fails. It will force a DNS lookup according to the
* HostnameLookups setting.
*/
#define REMOTE_HOST (0)
/** REMOTE_NAME returns the hostname, or the dotted quad if the
* hostname lookup fails. It will force a DNS lookup according
* to the HostnameLookups setting.
*/
#define REMOTE_NAME (1)
/** REMOTE_NOLOOKUP is like REMOTE_NAME except that a DNS lookup is
* never forced.
*/
#define REMOTE_NOLOOKUP (2)
/** REMOTE_DOUBLE_REV will always force a DNS lookup, and also force
* a double reverse lookup, regardless of the HostnameLookups
* setting. The result is the (double reverse checked) hostname,
* or NULL if any of the lookups fail.
*/
#define REMOTE_DOUBLE_REV (3)
/** @} // get_remote_host */
/** all of the requirements must be met */
#define SATISFY_ALL 0
/** any of the requirements must be met */
#define SATISFY_ANY 1
/** There are no applicable satisfy lines */
#define SATISFY_NOSPEC 2
/** Make sure we don't write less than 8000 bytes at any one time.
*/
#define AP_MIN_BYTES_TO_WRITE 8000
/** default maximum of internal redirects */
# define AP_DEFAULT_MAX_INTERNAL_REDIRECTS 10
/** default maximum subrequest nesting level */
# define AP_DEFAULT_MAX_SUBREQ_DEPTH 10
/**
* Retrieve the value of Options for this request
* @param r The current request
* @return the Options bitmask
*/
/**
* Retrieve the value of the AllowOverride for this request
* @param r The current request
* @return the overrides bitmask
*/
/**
* Retrieve the document root for this server
* @param r The current request
* @warning Don't use this! If your request went through a Userdir, or
* something like that, it'll screw you. But it's back-compatible...
* @return The document root
*/
/**
* Lookup the remote client's DNS name or IP address
* @ingroup get_remote_host
* @param conn The current connection
* @param dir_config The directory config vector from the request
* @param type The type of lookup to perform. One of:
* <pre>
* REMOTE_HOST returns the hostname, or NULL if the hostname
* lookup fails. It will force a DNS lookup according to the
* HostnameLookups setting.
* REMOTE_NAME returns the hostname, or the dotted quad if the
* hostname lookup fails. It will force a DNS lookup according
* to the HostnameLookups setting.
* REMOTE_NOLOOKUP is like REMOTE_NAME except that a DNS lookup is
* never forced.
* REMOTE_DOUBLE_REV will always force a DNS lookup, and also force
* a double reverse lookup, regardless of the HostnameLookups
* setting. The result is the (double reverse checked)
* hostname, or NULL if any of the lookups fail.
* </pre>
* @param str_is_ip unless NULL is passed, this will be set to non-zero on output when an IP address
* string is returned
* @return The remote hostname
*/
AP_DECLARE(const char *) ap_get_remote_host(conn_rec *conn, void *dir_config, int type, int *str_is_ip);
/**
* Retrieve the login name of the remote user. Undef if it could not be
* determined
* @param r The current request
* @return The user logged in to the client machine
*/
/* Used for constructing self-referencing URLs, and things like SERVER_PORT,
* and SERVER_NAME.
*/
/**
* build a fully qualified URL from the uri and information in the request rec
* @param p The pool to allocate the URL from
* @param uri The path to the requested file
* @param r The current request
* @return A fully qualified URL
*/
/**
* Get the current server name from the request
* @param r The current request
* @return the server name
*/
/**
* Get the current server name from the request for the purposes
* of using in a URL. If the server name is an IPv6 literal
* address, it will be returned in URL format (e.g., "[fe80::1]").
