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0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<title>Mise � jour de la version 2.2 vers la version 2.4 - Serveur Apache HTTP</title>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<link href="/style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
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d29d9ab4614ff992b0e8de6e2b88d52b6f1f153erbowen<p class="menu"><a href="/mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="/mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="/faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="/glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="/sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.3</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<img alt="" src="/images/feather.gif" /></div>
af33a4994ae2ff15bc67d19ff1a7feb906745bf8rbowen<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="/images/left.gif" /></a></div>
3f08db06526d6901aa08c110b5bc7dde6bc39905nd<div id="path">
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="./">Version 2.3</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Mise � jour de la version 2.2 vers la version 2.4</h1>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<div class="toplang">
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="/en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
3f08db06526d6901aa08c110b5bc7dde6bc39905nd<a href="/fr/upgrading.html" title="Fran�ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a></p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd</div>
ad74a0524a06bfe11b7de9e3b4ce7233ab3bd3f7nd
ad74a0524a06bfe11b7de9e3b4ce7233ab3bd3f7nd <p>Afin d'assister les utilisateurs lors de leurs op�rations de mise �
63f06dce77bb2d9b1c5aa5deeb47a1069987fd1end jour, nous maintenons un document
f086b4b402fa9a2fefc7dda85de2a3cc1cd0a654rjung qui comporte des informations critiques � l'attention des personnes qui
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd utilisent d�j� le serveur HTTP Apache. Ces informations
4b575a6b6704b516f22d65a3ad35696d7b9ba372rpluem ne sont que de br�ves notes, et vous
4b575a6b6704b516f22d65a3ad35696d7b9ba372rpluem trouverez plus d'informations dans le document <a href="new_features_2_4.html">Nouvelles fonctionnalit�s</a>, ou dans
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd le fichier <code>src/CHANGES</code>. Les d�veloppeurs d'applications
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd et de modules trouveront un r�sum� des modifications de l'API dans la
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd vue d'ensemble <a href="developer/new_api_2_4.html">Mises � jour de
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd l'API</a>.</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Ce document pr�sente les changements de comportement du serveur qui
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd peuvent n�cessiter une modification de la configuration, et la mani�re
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd d'utiliser la version 2.4 du serveur en parall�le avec la
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd version 2.2. Pour tirer parti des nouvelles fonctionnalit�s de la
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd version 2.4, reportez-vous au document "Nouvelles fonctionnalit�s".</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Ce document ne d�crit que les modifications intervenues entre les versions
30471a4650391f57975f60bbb6e4a90be7b284bfhumbedooh 2.2 et 2.4. Si vous effectuez une mise � jour depuis la version 2.0, vous
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd devez aussi consulter le
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/upgrading.html">document de mise
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd � jour de 2.0 vers 2.2.</a></p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd</div>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="/images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time">Modifications des param�tres de compilation</a></li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<li><img alt="" src="/images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run-time">Modifications de la configuration � l'ex�cution</a></li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<li><img alt="" src="/images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Changements divers</a></li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<li><img alt="" src="/images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">Modules tiers</a></li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<li><img alt="" src="/images/down.gif" /> <a href="#commonproblems">Probl�mes de mise � jour courants</a></li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd</ul><h3>Voir aussi</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="new_features_2_4.html">Vue d'ensemble des nouvelles
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9ndfonctionnalit�s du serveur HTTP Apache 2.4</a></li></ul></div>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="/images/up.gif" /></a></div>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<div class="section">
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time">Modifications des param�tres de compilation</a></h2>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Le processus de compilation est tr�s similaire � celui de la
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd version 2.2. Dans la plupart des cas, vous pourrez utiliser votre
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd ancienne ligne de commande <code>configure</code> (telle qu'elle
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd est enregistr�e dans le fichier <code>build/config.nice</code>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd situ� dans le r�pertoire de compilation du serveur). Voici certains
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd changements intervenus dans la configuration par d�faut :</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <ul>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>Les modules suivants ont �t� supprim�s : mod_authn_default,
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd mod_authz_default et mod_mem_cache. Si vous utilisiez
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd mod_mem_cache sous la version 2.2, vous devez maintenant utiliser
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_cache_disk.html">mod_cache_disk</a></code> dans la version 2.4.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>Toutes les impl�mentations de r�partition de charge ont �t�
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd d�plac�es vers des sous-modules sp�cifiques de mod_proxy, comme
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_lbmethod_bybusyness.html">mod_lbmethod_bybusyness</a></code>. Vous devrez compiler et
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd charg�s tous les modules correspondants que votre configuration
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd utilise.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>Le support de BeOS, TPF, et des anciennes plates-formes telles
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd que A/UX, Next, et Tandem a �t� supprim�, car
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd elles ne sont plus consid�r�es comme maintenues.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>configure: les modules dynamiques (DSO) sont compil�s par
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd d�faut</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>configure: le jeu de modules "most" est compil� par d�faut</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </ul>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="/images/up.gif" /></a></div>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<div class="section">
