{- |

Module : $Header$

Copyright : (c) University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England

adaption (c) Till Mossakowski, Uni Bremen 2002-2004

License : similar to LGPL, see HetCATS/LICENSE.txt or LIZENZ.txt

Maintainer : maeder@tzi.de

Stability : provisional

Portability : portable

Printing functions for Isabelle logic.

-}

{-

todo: brackets in (? x . p x) ==> q

properly construct docs

-}

module Isabelle.IsaPrint where

import Isabelle.IsaSign

import Isabelle.IsaConsts

import Common.Lib.Pretty

import Common.PrettyPrint

import Common.PPUtils

import Common.AS_Annotation

import Data.Char

import qualified Common.Lib.Map as Map

------------------- Printing functions -------------------

showBaseSig :: BaseSig -> String

showBaseSig = reverse . drop 4 . reverse . show

instance PrettyPrint BaseSig where

printText0 _ s = text $ showBaseSig s

instance PrettyPrint IsaClass where

printText0 _ (IsaClass c) = parens $ text c

instance PrintLaTeX Sentence where

printLatex0 = printText0

{- test for sentence translation -}

instance PrettyPrint Sentence where

printText0 _ = text . showTerm . senTerm

showIsaDef :: Named Sentence -> Doc

showIsaDef x = let d = senName x in

if d == "" then empty

else text (d++"_def:") <+> text ("\""++(showTerm $ senTerm $ sentence x)++"\"")

-- else text (d++"_def:"++sp++"\""++(showTerm $ senTerm $ sentence x)++"\"")

instance PrettyPrint Typ where

printText0 _ = text . showTyp Null 1000 -- Unquoted 1000

showClass :: Sort -> String

showClass s = case s of

[] -> ""

(IsaClass x):(a:as) -> x ++ "," ++ showClass (a:as)

(IsaClass x) : [] -> x

showSort :: Sort -> String

showSort s = "{"++(showClass s)++"}"

data SynFlag = Unquoted | Quoted | Null

showTyp :: SynFlag -> Integer -> Typ -> String

showTyp a pri t = case t of

(TFree v s) -> case a of

Unquoted -> lb ++ "\'" ++ v ++ "::" ++ (showSort s) ++ rb

Quoted -> "\'" ++ v ++ "::\"" ++ (showSort s) ++ "\""

Null -> "\'" ++ v

(TVar (v,_) s) -> case a of

Unquoted -> lb ++ "?\'" ++ v ++ "::" ++ (showSort s) ++ rb

Quoted -> "?\'" ++ v ++ "::\"" ++ (showSort s) ++ "\""

Null -> "?\'" ++ v

(Type name _ args) -> case args of

[] -> name

arg:[] -> showTyp a 10 arg ++ sp ++ name

[t1,t2] -> let tyst = showTypeOp a pri name t1 t2

in case a of

Quoted -> tyst

_ -> lb ++ tyst ++ rb

_ -> let tyst = (rearrangeVarsInType a pri name args)

in case a of

Quoted -> tyst

_ -> lb ++ tyst ++ rb

where rearrangeVarsInType x p n as =

let (tyVars,types) = foldl split ([],[]) as

in (encloseTup x p (concRev tyVars types)) ++ sp ++ n

split (tv,ty) k = case k of

TFree _ _ -> (tv++[k],ty)

_ -> (tv,ty++[k])

concRev b c = reverse b ++ reverse c

encloseTup f g l = if (length l) < 2 then showTypTup f g l else lb++(showTypTup f g l)++rb

showTypTup f g l = case l of

[] -> []

[c] -> showTyp f g c

c:b:as -> (showTyp f g c)++","++sp++(showTypTup f g (b:as))

showTypeOp x p n r1 r2

| n == funS =

bracketize (p<=10) (showTyp x 10 r1 ++ " => " ++ showTyp x 10 r2)

| n == "dFun" =

bracketize (p<=10) (showTyp x 10 r1 ++ " -> " ++ showTyp x 10 r2)

| n == prodS =

lb ++ showTyp x p r1 ++ " * " ++ showTyp x p r2 ++ rb

| n == "**" =

lb ++ showTyp x p r1 ++ " ** " ++ showTyp x p r2 ++ rb

| True = rearrangeVarsInType x p n [r1,r2]

instance PrettyPrint TypeSig where

printText0 ga tysig = printText0 ga $ arities tysig

instance PrettyPrint Term where

printText0 _ = text . showTerm -- outerShowTerm

-- back to showTerm, because meta !! causes problems with show ?thesis

typedVars2st :: (a -> String) -> (b -> String) -> [(a,b)] -> String

typedVars2st f g ls = concat [" (" ++ (f x) ++ "::" ++ (g y) ++ ")" | (x,y) <- ls]

showTypedVars :: [(Term,Typ)] -> String

showTypedVars ls = typedVars2st showTerm (showTyp Unquoted 1000) ls

showQuantStr :: String -> String

showQuantStr s | s == allS = "!"

| s == exS = "?"

| s == ex1S = "?!"

| otherwise = error "IsaPrint.showQuantStr"

showTerm :: Term -> String

showTerm (Const (VName {new=c}) _) = c

showTerm (Free (VName {new=v}) _) = v

showTerm (Tuplex ls c) = case c of

IsCont -> "< " ++ (showTupleArgs ls) ++ ">" -- the extra space takes care of a minor Isabelle bug

NotCont -> "(" ++ (showTupleArgs ls) ++ ")"

where

showTupleArgs xs = case xs of

[] -> []

[a] -> showTerm a

a:as -> case a of

(Free n t) -> (showTerm a) ++ "::" ++ (showTyp Null 1000 t) ++ "," ++ showTupleArgs as

-- (showTyp Unquoted 1000 t) ++ "," ++ showTupleArgs as

_ -> (showTerm a) ++ "," ++ showTupleArgs as

showTerm (Abs v y t l)

| y == noType = lb ++ (case l of

NotCont -> "%"

IsCont -> "LAM ") ++ showTerm v ++ ". " ++ showTerm t ++ rb

| True = lb ++ (case l of

NotCont -> "%"

IsCont -> "LAM ") ++ (case v of

(Free n y) -> showTerm v ++ "::"

++ showTyp Null 1000 y -- Unquoted 1000 y

_ -> showTerm v) ++ ". " ++ showTerm t ++ rb

-- showTerm (App (Const q _) (Abs v ty t _) _) | q `elem` [allS, exS, ex1S] =

-- showQuant (showQuantStr q) v ty t

-- showTerm t@(Const c _) = showPTree (toPrecTree t)

showTerm (Paren t) = showTerm t

showTerm (Fix t) = lb++"fix"++"$"++(showTerm t)++rb

showTerm t@(App _ _ NotCont) = showPTree (toPrecTree t)

showTerm t@(MixfixApp _ _ NotCont) = showPTree (toPrecTree t)

showTerm (App t1 t2 IsCont) = lb++(showTerm t1)++"$"++(showTerm t2)++rb

showTerm Bottom = "UU"

showTerm (IsaEq t1 t2) = lb ++ (showTerm t1) ++ sp ++ "=="

++ sp ++ (showTerm t2) ++ rb

showTerm (Case term alts) =

let sAlts = map showCaseAlt alts

in lb ++ "case" ++ sp ++ showTerm term ++ sp ++ "of"

++ sp ++ head sAlts

++ concat (map ((++) ("\n" ++ sp ++ sp ++ sp ++ "|" ++ sp))

(tail sAlts)) ++ rb

showTerm (If t1 t2 t3 c) = case c of

NotCont ->

lb ++ "if" ++ sp ++ showTerm t1 ++ sp ++ "then" ++ sp

++ showTerm t2 ++ sp ++ "else" ++ sp ++ showTerm t3 ++ rb

IsCont ->

lb ++ "If" ++ sp ++ showTerm t1 ++ sp ++ "then" ++ sp

++ showTerm t2 ++ sp ++ "else" ++ sp ++ showTerm t3 ++ sp ++ "fi" ++ rb

showTerm (Let pts t) = lb ++ "let" ++ sp ++ showPat False (head pts)

++ concat (map (showPat True) (tail pts))

++ sp ++ "in" ++ sp ++ showTerm t ++ rb

showPat :: Bool -> (Term, Term) -> String

showPat b (pat, term) =

let s = sp ++ showTerm pat ++ sp ++ "=" ++ sp ++ showTerm term

in-- showTerm (Const c _) = c

if b then ";" ++ s

else s

showCaseAlt :: (Term, Term) -> String

showCaseAlt (pat, term) =

showPattern pat ++ sp ++ "=>" ++ sp ++ showTerm term

showPattern :: Term -> String

showPattern t = showTerm t

showQuant :: String -> Term -> Typ -> Term -> String

showQuant s var typ term =

s++sp++ showTerm var ++" :: "++ showTyp Null 1000 typ ++ " . " -- Unquoted 1000 typ ++ " . "

++ showTerm term

outerShowTerm :: Term -> String

outerShowTerm (App (Const (VName {new=q}) _) (Abs v ty t _) _) | q == allS =

outerShowQuant "!!" v ty t

outerShowTerm (App (App (Const (VName {new=o}) _) t1 _) t2 _) | o == impl =

showTerm t1 ++ " ==> " ++ outerShowTerm1 t2

outerShowTerm t = showTerm t

outerShowTerm1 :: Term -> String

outerShowTerm1 t@(App (App (Const (VName {new=o}) _) _ _) _ _) | o == impl = outerShowTerm t

outerShowTerm1 t = showTerm t

outerShowQuant :: String -> Term -> Typ -> Term -> String

outerShowQuant s var typ term =

s++sp++ showTerm var ++" :: "++showTyp Null 1000 typ ++ " . " -- Unquoted 1000 typ++" . "

++ outerShowTerm term

{-

For nearly perfect parenthesis - they only appear when needed -

a formula/term is broken open in following pieces:

(logical) connector

/ \

/ \

formula's lhs formula's rhs

Every connector is annotated with its precedence, every 'unbreakable'

formula gets the lowest precedence.

-}

-- term annotated with precedence

data PrecTerm = PrecTerm Term Precedence deriving (Show)

type Precedence = Int

{- Precedences (descending): __ __ (Isabelle's term application),

application of HasCASL ops, <=>, =, /\, \/, =>

Associativity: = -- left

=> -- right

/\ -- right

\/ -- right

-}

data PrecTermTree = Node PrecTerm [PrecTermTree]

isaAppPrec :: Term -> PrecTerm

isaAppPrec t = PrecTerm t 0

appPrec :: Term -> PrecTerm

appPrec t = PrecTerm t 5

eqvPrec :: Term -> PrecTerm

eqvPrec t = PrecTerm t 7

eqPrec :: Term -> PrecTerm

eqPrec t = PrecTerm t 10

andPrec :: Term -> PrecTerm

andPrec t = PrecTerm t 20

orPrec :: Term -> PrecTerm

orPrec t = PrecTerm t 30

implPrec :: Term -> PrecTerm

implPrec t = PrecTerm t 40

capplPrec :: Term -> PrecTerm

capplPrec t = PrecTerm t 999

noPrec :: Term -> PrecTerm

noPrec t = PrecTerm t (-10)

quantS :: String

quantS = "QUANT"

dummyS :: String

dummyS = "Dummy"

binFunct :: String -> Term -> PrecTerm

binFunct s | s == eqv = eqvPrec

| s == eq = eqPrec

| s == conj = andPrec

| s == disj = orPrec

| s == impl = implPrec

-- | s == cappl = capplPrec

| otherwise = appPrec

toPrecTree :: Term -> PrecTermTree

toPrecTree trm =

case trm of

App c1@(Const (VName {new=q}) _) a2@(Abs _ _ _ _) _ | q `elem` [allS, exS, ex1S] ->

Node (isaAppPrec $ conDouble quantS) [toPrecTree c1, toPrecTree a2]

App (App t@(Const (VName {new=o}) _) t3 NotCont) t2 NotCont ->

Node (binFunct o t) [toPrecTree t3, toPrecTree t2]

App t1 t2 NotCont -> Node (isaAppPrec $ conDouble dummyS)

[toPrecTree t1, toPrecTree t2]

MixfixApp t@(Const (VName {new=n,orig=o}) v) (t2:t3) NotCont ->

if ((length t3) == 1) then

Node (binFunct n t) [toPrecTree t2, toPrecTree (head t3)]

else

let (hd,tl) = (getParts ' ' (tail (tail o))) in

Node (binFunct n t) [toPrecTree t2,

toPrecTree (MixfixApp (Const (VName {new=n,orig=tl}) v) t3 NotCont)]