* @param r The current request
* @return the server name
*/
/**
* Get the current server port
* @param r The current request
* @return The server's port
*/
/**
* Return the limit on bytes in request msg body
* @param r The current request
* @return the maximum number of bytes in the request msg body
*/
/**
* Return the limit on bytes in XML request msg body
* @param r The current request
* @return the maximum number of bytes in XML request msg body
*/
/**
* Install a custom response handler for a given status
* @param r The current request
* @param status The status for which the custom response should be used
* @param string The custom response. This can be a static string, a file
* or a URL
*/
/**
* Check if the current request is beyond the configured max. number of redirects or subrequests
* @param r The current request
* @return true (is exceeded) or false
*/
/**
* Check for a definition from the server command line
* @param name The define to check for
* @return 1 if defined, 0 otherwise
*/
/* FIXME! See STATUS about how */
/* Authentication stuff. This is one of the places where compatibility
* with the old config files *really* hurts; they don't discriminate at
* all between different authentication schemes, meaning that we need
* to maintain common state for all of them in the core, and make it
* available to the other modules through interfaces.
*/
/** @see require_line */
typedef struct require_line require_line;
/**
* @brief A structure to keep track of authorization requirements
*/
struct require_line {
/** Where the require line is in the config file. */
/** The complete string from the command line */
char *requirement;
};
/**
* Return the type of authorization required for this request
* @param r The current request
* @return The authorization required
*/
/**
* Return the current Authorization realm
* @param r The current request
* @return The current authorization realm
*/
/**
* How the requires lines must be met.
* @param r The current request
* @return How the requirements must be met. One of:
* <pre>
* SATISFY_ANY -- any of the requirements must be met.
* SATISFY_ALL -- all of the requirements must be met.
* SATISFY_NOSPEC -- There are no applicable satisfy lines
* </pre>
*/
/**
* Core is also unlike other modules in being implemented in more than
* one file... so, data structures are declared here, even though most of
* the code that cares really is in http_core.c. Also, another accessor.
*/
/**
* Accessor for core_module's specific data. Equivalent to
* ap_get_module_config(cv, &core_module) but more efficient.
* @param cv The vector in which the modules configuration is stored.
* usually r->per_dir_config or s->module_config
* @return The module-specific data
*/
/**
* Accessor to set core_module's specific data. Equivalent to
* ap_set_module_config(cv, &core_module, val) but more efficient.
* @param cv The vector in which the modules configuration is stored.
* usually r->per_dir_config or s->module_config
* @param val The module-specific data to set
*/
/** Get the socket from the core network filter. This should be used instead of
* accessing the core connection config directly.
* @param c The connection record
* @return The socket
*/
#ifndef AP_DEBUG
#define AP_CORE_MODULE_INDEX 0
#define ap_get_core_module_config(v) \
(((void **)(v))[AP_CORE_MODULE_INDEX])
#define ap_set_core_module_config(v, val) \
((((void **)(v))[AP_CORE_MODULE_INDEX]) = (val))
#else
#endif
/**
* @brief Per-request configuration
*/
typedef struct {
/** bucket brigade used by getline for look-ahead and
* ap_get_client_block for holding left-over request body */
struct apr_bucket_brigade *bb;
/** an array of per-request working data elements, accessed
* by ID using ap_get_request_note()
* (Use ap_register_request_note() during initialization
* to add elements)
*/
void **notes;
/** Custom response strings registered via ap_custom_response(),
* or NULL; check per-dir config if nothing found here
*/
char **response_code_strings; /* from ap_custom_response(), not from
* ErrorDocument
*/
/** per-request document root of the server. This allows mass vhosting
* modules better compatibility with some scripts. Normally the
* context_* info should be used instead */
const char *document_root;
/*
* more fine-grained context information which is set by modules like
* mod_alias and mod_userdir
*/
/** the context root directory on disk for the current resource,
* without trailing slash
*/
const char *context_document_root;
/** the URI prefix that corresponds to the context_document_root directory,
* without trailing slash
*/
const char *context_prefix;
/** There is a script processor installed on the output filter chain,
* so it needs the default_handler to deliver a (script) file into
* the chain so it can process it. Normally, default_handler only
* serves files on a GET request (assuming the file is actual content),
* since other methods are not content-retrieval. This flag overrides
* that behavior, stating that the "content" is actually a script and
* won't actually be delivered as the response for the non-GET method.