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<h2><a name="run-time" id="run-time">Modifications de la configuration � l'ex�cution</a></h2>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd<p>Des changements significatifs dans la configuration de
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9ndl'autorisation, ainsi que quelques changements mineurs, peuvent
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9ndn�cessiter une mise � jour des fichiers de configuration de la version
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd2.2 avant de les utiliser sous la version 2.4.</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <h3><a name="authz" id="authz">Autorisation</a></h3>
8e31885fc494b603e0650113dde9e29d1b1d2602maczniak
8e31885fc494b603e0650113dde9e29d1b1d2602maczniak
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Tout fichier de configuration qui g�re des autorisations devra
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd probablement �tre mis � jour.</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Vous devez vous reporter au document <a href="howto/auth.html">Authentification, autorisation et contr�le
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd d'acc�s</a>, et plus particuli�rement � la section <a href="howto/auth.html#beyond">Plus loin qu'une simple
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd autorisation</a> qui explique les nouveaux m�canismes permettant de
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd contr�ler l'ordre dans lequel les directives d'autorisation sont
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd appliqu�es.</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <h4><a name="access" id="access">Contr�le d'acc�s</a></h4>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Dans la version 2.2, le contr�le d'acc�s bas� sur le nom d'h�te
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd du client, son adresse IP, ou d'autres caract�ristiques de la
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd requ�te �tait assur� via les directives <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_access_compat.html#order">Order</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_access_compat.html#allow">Allow</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_access_compat.html#deny">Deny</a></code>, et <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_access_compat.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code>.</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Dans la version 2.4, ce contr�le d'acc�s est assur�, comme tout
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd contr�le d'autorisation, via le nouveau module
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_authz_host.html">mod_authz_host</a></code>. Bien que le module
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_access_compat.html">mod_access_compat</a></code> soit fourni � des fins de
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd compatibilit� avec les anciennes configurations, les anciennes
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd directives de contr�le d'acc�s devront �tre remplac�es par les
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd nouveaux m�canismes d'authentification.</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Voici quelques exemples de contr�le d'acc�s avec l'ancienne et
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd la nouvelle m�thode :</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Dans cet exemple, toutes les requ�tes sont rejet�es :</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <div class="example"><h3>version 2.2 :</h3><p><code>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Order deny,allow<br />
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Deny from all
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </code></p></div>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <div class="example"><h3>version 2.4 :</h3><p><code>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Require all denied
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </code></p></div>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Dans cet exemple, toutes les requ�tes sont accept�es :</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <div class="example"><h3>version 2.2 :</h3><p><code>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Order allow,deny<br />
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Allow from all
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </code></p></div>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <div class="example"><h3>version 2.4 :</h3><p><code>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Require all granted
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </code></p></div>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>Dans l'exemple suivant, tous les h�tes du domaine example.org
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd ont l'autorisation d'acc�s, tous les autres sont rejet�s :</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <div class="example"><h3>version 2.2 :</h3><p><code>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Order Deny,Allow<br />
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Deny from all<br />
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Allow from example.org
71fccc298df6a1540d408151a26aa22beed55d0bnd </code></p></div>
71fccc298df6a1540d408151a26aa22beed55d0bnd <div class="example"><h3>version 2.4 :</h3><p><code>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Require host example.org
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </code></p></div>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <h3><a name="config" id="config">Autres changements dans la configuration</a></h3>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <p>D'autres ajustements mineurs peuvent s'av�rer n�cessaires pour
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd certaines configurations particuli�res, comme d�crit ci-dessous.</p>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <ul>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li><code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> a �t� renomm�e en
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mpm_common.html#maxconnectionsperchild">MaxConnectionsPerChild</a></code>;
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd ce nouveau nom refl�te mieux l'usage de cette directive.
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd L'ancien nom est encore support�.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>La directive <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> a
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd �t� renomm�e en <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestworkers">MaxRequestWorkers</a></code>; ce nouveau
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd nom refl�te mieux l'usage de cette directive. Pour les
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd modules multiprocessus asynchrones, comme <code class="module"><a href="/mod/event.html">event</a></code>, le nombre
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd maximal de clients n'est pas �quivalent au nombre de threads du
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd worker. L'ancien nom est encore support�.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>La directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> ne produit plus aucun
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd effet, si ce n'est d'�mettre un avertissement si elle est
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd d�finie � une valeur autre que <code>none</code>. D'autres
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd directives de configuration la remplacent dans la version 2.4.
