{- |

Module : $Header$

Copyright : (c) Klaus L�ttich and Uni Bremen 2004

License : similar to LGPL, see HetCATS/LICENSE.txt or LIZENZ.txt

Maintainer : luettich@tzi.de

Stability : provisional

Portability : non-portable (imports Logic.Logic)

The possible world encoding comorphism from ModalCASL to CASL.

We use the Relational Translation by adding one extra parameter of

type world to each predicate.

todo:

- translate / generate formulas from modality formulas .. done

- correct the overloaded flexible Ops / Preds lookup

- add a place to mixfix identifiers

-}

module Comorphisms.Modal2CASL (Modal2CASL(..)) where

import Logic.Logic

import Logic.Comorphism

import qualified Data.Set as Set

import qualified Data.Map as Map

import Common.AS_Annotation

import Common.Id

-- CASL

import CASL.Logic_CASL

import CASL.Sublogic as SL

import CASL.Sign

import CASL.AS_Basic_CASL

import CASL.Morphism

import CASL.Utils

-- ModalCASL

import Modal.Logic_Modal

import Modal.AS_Modal

import Modal.ModalSign

import Modal.Utils

-- generated function

import Modal.ModalSystems

import Data.Maybe

-- Debugging

import Control.Exception (assert)

-- | The identity of the comorphism

data Modal2CASL = Modal2CASL deriving (Show)

instance Language Modal2CASL -- default definition is okay

instance Comorphism Modal2CASL

Modal ()

M_BASIC_SPEC ModalFORMULA SYMB_ITEMS SYMB_MAP_ITEMS

MSign

ModalMor

Symbol RawSymbol ()

CASL CASL_Sublogics

CASLBasicSpec CASLFORMULA SYMB_ITEMS SYMB_MAP_ITEMS

CASLSign

CASLMor

Symbol RawSymbol () where

sourceLogic Modal2CASL = Modal

sourceSublogic Modal2CASL = ()

targetLogic Modal2CASL = CASL

mapSublogic Modal2CASL _ = SL.top

map_theory (Modal2CASL) (sig, sens) = case transSig sig of

mme -> return (caslSign mme, relFormulas mme

++ map (mapNamed $ transSen sig) sens)

map_morphism Modal2CASL = return . mapMor

map_sentence Modal2CASL sig = return . transSen sig

map_symbol Modal2CASL = Set.singleton . mapSym

data ModName = SimpleM SIMPLE_ID

| SortM SORT

deriving (Show,Ord,Eq)

type ModalityRelMap = Map.Map ModName PRED_NAME

data ModMapEnv = MME { caslSign :: CASLSign,

worldSort :: SORT,

modalityRelMap :: ModalityRelMap,

flexOps :: Map.Map OP_NAME (Set.Set OpType),

-- rigOps :: Map.Map OP_NAME (Set.Set OpType),

flexPreds :: Map.Map PRED_NAME (Set.Set PredType),

-- rigPreds :: Map.Map PRED_NAME (Set.Set PredType),

relFormulas :: [Named CASLFORMULA]

}

-- (CASL signature,World sort introduced,[introduced relations on possible worlds],)

transSig :: MSign -> ModMapEnv

transSig sign =

{- trace ("Flexible Ops: " ++ show flexibleOps ++

"\nRigid Ops: " ++ show rigOps' ++

"\nOriginal Ops: " ++ show (opMap sign) ++ "\n" ++

"Flexible Preds: " ++ show flexiblePreds ++

"\nRigid Preds: " ++ show rigPreds' ++

"\nOriginal Preds: " ++ show (predMap sign) ++ "\n"

) -}

let sorSet = sortSet sign

fws = freshWorldSort sorSet

flexOps' = Map.foldWithKey (addWorld_OP fws)

Map.empty $ flexibleOps

flexPreds' = addWorldRels True relsTermMod $

addWorldRels False relsMod $

Map.foldWithKey (addWorld_PRED fws)

Map.empty $ flexiblePreds

rigOps' = rigidOps $ extendedInfo sign

rigPreds' = rigidPreds $ extendedInfo sign

flexibleOps = diffMapSet (opMap sign) rigOps'

flexiblePreds = diffMapSet (predMap sign) rigPreds'

relations = Map.union relsMod relsTermMod

genRels f mp = Map.foldWithKey (\me _ nm -> f me nm) Map.empty mp

genModFrms f mp = Map.foldWithKey f [] mp

relSymbS me = Id [mkSimpleId "g_R"] [mkId [me]] nullRange

relSymbT me = Id [mkSimpleId "g_R_t"] [me] nullRange

relsMod = genRels (\ me nm -> Map.insert (SimpleM me) (relSymbS me) nm)