*/
int deliver_script;
/** Should addition of charset= be suppressed for this request?
*/
int suppress_charset;
/* Standard entries that are guaranteed to be accessible via
* ap_get_request_note() for each request (additional entries
* can be added with ap_register_request_note())
*/
#define AP_NOTE_DIRECTORY_WALK 0
#define AP_NOTE_LOCATION_WALK 1
#define AP_NOTE_FILE_WALK 2
#define AP_NOTE_IF_WALK 3
#define AP_NUM_STD_NOTES 4
/**
* Reserve an element in the core_request_config->notes array
* for some application-specific data
* @return An integer key that can be passed to ap_get_request_note()
* during request processing to access this element for the
* current request.
*/
/**
* Retrieve a pointer to an element in the core_request_config->notes array
* @param r The request
* @param note_num A key for the element: either a value obtained from
* ap_register_request_note() or one of the predefined AP_NOTE_*
* values.
* @return NULL if the note_num is invalid, otherwise a pointer to the
* requested note element.
* @remark At the start of a request, each note element is NULL. The
* handle provided by ap_get_request_note() is a pointer-to-pointer
* so that the caller can point the element to some app-specific
* data structure. The caller should guarantee that any such
* structure will last as long as the request itself.
*/
typedef unsigned char allow_options_t;
typedef unsigned char overrides_t;
/*
* Bits of info that go into making an ETag for a file
* document. Why a long? Because char historically
* proved too short for Options, and int can be different
* sizes on different platforms.
*/
typedef unsigned long etag_components_t;
#define ETAG_UNSET 0
#define ETAG_NONE (1 << 0)
/**
* @brief Server Signature Enumeration
*/
typedef enum {
/**
* @brief Per-directory configuration
*/
typedef struct {
/** path of the directory/regex/etc. see also d_is_fnmatch/absolute below */
char *d;
/** the number of slashes in d */
unsigned d_components;
/** If (opts & OPT_UNSET) then no absolute assignment to options has
* been made.
* invariant: (opts_add & opts_remove) == 0
* Which said another way means that the last relative (options + or -)
* assignment made to each bit is recorded in exactly one of opts_add
* or opts_remove.
*/
/* Custom response config. These can contain text or a URL to redirect to.
* if response_code_strings is NULL then there are none in the config,
* if it's not null then it's allocated to sizeof(char*)*RESPONSE_CODES.
* This lets us do quick merges in merge_core_dir_configs().
*/
char **response_code_strings; /* from ErrorDocument, not from
* ap_custom_response() */
/* Hostname resolution etc */
#define HOSTNAME_LOOKUP_OFF 0
#define HOSTNAME_LOOKUP_ON 1
#define HOSTNAME_LOOKUP_DOUBLE 2
#define HOSTNAME_LOOKUP_UNSET 3
unsigned int hostname_lookups : 4;
#define USE_CANONICAL_NAME_OFF (0)
#define USE_CANONICAL_NAME_ON (1)
#define USE_CANONICAL_NAME_DNS (2)
#define USE_CANONICAL_NAME_UNSET (3)
unsigned use_canonical_name : 2;
/* since is_fnmatch(conf->d) was being called so frequently in
* directory_walk() and its relatives, this field was created and
* is set to the result of that call.
*/
unsigned d_is_fnmatch : 1;
/* should we force a charset on any outgoing parameterless content-type?
* if so, which charset?
*/
#define ADD_DEFAULT_CHARSET_OFF (0)
#define ADD_DEFAULT_CHARSET_ON (1)
#define ADD_DEFAULT_CHARSET_UNSET (2)
unsigned add_default_charset : 2;
const char *add_default_charset_name;
/* System Resource Control */
#ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
#endif
#endif
#ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
struct rlimit *limit_nproc;
#endif
long limit_xml_body; /* limit on bytes in XML request msg body */
/* logging options */
/* Access control */
ap_regex_t *r;
const char *mime_type; /* forced with ForceType */
const char *handler; /* forced with SetHandler */
const char *output_filters; /* forced with SetOutputFilters */
const char *input_filters; /* forced with SetInputFilters */
int accept_path_info; /* forced with AcceptPathInfo */
/*
* What attributes/data should be included in ETag generation?