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>La valeur par d�faut de la directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code> est maintenant Off.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code>: <a href="modules/mod_log_config.html#formats">${cookie}C</a>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd correspond au nom du cookie dans son ensemble, alors qu'avant,
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd toute sous-cha�ne pouvait correspondre.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code>: le format du fichier <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code> a chang� pour les syst�mes
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd avec inodes. L'ancien fichier <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code> doit �tre supprim� dans le
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd cadre de la mise � jour.
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>La directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd n'accepte que les valeurs <code>On</code> ou <code>Off</code>.
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Avant, toute valeur autre que "Off" ou "0" �tait trait�e comme
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd "On".</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>Les directives AcceptMutex, LockFile, RewriteLock, SSLMutex,
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd SSLStaplingMutex et WatchdogMutexPath ont �t� remplac�es par la
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd directive unique <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/core.html#mutex">Mutex</a></code>.
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd Vous devez �valuer l'impact de ces directives obsol�tes dans
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd votre configuration version 2.2 afin de d�terminer si elles
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd peuvent �tre simplement supprim�es, ou si elles doivent �tre
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd remplac�es par la directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/core.html#mutex">Mutex</a></code>.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>: la directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_cache.html#cacheignoreurlsessionidentifiers">CacheIgnoreURLSessionIdentifiers</a></code>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd effectue maintenant une correspondance exacte dans la cha�ne de
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd param�tres au lieu d'une correspondance partielle. Si votre
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd configuration mettait en jeu des sous-cha�nes comme
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <code>sessionid</code> pour correspondre �
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <code>/une-application/image.gif;jsessionid=123456789</code>,
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd vous devez maintenant utiliser la cha�ne de correspondance
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd compl�te <code>jsessionid</code>.
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code>: la directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedclientcert">LDAPTrustedClientCert</a></code> s'utilise
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd maintenant exclusivement au sein d'une configuration de niveau
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd r�pertoire. Si vous utilisez cette directive, passez en revue
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd votre configuration pour vous assurer qu'elle est bien pr�sente
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd dans tous les contextes de r�pertoire n�cessaires.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_filter.html">mod_filter</a></code>: la syntaxe de la directive
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_filter.html#filterprovider">FilterProvider</a></code> utilise
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd maintenant une expression bool�enne pour d�terminer si un filtre
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd s'applique.
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>:
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <ul>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>L'�l�ment <code>#if expr</code> utilise maintenant le
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd nouvel <a href="expr.html">interpr�teur d'expressions</a>.
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd L'ancienne syntaxe peut �tre r�activ�e via la directive
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_include.html#ssilegacyexprparser">SSILegacyExprParser</a></code>.
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd <li>Dans la port�e du r�pertoire, une directive de
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd configuration SSI* ne provoque plus la r�initialisation �
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd leur valeur par d�faut de toutes les directives SSI* de
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd niveau r�pertoire.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd </ul>
ad74a0524a06bfe11b7de9e3b4ce7233ab3bd3f7nd </li>
ad74a0524a06bfe11b7de9e3b4ce7233ab3bd3f7nd
63f06dce77bb2d9b1c5aa5deeb47a1069987fd1end <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> : l'option
f086b4b402fa9a2fefc7dda85de2a3cc1cd0a654rjung <code>DebugLevel</code> a �t� supprim�e en faveur d'une
727872d18412fc021f03969b8641810d8896820bhumbedooh configuration de la directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> au niveau r�pertoire.
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd </li>
727872d18412fc021f03969b8641810d8896820bhumbedooh
cc7e1025de9ac63bd4db6fe7f71c158b2cf09fe4humbedooh <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_ext-filter.html">mod_ext-filter</a></code> : l'option
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd <code>DebugLevel</code> a �t� supprim�e en faveur d'une
cc7e1025de9ac63bd4db6fe7f71c158b2cf09fe4humbedooh configuration de la directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> au niveau r�pertoire.
