isc/unix/dir.c

	dir.c revision 28a8f5b0de57d269cf2845c69cb6abe18cbd3b3a
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007-2009, 2011  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2001  Internet Software Consortium.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
 * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
 * AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
 * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/* $Id$ */

/*! \file
 * \author  Principal Authors: DCL */

#include <config.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <isc/dir.h>
#include <isc/magic.h>
#include <isc/string.h>
#include <isc/util.h>

#include "errno2result.h"

#define ISC_DIR_MAGIC       ISC_MAGIC('D', 'I', 'R', '*')
#define VALID_DIR(dir)      ISC_MAGIC_VALID(dir, ISC_DIR_MAGIC)

void
isc_dir_init(isc_dir_t *dir) {
    REQUIRE(dir != NULL);

    dir->entry.name[0] = '\0';
    dir->entry.length = 0;

    dir->handle = NULL;

    dir->magic = ISC_DIR_MAGIC;
}

/*!
 * \brief Allocate workspace and open directory stream. If either one fails,
 * NULL will be returned.
 */
isc_result_t
isc_dir_open(isc_dir_t *dir, const char *dirname) {
    char *p;
    isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;

    REQUIRE(VALID_DIR(dir));
    REQUIRE(dirname != NULL);

    /*
     * Copy directory name.  Need to have enough space for the name,
     * a possible path separator, the wildcard, and the final NUL.
     */
    if (strlen(dirname) + 3 > sizeof(dir->dirname))
        /* XXXDCL ? */
        return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
    strcpy(dir->dirname, dirname);

    /*
     * Append path separator, if needed, and "*".
     */
    p = dir->dirname + strlen(dir->dirname);
    if (dir->dirname < p && *(p - 1) != '/')
        *p++ = '/';
    *p++ = '*';
    *p = '\0';

    /*
     * Open stream.
     */
    dir->handle = opendir(dirname);

    if (dir->handle == NULL)
        return isc__errno2result(errno);

    return (result);
}

/*!
 * \brief Return previously retrieved file or get next one.

 * Unix's dirent has
 * separate open and read functions, but the Win32 and DOS interfaces open
 * the dir stream and reads the first file in one operation.
 */
isc_result_t
isc_dir_read(isc_dir_t *dir) {
    struct dirent *entry;

    REQUIRE(VALID_DIR(dir) && dir->handle != NULL);

    /*
     * Fetch next file in directory.
     */
    entry = readdir(dir->handle);

    if (entry == NULL)
        return (ISC_R_NOMORE);

    /*
     * Make sure that the space for the name is long enough.
     */
    if (sizeof(dir->entry.name) <= strlen(entry->d_name))
        return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED);

    strcpy(dir->entry.name, entry->d_name);

    /*
     * Some dirents have d_namlen, but it is not portable.
     */
    dir->entry.length = strlen(entry->d_name);

    return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}

/*!
 * \brief Close directory stream.
 */
void
isc_dir_close(isc_dir_t *dir) {
       REQUIRE(VALID_DIR(dir) && dir->handle != NULL);

       (void)closedir(dir->handle);
       dir->handle = NULL;
}

/*!
 * \brief Reposition directory stream at start.
 */
isc_result_t
isc_dir_reset(isc_dir_t *dir) {
    REQUIRE(VALID_DIR(dir) && dir->handle != NULL);

    rewinddir(dir->handle);

    return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}

isc_result_t
isc_dir_chdir(const char *dirname) {
    /*!
     * \brief Change the current directory to 'dirname'.
     */

    REQUIRE(dirname != NULL);

    if (chdir(dirname) < 0)
        return (isc__errno2result(errno));

    return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}

isc_result_t
isc_dir_chroot(const char *dirname) {

    REQUIRE(dirname != NULL);

#ifdef HAVE_CHROOT
    if (chroot(dirname) < 0 || chdir("/") < 0)
        return (isc__errno2result(errno));

    return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
#else
    return (ISC_R_NOTIMPLEMENTED);
#endif
}

isc_result_t
isc_dir_createunique(char *templet) {
    isc_result_t result;
    char *x;
    char *p;
    int i;
    int pid;

    REQUIRE(templet != NULL);

    /*!
     * \brief mkdtemp is not portable, so this emulates it.
     */

    pid = getpid();

    /*
     * Replace trailing Xs with the process-id, zero-filled.
     */
    for (x = templet + strlen(templet) - 1; *x == 'X' && x >= templet;
         x--, pid /= 10)
        *x = pid % 10 + '0';

    x++;            /* Set x to start of ex-Xs. */

    do {
        i = mkdir(templet, 0700);
        if (i == 0 || errno != EEXIST)
            break;

        /*
         * The BSD algorithm.
         */
        p = x;
        while (*p != '\0') {
            if (isdigit(*p & 0xff))
                *p = 'a';
            else if (*p != 'z')
                ++*p;
            else {
                /*
                 * Reset character and move to next.
                 */
                *p++ = 'a';
                continue;
            }

            break;
        }

        if (*p == '\0') {
            /*
             * Tried all combinations.  errno should already
             * be EEXIST, but ensure it is anyway for
             * isc__errno2result().
             */
            errno = EEXIST;
            break;
        }
    } while (1);

    if (i == -1)
        result = isc__errno2result(errno);
    else
        result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;

    return (result);
}