_ -> Node (noPrec trm) []

getParts _ [] = ([],[])

getParts '_' (x:xs) =

if x=='_' then ([],'_':'_':xs)

else

let (hd,tl)=(getParts x xs) in

(x:hd,tl)

getParts _ (x:xs) =

let (hd,tl)=(getParts x xs) in

(x:hd,tl)

hasDoubleULines::Char->String->Bool

hasDoubleULines _ [] = False

hasDoubleULines '_' ('_':xs) = True

hasDoubleULines _ (x:xs) = hasDoubleULines x xs

rmDoubleULines:: Char -> String -> String

rmDoubleULines _ [] = []

rmDoubleULines '_' ('_':xs) = rmDoubleULines '_' xs

rmDoubleULines _ (x:xs) = x : rmDoubleULines x xs

data Assoc = LeftAs | NoAs | RightAs

showPTree :: PrecTermTree -> String

showPTree (Node (PrecTerm term _) []) = showTerm term

showPTree (Node (PrecTerm term pre) annos) =

let [leftChild, rightChild] = annos

in case term of {

Const (VName {orig=c}) _

| c == eq -> infixP pre "=" LeftAs leftChild rightChild

| c == "op +" -> infixP pre "+" LeftAs leftChild rightChild

| c == "op -" -> infixP pre "-" LeftAs leftChild rightChild

| c == "op *" -> infixP pre "*" LeftAs leftChild rightChild

| c == "(op ##)" -> infixP pre "##" RightAs leftChild rightChild

-- | c1 == cappl -> infixP pre "$" LeftAs leftChild rightChild

| c `elem` [conj, disj, impl] ->

infixP pre (drop 3 c) RightAs leftChild rightChild

| c == dummyS -> simpleInfix pre leftChild rightChild

| c == isaPair -> pair leftChild rightChild

| c == quantS -> quant leftChild rightChild

{- | hasDoubleULines ' ' c ->

infixP pre

(takeWhile (/='_') (dropWhile (=='_') c))

RightAs leftChild rightChild

-- this does not work for __::__-->__ in Graph.casl

-}

| otherwise -> prefixP pre c leftChild rightChild;

_ -> showTerm term}

{- Logical connectors: For readability and by habit they are written

at an infix position.

If the precedence of one side is weaker (here: higher number) than the

connector's one it is bracketed. Otherwise not.

-}

infixP :: Precedence -> String -> Assoc -> PrecTermTree -> PrecTermTree -> String

infixP pAdult stAdult assoc leftChild rightChild

| (pAdult < prLeftCld) && (pAdult < prRightCld) = both

| pAdult < prLeftCld =

case assoc of

LeftAs -> if pAdult == prRightCld then both else left

RightAs -> left

NoAs -> left

| pAdult < prRightCld =

case assoc of

LeftAs -> right

RightAs -> if pAdult == prLeftCld then both else right

NoAs -> right

| (pAdult == prLeftCld) && (pAdult == prRightCld) =

case assoc of

LeftAs -> right

RightAs -> left

NoAs -> no

| pAdult == prLeftCld =

case assoc of

LeftAs -> no

RightAs -> left

NoAs -> no

| pAdult == prRightCld =

case assoc of

LeftAs -> right

RightAs -> no

NoAs -> no

| otherwise = no

where prLeftCld = pr leftChild

prRightCld = pr rightChild

stLeftCld = showPTree leftChild

stRightCld = showPTree rightChild

left = lb++ stLeftCld ++rb++sp++ stAdult ++sp++ stRightCld

both = lb++ stLeftCld ++rb++sp++ stAdult ++sp++lb++ stRightCld ++rb

right = stLeftCld ++sp++ stAdult ++sp++lb++ stRightCld ++rb

no = stLeftCld ++sp++ stAdult ++sp++ stRightCld

{- Application of (HasCASL-)operations with two arguments.

Both arguments are usually bracketed, except single ones.

-}

prefixP :: Precedence -> String -> PrecTermTree -> PrecTermTree -> String

prefixP pAdult stAdult leftChild rightChild

| (pAdult <= prLeftCld) && (pAdult <= prRightCld) =

stAdult ++

sp++lb++ stLeftCld ++rb++

sp++lb++ stRightCld ++rb

| pAdult <= prLeftCld =

stAdult ++

sp++lb++ stLeftCld ++rb++

sp++ stRightCld

| pAdult <= prRightCld =

stAdult ++

sp++ stLeftCld ++

sp++lb++ stRightCld ++rb

| otherwise = stAdult ++

sp++ stLeftCld ++

sp++ stRightCld

where prLeftCld = pr leftChild

prRightCld = pr rightChild

stLeftCld = showPTree leftChild

stRightCld = showPTree rightChild

{- Isabelle application: An operation/a datatype-constructor is applied

to one argument. The whole expression is always bracketed.