(modies $ extendedInfo sign)

relsTermMod = genRels (\ me nm ->

Map.insert (SortM me) (relSymbT me) nm)

(termModies $ extendedInfo sign)

relModFrms = genModFrms (\ me frms trFrms -> trFrms ++

transSchemaMFormulas partMME

fws (relSymbS me) frms)

(modies $ extendedInfo sign)

relTermModFrms = genModFrms (\ me frms trFrms -> trFrms ++

transSchemaMFormulas partMME

fws (relSymbT me) frms)

(termModies $ extendedInfo sign)

addWorldRels isTermMod rels mp =

let argSorts rs = if isTermMod

then [getModTermSort rs,fws,fws]

else [fws,fws] in

Map.fold (\rs nm -> Map.insert rs

(Set.singleton $

PredType $ argSorts rs)

nm)

mp rels

partMME = MME {caslSign =

(emptySign ())

{sortSet = Set.insert fws sorSet

, sortRel = sortRel sign

, opMap = Map.unionWith Set.union flexOps' rigOps'

, assocOps = diffMapSet (assocOps sign) flexibleOps

, predMap = Map.unionWith Set.union flexPreds' rigPreds'},

worldSort = fws,

modalityRelMap = relations,

flexOps = flexibleOps,

-- rigOps = rigOps',

flexPreds = flexiblePreds,

-- rigPreds = rigPreds',

relFormulas = []}

in partMME { relFormulas = relModFrms++relTermModFrms}

{- ModalSign { rigidOps :: Map.Map Id (Set.Set OpType)

, rigidPreds :: Map.Map Id (Set.Set PredType)

, modies :: Set.Set SIMPLE_ID

, termModies :: Set.Set Id --SORT

}

-}

mapMor :: ModalMor -> CASLMor

mapMor m = Morphism {msource = caslSign $ transSig $ msource m

, mtarget = caslSign $ transSig $ mtarget m

, sort_map = sort_map m

, fun_map = fun_map m

, pred_map = pred_map m

, extended_map = ()}

mapSym :: Symbol -> Symbol

mapSym = id -- needs to be changed once modal symbols are added

transSchemaMFormulas :: ModMapEnv -> SORT -> PRED_NAME

-> [AnModFORM] -> [Named CASLFORMULA]

transSchemaMFormulas mapEnv fws relSymb =

mapMaybe (transSchemaMFormula (mapTERM mapEnv) fws relSymb worldVars)

transSen :: MSign -> ModalFORMULA -> CASLFORMULA

transSen msig = mapSenTop (transSig msig)

mapSenTop :: ModMapEnv -> ModalFORMULA -> CASLFORMULA

mapSenTop mapEnv@(MME{worldSort = fws}) f =

case f of

Quantification q@(Universal) vs frm ps ->

Quantification q (qwv:vs) (mapSen mapEnv wvs frm) ps

f1 -> Quantification Universal [qwv] (mapSen mapEnv wvs f1) nullRange

where qwv = Var_decl wvs fws nullRange

wvs = [head worldVars]

-- head [VAR] is always the current world variable (for predication)

mapSen :: ModMapEnv -> [VAR] -> ModalFORMULA -> CASLFORMULA

mapSen mapEnv@(MME{worldSort = fws,flexPreds=fPreds}) vars

f = case f of

Quantification q vs frm ps ->

Quantification q vs (mapSen mapEnv vars frm) ps

Conjunction fs ps ->

Conjunction (map (mapSen mapEnv vars) fs) ps

Disjunction fs ps ->

Disjunction (map (mapSen mapEnv vars) fs) ps

Implication f1 f2 b ps ->

Implication (mapSen mapEnv vars f1) (mapSen mapEnv vars f2) b ps

Equivalence f1 f2 ps ->

Equivalence (mapSen mapEnv vars f1) (mapSen mapEnv vars f2) ps

Negation frm ps -> Negation (mapSen mapEnv vars frm) ps

True_atom ps -> True_atom ps

False_atom ps -> False_atom ps

Existl_equation t1 t2 ps ->

Existl_equation (mapTERM mapEnv vars t1) (mapTERM mapEnv vars t2) ps

Strong_equation t1 t2 ps ->

Strong_equation (mapTERM mapEnv vars t1) (mapTERM mapEnv vars t2) ps

Predication pn as qs ->

let as' = map (mapTERM mapEnv vars) as

fwsTerm = sortedWorldTerm fws (head vars)

