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8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<title>lwres_gabn</title>
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8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<a name="id2476419"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<div class="refnamediv">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<h2>Name</h2>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<p>lwres_gabnrequest_render, lwres_gabnresponse_render, lwres_gabnrequest_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_free, lwres_gabnrequest_free &#8212; lightweight resolver getaddrbyname message handling</p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</div>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<h2>Synopsis</h2>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<div class="funcsynopsis">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<pre class="funcsynopsisinfo">#include &lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;</pre>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td><code class="funcdef">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Fosterlwres_result_t
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnrequest_render</b>(</code></td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_context_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_gabnrequest_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">req</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_lwpacket_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">pkt</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_buffer_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">b</var><code>)</code>;</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</table>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td><code class="funcdef">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Fosterlwres_result_t
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnresponse_render</b>(</code></td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_context_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_gabnresponse_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">req</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_lwpacket_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">pkt</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_buffer_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">b</var><code>)</code>;</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</table>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td><code class="funcdef">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Fosterlwres_result_t
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnrequest_parse</b>(</code></td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_context_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_buffer_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">b</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_lwpacket_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">pkt</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_gabnrequest_t **�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">structp</var><code>)</code>;</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</table>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td><code class="funcdef">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Fosterlwres_result_t
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnresponse_parse</b>(</code></td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_context_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_buffer_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">b</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_lwpacket_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">pkt</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_gabnresponse_t **�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">structp</var><code>)</code>;</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</table>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td><code class="funcdef">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Fostervoid
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnresponse_free</b>(</code></td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_context_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_gabnresponse_t **�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">structp</var><code>)</code>;</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</table>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td><code class="funcdef">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Fostervoid
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnrequest_free</b>(</code></td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_context_t *�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>lwres_gabnrequest_t **�</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<var class="pdparam">structp</var><code>)</code>;</td>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</tr>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</table>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</div>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</div>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<a name="id2543708"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster These are low-level routines for creating and parsing
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster lightweight resolver name-to-address lookup request and
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster response messages.
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster </p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster There are four main functions for the getaddrbyname opcode.
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster One render function converts a getaddrbyname request structure &#8212;
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster <span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span> &#8212;
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster to the lighweight resolver's canonical format.
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster canonical format to a getaddrbyname request structure.
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster Another render function converts the getaddrbyname response structure
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster &#8212; <span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span> &#8212;
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster to the canonical format.
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster canonical format to a getaddrbyname response structure.
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster </p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster These structures are defined in
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster <code class="filename">&lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;</code>.
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster They are shown below.
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster </p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<pre class="programlisting">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster#define LWRES_OPCODE_GETADDRSBYNAME 0x00010001U
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</pre>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster </p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<pre class="programlisting">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Fostertypedef struct lwres_addr lwres_addr_t;
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Fostertypedef LWRES_LIST(lwres_addr_t) lwres_addrlist_t;
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster</pre>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster </p>
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster<pre class="programlisting">
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Fostertypedef struct {
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster lwres_uint32_t flags;
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster lwres_uint32_t addrtypes;
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster lwres_uint16_t namelen;
8af80418ba1ec431c8027fa9668e5678658d3611Allan Foster char *name;
} lwres_gabnrequest_t;
</pre>
<p>
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">
typedef struct {
lwres_uint32_t flags;
lwres_uint16_t naliases;
lwres_uint16_t naddrs;
char *realname;
char **aliases;
lwres_uint16_t realnamelen;
lwres_uint16_t *aliaslen;
lwres_addrlist_t addrs;
void *base;
size_t baselen;
} lwres_gabnresponse_t;
</pre>
<p>
</p>
<p><code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_render()</code>
uses resolver context <em class="parameter"><code>ctx</code></em> to convert
getaddrbyname request structure <em class="parameter"><code>req</code></em> to
canonical format. The packet header structure
<em class="parameter"><code>pkt</code></em> is initialised and transferred to
buffer <em class="parameter"><code>b</code></em>.
The contents of <em class="parameter"><code>*req</code></em> are then appended to
the buffer in canonical format.
<code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_render()</code> performs the
same task, except it converts a getaddrbyname response structure
<span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span> to the lightweight resolver's
canonical format.
</p>
<p><code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</code>
uses context <em class="parameter"><code>ctx</code></em> to convert the contents
of packet <em class="parameter"><code>pkt</code></em> to a
<span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span> structure. Buffer
<em class="parameter"><code>b</code></em> provides space to be used for storing
this structure. When the function succeeds, the resulting
<span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span> is made available through
<em class="parameter"><code>*structp</code></em>.
<code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</code> offers the same
semantics as <code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</code>
except it yields a <span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span> structure.
</p>
<p><code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_free()</code>
and <code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_free()</code> release the
memory in resolver context <em class="parameter"><code>ctx</code></em> that was
allocated to the <span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span> or
<span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span> structures referenced via
<em class="parameter"><code>structp</code></em>.
Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for
those structures is also discarded.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2543853"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
<p>
The getaddrbyname opcode functions
<code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_render()</code>,
<code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_render()</code>
<code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</code>
and
<code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</code>
all return
<span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_SUCCESS</span>
on success.
They return
<span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_NOMEMORY</span>
if memory allocation fails.
<span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</span>
is returned if the available space in the buffer
<em class="parameter"><code>b</code></em>
is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
<span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span>
and
<span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span>
structures.
<code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</code>
and
<code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</code>
will return
<span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</span>
if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet.
These functions will return
<span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_FAILURE</span>
if
<em class="structfield"><code>pktflags</code></em>
in the packet header structure
<span class="type">lwres_lwpacket_t</span>
indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<a name="id2543920"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_packet</span>(3)</span>
</p>
</div>
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