-}

simpleInfix :: Precedence -> PrecTermTree -> PrecTermTree -> String

simpleInfix pAdult leftChild rightChild

| (pAdult < prLeftCld) && (pAdult < prRightCld) =

lbb++ stLeftCld ++rb++

sp++lb++ stRightCld ++rbb

| pAdult < prLeftCld =

lbb++ stLeftCld ++rb++

sp++ stRightCld ++rb

| pAdult < prRightCld =

lb++ stLeftCld ++sp++

lb++ stRightCld ++rbb

| otherwise = lb++ stLeftCld ++sp++

stRightCld ++rb

where prLeftCld = pr leftChild

prRightCld = pr rightChild

stLeftCld = showPTree leftChild

stRightCld = showPTree rightChild

{- Quantification _in_ Formulas

-}

quant :: PrecTermTree -> PrecTermTree -> String

quant (Node (PrecTerm (Const (VName {new=q}) _) _) [])

(Node (PrecTerm (Abs v ty t _) _) []) =

lb++showQuant (showQuantStr q) v ty t++rb

quant _ _ = error "[Isabelle.IsaPrint] Wrong quantification!?"

listEnum :: [a] -> [(a,Int)]

listEnum l = case l of

[] -> []

a:as -> (a,length (a:as)):(listEnum as)

pr :: PrecTermTree -> Precedence

pr (Node (PrecTerm _ p) _) = p

-- Prints: (p1, p2)

pair :: PrecTermTree -> PrecTermTree -> String

pair leftChild rightChild = lb++showPTree leftChild++", "++

showPTree rightChild++rb

-- instances for Classrel and Arities, in alternative to TSig

instance PrettyPrint Classrel where

printText0 _ s = if Map.null s then empty

else Map.foldWithKey showTycon empty s

where

showTycon t cl rest = case cl of

Nothing -> rest

Just x -> (text "axclass") <+> (text $ classId t) <+> text "<" <+>

(if x == [] then (text "pcpo") else (text $ showSort x)) $$ rest

instance PrettyPrint Arities where

printText0 _ s = if Map.null s then empty

else Map.foldWithKey showInstances empty s

where

showInstances t cl rest =

(vcat $ map (showInstance t) cl) $$ rest

showInstance t xs =

(text "instance") <+> (text $ show t) <+> text "::" <+> text (showInstArgs $ snd xs)

<+> text (classId $ fst xs) $$ text "by intro_classes"

showInstArgs ys = case ys of

[] -> ""

a:as -> "(" ++ (showInstArgsR ys) ++ ") "

showInstArgsR ys = case ys of

[] -> ""

[a] -> "\"" ++ (showSort $ snd a) ++ "\""

a:as -> "\"" ++ (showSort $ snd a) ++ "\", " ++ (showInstArgsR as)

instance PrettyPrint Sign where

printText0 ga sig = printText0 ga

(baseSig sig) <> colon $++$

printTypeDecls sig $++$

printText0 ga (classrel $ tsig sig) $++$

showDataTypeDefs (dataTypeTab sig) $++$

showDomainDefs (domainTab sig) $++$

showsConstTab (constTab sig) $++$

(if showLemmas sig then showCaseLemmata (dataTypeTab sig) else empty) $++$

-- this may prints an "o"

printText0 ga (tsig sig)

where

--

printTypeDecls sig = let as = (arities $ tsig sig) in

if Map.null as then empty

else Map.foldWithKey showTycon empty as

where

showTycon t arity' rest =

let arity = if null arity' then

error "IsaPrint.printText0 (TypeSig)"

else length (snd $ head arity') in

if dtyp sig t then empty else

text "typedecl" <+>

(if arity>0 then (text $ lb++concat (map ((" 'a"++).show) [1..arity])++rb)

else empty) <+> (text $ show t) $$ rest

dtyp sig t = elem t $

concat [map (typeId . fst) x | x <- (domainTab sig) ++ (dataTypeTab sig)]

vvcat = foldr ($+$) empty

showsConstTab tab =

if Map.null tab then empty

else text("consts") $$ Map.foldWithKey showConst empty tab $$ text "\n"

showConst (VName {new=c1,orig=c2}) t rest =

(text (show c1) <+> text "::" <+>

text ("\"" ++ showTyp Unquoted 1000 t ++ "\"")

-- <+> text(showAlt c2)

$$ rest)