(pn',as'') =

case pn of

Pred_name _ -> error "Modal2CASL: untyped predication"

Qual_pred_name prn pType@(Pred_type sorts pps) ps ->

let addTup = (Qual_pred_name (addPlace prn)

(Pred_type (fws:sorts) pps) ps,

fwsTerm:as')

defTup = (pn,as') in

maybe defTup

(\ ts -> assert (not $ Set.null ts)

(if Set.member (toPredType pType) ts

then addTup

else defTup))

(Map.lookup prn fPreds)

in Predication pn' as'' qs

Definedness t ps -> Definedness (mapTERM mapEnv vars t) ps

Membership t ty ps -> Membership (mapTERM mapEnv vars t) ty ps

Sort_gen_ax constrs isFree -> Sort_gen_ax constrs isFree

ExtFORMULA mf -> mapMSen mapEnv vars mf

_ -> error "Modal2CASL.transSen->mapSen"

mapMSen :: ModMapEnv -> [VAR] -> M_FORMULA -> CASLFORMULA

mapMSen mapEnv@(MME{worldSort=fws,modalityRelMap=pwRelMap}) vars f

= let trans_f1 = mkId [mkSimpleId "Placeholder for Formula"]

t_var = mkSimpleId "Placeholder for Modality Term"

(w1,w2,newVars) = assert (not (null vars))

(let nVars =

freshWorldVar (vars) : vars

in (head vars, head nVars, nVars))

getRel mo map' =

Map.findWithDefault

(error ("Modal2CASL: Undefined modality " ++ show mo))

(modalityToModName mo)

map'

trans' mTerm propSymb trForm nvs f1 =

replacePropPredication mTerm

propSymb (mapSen mapEnv nvs f1) trForm

mapT = mapTERM mapEnv newVars

in

case f of

BoxOrDiamond True moda f1 _ ->

let rel = getRel moda pwRelMap in

case moda of

Simple_mod _ ->

case map sentence

$ concat [inlineAxioms CASL

" sort fws \n\

\ pred rel : fws * fws; \n\

\ trans_f1 : () \n\

\ vars w1 : fws \n\

\ . forall w2 : fws . rel(w1,w2) => \n\

\ trans_f1"] of

[newFormula] -> trans' Nothing

trans_f1 newFormula newVars f1

_ -> error "Modal2CASL: mapMSen: impossible error"

Term_mod t ->

let tt = getModTermSort rel in

case map sentence

$ concat [inlineAxioms CASL

" sort fws,tt \n\

\ pred rel : tt * fws * fws; \n\

\ trans_f1 : () \n\

\ vars w1 : fws; t_var : tt \n\

\ . forall w2 : fws . rel(t_var,w1,w2) => \n\

\ trans_f1"] of

[newFormula] -> trans' (Just (rel,t_var,mapT t))

trans_f1 newFormula

newVars f1

_ -> error "Modal2CASL: mapMSen: impossible error"

BoxOrDiamond False moda f1 _ ->

let rel = getRel moda pwRelMap in

case moda of

Simple_mod _ ->

case map sentence

$ concat [inlineAxioms CASL

" sort fws \n\

\ pred rel : fws * fws; \n\

\ trans_f1 : () \n\

\ vars w1 : fws \n\

\ . exists w2 : fws . rel(w1,w2) /\\ \n\

\ trans_f1"] of

[newFormula] -> trans' Nothing

trans_f1 newFormula newVars f1

_ -> error "Modal2CASL: mapMSen: impossible error"

Term_mod t ->

let tt = getModTermSort rel in

case map sentence

$ concat [inlineAxioms CASL

" sort fws,tt \n\

\ pred rel : tt * fws * fws; \n\

\ trans_f1 : () \n\

\ vars w1 : fws; t_var:tt \n\

\ . exists w2 : fws . rel(t_var,w1,w2) /\\ \n\

\ trans_f1"] of

[newFormula] -> trans' (Just (rel,t_var,mapT t))

trans_f1 newFormula newVars f1

_ -> error "Modal2CASL: mapMSen: impossible error"