*/
/*
* Run-time performance tuning
*/
#define ENABLE_MMAP_OFF (0)
#define ENABLE_MMAP_ON (1)
#define ENABLE_MMAP_UNSET (2)
#define ENABLE_SENDFILE_OFF (0)
#define ENABLE_SENDFILE_ON (1)
#define ENABLE_SENDFILE_UNSET (2)
#define USE_CANONICAL_PHYS_PORT_OFF (0)
#define USE_CANONICAL_PHYS_PORT_ON (1)
#define USE_CANONICAL_PHYS_PORT_UNSET (2)
unsigned int use_canonical_phys_port : 2;
* pitched indiscriminately */
#define AP_CONDITION_IF 1
#define AP_CONDITION_ELSE 2
/** per-dir log config */
struct ap_logconf *log;
/** Table of directives allowed per AllowOverrideList */
#define AP_MAXRANGES_UNSET -1
#define AP_MAXRANGES_DEFAULT -2
#define AP_MAXRANGES_UNLIMITED -3
#define AP_MAXRANGES_NORANGES 0
/** Number of Ranges before returning HTTP_OK. **/
int max_ranges;
/** Max number of Range overlaps (merges) allowed **/
int max_overlaps;
/** Max number of Range reversals (eg: 200-300, 100-125) allowed **/
int max_reversals;
/* macro to implement off by default behaviour */
#define AP_SENDFILE_ENABLED(x) \
((x) == ENABLE_SENDFILE_ON ? APR_SENDFILE_ENABLED : 0)
/* Per-server core configuration */
typedef struct {
char *gprof_dir;
/* Name translations --- we want the core to be able to do *something*
* so it's at least a minimally functional web server on its own (and
* can be tested that way). But let's keep it to the bare minimum:
*/
const char *ap_document_root;
/* Access control */
char *access_name;
/* recursion backstopper */
int redirect_limit; /* maximum number of internal redirects */
int subreq_limit; /* maximum nesting level of subrequests */
const char *protocol;
/* array of ap_errorlog_format_item for error log format string */
/*
* two arrays of arrays of ap_errorlog_format_item for additional information
* logged to the error log once per connection/request
*/
/* TRACE control */
#define AP_TRACE_UNSET -1
#define AP_TRACE_DISABLE 0
#define AP_TRACE_ENABLE 1
#define AP_TRACE_EXTENDED 2
int trace_enable;
/* for AddOutputFiltersByType in core.c */
void ap_add_output_filters_by_type(request_rec *r);
/* for http_config.c */
/* for mod_perl */
AP_CORE_DECLARE(const char *) ap_add_if_conf(apr_pool_t *p, core_dir_config *conf, void *url_config);
AP_CORE_DECLARE_NONSTD(const char *) ap_limit_section(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, const char *arg);
/* Core filters; not exported. */
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Runtime status/management
*/
typedef enum {
typedef union {
const char *s_value;
long i_value;
typedef struct {
const char *description;
const char *name;
/* Handles for core filters */
/**
* This hook provdes a way for modules to provide metrics/statistics about
* their operational status.
*
* @param p A pool to use to create entries in the hash table
* @param val The name of the parameter(s) that is wanted. This is
* tree-structured would be in the form ('*' is all the tree,
* 'module.*' all of the module , 'module.foo.*', or
* 'module.foo.bar' )
* @param ht The hash table to store the results. Keys are item names, and
* the values point to ap_mgmt_item_t structures.
* @ingroup hooks
*/
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* I/O logging with mod_logio
*/
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Error log formats
*/
/**
* The info structure passed to callback functions of errorlog handlers.
* Not all information is available in all contexts. In particular, all
* pointers may be NULL.