--show only this alternative-versions where __ is in the string

--because only this ones change something

--maybe it's better to find and remove __ in one step

showAlt::String->String

showAlt str = "(\""++(rmDoubleULines ' ' str)++"\")"

--if (hasDoubleULines ' ' str) then "(\""++(rmDoubleULines ' ' str)++"\")" else ""

showDataTypeDefs dtDefs = vcat $ map showDataTypeDef dtDefs

showDataTypeDef [] = empty

showDataTypeDef (dt:dts) =

(text "datatype") <+> (showDataType dt)

<+> (vcat $ map ((text ("\n"++"and") <+>) . showDataType) dts) <> text "\n"

showDataType (_,[]) = error "IsaPrint.showDataType"

showDataType (t,op:ops) =

text (showTyp Quoted 1000 t) <+> text "=" <+> (showOp op)

<+> (hsep $ map ((text "|" <+>) . showOp) ops)

showDomainDefs dtDefs = vcat $ map showDomainDef dtDefs

showDomainDef [] = empty

showDomainDef (dt:dts) =

(text "domain") <+> (showDomain dt)

<+> (vcat $ map ((text ("\n"++"and") <+>) . showDomain) dts) <> text "\n"

showDomain (_,[]) = error "IsaPrint.showDomain"

showDomain (t,op:ops) =

text (showTyp Quoted 1000 t) <+> text "=" <+> (showDOp op)

<+> (hsep $ map ((text "|" <+>) . showDOp) ops)

showDOp ((VName {new=opname}),args) =

text opname <+> (hsep $ [text $ sp++lb++opname++"_"++(show n)

++"::"++sp++(showOpArg x)++rb | (x,n) <- listEnum args])

showOp ((VName {new=opname}),args) =

text opname <+> (hsep $ map (text . showOpArg) args)

showOpArg arg = case arg of

TFree _ _ -> showTyp Null 1000 arg

_ -> "\"" ++ showTyp Null 1000 arg ++ "\""

showCaseLemmata dtDefs = text (concat $ map showCaseLemmata1 dtDefs)

showCaseLemmata1 dts = concat $ map showCaseLemma dts

showCaseLemma (_, []) = ""

showCaseLemma (tyCons, (c:cons)) =

let cs = "case caseVar of" ++ sp

sc b = showCons b c ++ (concat $ map ((" | " ++)

. (showCons b)) cons)

clSome = sc True

cl = sc False

showCons b ((VName {new=cName}), args) =

let pat = cName ++ (concat $ map ((sp ++) . showArg) args)

++ sp ++ "=>" ++ sp

term = showCaseTerm cName args

in

if b then pat ++ "Some" ++ sp ++ lb ++ term ++ rb ++ "\n"

else pat ++ term ++ "\n"

showCaseTerm name args = if null name then sa

else [toLower (head name)] ++ sa

where sa = (concat $ map ((sp ++) . showArg) args)

showArg (TFree [] _) = "varName"

showArg (TFree (n:ns) _) = [toLower n] ++ ns

showArg (TVar ([], _) _) = "varName"

showArg (TVar ((n:ns), _) _) = [toLower n] ++ ns

showArg (Type [] _ _) = "varName"

showArg (Type m@(n:ns) _ s) =

if m == "typeAppl" || m == "fun" || m == "*" then concat $ map showArg s

else [toLower n] ++ ns

showName (TFree v _) = v

showName (TVar (v, _) _) = v

showName (Type n _ _) = n

proof = "apply (case_tac caseVar)\napply (auto)\ndone\n"

in

"lemma" ++ sp ++ "case_" ++ showName tyCons ++ "_SomeProm" ++ sp

++ "[simp]:\"" ++ sp ++ lb ++ cs ++ clSome ++ rb ++ sp

++ "=\n" ++ "Some" ++ sp ++ lb ++ cs ++ cl ++ rb ++ "\"\n"

++ proof

quote_underscores :: String -> String

quote_underscores [] = []

quote_underscores ('_':'_':rest) = '_':quote_underscores rest

quote_underscores ('_':rest) = '\'':'_':quote_underscores rest

quote_underscores (c:rest) = c:quote_underscores rest

instance PrintLaTeX Sign where

printLatex0 = printText0

sp :: String

sp = " "

rb :: String

rb = ")"

rbb :: String

rbb = rb++rb

lb :: String

lb = "("

lbb :: String

lbb = lb++lb

bracketize :: Bool -> String -> String

bracketize b s = if b then lb++s++rb else s