727872d18412fc021f03969b8641810d8896820bhumbedooh </li>
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd </ul>
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd
ac082aefa89416cbdc9a1836eaf3bed9698201c8humbedooh </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="/images/up.gif" /></a></div>
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd<div class="section">
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd<h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Changements divers</a></h2>
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd
727872d18412fc021f03969b8641810d8896820bhumbedooh
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd <ul>
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_auto_index.html">mod_auto_index</a></code>: extrait maintenant les titres
30471a4650391f57975f60bbb6e4a90be7b284bfhumbedooh et affiche la description pour les fichiers .xhtml qui �taient
1a1356f375e36db7bee379ea0684ab389579f798rbowen jusqu'alors ignor�s.</li>
af33a4994ae2ff15bc67d19ff1a7feb906745bf8rbowen
0d0ba3a410038e179b695446bb149cce6264e0abnd <li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> : le format par d�faut des variables
7fec19672a491661b2fe4b29f685bc7f4efa64d4nd <code>*_DN</code> a chang�. Il est cependant encore possible
7fec19672a491661b2fe4b29f685bc7f4efa64d4nd d'utiliser l'ancien format via la nouvelle option
7fec19672a491661b2fe4b29f685bc7f4efa64d4nd <code>LegacyDNStringFormat</code> de la directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></code>.</li>
0853e1e2522c1ac17f697221758bcbd4781a7ff9nd
<li><code class="program"><a href="/programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> utilise maintenant par d�faut les
condens�s MD5 sur toutes les plates-formes.</li>
<li>La directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> n'a plus aucun effet, si
ce n'est l'�mission d'un avertissement. Toute combinaison
adresse/port apparaissant dans plusieurs serveurs virtuels est
trait�e implicitement comme un serveur virtuel bas� sur le nom.
</li>
<li><code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> n'effectue plus de compression
s'il s'aper�oit que la quantit� de donn�es ajout�e par la
compression est sup�rieure � la quantit� de donn�es � compresser.
</li>
</ul>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="/images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">Modules tiers</a></h2>
<p>Tous les modules tiers doivent �tre recompil�s pour la
version 2.4 avant d'�tre charg�s.</p>
<p>De nombreux modules tiers con�us pour la version 2.2
fonctionneront sans changement avec le serveur HTTP Apache
version 2.4. Certains n�cessiterons cependant des modifications ; se
reporter � la vue d'ensemble <a href="developer/new_api_2_4.html">Mise � jour de l'API</a>.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="/images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="commonproblems" id="commonproblems">Probl�mes de mise � jour courants</a></h2>
<ul><li>Erreurs au d�marrage :
<ul>
<li><code>Invalid command 'User', perhaps misspelled or defined by
a module not included in the server configuration</code> - chargez
le module <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_unixd.html">mod_unixd</a></code></li>
<li><code>Invalid command 'Require', perhaps misspelled or defined
by a module not included in the server configuration</code>, ou
<code>Invalid command 'Order', perhaps misspelled or defined by a
module not included in the server configuration</code> - chargez
le module <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_access_compat.html">mod_access_compat</a></code>, ou mettez � jour
vers la version 2.4 les directives d'autorisation.</li>
<li><code>mixing * ports and non-* ports with a NameVirtualHost address is not supported</code>, <code>Either NameVirtualHost w.x.y.z:n has no VirtualHosts, or there is more than one identical NameVirtualHost line, or your VirtualHost declarations do not match the NameVirtualHost line</code> - ces messages ne sont pas nouveaux, mais ils bloquent d�sormais le d�marrage en g�n�rant une erreur</li>
<li><code>_default_ is not allowed in NameVirtualHost directive</code> - ceci a toujours �t� le cas, mais � pr�sent cette erreur bloque le d�marrage du serveur.</li>
<li><code>Ignoring deprecated use of DefaultType in line NN of
/path/to/httpd.conf</code> - supprimez la directive <code class="directive"><a href="/mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> et remplacez-la par les
directives de configuration appropri�es.</li>
<li><code>mixing * ports and non-* ports with a NameVirtualHost
address is not supported</code>, <code>Either NameVirtualHost
w.x.y.z:n has no VirtualHosts, or there is more than one identical
NameVirtualHost line, or your VirtualHost declarations do not
match the NameVirtualHost line</code> -
ce ne sont pas des nouveaux messages, mais ils emp�chent
maintenant le serveur de d�marrer</li>
<li><code>_default_ is not allowed in NameVirtualHost
directive</code> - l'explication est dans le message ; cette
d�finition n'a jamais �t� valide, mais elle emp�che maintenant le
serveur de d�marrer.</li>
</ul></li>
<li>Erreurs de traitement des requ�tes :
<ul>
<li><code>configuration error: couldn't check user: /path</code> -
chargez le module <code class="module"><a href="/mod/mod_authn_core.html">mod_authn_core</a></code>.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div></div>
<div class="bottomlang">
<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="/en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="/fr/upgrading.html" title="Fran�ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a></p>
</div><div id="footer">
<p class="apache">Copyright 2011 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris� sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
<p class="menu"><a href="/mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="/mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="/faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="/glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="/sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div>
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