*/
typedef struct ap_errorlog_info {
/** current server_rec.
* Should be preferred over c->base_server and r->server
*/
const server_rec *s;
/** current conn_rec.
* Should be preferred over r->connecction
*/
const conn_rec *c;
/** current request_rec. */
const request_rec *r;
/** r->main if r is a subrequest, otherwise equal to r */
const request_rec *rmain;
/** name of source file where the log message was produced. */
const char *file;
/** line number in the source file, 0 if N/A */
int line;
/** module index of module that produced the log message, APLOG_NO_MODULE if N/A. */
int module_index;
/** log level of error message, -1 if N/A */
int level;
/** apr error status related to the log message, 0 if no error */
/** 1 if logging to syslog, 0 otherwise */
int using_syslog;
/** 1 if APLOG_STARTUP was set for the log message, 0 otherwise */
int startup;
/** message format */
const char *format;
/**
* callback function prototype for a external errorlog handler
* @note To avoid unbounded memory usage, these functions must not allocate
* memory from the server, connection, or request pools. If an errorlog
* handler absolutely needs a pool to pass to other functions, it must create
* and destroy a sub-pool.
*/
/**
* Register external errorlog handler
* @param p config pool to use
* @param tag the new format specifier (i.e. the letter after the %)
* @param handler the handler function
* @param flags flags (reserved, set to 0)
*/
int flags);
typedef struct ap_errorlog_handler {
int flags; /* for future extensions */
/** item starts a new field */
#define AP_ERRORLOG_FLAG_FIELD_SEP 1
/** item is the actual error message */
#define AP_ERRORLOG_FLAG_MESSAGE 2
/** skip whole line if item is zero-length */
#define AP_ERRORLOG_FLAG_REQUIRED 4
/** log zero-length item as '-' */
#define AP_ERRORLOG_FLAG_NULL_AS_HYPHEN 8
typedef struct {
/** ap_errorlog_handler function */
/** argument passed to item in {} */
const char *arg;
/** a combination of the AP_ERRORLOG_* flags */
unsigned int flags;
/** only log item if the message's log level is higher than this */
unsigned int min_loglevel;
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* ident lookups with mod_ident
*/
APR_DECLARE_OPTIONAL_FN(const char *, ap_ident_lookup,
(request_rec *r));
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* authorization values with mod_authz_core
*/
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* authorization values with mod_access_compat
*/
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** Query the server for some state information
* @param query_code Which information is requested
* @return the requested state information
*/
/*
* possible values for query_code in ap_state_query()
*/
/** current status of the server */
#define AP_SQ_MAIN_STATE 0
#define AP_SQ_RUN_MODE 1
/** generation of the top-level apache parent */
#define AP_SQ_CONFIG_GEN 2
/*
* return values for ap_state_query()
*/
/** return value for unknown query_code */
#define AP_SQ_NOT_SUPPORTED -1
/* values returned for AP_SQ_MAIN_STATE */
/** before the config preflight */
#define AP_SQ_MS_INITIAL_STARTUP 1
/** initial configuration run for setting up log config, etc. */
#define AP_SQ_MS_CREATE_PRE_CONFIG 2
/** tearing down configuration */
#define AP_SQ_MS_DESTROY_CONFIG 3
/** normal configuration run */
#define AP_SQ_MS_CREATE_CONFIG 4
/** running the MPM */
#define AP_SQ_MS_RUN_MPM 5
/** cleaning up for exit */
#define AP_SQ_MS_EXITING 6
/* values returned for AP_SQ_RUN_MODE */
/** command line not yet parsed */
#define AP_SQ_RM_UNKNOWN 1
/** normal operation (server requests or signal server) */
#define AP_SQ_RM_NORMAL 2
/** config test only */
#define AP_SQ_RM_CONFIG_TEST 3
/** only dump some parts of the config */
#define AP_SQ_RM_CONFIG_DUMP 4
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* !APACHE_HTTP_CORE_H */
/** @} */