-- head [VAR] is always the current world variable (for Application)

mapTERM :: ModMapEnv -> [VAR] -> TERM M_FORMULA -> TERM ()

mapTERM mapEnv@(MME{worldSort=fws,flexOps=fOps}) vars t = case t of

Qual_var v ty ps -> Qual_var v ty ps

Application opsym as qs ->

let as' = map (mapTERM mapEnv vars) as

fwsTerm = sortedWorldTerm fws (head vars)

addFws (Op_type k sorts res pps) =

Op_type k (fws:sorts) res pps

(opsym',as'') =

case opsym of

Op_name _ -> error "Modal2CASL: untyped prdication"

Qual_op_name on opType ps ->

let addTup = (Qual_op_name (addPlace on)

(addFws opType) ps,

fwsTerm:as')

defTup = (opsym,as') in

maybe defTup

(\ ts -> assert (not $ Set.null ts)

(if Set.member (toOpType opType) ts

then addTup

else defTup))

(Map.lookup on fOps)

in Application opsym' as'' qs

Sorted_term trm ty ps -> Sorted_term (mapTERM mapEnv vars trm) ty ps

Cast trm ty ps -> Cast (mapTERM mapEnv vars trm) ty ps

Conditional t1 f t2 ps ->

Conditional (mapTERM mapEnv vars t1)

(mapSen mapEnv vars f)

(mapTERM mapEnv vars t2) ps

_ -> error "Modal2CASL.mapTERM"

addPlace :: Id -> Id

addPlace i@(Id ts ids ps)

| isMixfix i = Id ((\ (x,y) -> x++mkSimpleId place:y)

(span (not . isPlace) ts)) ids ps

| otherwise = i

modalityToModName :: MODALITY -> ModName

modalityToModName (Simple_mod sid) = SimpleM sid

modalityToModName (Term_mod t) =

case t of

Sorted_term _ srt _ -> SortM srt

_ -> error ("Modal2CASL: modalityToModName: Wrong term: " ++ show t)

sortedWorldTerm :: SORT -> VAR -> TERM ()

sortedWorldTerm fws v = Sorted_term (Qual_var v fws nullRange) fws nullRange

addWorld_OP :: SORT -> OP_NAME -> Set.Set OpType

-> Map.Map OP_NAME (Set.Set OpType)

-> Map.Map OP_NAME (Set.Set OpType)

addWorld_OP = addWorld_ (\ws t -> t { opArgs = ws : opArgs t})

addWorld_PRED :: SORT -> PRED_NAME -> Set.Set PredType

-> Map.Map PRED_NAME (Set.Set PredType)

-> Map.Map PRED_NAME (Set.Set PredType)

addWorld_PRED = addWorld_ (\ws t -> t {predArgs = ws : predArgs t})

addWorld_ :: (Ord a) => (SORT -> a -> a)

-> SORT -> Id -> Set.Set a

-> Map.Map OP_NAME (Set.Set a)

-> Map.Map OP_NAME (Set.Set a)

addWorld_ f fws k set mp = Map.insert (addPlace k) (Set.map (f fws) set) mp

{-

-- List of sort ids for possible Worlds

worldSorts :: [SORT]

worldSorts = map mkSORT ("World":map (\x -> "World" ++ show x) [(1::Int)..])

where mkSORT s = mkId [mkSimpleId s]

-}

freshWorldSort :: Set.Set SORT -> SORT

freshWorldSort _sorSet = mkId [mkSimpleId "g_World"]

-- head . filter notKnown worldSorts

-- where notKnown s = not $ s `Set.member` sorSet

-- List of variables for worlds

worldVars :: [SIMPLE_ID]

worldVars = map mkSimpleId $ map (\ x -> "g_w" ++ show x) [(1::Int)..]

freshWorldVar :: [SIMPLE_ID] -> SIMPLE_ID

freshWorldVar vs = head . (filter notKnown) $ worldVars

where notKnown v = not $ elem v vs

{-

-- construct a relation from a given modality symbol which is new

consRelation :: Pred_map -- ^ map of allready known predicate symbols

->

-}