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Overview
Description
The PyUnit backend is a Python XML-RPC service, which provides - in
tandem with ECSpooler - automatic testing of Python programs.
Therefore the backend uses dynamic tests with the PyUnit framework.
Prerequisites
* A UNIX or UNIX-like operating system, e.g., NetBSD, Solaris, Mac
OS X, or Linux.
The PyUnit backend does run on Windows (with some restrictions),
but this is neither supported nor recommended.
* "Python":http://python.org/
* "ECSpooler":http://wdok.cs.uni-magdeburg.de/software/ecspooler
* ECSpooler is primarily intended to be used via the
"ECAutoAssessmentBox":http://plone.org/products/ecautoassessmentbox
Plone product. So you will normally have a Plone installation
with ECAutoAssessmentBox.
Installation
* Unzip this archive under the 'backends' directory of your
ECSpooler installation (for example '/opt/ESpooler/backends/').
* Adjust values for INTERPRTER and OPTIONS in the script
'backends/pyunit/python.sh' to your system environemnt.
* Make sure that the script 'backends/pyunit/python.sh' is
executable.
Security
When executing unknown code, you have to take security precautions,
e.g., by using chroot, jails, or systrace. These mechanisms are,
however, system-dependent, so we cannot give detailed installation
instructions.
If you are using "systrace":http://www.systrace.org/, adjust the
script 'backends/pyunit/python+systrace' to your system
environment and set *INTERPRETER* in
'backends/pyunit/config.py' to this script.
Please be aware of the risks if you are *not* able to deal with the
configuration issues.
Quick Start
After installation, first start ECSpooler (see the ECSpooler
documentation for details). Then you should be able to start the
PyUnit backend using the following command (you may have to specify
the path)::
backendctl -u root -p bazquux PyUnit start
If you run this command as root, the process will be started as user
"nobody".
Once the backend is running, check the status of the backend using::
spoolerctl -u root -p bazquux status
and get a response similar to::
{'queue': 0, 'backends': ['pyunit'], 'pid': 27423, 'results': 0}
For administrative tasks such as starting/stopping backends
authentication is required. Therefore ECSpooler ships with a
password file ('etc/passwd') containing a user "root" with default
password "bazquux". See the ECSpooler documentation if you would
like to add/change users and passwords.
Testing a Python program with the PyUnit backend requires exactly
one test class with one or more test cases, e.g.,::
import unittest
class testSquare(unittest.TestCase):
def testSquare1(self):
self.assertEqual(25, square(5), 'Re-check your implementation.')
def testSquare2(self):
self.assertEqual(25, square(-5), 'Take care about negative numbers.')
Support
For questions and discussions about backends, please join the
"eduComponents mailing
list":https://listserv.uni-magdeburg.de/mailman/listinfo/educomponents.
Credits
The PyUnit backend was written by "Mario
Amelung":mailto:mario.amelung@gmx.de and
"Christian Baumann":mailto:christian.baumann@teleos-web.de.
License
The PyUnit backend is licensed under the
"GPL":http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-license.
Copyright © 2009-2011 by Mario Amelung and Christian Baumann
The PyUnit backend is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
The PyUnit backend is distributed in the hope that it will be
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with ECSpooler; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA